北京梨園中學2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

北京梨園中學2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manyastudent_____intheexam.Ahavefailed

Bhadbeenfailed

Chasfailed

Dwillbefailed參考答案：C2.---Doweneedtobuyseveralmorebottlesofbeer?---No,therearealreadyten,That

beenoughforustwo.A．can

B．may

C．should

D．might參考答案：C3.It

beagoodmovie—itsreviewswereverygood．

A．can

B．should

C．might

D．need參考答案：B

4.Herclassisfarlessefficient;noquestionswereaskedofus.____,nostudentis____.A.Namely;calledon

B.Generally;calledout

C.Normally;calledup

D.Narrowly;calledover參考答案：A5.Thevideo，GangnamStyle，isbecomingthefirstvideo________morethanonebillionviews.A．got

B．getting

C．toget

D．gets參考答案：C6.Butforthefactthathe_______sparethetime,wewouldinvitehimtogotothepartytonight.

A.couldn’t

B.can’t

C.shouldnot

D.weren’tto參考答案：B略7.Itis______tohaveachievedsomuchinsuchashorttime.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything參考答案：8.—What'sthatnoise,John?

—Sorry,Linda．Iforgottotellyou．Theschoollibrary______．A．isrebuilt

B．isbeingrebuilt

C．wasrebuilt

D．hasbeenrebuilt參考答案：B略9.Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarketasreportedtodayhas________afreshwaveofselling.A．givenoff

B．setoff

C．putoff

D．gotoff參考答案：B10.Countlesspeopleindevelopingcountriesnolongersuffermalnutrition.________,povertyremainsaproblemworldwide.

A.While

B.Nevertheless

C.Besides

D.Inaddition參考答案：B11.Itwasverykind____youtohelpme.Thankyou____thebottomofmyheart.A.of;in

B.for;in

C.for;from

D.of;from參考答案：D12.______intheMiddleEast,Jordanholdsakeystrategicposition,_______bothIsraelandIraq.

A.Lying;bordering

B.Locating;bordering

C.Lying;bordered

D.Located;bordered參考答案：A略13.Awarmthoughtsuddenly____tome____Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.A.occurred,if

B.crossed,when

C.came,that

D.struck,that參考答案：C略26.Thesmallfactories

thefalloftheprices.A.benefited

B.benefitedfrom

C.benefitedto

D.benefitedin參考答案：B略15.Innocountry__

__Britain,ithasbeensaid?canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday．

A．otherthan

B．ratherthan

C．morethanD．lessthan參考答案：A略16.Itwasnotuntilthe1960sand1970s

archaeologistsmaderealprogressinunderstandingthescript.A.when

B.which

C.how

D.that參考答案：D略17.Idon’tknowthereason

youwereabsentfromthemeeting,butI’msurethatsomeonewilltellmethereason

youhaven’ttoldme.

A.why,that

B.that,why

C.because,which

D.ofwhich,what參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(一個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Hongbao,aredenvelopewithsmallamountsofmoneyin,isagiftthatisguaranteedtobewarmlyreceived,notjustbecauseofthecash,butalsobecauseofits

61

(tradition)symbolismandbestwishesforthefuture.ThisistruethroughoutChina,but

62

(especial)inthesouthwherepeopleregardreceivinghongbao

63

anauspicious（吉祥的）beginningtotheNewYear.Legendinthesouthhasitthatadevilusedtoappeartoharmchildrenandtheelderly

64

loudnoisewouldfrighten

65

devilaway,asdidthecolor1red.FirecrackerstookcareofthenoiseandduringSpringFestivalcouplets(對聯(lián))alsohelpedkeephimaway.Butfirecrackerscouldn'tgooffalldaysochildrennandtheelderlyalsogothongbao,redenvelopes

66

(contain)money.Thetradition

67

(survive)millenniaandgivinghongbaotochildrenandtheelderlyremainspopularamongChinesepeopleallovertheworld.Ithasalsomadeitswayintoworkplaceswherebossesoftengive

68

(employ)hongbaoandmostrecently,companieshaveadoptedonlinemarketingstrategies

69

hongbaoaredistributed,hoping

70

companiesandstaffmembershaveagoodstart.GivinghongbaoatthebeginningoftheLunarNewYearindicatesbestwishesforthefuture.參考答案：61.traditional

62.especially

63.as

64.But

65.the

66.containing

67.hassuevived

68.employees

69.

where

70.their61.traditional

形容詞來修飾名詞。62.especially

especially的意思是“尤其是”“特別是”，它一般是用于單詞前或短語前。63.as

人們受到的紅包作為新年吉祥的開始。64.But

南方的傳說是，魔鬼出來傷害兒童和老人，但噪音會嚇跑魔鬼,紅色也會嚇跑他們。65.the

特指“惡魔”。66.containing

這里考察獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，名詞redenvelope和contain是主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。67.hassuevived

這一傳統(tǒng)已經(jīng)有前年歷史了。強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果和影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時。68.employees

老板給雇員紅包，注意雇員要用復數(shù)。69.where

考察定語從句，先行詞為online,故用where。公司也采用了在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上分發(fā)紅包的營銷策略。70.their主語為bosses，故用第三人稱they的形容詞性物主代詞their，老板希望他們的公司和員工有一個好的開始。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文并回答問題。

[1]IfyouareapplyingforanAmericanhighereducation,youprobablydreamofgettingintoanIvyLeague（常青藤聯(lián)盟）university．TheeightschoolswiththebestreputationsattracttopstudentsfromtheUnitedStatesandmanyothercountries．However,onaverage,theIvyLeagueschoolsacceptlessthan15percentofapplicants．Andwiththeapplicantsgrowinginsizeyearonyear,itisbecomingmoreandmoredifficult_________． [2]Sohowcanyougiveyourselfthebestchanceofadmission? [3]Havingahighschoolgradepointaverage（GPA）inthetop10percentofyourclassandbeingrankedamongthetopfewstudentsdramaticallybettersyourchances．ButalthoughGPAandSATscoresareimportant,theyonlytelladmissiondeans（主任）partofthestory． [4]Thewholeadmissionsprocesswillsingleout（挑選出）fromalargepoolofacademicallystrongapplicantstheuniqueindividuals．Theystandoutbecausetheyhaveshownintheirinterviewsarangeofvirtues（優(yōu)點）expectedoftheseuniversities．TakeHarvardforexample．Althoughthereisnoguaranteeofadmission,theschooljudgesapplicantsbasedon15additionalcriteria． [5]Intellectualcuriosity（求知欲）comesfirsttoralmostalladmissiondeans．Schoolslooktosuchstudentsbecausetheybelievetheirpeersfindthemstimulating（激勵人的）insideandoutsidetheclassroom． [6]Leadershipalsoweighsheavily．Theschoolwouldratherseeanapplicantwhotakesonadditionalresponsibilityinoneortwoareaswhereheorsheisgoodat,ratherthanonewhoismerely"verygood"academically．Thiscanmeantheclasspresidency（主席職務(wù)）,leadingthecheerleadingteamorbeingtheofficerofastudentunion． [7]Whetherapersonhaspersonalwarmthandcaresaboutotherscountsalotwiththeadmissiondeans．Writinganessayonapersonalexperience,likeasummerspentraisingfundsfortheearthquakevictimsorteachinginalocalschool,canshowthatapersonhasqualitiesinadditiontoacademicexperience．76.Accordingtothepassage,what’stheattractionofIvyLeagueuniversities?（nomorethan3words）____________________________________________________________________________77.Whatisthepurposeofthewriter?（nomorethan15words）__________________________________78.Fillintheblankinthefirstparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(nomoretha