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山東省濟(jì)寧市鄒城張莊鎮(zhèn)大律中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theresultisnotveryimportanttous,butifwedowin,thensomuch
A.thebest
B.best
C.better
D.thebetter參考答案:D2.TheCDsareonsale!Buyoneandyouwillget___________completelyforfree.A.it
B.others
C.that
D.one參考答案:【答案】3.Wecannolonger____toconsiderwaterasanalmostfreeresourcethatwecanuseasmuchaswelike.
A.permit
B.afford
C.expect
D.offer參考答案:B略4.Whatadifficulttest!FortunatelyIworkedhard,otherwiseI_______.A.failed
B.wouldhavefailed C.hadfailed
D.wouldfail參考答案:B【考點(diǎn)】虛擬語氣【試題解析】分析句子,可知后面的是一個(gè)虛擬句,是對過去事實(shí)的虛擬,故用wouldhavedone的形式。根據(jù)句意,可知選B。句意:多么難的一次考試呀!幸好我用功復(fù)習(xí)了,否則我肯定不能通過。5.
20lltourwas
successforthetwoIrishplayers.A.The;a
B.A;a
C.The;不填
D.不填;the參考答案:A略6.
Cathyhadquitherjobwhenhersonwasborn_______shecouldstayhomeandraiseherfamily.A.nowthat
B.asif
C.onlyif
D.sothat參考答案:D7.—Weareplanningtohaveacasualget-togetherthisSaturdayorSunday.Areyoucoming?
—________.I’vegotratherafulldaythisweekend.
A.Ihopeso
B.Soundsgreat
C.I’mafraidnot
D.You’dbetternot參考答案:C略8.Atthecloseceremony,Johnmeant
abunchofflowerstothechampion,buthewaslatefortheoccasionduetoheavytraffic.
A.tohavepresented
B.topresent
C.presenting
D.tobepresented參考答案:A9.Beingfamousmightsoundratheradmirable,but,___________,italmostdrivessomestarscrazy,withtheirprivacyexposedtothepublic.
A.onthecontrary
B.what’sworse
C.asaresult
D.inaword參考答案:A10.Hisparentswereangrywhentheylearnedhehadborrowedthecar______theirwishes.A.against
B.to
C.from
D.by參考答案:A11.Theflightusuallyarrivesat2o’clock________,buttodayitwillarriveattwentypasttwo.It’llbe20minuteslate. A.quarter B.sharp C.narrowly D.steeply參考答案:B略12.Nowonderhelookstired!He’sbeenstudyingfortheexamsallweek,____he’sbeenworkinginabaratnight.
A.while
B.but
C.plus
D.as參考答案:C13.–Wouldyouliketojoinusin
dancingpartyinourschooltonight?–I’mafraidnot.Ihave_____appointmentwithmydoctor.A.a;the
B.the;the
C.a;an
D.the;an
參考答案:D略14.Clothingmadeofman-madematerialshascertainadvantagesover_____madeofnaturaloneslikecotton,woolorsilk.A.one
B.what
C.that
D.theones參考答案:C15.—Ineedsomefreshair,soIamgoingoutforawalk.—______.A.
You’dbetternot
B.
Havefun
C.
Withpleasure
D.
Isuream參考答案:B16.–Ilikeyournewshoes!
–Thanks.Ihadtotryonalmostadozenpairs___________Idecidedtogetthem.
A.as
B.when
C.after
D.before
參考答案:D略17.--Didyourememberthedays_________weworkedonthefarm?--Certainly.Especiallythehardtimes_________wespenttogether.
A.which;when
B.when;which
C.when;when
D.which;which參考答案:B
二、新的題型18.Therearesomepeoplewhoseemtoalwaysbesurroundedbyfriends,andthereareotherswhoalwaysseemtobestandingontheoutside,lookinginatthecrowdsoffriends.Ifyouareoneoftheoutsiders,itistimetobreakoutofyourshellandstartmakingnewfriends.___16___1.Beyourself.Nobodylikesaphony(虛偽的人).Infact,ifyouaren’tyourself,otherswon’tbecomefriendswithyou.Whenthetimecomesthatyoufeelcomfortableenoughtoactlikeyourselfagain,youmaynotbewellreceived,becauseyouareatotallydifferentperson.___17___2.Usetechnology.___18___Forinstance,Weiboisagreatplacetomeetnewpeople.Itcreatesexperiencesandyougettomeetlike-mindedpeoplewhoshareyourinterests.3.Startwithpeopleyouknow.Reachoutandcontactnewfriends,andreconnectwitholdfriendsyouhaven’tseeninalongtime.Don’tforgetaboutfriendsoffriends.Youmayconnectwithsomereallycoolpeoplejustbyhangingoutwithyourfriendsandtheirfriends.___19___Ifyoustayhome,youaren’tgoingtomeetpeople.4.Keepintouch.___20___WiththeInternetandsocialmedia,thereislynoneedtoworryaboutthatthesedays.Lookupoldfriendsandcontactthem.A.Thereareallkindsofonlinegroupsthatyoucanjoin.B.Knowingotherswellisveryimportant.C.Therefore,letpeoplegettoknowtherealyou.D.Ifyouareinvitedtogoout,go.E.Alltoooften,peoplelosetouchwithoneanother.F.Herearesometipsthatwillhelp.G.Youneedtotrustyourself,whateverhappens.參考答案:16.F
17.C
18.A
19.D
20.E本文關(guān)于如何結(jié)交新朋友作者給了一些建議。16.F考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上句講沒有朋友的人是時(shí)候該結(jié)交朋友了,下文講了交朋友的具體建議。F項(xiàng):下面這些建議有所幫助,承上啟下,連接前后。故選F.17.C考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講做自己,不做虛偽的人。C項(xiàng):讓人們認(rèn)識(shí)真正的你,符合本段內(nèi)容,故選C.18.A考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講建議使用科技,后面列舉的用微博交朋友的例子。A項(xiàng):有各種上網(wǎng)小組可以參加,符合本段內(nèi)容。故選A.19.D考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講從認(rèn)識(shí)的人開始聯(lián)系新朋友,和新朋友一起外出活動(dòng)。D項(xiàng)Ifyouareinvitedtogoout,go.和下句Ifyoustayhome,youaren’tgoingtomeetpeople.形成對比,指和朋友們一起外出,如果呆在家就不會(huì)遇到朋友。故選D.20.E考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講和朋友保持聯(lián)系,E項(xiàng):經(jīng)常人們互相失去聯(lián)系,符合本段內(nèi)容,故選E.三、閱讀理解19.Onaverage,Americankidsaged3to12spent29hoursaweekinschool,eighthoursmorethantheydidin1981.Theyalsodidmorehouseholdworkandparticipatedinmoreofsuchorganizedactivitiesassoccerandballet.Involvementinsports,inparticular,rosealmost50%from1981to1997:boysnowspendanaverageoffourhoursaweekplayingsports;girlshalfthattime.Allinall,however,children’sleisuretimedroppedfrom40%in1981to25%today.“Childrenare affected by the same time crunchthataffectstheir parents”,saysSandraHoferth,whoheadedtherecentstudyofchildren’stimetable.Achiefreason,shesays, is
thatmoremothersareworkingoutsidethehome.(Nevertheless,childreninbothdouble-incomeand“malebreadwinner”householdsspentcomparableamountsoftimeinteractingwiththeirparents,19hoursand22hoursrespectively.Incontrast,childrenspentonly9hourswiththeirsinglemothers.)Allworkandnoplaycouldmakeforsomeverymessed-upkids.“Playisthemostpowerfulwayachildexplorestheworldandlearnsabouthimself,”saysT.BerryBrazelton,professoratHarvardMedicalSchool.Unstructuredplayencouragesindependentthinkingandallowstheyoungtonegotiatetheirrelationshipswiththeirpeers,but kidsaged3to12spent only12 hoursaweek engaginginit.Thechildrensampledspentaquarteroftheirrapidlydecreasing“freetime”watchingtelevision.Butthat,believeitornot,wasoneofthefindingsparentsmightregardasgoodnews.Ifthey’respendinglesstimeinfrontoftheTVset,however,kidsaren5treplacingitwithreading.Despiteefforts to get kids moreinterestedinbooks,thechildrenspentjustoveranhouraweekreading. Let’sfaceit—who’s gotthe time?28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“hesametimecrunch”mean?A.Bothparentsandchildrenhavetroublemanagingtheirtime.B.Childrenarenottakengoodcareofbytheirworkingparents.C.Childrenhavelittletimetoplaywiththeirparents.D.Bothparentsandchildrensufferfromlackofleisuretime.29.Accordingtotheauthor,
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