2022年四川省資陽(yáng)市白塔寺鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

2022年四川省資陽(yáng)市白塔寺鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Everyonewhohelpsinthebusinesswillsurelygettheir

intheprofits．

A．shares

B．a(chǎn)ttention

C．duties

D．concern參考答案：A略2.Shooting______movieathighschoolis_______experiencethatIwillneverforgetaslongasIlive.A.The;a

B.a;/

C./;an

D.a;an參考答案：D3._____,therewassomethingmissing.A.Happyasshewas

B.AsshewashappyC.Happyaswasshe

D.Ashappyshewas參考答案：A26.Ontheirarrival,theyfoundthepeoplesufferingthequakewere_____foodandwatersupplies.A.inpraiseof

B.inhonorof

C.infaceof

D.inwantof參考答案：D略5.Onethousanddollarsamonthisnotafortunebutwouldhelpcovermyliving________.A.bills

B.expenses

C.prices

D.charges

參考答案：B解析：bill賬單（waterbill水費(fèi)）；expense費(fèi)用(coverthelivingexpenses支付生活費(fèi)用)；price價(jià)錢(qián)（thepriceofthebook）；charge要價(jià)，收費(fèi)（admissioncharge入場(chǎng)費(fèi)）

6.I’vebeenlivinginChinaforfiveyearsbutmyChineselevelis

asgoodasitshouldbe.

A．notnearly

B．notalmost

C．nothingbut

D．notsimply參考答案：A略7.Didyouseetheman______?

A.Inoddedjustnow

B.whomInoddedjustnow

C.whomInoddedtohimjustnow

D.whomInoddedtojustnow參考答案：D8.Touristswho

totheAngkorWat,Cambodiaareallamazedatitsmarvelousbeauty.

A.havegone B.havebeen C.hadgone D.hadbeen參考答案：B9.Don’ttakeanymeasuresonyourownbeforeyou____yourdoctorifthepaincontinues.A.confirm

B.consult

C.abolish

D.adapt參考答案：B10.Morethanoneexample_______necessarytomakethestudentsunderstandthisruleclearly．

A．is

B．a(chǎn)re

C．hastaken

D．havetaken參考答案：A略11.Does________mattermuch________theywillnotcometomorrow?A.it;whether

B.it;that

C.that;that

D.that;whether參考答案：B12.—Whodoyouthinkisthebestinourclass?—Well，I’mafraidthere’sno

answer.A.easy

B.quick

C.fixed

D.certain參考答案：B13.Thevillagersdugmanytunnels_____theycouldfightagainsttheenemies.A.bywhich

B.throughthat

C.throughwhich

D.towhich參考答案：C14.________,Icouldn’tmemorizethetext.A.HoweverharddidItry

B.HoweverhardItriedC.HoweverItriedhard

D.HoweverIhadtriedhard..參考答案：B15.______abookinfrontofyourface,you’llfeeltheairmovingagainstyourface.A.Waved

B.WaveC.Towave

D.Waving參考答案：D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，句意:在臉前揮舞一本書(shū)，你就會(huì)感到空氣在臉上流動(dòng)。主語(yǔ)you和wave為邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，動(dòng)詞-ing形式表示主動(dòng)，在這里wave的-ing形式引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)，故選D.

16.Wedon’tthinktheexperimentis______failure.Atleastwehavegained______experienceforfuturesuccess.A.the;a

B.a;/

C.a;an

D.the;the參考答案：B17.It'sdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife_______we'veactuallyhadthatlesson．（）A．a(chǎn)fter B．since C．until D．when參考答案：C根據(jù)It'sdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife可知我們很難從生活中獲取經(jīng)驗(yàn)，而根據(jù)we'veactuallyhadthatlesson可知我們確實(shí)經(jīng)歷過(guò)那種事，聯(lián)系兩句可知用until表示"直到"，句義是我們很難從生活中獲取經(jīng)驗(yàn)，直到我們確實(shí)經(jīng)歷過(guò)，所以答案是C．其他選項(xiàng)的含義分別是A"在…之后"；B"自從"；D"當(dāng)…時(shí)候"．二、新的題型18.Friendsareextremelyimportantforeveryone.___61___itisachild，ateenager，amiddleagedpersonoranoldperson，everyoneneedsgoodfriendsaroundtolivelifetothefullest.Duringchildhood，friendship___62___(help)makeusunderstandanddevelopthehabitofsharingandcaring.Smallkidsdevelopfriendship___63___(fast)thanadultsandtheyenjoythecompanyoftheirfriends.Theyplayandlearntogether.Friendsareimportantfortheirproper___64___(grow)anddevelopment.___65___teenagers，friendsbecomemoreimportantforus.Wegothroughmanychangesduringourteenage.Manyoftheproblemsfacedduringthisagecannot___66___(discuss)withourparentsandotherfamilymembers.However，wearequitecomfortable___67___(communicate)withourfriends.Havinggoodfriends___68___canlistentoourproblemsandprovideussupportandguidanceisindeedablessingduringthisage.Moreandmorepeoplethesedaysaresufferingfrommid-lifecrisis(中年危機(jī))。Theirfamily,job,kidsandalmosteveryoneandeverythingaroundbegintoappearas___69___burdentothematthisage.Havinggoodfiendsaroundatthistimecanhelpalot.Friendsare____70____(equal)importantduringoldage.Someoldpeopleareletaloneduringtheiroldage.Iftheyhavefriendsaround，theirliferemainsjoyfulandinteresting.參考答案：61.Whether

62.helps

63.faster

64.growth

65.As

66.bediscussed

67.communicating

68.who/that

69.a

70.equally這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了朋友在我們一生中的重要性?！?1題詳解】考查連詞。句意：無(wú)論是孩子、青少年、中年人還是老人，每個(gè)人都需要好朋友來(lái)充實(shí)地生活。表示“無(wú)論是……還是……，不管是……還是……”，應(yīng)該用whether…or…，故填Whether。【62題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。該句是對(duì)于友誼的客觀陳述，因此該空應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。且主語(yǔ)為friendship，根據(jù)主謂一致原則，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填helps。【63題詳解】考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)后面的than，than表比較，故該空應(yīng)該用fast的比較級(jí)faster，故填faster?！?4題詳解】考查名詞。該空和development并列，作介詞for的賓語(yǔ)，故該空應(yīng)填名詞growth?！?5題詳解】考查介詞。句意：作為青少年，朋友對(duì)我們變得更加重要。表示“作為”，應(yīng)該用介詞as。故該空填A(yù)s。【66題詳解】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：這個(gè)年齡所面臨的許多問(wèn)題不能與我們的父母和其他家庭成員討論。主語(yǔ)manyoftheproblems和discuss之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故該句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。且該空位于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后，應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形。故填bediscussed?！?7題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：然而，當(dāng)和朋友交流時(shí)，我們很舒服。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，___7___(communicate)withourfriends是狀語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)we和communicate之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)，故填communicating?！?8題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。___8___canlistentoourproblemsandprovideussupportandguidance是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾friends，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指人，應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞who/that引導(dǎo)該從句。故填who/that?！?9題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：在這個(gè)年齡，他們的家人，工作，孩子以及周?chē)乃腥艘约八械囊磺卸奸_(kāi)始成為一個(gè)負(fù)擔(dān)。burden是可數(shù)名詞，該處指“一個(gè)負(fù)擔(dān)”，故應(yīng)該用不定冠詞a。故該空填a。【70題詳解】考查副詞。該空修飾形容詞important，需用副詞。故填equally。三、閱讀理解19.Expertsbelievethatthereareabout40,000differenttypesofjobsintheworld.Choosingtherightoneisadifficultjobinitself.

"Findingajob"isnotthesameas"choosingajob".Manyyoungpeopleendupinajobthattheyarenotsuitedto."Chance"mayplayamoreimportantpartthan"decision".Sohereareafewstepstohelpyouthinkaboutjobs,whichyoumightenjoydoingafterschooloruniversity.

First,itisimportanttorecognizewhatkindofpersonyouareandwhichspecialqualitiesmakeyoudifferentfromeveryoneelse.

Toexamineyourskillsandabilitiesevenfurther,askyourselfthisquestion:inthefollowingthreeareas-skillswithpeople,skillswithinformationorskillswiththings-whichareyourbestskills?Youmayhavenoticedsomethingwhileyouaredoingthistask.Thepointisthatthereisadifferencebetweenaninterestandaskill.Ifyoulikeandenjoylookingatpictures,itisaninterest.Butifyoucandrawahorsethatlookslikeahorseandnotabigdog,thatisaskill.Thebestjobisonethatusesyourskillsinsomethingthatyouareinterestedin.Inadditiontothis,itisanadvantageifyoubelievethataparticularjobisworthdoingintheworld.Afterthat,thenextstepisresearch.Tofindoutasmuchaspossibleaboutdifferentkindsofwork,gotothelibraryandreadbooks,magazinesandnewspapers.Askyourfriendsabouttheworktheydo.Ifyouareinterestedinbanking,itisbettertotalktoabankclerkwhoistwenty-four,ratherthanabankmanagerwhoissixty-four.Donotrelyonyourparents'friendsforinformation.Ayoungerpersonwillbeabletodescribeanormaldayatworkandtellyouabouttheinterestingorboringthingswhenyoufirststartworking.

Finally,trustyourownideasandyourownthinking!Itisyourownlife,sofindsomethingthatyouenjoydoing.

64.Thedifferencebetween"findingajob"and"choosingajob"liesin________.

A.findingajobisadecisionwhilechoosingajobisachance

B.findingajobismoreimportantthanchoosingajob.

C.ajobthatyoufindisonewhoismoresuitableforyouthanonethatyouchoose

D.ajobthatyouchooseisbasedonyourdecisionandsuitsyouwhileonethatyoufindoftenisn't.65.Whatisthefirststeptofindajobthatsuitsyouwell?

A.Thefirststepistorecognizewhatkindofpersonyouareandwhichspecial