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語(yǔ)言ComputationalLanguange高分子化學(xué)PolymerChemistry高分子物理PolymerPhysics腐蝕電化學(xué)CorrosionElectrochemistry物理化學(xué)PhysicalChemistry結(jié)構(gòu)化學(xué)structuralChemistry現(xiàn)代分析與測(cè)試技術(shù)(試驗(yàn)為主)ModernAnalysisandTestingTechnology(experimetally)高等無(wú)機(jī)化學(xué)AdvancedInorganicChemistry近代無(wú)機(jī)物研究方法ModernResearchMethodsforInorganicCompounds萃取化學(xué)研究方法ResearchMethodsforExtractionChemistry單晶培養(yǎng)CrystalCulture固態(tài)化學(xué)ChemistryofSolidSubstance液-液體系專(zhuān)論DiscussiononLiquid-LiquidSystem配位化學(xué)進(jìn)展ProgressinCoordinationChemistry卟啉酞箐化學(xué)ChemistryofPorphyrineandPhthalocyanine無(wú)機(jī)材料及物理性質(zhì)InorganicMaterialsandTheirPhysicalProperties物理無(wú)機(jī)化學(xué)PhysicalInorganicChemistry相平衡PhaseEquilibrium生物化學(xué)的應(yīng)用ApplicationofBiologicChemistry生物無(wú)機(jī)化學(xué)Bio-InorganicChemistry綠色化學(xué)GreenChemistry金屬有機(jī)化合物在均相催化中的應(yīng)用AppliedHomogeneousCatalysiswithOrganometallicCompounds功能性食品化學(xué)FunctionalizedFoodChemistry無(wú)機(jī)藥物化學(xué)InorganicPharmaceuticalChemistry電極過(guò)程動(dòng)力學(xué)KineticsonElectrodeProcess電化學(xué)研究方法ElectrochemicalResearchMethods生物物理化學(xué)BiologicalPhysicalChemistry波譜與現(xiàn)代檢測(cè)技術(shù)SpectroscopyandModernTestingTechnology理論有機(jī)化學(xué)theoreticalOrganicChemistry合成化學(xué)SynthesisChemistry有機(jī)合成新方法NewMethodsforOrganicSynthesis生物有機(jī)化學(xué)Bio-organicChemistry藥物化學(xué)PharmaceuticalChemistry金屬有機(jī)化學(xué)OrganometallicChemistry金屬-碳多重鍵化合物及其應(yīng)用CompoundswithMetal-CarbonmultiplebondsandTheirApplications分子構(gòu)效與模擬MolecularStructure-ActivityandSimulation過(guò)程裝置數(shù)值計(jì)算DataCalculationofProcessDevices石油化工典型設(shè)備CommonEquipmentofPetrochemicalIndustry化工流態(tài)化工程FluidizationinChemicalIndustry化工裝置模擬與優(yōu)化AnalogueandOptimizationofChemicalDevices化工分離工程SeparationEngineering化工系統(tǒng)與優(yōu)化ChemicalSystemandOptimization高等化工熱力學(xué)AdvancedChemicalEngineeringandThermodynamics超臨界流體技術(shù)及應(yīng)用SuperCraticalLiguidTechneguesandApplications膜分離技術(shù)MembraneSeparationTechnegues溶劑萃取原理和應(yīng)用TheoryandApplicationofSolventExtraction樹(shù)脂吸附理論TheoryofResinAdsorption中藥材化學(xué)ChemistryofChineseMedicine生物資源有效成分分析與鑒定AnalysisandDetectionofBio-materials相平衡理論與應(yīng)用TheoryandApplicationofPhaseEquilibrium計(jì)算機(jī)在化學(xué)工程中的應(yīng)用ApplicationofComputerinChemicalEngineering微乳液和高分子溶液Micro-emulsionandHighMolecularSolution傳遞過(guò)程TransmisionProcess反應(yīng)工程分析ReactionEngineeringAnalysis腐蝕電化學(xué)原理與應(yīng)用PrincipleandApplicationofCorrosionElectrochemistry腐蝕電化學(xué)測(cè)試方法與應(yīng)用MeasurementMethodandApplicationofCorrosionElectrochemistry耐蝕表面工程SurfaceTechniquesofAnti-corrosion緩蝕劑技術(shù)InhabitorTechniques腐蝕失效分析AnalysisofCorrosionDestroy材料表面研究方法MethodofStudyingMaterialSurfacc分離與純化技術(shù)SeparationandPurificationTechnology現(xiàn)代精細(xì)有機(jī)合成ModernFineOrganicSynthesis化學(xué)工藝與設(shè)備ChemicalTechnologyandApparatuas功能材料概論FunctionalMaterialsConspectus油田化學(xué)OilfieldChemistry精細(xì)化學(xué)品研究StudyofFineChemicals催化劑合成與應(yīng)用SynthesisandApplicationofCatalyzer低維材料制備PreparationofLow-DimensionMaterials手性藥物化學(xué)SymmetricalPharmaceuticalChemistry光敏高分子材料化學(xué)PhotosensitivePolymerMaterialsChemistry納米材料制備與表征PreparationandCharacterizationofNanostructuredmaterials溶膠凝膠化學(xué)Sol-gelChemistry納米材料化學(xué)進(jìn)展ProceedingofNano-materialsChemistry●化學(xué)常用詞匯漢英對(duì)照表1●氨銨鹽苯變性ammoniaaminoacidammoniumsaltsaturatedaliphatichydrocarbonbenzenedenaturationunsaturatedhydrocarbonsuperconductivematerial氨基酸飽和鏈烴不飽和烴超導(dǎo)材料臭氧醇o(jì)zonealcoholpotassiumhypochloritesodiumacetateproteinnitrogengroupelementpotassiumiodide次氯酸鉀醋酸鈉蛋白質(zhì)氮族元素碘化鉀碘化鈉電解質(zhì)電離平衡電子云淀粉sodiumiodideelectrochemicalcorrosionionizationequilibriumelectroncloudstarchstarchpotassiumiodidepapernitrogendioxidesilicondioxidesulphurdioxidemanganesedioxideareneexothermicreactionnon-polarmoleculenon-polarbondelectrolyte電化學(xué)腐蝕淀粉碘化鉀試紙二氧化氮二氧化硅二氧化硫二氧化錳芳香烴放熱反應(yīng)非極性分子非極性鍵肥皂分餾酚soapfractionaldistillationphenolcompositedrycelldrydistillationglycerolpolymercovalentbondfunctionalgroupphotochemicalfoghydrogenperoxidesyntheticmaterialsyntheticfibersyntheticrubbernuclearchargenumberchemicalpowersourcechemicalreactionratechemicalbondchemicalequilibriumreducingagentsulfonationreactionpolarmoleculepolarbondadditionreactionadditionpolymerization復(fù)合材料干電池干餾甘油共價(jià)鍵官能團(tuán)過(guò)氧化氫合成材料合成纖維合成橡膠核電荷數(shù)核素化學(xué)電源化學(xué)鍵化學(xué)平衡還原劑磺化反應(yīng)極性分子極性鍵加成反應(yīng)加聚反應(yīng)甲烷高分子化合物光化學(xué)煙霧nuclide化學(xué)反應(yīng)速率霍爾槽HullCellmethane堿金屬堿石灰結(jié)構(gòu)式聚合反應(yīng)可逆反應(yīng)alkalimetalsodalimestructuralformulapo1ymerizationreversiblereactionairpollutionindexLeChatelier'sprincipleionicequation空氣污染指數(shù)勒夏特列原理離子反應(yīng)離子方程式離子鍵鋰電池ionicreactionionicbondlithiumcellamphoterichydroxideamphotericoxide兩性氫氧化物兩性氧化物裂化裂解硫酸鈉氯化銨氯化鋇氯化鉀氯化鋁氯化鎂氯化氫氯化鐵氯水麥芽糖煤酶摩爾品紅葡萄糖鉛蓄電池強(qiáng)電解質(zhì)氫氟酸氫氧化鋁取代反應(yīng)醛炔烴coalenzymemolecrackingpyrolysispotassiumthiocyanatesodiumsulphideammoniumchloridebariumchloridepotassiumchloridealuminiumchloridemagnesiumchloridehydrogenchlorideiron(III)chloridechlorinewatermaltose硫氰化鉀摩爾質(zhì)量molarmassglucosemolarvolumeofgasleadstoragebatterystrongelectrolytehydrogenchloridealuminiumhydroxidesubstitutionreactionmagenta或fuchsine氣體摩爾體積aldehydealkynefuelcellweakelectrolytehydrolysisreaction燃料電池弱電解質(zhì)石油水解反應(yīng)Petroleum四氯化碳塑料塑料的降解塑料的老化carbontetrachlorideplasticdegradationplasticageingacid-baseneutralizationtitrationplastic酸堿中和滴定酸雨羧酸acidraincarboxylicacid碳酸鈉sodiumcarbonate碳酸氫銨ammoniumbicarbonate碳酸氫鈉sodiumbicarbonate糖類(lèi)carbohydrate烴hydrocarbon烴的衍生物derivativeofhydrocarbon烴基hydrocarbonyl同分異構(gòu)體isomer同素異形體allotrope同位素isotope同系物homo1og涂料coating烷烴alkane物質(zhì)的量amountofsubstance物質(zhì)的量濃度amount-of-substanceconcentrationofB烯烴alkene洗滌劑detergent纖維素cellulose相對(duì)分子質(zhì)量relativemolecularmass相對(duì)原子質(zhì)量relativeatomicmass消去反應(yīng)eliminationreaction硝化反應(yīng)nitratlonreaction硝酸鋇bariumnitrate硝酸銀silvernitrate溴的四氯化碳溶液solutionofbromineincarbontetrachloride溴化鈉sodiumbromide溴水brominewater溴水brominewater鹽類(lèi)的水解hydrolysisofsalts鹽析氧化劑salting-outoxidizingagent焰色反應(yīng)flametest氧化鋁aluminiumoxide氧化鐵iron(III)oxide乙醇ethanol乙醛ethana1乙炔ethyne乙酸乙烯硬脂酸ethanoicacidethenesilvermirrorreactionstearicacid乙酸乙酯ethylacetate銀鏡反應(yīng)油脂oilsandfats有機(jī)化合物organiccompound元素周期表periodictableofelements元素周期律periodiclawofelements原電池primarybattery原子序數(shù)atomicnumber皂化反應(yīng)saponification粘合劑adhesive蔗糖sucrose指示劑Indicator酯ester酯化反應(yīng)esterification周期族periodgroup(主族:maingroup)Bunsenburner本生燈product化學(xué)反應(yīng)產(chǎn)物flask燒瓶apparatus設(shè)備PHindicatorPH值指示劑,氫離子(濃度的)負(fù)指數(shù)指示劑matrass卵形瓶litmus石蕊litmuspaper石蕊試紙graduate,graduatedflask量筒,量杯reagent試劑testtube試管burette滴定管retort曲頸甑still蒸餾釜cupel烤缽cruciblepot,meltingpot坩堝pipette吸液管filter濾管stirringrod攪拌棒element元素body物體compound化合物atom原子gramatom克原子atomicweight原子量atomicnumber原子數(shù)atomicmass原子質(zhì)量molecule分子electrolyte電解質(zhì)ion離子anion陰離子cation陽(yáng)離子electron電子isotope同位素isomer同分異物現(xiàn)象polymer聚合物symbol復(fù)合radical基structuralformula分子式valence,valency價(jià)monovalent單價(jià)bivalent二價(jià)halogen成鹽元素bond原子的聚合mixture混合combination合成作用compound合成物alloy合金organicchemistry有機(jī)化學(xué)inorganicchemistry無(wú)機(jī)化學(xué)derivative衍生物series系列acid酸hydrochloricacid鹽酸sulphuricacid硫酸nitricacid硝酸aquafortis王水fattyacid脂肪酸organicacid有機(jī)酸hydrosulphuricacid氫硫酸hydrogensulfide氫化硫alkali堿,強(qiáng)堿ammonia氨base堿hydrate水合物hydroxide氫氧化物,羥化物hydracid氫酸hydrocarbon碳?xì)浠衔?羥anhydride酐alkaloid生物堿aldehyde醛oxide氧化物phosphate磷酸鹽acetate醋酸鹽methane甲烷,沼氣butane丁烷salt鹽potassiumcarbonate碳酸鉀soda蘇打sodiumcarbonate碳酸鈉causticpotash苛性鉀causticsoda苛性鈉ester酯gel凝膠體analysis分解fractionation分餾endothermicreaction吸熱反應(yīng)exothermicreaction放熱反應(yīng)precipitation沉淀toprecipitate沉淀todistil,todistill蒸餾distillation蒸餾tocalcine煅燒tooxidize氧化alkalinization堿化tooxygenate,tooxidize脫氧,氧化toneutralize中和tohydrogenate氫化tohydrate水合,水化todehydrate脫水fermentation發(fā)酵solution溶解combustion燃燒fusion,melting熔解alkalinity堿性isomerism,isomery同分異物現(xiàn)象hydrolysis水解electrolysis電解electrode電極anode陽(yáng)極,正極cathode陰極,負(fù)極catalyst催化劑catalysis催化作用oxidization,oxidation氧化reducer還原劑dissolution分解synthesis合成reversible可逆的1.TheIdeal-GasEquation理想氣體狀態(tài)方程2.PartialPressures分壓3.RealGases:DeviationfromIdealBehavior真實(shí)氣體:對(duì)理想氣體行為的偏離4.ThevanderWaalsEquation范德華方程5.SystemandSurroundings系統(tǒng)與環(huán)境6.StateandStateFunctions狀態(tài)與狀態(tài)函數(shù)7.Process過(guò)程8.Phase相9.TheFirstLawofThermodynamics熱力學(xué)第一定律10.HeatandWork熱與功11.EndothermicandExothermicProcesses吸熱與發(fā)熱過(guò)程12.EnthalpiesofReactions反應(yīng)熱13.Hess’sLaw蓋斯定律14.EnthalpiesofFormation生成焓15.ReactionRates反應(yīng)速率16.ReactionOrder反應(yīng)級(jí)數(shù)17.RateConstants速率常數(shù)18.ActivationEnergy活化能19.TheArrheniusEquation阿累尼烏斯方程20.ReactionMechanisms反應(yīng)機(jī)理21.HomogeneousCatalysis均相催化劑22.HeterogeneousCatalysis非均相催化劑23.Enzymes酶24.TheEquilibriumConstant平衡常數(shù)25.theDirectionofReaction反應(yīng)方向26.LeChatelier’sPrinciple列·沙特列原理27.EffectsofVolume,Pressure,TemperatureChangesandCatalystsi.體積,壓力,溫度變化以及催化劑的影響28.SpontaneousProcesses自發(fā)過(guò)程29.Entropy(StandardEntropy)熵(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)熵)30.TheSecondLawofThermodynamics熱力學(xué)第二定律31.EntropyChanges熵變32.StandardFree-EnergyChanges標(biāo)準(zhǔn)自由能變33.Acid-Bases酸堿34.TheDissociationofWater水離解35.TheProtoninWater水合質(zhì)子36.ThepHScalespH值37.Bronsted-LowryAcidsandBasesBronsted-Lowry酸和堿38.Proton-TransferReactions質(zhì)子轉(zhuǎn)移反應(yīng)39.ConjugateAcid-BasePairs共軛酸堿對(duì)40.RelativeStrengthofAcidsandBases酸堿的相對(duì)強(qiáng)度41.LewisAcidsandBases路易斯酸堿42.HydrolysisofMetalIons金屬離子的水解43.BufferSolutions緩沖溶液44.TheCommon-IonEffects同離子效應(yīng)45.BufferCapacity緩沖容量46.FormationofComplexIons配離子的形成47.Solubility溶解度48.TheSolubility-ProductConstantKsp溶度積常數(shù)49.PrecipitationandseparationofIons離子的沉淀與分離50.SelectivePrecipitationofIons離子的選擇沉淀51.Oxidation-ReductionReactions氧化還原反應(yīng)52.OxidationNumber氧化數(shù)53.BalancingOxidation-ReductionEquations氧化還原反應(yīng)方程的配平54.Half-Reaction半反應(yīng)55.GalvaniCell原電池56.VoltaicCell伏特電池57.CellEMF電池電動(dòng)勢(shì)58.StandardElectrodePotentials標(biāo)準(zhǔn)電極電勢(shì)59.OxidizingandReducingAgents氧化劑和還原劑60.TheNernstEquation能斯特方程61.Electrolysis電解62.TheWaveBehaviorofElectrons電子的波動(dòng)性63.Bohr’sModelofTheHydrogenAtom氫原子的波爾模型64.LineSpectra線光譜65.QuantumNumbers量子數(shù)66.ElectronSpin電子自旋67.AtomicOrbital原子軌道68.Thes(p,d,f)Orbitals(p,d,f)軌道69.Many-ElectronAtoms多電子原子70.EnergiesofOrbital軌道能量71.ThePauliExclusionPrinciple泡林不相容原理72.ElectronConfigurations電子構(gòu)型73.ThePeriodicTable周期表74.Row行75.Group族76.Isotopes,AtomicNumbers,andMassNumbers同位素,原子數(shù),質(zhì)量數(shù)77.PeriodicPropertiesoftheElements元素的周期律78.RadiusofAtoms原子半徑79.IonizationEnergy電離能80.Electronegativity電負(fù)性81.EffectiveNuclearCharge有效核電荷82.ElectronAffinities親電性83.Metals金屬84.Nonmetals非金屬85.ValenceBondTheory價(jià)鍵理論86.CovalenceBond共價(jià)鍵87.OrbitalOverlap軌道重疊88.MultipleBonds重鍵89.HybridOrbital雜化軌道90.TheVSEPRModel價(jià)層電子對(duì)互斥理論91.MolecularGeometries分子空間構(gòu)型92.MolecularOrbital分子軌道93.DiatomicMolecules雙原子分子94.BondLength鍵長(zhǎng)95.BondOrder鍵級(jí)96.BondAngles鍵角97.BondEnthalpies鍵能98.BondPolarity鍵矩99.DipoleMoments偶極矩100.PolarityMolecules極性分子101.PolyatomicMolecules多原子分子102.CrystalStructure晶體結(jié)構(gòu)103.Non-Crystal非晶體104.ClosePackingofSpheres球密堆積105.MetallicSolids金屬晶體106.MetallicBond金屬鍵107.Alloys合金108.IonicSolids離子晶體109.Ion-DipoleForces離子偶極力110.MolecularForces分子間力111.IntermolecularForces分子間作用力112.HydrogenBonding氫鍵113.Covalent-NetworkSolids原子晶體114.Compounds化合物115.TheNomenclature,CompositionandStructureofComplexes配合物的命名,組成和結(jié)構(gòu)116.Charges,CoordinationNumbers,andGeometries電荷數(shù)、配位數(shù)、及幾何構(gòu)型117.Chelates螯合物118.Isomerism異構(gòu)現(xiàn)象119.StructuralIsomerism結(jié)構(gòu)異構(gòu)120.Stereoisomerism立體異構(gòu)121.Magnetism磁性122.ElectronConfigurationsinOctahedralComplexes八面體構(gòu)型配合物的電子分布123.TetrahedralandSquare-planarComplexes四面體和平面四邊形配合物124.GeneralCharacteristics共性125.s-BlockElementss區(qū)元素126.AlkaliMetals堿金屬127.AlkalineEarthMetals堿土金屬128.Hydrides氫化物129.Oxides氧化物130.PeroxidesandSuperoxides過(guò)氧化物和超氧化物131.Hydroxides氫氧化物132.Salts鹽133.p-BlockElementsp區(qū)元素134.BoronGroup(Boron,Aluminium,Gallium,Indium,Thallium)硼族(硼,鋁,鎵,銦,鉈)135.Borane硼烷136.CarbonGroup(Carbon,Silicon,Germanium,Tin,Lead)碳族(碳,硅,鍺,錫,鉛)137.Graphite,CarbonMonoxide,CarbonDioxide石墨,一氧化碳,二氧化碳138.CarbonicAcid,CarbonatesandCarbides碳酸,碳酸鹽,碳化物139.OccurrenceandPreparationofSilicon硅的存在和制備140.SilicicAcid,Silicates硅酸,硅酸鹽141.NitrogenGroup(Phosphorus,Arsenic,Antimony,andBismuth)氮族(磷,砷,銻,鉍)142.Ammonia,NitricAcid,PhosphoricAcid氨,硝酸,磷酸143.Phosphorates,phosphorusHalides磷酸鹽,鹵化磷144.OxygenGroup(Oxygen,Sulfur,Selenium,andTellurium)氧族元素(氧,硫,硒,碲)145.Ozone,HydrogenPeroxide臭氧,過(guò)氧化氫146.Sulfides硫化物147.Halogens(Fluorine,Chlorine,Bromine,Iodine)鹵素(氟,氯,溴,碘)148.Halides,Chloride鹵化物,氯化物149.TheNobleGases稀有氣體150.Noble-GasCompounds稀有氣體化合物151.d-Blockelementsd區(qū)元素152.TransitionMetals過(guò)渡金屬153.PotassiumDichromate重鉻酸鉀154.PotassiumPermanganate高錳酸鉀155.IronCopperZincMercury鐵,銅,鋅,汞156.f-BlockElementsf區(qū)元素157.Lanthanides鑭系元素158.Radioactivity放射性159.NuclearChemistry核化學(xué)160.NuclearFission核裂變161.NuclearFusion核聚變162.analyticalchemistry分析化學(xué)163.qualitativeanalysis定性分析164.quantitativeanalysis定量分析165.chemicalanalysis化學(xué)分析166.instrumentalanalysis儀器分析167.titrimetry滴定分析168.gravimetricanalysis重量分析法169.regent試劑170.chromatographicanalysis色譜分析171.product產(chǎn)物172.electrochemicalanalysis電化學(xué)分析173.on-lineanalysis在線分析174.macroanalysis常量分析175.characteristic表征176.microanalysis微量分析177.deformationanalysis形態(tài)分析178.semimicroanalysis半微量分析179.systematicalerror系統(tǒng)誤差180.routineanalysis常規(guī)分析181.randomerror偶然誤差182.arbitrationanalysis仲裁分析183.grosserror過(guò)失誤差184.normaldistribution正態(tài)分布185.accuracy186.deviation187.precision188.relativestandarddeviation189.coefficientvariation190.confidencelevel191.confidenceinterval192.significanttest193.significantfigure194.standardsolution195.titration196.stoichiometricpoint197.endpoint198.titrationerror199.primarystandard200.amountofsubstance201.standardization202.chemicalreaction203.concentration204.chemicalequilibrium準(zhǔn)確度偏差精密度相對(duì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)偏差(RSD)變異系數(shù)(CV)置信水平置信區(qū)間顯著性檢驗(yàn)有效數(shù)字標(biāo)準(zhǔn)溶液滴定化學(xué)計(jì)量點(diǎn)滴定終點(diǎn)滴定誤差基準(zhǔn)物質(zhì)物質(zhì)的量標(biāo)定化學(xué)反應(yīng)濃度化學(xué)平衡205.titer滴定度206.generalequationforachemicalreaction化學(xué)反應(yīng)的通式207.protontheoryofacid-base208.acid-basetitration209.dissociationconstant210.conjugateacid-basepair211.aceticacid212.hydroniumion213.electrolyte214.ion-productconstantofwater215.ionization216.protoncondition217.zerolevel218.buffersolution219.methylorange220.acid-baseindicator221.phenolphthalein222.coordinationcompound223.centerion224.cumulativestabilityconstant225.alphacoefficient226.overallstabilityconstant227.ligand228.ethylenediaminetetraaceticacid229.sidereactioncoefficient230.coordinationatom231.coordinationnumber232.lonepairelectron233.chelatecompound234.metalindicator乙酸水合氫離子電解質(zhì)水的離子積電離質(zhì)子平衡零水準(zhǔn)緩沖溶液甲基橙酸堿指示劑酚酞配位化合物中心離子累積穩(wěn)定常數(shù)酸效應(yīng)系數(shù)總穩(wěn)定常數(shù)配位體乙二胺四乙酸副反應(yīng)系數(shù)配位原子配位數(shù)孤對(duì)電子螯合物金屬指示劑酸堿質(zhì)子理論酸堿滴定法解離常數(shù)共軛酸堿對(duì)235.chelatingagent236.masking237.demasking238.electron239.catalysis240.oxidation241.catalyst242.reduction243.catalyticreaction244.reactionrate245.electrodepotential246.activationenergy247.redoxcouple248.potassiumpermanganate249.iodimetry250.potassiumdichromate251.cerimetry252.redoxindicator253.oxygenconsuming掩蔽螯合劑解蔽電子催化氧化催化劑還原催化反應(yīng)反應(yīng)速率電極電勢(shì)反應(yīng)的活化能氧化還原電對(duì)高錳酸鉀碘量法重鉻酸鉀鈰量法氧化還原指示耗氧量(OC)254.chemicaloxygendemanded化學(xué)需氧量(COD)255.dissolvedoxygen256.precipitation257.argentimetry溶解氧(DO)沉淀反應(yīng)銀量法258.heterogeneousequilibriumofions多相離子平衡259.aging260.postprecipitation261.coprecipitation262.ignition263.fitration264.decantation陳化繼沉淀共沉淀灼燒過(guò)濾傾瀉法265.chemicalfactor266.spectrophotometry267.colorimetry268.transmittance269.absorptivity270.calibrationcurve271.standardcurve272.monochromator273.source274.wavelengthdispersion275.absorptioncell276.detector277.bathochromicshift278.Molarabsorptivity279.hypochromicshift280.acetylene乙炔281.ethylene乙烯化學(xué)因數(shù)分光光度法比色分析透光率吸光率校正曲線標(biāo)準(zhǔn)曲線單色器光源色散吸收池檢測(cè)系統(tǒng)紅移摩爾吸光系數(shù)紫移282.acetylatingagent乙?;瘎?83.aceticacid乙酸284.adiethylether乙醚285.ethylalcohol乙醇286.acetaldehtde乙醛287.β-dicarbontlcompoundβ–二羰基化合物288.bimolecularelimination雙分子消除反應(yīng)289.bimolecularnucleophilicsubstitution雙分子親核取代反應(yīng)290.openchaincompound開(kāi)鏈族化合物291.molecularorbitaltheory分子軌道理論292.chiralmolecule手性分子293.tautomerism互變異構(gòu)現(xiàn)象294.reactionmechanism反應(yīng)歷程295.chemicalshift化學(xué)位移296.Waldeninversio瓦爾登反轉(zhuǎn)n297.Enantiomorph對(duì)映體298.additionreaction加成反應(yīng)299.dextro-右旋300.levo-左旋301.stereochemistry立體化學(xué)302.stereoisomer立體異構(gòu)體303.Lucasreagent盧卡斯試劑304.covalentbond共價(jià)鍵305.conjugateddiene共軛二烯烴306.conjugateddoublebond共軛雙鍵307.conjugatedsystem共軛體系308.conjugatedeffect共軛效應(yīng)309.isomer同分異構(gòu)體310.isomerism同分異構(gòu)現(xiàn)象311.organicchemistry有機(jī)化學(xué)312.hybridization雜化313.hybridorbital雜化軌道314.heterocycliccompound雜環(huán)化合物315.peroxideeffect過(guò)氧化物效應(yīng)t316.valencebondtheory價(jià)鍵理論317.sequencerule次序規(guī)則318.electron-attractinggroup吸電子基319.Huckelrule休克爾規(guī)則320.Hinsbergtest興斯堡試驗(yàn)321.infraredspectrum紅外光譜322.Michaelreacton麥克爾反應(yīng)323.halogenatedhydrocarbon鹵代烴324.haloformreaction鹵仿反應(yīng)325.systematicnomenclatur系統(tǒng)命名法e326.Newmanprojection紐曼投影式327.aromaticcompound芳香族化合物328.aromaticcharacter芳香性r329.Claisencondensationreaction克萊森酯縮合反應(yīng)330.Claisenrearrangement克萊森重排331.Diels-Alderreation狄爾斯-阿爾得反應(yīng)332.Clemmensenreduction克萊門(mén)森還原333.Cannizzaroreaction坎尼扎羅反應(yīng)334.positionalisomers位置異構(gòu)體335.unimoleculareliminationreaction單分子消除反應(yīng)336.unimolecularnucleophilicsubstitution單分子親核取代反應(yīng)337.benzene苯338.functionalgrou官能團(tuán)p339.configuration構(gòu)型340.conformation構(gòu)象341.confomationalisome構(gòu)象異構(gòu)體342.electrophilicaddition親電加成343.electrophilicreagent親電試劑344.nucleophilicaddition親核加成345.nucleophilicreagent親核試劑346.nucleophilicsubstitutionreaction親核取代反應(yīng)347.activeintermediate活性中間體348.Saytzeffrule查依采夫規(guī)則349.cis-transisomerism順?lè)串悩?gòu)350.inductiveeffect誘導(dǎo)效應(yīng)t351.Fehling’sreagent費(fèi)林試劑352.phasetransfercatalysis相轉(zhuǎn)移催化作用353.aliphaticcompound脂肪族化合物354.eliminationreaction消除反應(yīng)355.Grignardreagent格利雅試劑356.nuclearmagneticresonance核磁共振357.alkene烯烴358.allylcation烯丙基正離子359.leavinggroup離去基團(tuán)360.opticalactivity旋光性361.boatconfomation船型構(gòu)象362.silvermirrorreaction銀鏡反應(yīng)363.Fischerprojection菲舍爾投影式364.Kekulestructure凱庫(kù)勒結(jié)構(gòu)式365.Friedel-Craftsreaction傅列德?tīng)?克拉夫茨反應(yīng)366.Ketone酮367.carboxylicacid羧酸368.carboxylicacidderivative羧酸衍生物369.hydroboration硼氫化反應(yīng)370.bondoength鍵長(zhǎng)371.bondenergy鍵能372.bondangle鍵角373.carbohydrate碳水化合物374.carbocation碳正離子375.carbanion碳負(fù)離子376.alcohol醇377.Gofmannrule霍夫曼規(guī)則378.Aldehyde醛379.Ether醚380.Polymer聚合物1本文由wzhy0514貢獻(xiàn)doc文檔可能在WAP端瀏覽體驗(yàn)不佳。建議您優(yōu)先選擇TXT,或下載源文件到本機(jī)查看。Actinium(Ac)錒Aluminium(Al)鋁Americium(Am)镅Antimony(Sb)銻Argon(Ar)氬Arsenic(As)砷Astatine(At)砹Barium(Ba)鋇Berkelium(Bk)锫Beryllium(Be)鈹Bismuth(Bi)鉍Boron(B)硼B(yǎng)romine(Br)溴Cadmium(Cd)鎘Caesium(Cs)銫Calcium(Ca)鈣Californium(Cf)锎Carbon(C)碳Cerium(Ce)鈰Chlorine(Cl)氯Chromium(Cr)鉻Cobalt(Co)鈷Copper(Cu)銅Curium(Cm)鋦Dysprosium(Dy)鏑Einsteinium(Es)锿Erbium(Er)鉺Europium(Eu)銪Fermium(Fm)鐨Fluorine(F)氟Francium(Fr)鈁Gadolinium(Gd)釓Gallium(Ga)鎵Germanium(Ge)鍺Gold(Au)金Hafnium(Hf)鉿Helium(He)氦Holmium(Ho)鈥Hydrogen(H)氫Indium(In)銦Iodine(I)碘Iridium(Ir)銥Iron(Fe)鐵Krypton(Kr)氪Lanthanum(La)鑭Lawrencium(Lr)鐒Lead(Pb)鉛Lithium(Li)鋰Lutetium(Lu)镥Magnesium(Mg)鎂Manganese(Mn)錳Mendelevium(Md)鍆Mercury(Hg)汞Molybdenum(Mo)鉬Neodymium(Nd)釹Neon(Ne)氖Neptunium(Np)镎Nickel(Ni)鎳Niobium(Nb)鈮Nitrogen(N)氮Nobelium(No)锘Osmium(Os)鋨Oxygen(O)氧Palladium(Pd)鈀Phosphorus(P)磷Platinum(Pt)鉑Plutonium(Pu)钚Polonium(Po)釙Potassium(K)鉀Praseodymium(Pr)鐠Promethium(Pm)钷Protactinium(Pa)鏷Radium(Ra)鐳Radon(Rn)氡Rhenium(Re)錸Rhodium(Rh)銠Rubidium(Rb)銣Ruthenium(Ru)釕Samarium(Sm)釤Scandium(Sc)鈧Selenium(Se)硒Silicon(Si)硅Silver(Ag)銀Sodium(Na)鈉Strontium(Sr)鍶Sulphur(S)锍Tantalum(Ta)鉭Technetium(Tc)锝Tellurium(Te)碲Terbium(Tb)鋱Thallium(Tl)鉈Thorium(Th)釷Tin(Sn)錫Thulium(Tm)銩Titanium(Ti)鈦Tungsten(W)鎢Uranium(U)鈾Vanadium(V)釩Xenon(Xe)氙Ytterbium(Yb)鐿Yttrium(Y)釔Zinc(Zn)鋅Zirconium(Zr)鋯●化學(xué)常用詞匯漢英對(duì)照表1●氨氨基酸銨鹽飽和鏈烴苯變性不飽和烴超導(dǎo)材料臭氧醇醋酸鈉蛋白質(zhì)氮族元素碘化鉀碘化鈉電化學(xué)腐蝕電解質(zhì)電離平衡電子云淀粉二氧化氮二氧化硅二氧化硫二氧化錳芳香烴次氯酸鉀ammoniaaminoacidammoniumsaltsaturatedaliphatichydrocarbondenaturationunsaturatedhydrocarbonsuperconductivematerialozonealcoholpotassiumhypochloritesodiumacetateproteinnitrogengroupelementpotassiumiodidesodiumiodideelectrochemicalcorrosionelectrolyteionizationequilibriumelectroncloudstarchstarchpotassiumiodidepapernitrogendioxidesilicondioxidesulphurdioxidemanganesedioxidearenebenzene淀粉碘化鉀試紙放熱反應(yīng)非極性分子非極性鍵肥皂分餾酚干電池干餾甘油共價(jià)鍵官能團(tuán)光化學(xué)煙霧過(guò)氧化氫合成材料合成纖維合成橡膠核電荷數(shù)核素化學(xué)電源化學(xué)反應(yīng)速率化學(xué)鍵化學(xué)平衡還原劑磺化反應(yīng)極性分子極性鍵加成反應(yīng)加聚反應(yīng)甲烷堿金屬堿石灰結(jié)構(gòu)式聚合反應(yīng)可逆反應(yīng)空氣污染指數(shù)勒夏特列原理離子反應(yīng)離子方程式離子鍵鋰電池復(fù)合材料exothermicreactionnon-polarmoleculenon-polarbondsoapfractionaldistillationphenolcompositedrycelldrydistillationglycerolpolymercovalentbondfunctionalgroupphotochemicalfoghydrogenperoxidesyntheticmaterialsyntheticfibersyntheticrubbernuclearchargenumbernuclidechemicalpowersourcechemicalreactionratechemical
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