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遼寧省鞍山市嶺溝中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Becauseofpollution,thedaysaregone______localvillagersbathedintherivereverysummer.A.if
B.when
C.which
D.since參考答案:B2.Thecostoforganicfoodishigherthan_____ofconventionalfoodbecausetheorganicpricetagreflectsmorecloselythetruecostofgrowingthefood.A.it
B.one
C.that
D.this參考答案:C3.Scientistspredictthatby2025,90%ofallelectroniccommunication______bymobile
phone.A.willconduct
B.willbeconductedC.hasconducted
D.isconducted參考答案:B4.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut
hesaidit.A.theway
B.inthewaythat
C.intheway
D.thewaywhich參考答案:A5.TheInternetallowsusquick______toallthedataandresearchfindingsinthefieldsavailableworldwide.A.entrance
B.charge
C.access
D.advance參考答案:C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】
名詞網(wǎng)絡(luò)提供的是查詢各種資料和研究成果的快速的“方式、途徑”6.Whyareyouindespair?He,____________you,istoblame.
A.lessthan
B.otherthan
C.morethan
D.ratherthan
參考答案:D7.
Hespokeinaloudvoiceinordertomakehimself
.
A.hear
B.hearing C.heard
D.tobeheard參考答案:C8.Aftergraduationfromcollege,Itriedtostandonmyownfeetandnolonger_______myparents.A.caredabout
B.devotedto
C.heardabout
D.turnedto參考答案:D9.MoYan,aChinesewriter,devotedhiswholelifetoChineseliterature,soIthinkhe______winthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature.A.must
B.will
C.should
D.can參考答案:C35.WeboughtaTVsecond-handfromamanwho____anoticeontheuniversitybulletinboard.Asetup
B.putup
C.seton
D.puton參考答案:B略11.Myflighthasbeenputoffbecauseofbadweather;I
haverunallthewaytotheairport.A.needn’t B.wouldn’t C.couldn’t D.shouldn’t參考答案:A略12.Lackofconfidencedoescausesomeproblems—infactfarmoreserious____thanlackofexperiencedoes.A.one
B.those
C.ones
D.that參考答案:C13.35.---I’mnotgoodatsinging,youknow.
---
.It’sjustforfun.
A.Comeon
B.Noproblem
C.Allright
D.Cheerup參考答案:A略14.Wedon'tknowthepreciseuse
GooglemakesofChinesefamousworks,butitsscanningofthemwithoutpermissionisillegal.
A.which
B.how
C.when
D.what參考答案:A略15.–WeareveryimpressedbyyourfluentEnglish.Isupposeyourparentsmustspeakvery
goodEnglishaswell.–Thankyou.But________ofthemknowsasinglewordofthelanguage.Ilearneditallbymyself.A.either
B.both
C.neither
D.none參考答案:C16.—Anothercupofcoffee?That’syourthirdsincelunch.—Yeah,well,I____allnightpreparingformyhistoryexam.Icanhardlykeepmyeyesopen.A.stayedup
B.havestayedup
C.havebeenstayingup
D.willstayup參考答案:A17.Onlywhen_______home_____thathehadlefthisbaginthetaxihehadtaken.
A.hereturned;didherealize
B.didhereturn;didherealize
C.hereturned;herealized
D.didhereturn;herealized參考答案:A二、新的題型18.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面對(duì)話,并根據(jù)各題所給首字幕的提示,在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫出一個(gè)英語單詞的完整、正確形式,使對(duì)話通順。A:Now,Jimmy,didyougetagood(76)v
_oftheaccident?B:Oh,yes.Iwasstanding(77)o
___thebankbuildingandIsawitallquite(78)c
______.A:Doyouknowwhattimeitwas?B:Yes.I(79)c
__mywatch.Itwas2:45exactly.A:Good.Now,how(80)f
____wasthetruckmoving?Wasthecargoing(81)b
___thespeedlimit?B:Well,quiteslowly-about10milesanhour.ItwascomingupYorkRoad.I(82)s
thetruckdriverknewthelightsweregoingto(83)c
Buttheywerestillredwhenhewentoverthem.A:Isee.Whataboutthecar?Wasitalsodrivingslowly?B:Itwascoming(84)a
__UnionStreetabout30milesperhour.ItwasablueToyota.Thedriverstoppedhiscarwhenhesawthetruck(85)c
thestreet.
A:Didyouseewhatcolor1thetrafficlightswere?B:Yes,theychangedtoyellowjustbeforehecrossedthestreet.參考答案:76.view
77.outside/opposite
78.clearly
79.checked
80.fast81.beyond
82.suppose
83.change
84.along
85.crossing三、閱讀理解19.閱讀理解Itisthesummerof1776.ThomasJeffersonisnothappy.He’dratherbehomeinVirginiathanattendingPhiladelphia’sContinentalCongress(大陸會(huì)議)ThomasJeffersonknewhehadajobtodo.ImportantmenthroughouttheAmericancolonies(殖民地)weremeetinginPhiladelphistodiscussanddebatethewarwithGreatBriain.ThecolonyofVirginiasentThomasJeffersontoPhiladelphia.ButJeffersonwasn’thappy.Jeffersonwantedtobehomethathotsummerof1776.hemissedhiswife,Martha.Shehadn’tbeenfeelingwellwhenheleft,andheworriedabouther.OnJune7,1776,RichardHenryLeefromVirginiastoodupattheCongressandannouncedthat“theseAmericancoloniesoughttobefreeandindependentstates.”Jeffersonprobablyknewwhatwascomingnext.Herewasanotherresolution(決議)todebate.Andwhenevertherewasaresolution,therewasadeclaration.TheAmericancolonieshadbeenatwarwithGreatBritainformorethanayear,butsurprisingly.Thecolonieshadnotformallyannouncedtheirindependence.SotheCongressappointedafive-mancommitteetocrateadocumentdeclaringAmerica’sindependence.AndthecommitteechoseThomasJeffersontowriteit.JeffersonknewhewastolisttheunfairthingsGreatBritainhaddonetothecolonies.Fordaysanddays,,Jeffersonwroteandrewroteaboutthekingandhisunfairlaws.Aboutindependence.Aboutfreedom.Heborrowedideasfromotherpoliticalwriters,buthewrotethesethoughtsinwordsthatallpeoplecouldunderstand.Hewantedhisideastobesharedwitheveryone.Andtheywere.TheContinentalCongressvotedtoadopttheDeclarationofIndependenceonJuly4,1776.onJuly8,itwasreadoutloudtoacheeringcrowd.Nooneknewwhotheauthorwas,buttheyknewwhattheDeclarationstoodfor-independenceandfreedomforall.Still,ThomasJeffersondreamedofhome.InlateJulyhebeggedRichardHenryLeetoreplacehimintheCongress.InSeptember,Jefferson’sdreamfinallycametrue,andhetraveledhome.Sincethen,thewordsThomasJeffersonwroteduringthathotPhiladelphiasummerhaveinspiredpeoplethroughouttheworld.ThankgoodnessJeffersondidn’tgohome.61.Whydidn’tThomasJeffersonwanttogotoPhiladelphia?A.Hewasnotagooddebater
B.HefoundanewjobinVirginiaC.ItwasextremelyhotinPhiladelphia
D.Hewasconcernedabouthiswife’shealth62.TheContinentalCongresssetupacommitteetowriteadocumentto
.A.officiallydeclarewaronBritain
B.a(chǎn)nnouncetheAmericancolonieswerefr
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