2022-2023學(xué)年河南省開封市新世紀(jì)高級中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河南省開封市新世紀(jì)高級中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatshouldwepaymoreattentiontoifwegocampinginthemountains?—Nothingspecial.Takeaspecialpairofglasses______thewindthereisstrongandcold.A.evenif

B.incase

C.providingthat

D.solongas參考答案：B考查連詞。句意為：“如果我們到山里野營，應(yīng)該特別注意什么？”“沒有什么特別注意的。戴上一副特制的眼鏡以防那里強烈的冷風(fēng)?！眎ncase意為“以防（萬一）”，在這里引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。evenif即使，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；providingthat如果，假如，在……條件下，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；solongas只要，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。2.Aftertheinitialexchangeoffire（第一輪交火）neartheYeonpyeongisland(延坪島),there

wasnofurtherresponsefromtheDRPK,

?

A.wasn’tthere

B.wasthere

C.didn’tit

D.didit參考答案：B3.—Hi,Lucy!What'stheschedulefortomorrow?—Letmecheck．You

anappointmentwithThomasatthreeo'clock．A．werehaving

B．have

C．had

D．havehad參考答案：B【考點】考查時態(tài)的用法。句意：---你好，露西！明天是怎么安排的？---讓我查查。你三點鐘有一個和Thomas的約會。表示事先安排肯定會出現(xiàn)的狀態(tài)時，一般現(xiàn)在時可代替將來時態(tài)。故選B?！九e一反三】一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時的幾種情況當(dāng)be表示根據(jù)時間或事先安排肯定會出現(xiàn)的狀態(tài)時，一般現(xiàn)在時可代替將來時態(tài)，在以下情況如在時間狀語或條件狀語從句中，在主句的謂語動詞是將來時的定語從句和賓語從句中，在表示比較結(jié)構(gòu)中的比較狀語從句中，一般現(xiàn)在時可代替將來時態(tài)。在here和there引導(dǎo)的句中，常用一般現(xiàn)在時代替現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)。

(1)Tellhimaboutthatwhenhecomes.他來時把那件事請告訴他。

語法分析：在時間狀語從句中，一般現(xiàn)在時可代替將來時態(tài)。

(2)I'llstaywithyousolongasthereisaroomfree.只要有空房，我就和你住一起。

語法分析：在條件狀語從句中，一般現(xiàn)在時可代替將來時態(tài)。(3)Look,herecomesyoursister.看，你姐姐來了。

語法分析：在here引導(dǎo)的句子中，常用一般現(xiàn)在時代替現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)。

(4)Theregoesthebell.打鈴了。

語法分析：在there引導(dǎo)的句中，常用一般現(xiàn)在時代替現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)。

(5)Thefirstpersonwhoopensthatdoorwillgetashock.第一個開門的人會大吃一驚的。

語法分析：在主句的謂語動詞是將來時的定語從句和賓語從中，will不可省略。4.—Gotothemountainsforachangenextmonth,OK?—.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Itdepends B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.Itcan’tbehelped D.Ican’tfollowyou參考答案：B——下個月我們換換花樣去爬山怎么樣?——我非常同意,我喜歡接近大自然。Itdepends"視情況而定";Icouldn’tagreemore"我非常同意";Itcan’tbehelped"沒辦法";Ican’tfollowyou"我沒聽懂你所說的話"。5.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore.______,thewalkwilldomegood.

A.Soonerorlater

B.Still

C.Intime

D.Besides參考答案：D6.Itoldyouthatyoushouldn'twasteyourtimeplayingthecomputergames,_____________?A.didn'tI

B.didI

C.shouldyou

D.shouldn'tyou參考答案：A27.Weonlyhad$100andthatwas___tobuyanewcomputer.

A.nowherenearenough

B.nearenoughnowhere

C.enoughnearnowhere

D.nearnowhereenough參考答案：A略8.--Thestrongwindhasabad_____ournewlyplantedyoungtrees.--What’smore,it____manypeopleridingbikesontheroad.

A.effecton;affects

B.affecton;effects

C.effectin;affects

D.affectin;effects參考答案：A略9._____thepolicethoughthewasthemostlikelyone,theycouldnotarresthimsincetheyhadnoexactproofaboutit.

A.Although B.Aslongas C.Ifonly D.Assoonas

參考答案：A10.Trainticketssoldonlineorbytelephonehavetopped2milliondaily,______thataroundone-thirdofpassengersdon’thavetowaitlongforseveralhourstogetaticket.

A.meaning

B.means

C.tomean

D.meant參考答案：A略11.Forme,GonewiththeWindisaveryhappydiscovery,_____Ishallreturnfrequently.A.onwhich

B.bywhich

C.towhich

D.fromwhich參考答案：C12.Weguaranteethatallyourpersonalinformationwillbetreated________andthereshouldbenofearatallofidentitytheft．A．initially

B．independentlyC．confidently

D．confidentially參考答案：D試題解析：考查副詞辨析。A．最初，首先；開頭；B．獨立地；自立地；C．自信地；安心地；D．秘密地；作為心腹話地。句意：我們保證，你所有的個人信息都會被保密處理，應(yīng)該無需害怕身份信息被盜竊。故選D.13.32．Encourageyourchildrentotrynewthings,buttrynotto

themtoohard．

A．draw

B．strike

C．rush

D．push參考答案：D略14.I’vethehabitofcallinginonmygrandparentsonmywayhomefromschool.A.comeinto B.goneinto C.gotinto

D.runinto參考答案：C句意:我已經(jīng)養(yǎng)成了放學(xué)回家時去看望爺爺、奶奶的習(xí)慣。getintothehabitof...是固定搭配,表示"養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣"。15.Noonehelpedme.Ididitall

myself.

A．for

B．by

C．from

D．to參考答案：B

解析：此題考查了介詞短語在語境中的表達(dá)方法。(all)byoneself意思為alone“單獨；靠自己”；foroneself意為“為自己”；tooneself意為“自私的”；“為..所獨有”。

16.Thehighway______tothecityisunderrepairnow.

A.leads

B.led

C.tolead

D.leading參考答案：D

17.Thebaseballteamhasbeendoingwellthisseason,sothey

winthechampionship.A.should

B.might

C.would

D.could參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Gettingfitnolonger61.

(require)apencil-and-paperworkoutplanorafooddiary.Ifyou’relookingforsomenewand62.

(create)waystoimproveyourhealth,tryFitTime.

It’slikeyourpersonaltrainer.After63.

(get)alltheinformationitneedsyourheight,weight,age,andexercisehabitsitgivesyouacustomizedtrainingcourse,64________asksyoutoworkoutfourtimesaweekforabouttwo65.

(month).Theexercisesfocus66.adifferentpartofyourbodyeveryday.Forinstance,onMonday,youdopush-ups(俯臥撐)tobuildupyourarms,andonTuesday,youbuildup67.___(strong)inyourlegsbydoingdeepkneebends.68.

exerciseplanchangesastimegoesby.

Thebestpartofthisappisthateveryonecanshare69.

(they)workoutresultsandfollowtheirtraining.Itisagreatwayforyouandyourfriends70.

(encourage)eachothertobuildstrongbodies.

參考答案：61.requires62.creative63.getting64.which65.months66.on67.strength68.The69.their70.toencourage三、閱讀理解19.Everyone’satit,evenmyneighbors.IthoughtImightbetheonlypersonleftintheworldwhohadn’tdoneaneBaydeal.SoIdecidedtotrymyhandatonlineauction(網(wǎng)上拍賣).Buyingforbeginners:SignuponWWW.eBMostitems(e.g.tables,computers,andbooks)readyforauctionwillcomewithapictureandashortdescription;othersmaybemarkedwith“BuyItNow”andhaveafixedprice.Youcanbuytheserightaway.Iftheitemisbeingauctioned,youofferthehighestpriceyouarepreparedtopayandeBaybids(出價)foryou.Thebidwillbeincreasedlittlebylittleuntilitgoesbeyondyourhighestbid,thenyouareemailedandaskedifyouwouldliketobidagain.Auctionslastupto10daysandwhentheyfinishyougetanemailtellingyouwhetheryouhavewontheitem.Howtopay:Sellersdecidehowtheywouldliketobepaidandyouneedtocheckthisbeforeplacingabidasyoumightnotwanttopostachequeorpostalorders.TheeasiestwayisthroughPayPal,anonlinepaymentsystemthattakesthemoneyawayfromyourcreditcard.Sellingmadesimple:IfyouplantoselloneBay,ithelpstoincludeapictureoftheitem.Ifollowedmyfriends’adviceandputuptheitemsIwantedtosellfora10-dayauction,startingonaThursday.Thiswaybuyershadtwoweekendstobid.Thebigthingsinlife:It’seasytopostasmallitem,butfurnitureisabigpartofeBayandthishastobecollectedorsentbydeliverymen.Checkthewaysofdeliverybeforeyoubid.

57.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtomakepaymentonline.

B.Waysofmaking