大學英語考試復(fù)習資料(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

PartIListeningComprehension

Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.It

consistsof3sections.

SectionA

Directions:ThisSectionistotestyourabilityto

understandshortdialogues.Thereare5-recordeddialoguesin

it.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththe

dialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyou

hearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfrom

the4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.

ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswer

Sheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

（如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名）

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

1.

A.Doctorandpatient.

B.Passengerandticketcollector.

C.Shopassistantandcustomer.

D.Bossandclerk.

答案:D［聽力原文］

W:Youwereabsentfromworkyesterday,Brown.

M:I'mterriblysorryIcouldn'tcome.Ihadaheadache.

Q:What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

［考點］推斷人物關(guān)系

［解析］根據(jù)文中說話人的語氣可推斷他們應(yīng)該是上下級關(guān)系，

再看選項中有老板和雇員一項，故選D。

2.

A.It'snotimportanthowhedances.

B.It'stoocrowdedtodanceaway.

C.Ifhe'scareful,noonew川notice.

D.Nooneknowsthestepstodance.

答案:A［聽力原文］

M:I'dlovetodance,butIdon'tknowthesteps.

W:Itdoesn'tmatter.Noonewillbelookingatusinthiscrowd.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

［考點］語義判斷

［解析］根據(jù)女士的回答"Itdoesn'tmatter；可知，女士在為男

士鼓勁，說沒有人會注意到他不會舞步，故選

Ao

3.

A.400Yuan.

B.700Yuan.

C.200Yuan.

D.900Yuan.

答案:C［聽力原文］

M:Thetypewritercosts900YuanbutIhaveonly700Yuan.

W:Ihave400Yuan.Icanlendyou.

Q:Howmuchdoesthemanhavetoborrow?

［考點］數(shù)字計算

［解析］根據(jù)文中關(guān)鍵詞"900","700"可知，男士還需再借

元,故選

200Co

4.

A.Itwastoodark.

B.Hiseyesightisnotsogood.

C.Themandoesn'twantto.

D.Hecan'tfindtheswitch.

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

答案:D［聽力原文］

W:Ithoughtyoureyesightwasexcellenteveninthedark.Why

don'tyouturnonthelight?

M:Idon'tknowwheretheswitchis.

Q:Whydoesn'tthemanturnonthelight?

［考點］原因理解

［解析］根據(jù)男士的回答"Idon'tknowwheretheswitchis."

可知，他是找不到開關(guān)所以才沒開燈，故選D。

5.

A.Attherailwaystation.

B.Attheairport.

C.Atthepolicestation.

D.Atthebank.

答案:B［聽力原文］

M:MayIseeyourairticketandpassport?

W:Yes,hereyouare.

Q:Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

［考點］判斷對話發(fā)生的場合

［解析］根據(jù)男士所問的"airticketandpassport"可知，兩人

可能是在機場海關(guān)，故選

Bo

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

SectionB

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilityto

understandshortconversations.Thereare2-recorded

conversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesome

recordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswill

bespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshould

decideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,

CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.Thenyoushouldmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleline

throughthecenter.

（如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名）

1.

A.8:30inthemorning,Tuesday.

B.8:30intheevening,Tuesday.

C.830inthemorning,Monday.

D.8:30intheevening,Monday.

答案:A［聽力原文］

M:MayIspeaktoPetty?

W:Speaking.

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

M:Goodmorning,Petty.

W:Goodmorning,Steward.

M:I'dliketodiscussyoursuggestionwithyouassoonas

possible.WouldTuesdaybeallrightforyou?

W:Tuesday.That'stomorrow?

M:Yes.

W:Letmesee.Howabouttomorrow,say,8:30?

M:ThensupposeIcometoyourofficeat8:30tomorrow.

W:Good.I'llbeexpectingyouthen.

M:Thankyou.Good-bye.

W:Good-bye.

Whattimedothetwospeakersagreetomeet?

［考點］細節(jié)理解

［解析］根據(jù)男士所說的"Icometoyourofficeat8:30

tomorrow","tomorrow"在此指"Tuesday”,由此可知，兩

人約定在星期二早上點半見面，故選

8Ao

2.

A.Becausehewantstovisither.

B.Becausehewantstodiscusshersuggestionwithher.

C.Becausehewantstoofferaproposal.

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

0.Becausehewantstodateher.

答案:B［聽力原文］

Whydoesthemanmakeacalltothewoman?

［考點］原因判斷

［解析］根據(jù)男士所說的"I'dliketodiscussyoursuggestion

可知，男士想和女士商量一下她所提的建議，故選

withyou"Be

（如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名）

3.

A.AtLeech'sschool.

B.Inthepolicestation.

C.Onthephone.

D.AtMrs.Smith'shome.

答案:C［聽力原文］

M:No.11PoliceStation.CanIhelpyou?

W:Yes.It'saboutmysonLeech.Hewenttotheschoolthis

morningbuthasn'tbeenbackyetandit's6:00p.m.now.

M:Justamoment,please.MayIhavehisname?

W:LeechSmith,112Broadway.

M:Thankyou.NowMrs.Smith,whatisthematterexactly?

W:Well,Leechlefthomeat7o'clockthismorning,butjust

nowherteachercalledmeandaskedwhy

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

Leechdidn'tgotoschool.

M:Doyouthinkit'spossiblethathewenttofriend'shome?

W:Idon'tthinkso.Icalledherfriendsandourneighbors,but

noneofthemhadseenLeechtoday.

M:Isee,Now,Let'smovetosomedetails.Howoldishe?

W:10yearsold.Andheis1.5meters'tall.

M:What'shewearing?

W:Ablueshirt,andwhiteshoes,carryingagreenschoolbag.

M:We'lldoourbesttofindhim,Mrs.Smith.Pleasetrynotto

worry.

WheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakePlace?

［考點］判斷對話發(fā)生的場合

［解析］根據(jù)男士說的前兩句話可判斷出他們是在打電話，因為

公司、機構(gòu)等接電話一般都是先自報名稱。而且由常識可知，一般出

事后會先打電話報警，而不是直接去警察局，故選

Co

4.

A.Twodays.

B.Thewholeafternoon.

C.Awholeday.

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

D.Thewholemorning.

答案:C［聽力原文］

HowlonghasLeechbeenawayfromhome?

［考點］細節(jié)理解

［解析］根據(jù)女士所說的"Hewenttotheschoolthis

morningbuthasn'tbeenbackyetandit's6:00p.m.now."可

知，男孩已經(jīng)失蹤了一整天，故選

Co

5.

A.Yellowandwhite.

B.BIueandgreen.

C.Greenandblack.

D.BIueandblack.

答案:B［聽力原文］

What'sthecolorofLeech'sshirt?Andwhat'sthecolorofhis

bag?

［考點］細節(jié)理解

［解析］根據(jù)女士所說的"Ablueshirt,andwhiteshoes,

carryingagreenschoolbag."可知，男孩穿的是藍襯衫，背的是

綠書包，故選

Be

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

SectionC

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilityto

comprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.

Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageand

thequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouheara

question,youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordor

ashortphrase(innomorethan3words).Thequestionsand

incompleteanswersareprintedonyourtestpaper.Youshould

writeyouranswersontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.Now

thepassagewillbegin.

(如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名)

1.Whathavepeoplediscoveredabouthobbies?

Hobbiescanbeprofitableand.

答案:fun［聽力原文］

Manypeoplehavediscoveredthathobbiescanbe

profitableaswellasfun.Somepeoplehavefinecollectionsof

bottles,flags,stampsorevenmatchboxes.Painting,writing

andtakingphotographsareexamplesofhobbiesthatmay

becomeoccupations.Everywriter,artistandphotographer

probablystartedasahobbyistbeforebecomingaprofessional.

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

Manydoctorsbelievethathobbieshelptomakeourlives

moreenjoyable.Theybelievethatpeoplewhoraisefishor

collectrecordsaretoobusytospendtheirtimeworrying.

Doctorsalsothinkthatanactiveperson,suchasafootball

player;shouldhavearestfulhobbysuchasreading,whilea

personwhositsatadeskalldayshouldhavealovelyhobby

suchastennis,golforswimming.MostpeopleintheUnited

Statesagreewiththedoctors.ItisdifficulttofindanAmerican

whodoesnothaveafavoritehobby.

Whathavepeoplediscoveredabouthobbies?

［考點］細節(jié)理解

［解析］根據(jù)"Manypeoplehavediscoveredthathobbies

canbeprofitableaswellasfun"這一關(guān)鍵句可知，興趣爰好可給

人帶來利益和愉悅，故此處應(yīng)填"fun"。

2.Whathobbiesmaybecomeoccupations?

Painting,writingand.

答案:takingphotographs［聽力原文］

Whathobbiesmaybecomeoccupations?

［考點］細節(jié)理解

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

［解析］根據(jù)提示信息可知所缺內(nèi)容應(yīng)為與繪畫、寫作性質(zhì)類似

的活動，聽時抓住"Painting,writingandtakingphotographs"

可知,此處應(yīng)填77

"takingphotographs0

3.What'sthedoctors'opinionabouthobbies?

Hobbieshelptomakeourlives.

答案:moreenjoyable［聽力原文］

What'sthedoctors'opinionabouthobbies?

［考點］觀點態(tài)度

［解析］根據(jù)提示信息可知所缺內(nèi)容為描述狀態(tài)的，再根據(jù)

"makeourlivesmoreenjoyable"可知，此處應(yīng)填"more

enjoyable"0

4.Whatkindofhobbyshouldthebaseballplayerhave?

Have.

答案:arestfulhobby［聽力原文］

Whatkindofhobbyshouldthebaseballplayerhave?

［考點］細節(jié)理解

［解析］根據(jù)"shouldhavearestfulhobbysuchasreading"

可知，運動員應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)一些較為安靜的爰好，故此處應(yīng)填"arestful

hobby"o

5.Whatkindofhobbyshouldapersonwhoalwayssitsata

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

deskhave?

Apersonwhoalwayssitsatadeskshouldhave.

答案:alivelyhobby［聽力原文］

Whatkindofhobbyshouldapersonwhoalwayssitsatadesk

have?

［考點］細節(jié)理解

［解析］根據(jù)“apersonwhositsatadeskalldayshould

可知，此處應(yīng)填

havealivelyhobby""alivelyhobby"0

PartIIStructure

Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytousewordsand

phrasescorrectlytoconstructmeaningfulandgrammatically

correctsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.

SectionA

Directions:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.You

arerequiredtocompleteeachstatementbychoosingthe

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

appropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswer

Sheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

問題:1.ThequestionismeandIhavenoideaofit.

A.beyond

B.over

C.beside

D.above

答案:A［考點］固定搭配

［解析］"Ibeyondsb."意為"為某人所不能理解，超出某人的

能力范圍"，其他詞均無此搭配，故選

Ao

問題2Theoutputofourcompanythismonthisthat

oflastmonth.

A.twiceasmuchas

B.twiceasmuch

C.twicemanyas

D.twiceasmanyas

答案:A［考點］倍數(shù)的表達法

［解析］倍數(shù)+asmuch/manyas,用much還是many由主語

的形式?jīng)Q定。

問題:3.HardlyhadIgothomethetelephonerang.

A.then

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

B.when

C.as

D.than

答案:B［考點］固定搭配

［解析］hardly...when是固定關(guān)聯(lián)詞組，意為"一…就…"，類似

的詞組還有"scarcely...when...","nosooner...than..."等。

問題:4.Bythetimeyougetback,Iallthework.

A.wouldfinish

B.willhavefinished

C.hasfinished

D.hadfinished

答案:B［考點］動詞的時態(tài)

［解析］by引導(dǎo)的時間短語通常和完成時態(tài)連用。"bythetime

yougetback"表示將來的時間，因此主句應(yīng)用將來完成時態(tài)，故

選B。

問題:5.It'srequiredthatthestudentsthetermpaper

tomorrow.

A.finished

B.finish

C.willfinish

D.mayfinish

答案:B［考點］虛擬語氣

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］（A）大學三級（A）模擬415

［解析］本題考查的是虛擬語氣在主語從句中的用法。其結(jié)構(gòu)為

it+形容詞或過去分詞+主語從句，用虛擬語氣，即"should+動詞原

形"（should可以省略）。類似的詞有"essential,urgent,natural,

important,desirable,necessary,ordered”等。

問題:6.thefinalexaminationisover;wecangooutside

forapicnic.

A.Eventhough

B.Nowthat

C.For

D.With

答案:B［考點］狀語從句

［解析］eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表"似乎，好像"；

nowthat引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，表"既然"。

問題：7.Tomwastheonlyoneofthestudentswho

namedOutstandingStudent.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

答案:C［考點］主謂一致

［解析］theonlyoneof+名詞，后面的定語從句中的謂語動詞用

單數(shù)形式，但oneof+名詞后面的定語從句中的謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，又

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

因題中主句時態(tài)為一般過去時，故此題選

c0

問題:8.Thereissomethingwrongwithmycar.Itwilltakeme

onehourtohaveit.

A.fix

B.fixing

C.tofix

D.fixed

答案:D［考點］非謂語動詞

［解析］本題考查的是使役動詞have后接過去分詞作賓語補足

語表被動的用法。此類動詞還有：keep,find,leave,make,get等。

問題:9.Seldomhiswifepunishesherchildrenfor

speakingouttheirownideasfreely.

A.Isaw

B.Ihaveseen

C.haveIseen

D.doIsee

答案:C［考點］倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)及時態(tài)

［解析］具有否定意義或否定形式的詞或詞組位于句首時，謂語

用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。其他具有否定意義的詞還有：never,little,scarcely,

hardly,notonly等。另外，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。

問題:10.It'shightimethegovernmentsomemeasures

toraisepeople'sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

A.willtake

B.take

C.took

D.takes

答案:C［考點］虛擬語氣

［解析］當It's(high/about)time…后接從句時，從句謂語動詞用

過去時，意為"早該干某事而現(xiàn)在做已經(jīng)有些晚了"。

SectionB

Directions:Therearealso10incompletestatementshere.

Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformoftheword

giveninthebrackets.Writethewordorwordsinthe

correspondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

問題:1.Iremember(see)herlastyearatMary's

birthdayparty.

答案seeing［考點動名詞的用法

［解析］rememberdoingsth表示記得做過某事(動作已完成),

remembertodosth表示記得要做某事(動作未發(fā)生)。

問題：2.Studentswouldrathertryonceagainthan(give)

uptheplan.

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

答案:give［考點］固定句型

［解析］wouldratherdosth.thandosth,是固定結(jié)構(gòu),than

后面接不帶to的不定式，意為"寧愿做某事也不愿做某事"。

問題:3.Theteacher(able)hisstudentstomasterthe

newwordsbymakingupsentences.

答案:enables［考點］詞性轉(zhuǎn)換

［解析］根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，句中需填入一個動詞作謂語，enable意

為"使能夠"。屬于此類變化的詞有：large(adj.)—enlarge(v.),

rich(adj.)一enrich(v.),danger(n.)一endanger(v.)等。另夕卜由于

主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用

enables0

問題:4.Scientistshavedonealotofstudytoshowthatpraise

isfar(effective)thancriticisminimprovingstudents'

behavior.

答案:moreeffective［考點］形容詞比較級

［解析］從結(jié)構(gòu)上看，than暗示題中要用比較級，effective為多

音節(jié)詞，故其比較級形式為more+多音節(jié)詞。

問題:5.Thesecretarywasinagoodmoodbecauseher

(propose)wasacceptedbythegeneralmanager.

答案:proposal［考點］詞性轉(zhuǎn)換

［解析］根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，題中需填入名詞。propose的名詞形式

為動詞加后綴變成名詞的詞有：

proposal0alwithdraw

(v.)一withdrawal(n.收回撤退),survive(v.)一survival(n.生存,

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］（A）大學三級（A）模擬415

幸存）,dispose（v.）——disposal（n.處理，處置）,approve

（v.）一approval（n.贊成，承認）,arrive（v.）—arrival（n.到達,到

來）。

問題:6.Time（permit）,myhusbandandIaregoingto

thecinemaonChristmasEve.

答案:permitting［考點分詞獨立結(jié)構(gòu)

［解析］此題為名詞+分詞的獨立結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語，由于動詞permit

與time之間是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。

問題：7.Itcan（believe）thatthereisnolifewithout

water.

答案:bebelieved［考點］被動語態(tài)

［解析］此題中it為形式主語，that從句為真正主語，與謂動詞

believe之間是被動關(guān)系。

問題:8.Iseesomany（love）childreneverydaysince

thekindergartenisinfrontofmyhouse.

答案：lovely［考點］詞性轉(zhuǎn)換

［解析］從結(jié)構(gòu)上看題中需要形容詞作定語。lovely為形容詞，

意為"可爰的"。以心結(jié)尾的形容詞還有:week（n.星期）—weekly

（adj.星期的,周的）,friend（n.朋友）一friendly（adj.友好的）,

cost（n.費用）一costly（adj.昂貴的）。

問題:9.HetoldmehernameonlyafterI（ask）hertwice.

答案:hadasked［考點］動詞時態(tài)

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

［解析］題目中的動作ask先于tell發(fā)生，而主句用的是一般過

去時，故從句中用過去完成時。

問題:10.IfRobinson(learn)howtoswim,hewouldn't

havebeentrappedonthatisland.

答案:hadlearned［考點虛擬語氣

［解析］從主句wouldhavebeentrapped可知題中描述的是與

過去事實相反的的假設(shè)，因此if從句應(yīng)用haddone的形式。

PartIHReadingComprehension

Direction:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare

5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthematerialscarefully

anddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

Task1

Direction:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwill

find5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36

through40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4

choicesmarkedA,B,CorD.Youshouldmakethecorrect

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

choiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet

withasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Thebusinesscycleismadeupofmanyphasesandoneof

themistheexpansionphasewhichisdividedintotwo

parts一recoveryandprosperity.

Duringtherecoveryperiodthereisagrowingexpansion

ofexistingequipment.Andnewfacilitiesforproductionare

created.Morebusinessesarecreatedandolderonesexpand.

Manykindsofimportantimprovementsaremade.People

holdincreasinglypositiveviewaboutthefutureofeconomic

growth.Muchcapitalisinvestedinmachineryor"heavy"

industry.Morelaborisemployed.Morerawmaterialsare

required.

Asmoreeconomydepartmentsdevelop,other

departmentsareaffected.Forexample,theexpansionin

automobilesresultsinanexpansionofthesteelandrubber

industries.Roadsarerequired;thusthecementandmachinery

industriesareactivated.Demandforlaborandmaterials

resultsingreaterprosperityforworkersandsuppliersofraw

materials.Thisincreasestheamountofgoodsboughtand

sold.Thisprosperitycanbeseenamongthevariouspartsof

thepopulation.

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

Thisprosperityperiodmaycontinuetorisewithoutan

obviousend.However,whenthisphasereachesapeakand

stopsgoingupwards,itistheendoftheexpansionphase.

1.Whichofthefollowingwillhappenineconomicrecovery?

A.Theexpansionofexistingfacilities.

B.Thecreationofnewbusiness.

C.Theincreaseofoptimismaboutthefutureofeconomy.

D.AIItheabove.

答案:D［解析］根據(jù)文中第二段第一、三、五句可知A、B、C均為正

確答案。故選

De

2.Theword"affected"inpara.3means.

A.effect

B.changed

C.influenced

0.involved

答案:C［解析］本題需要區(qū)分四個選項中詞的意思，并做出判斷。題中

"affected"為動詞"影響"的過去分詞；"effect"意為"影響"，

但詞性為名詞；"changed"為動詞"變化"的過去分詞;

"invoked"為動詞"涉及"的過去分詞。C選項"influenced"為

動詞"影響"的過去分詞。故選C。

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Sectionsofeconomydonotinfluenceeachother.

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

B.Intheexpansionphasethebusinessmaintainsdevelopment

inthelongrun.

C.Theendofthebusinessintheprosperityperiodcanbe

obviouslyseen.

D.Partsofeconomyarecloselyrelatedtoeachother.

答案:D［解析］由文章第三段可知某些產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展會帶動其他產(chǎn)業(yè)的

發(fā)展，這說明經(jīng)濟部門之間有著密切的聯(lián)系。故選D。

4.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat.

A.theendofonebusinessexpansionwillcertainlyhappen

B.thebusinesscanexpandendlessly

C.economicexpansionisfast

0.economicrisetothepeakisslow

答案:A［解析］根據(jù)文中最后一段可知經(jīng)濟擴張達到繁榮階段停滯不

前，意味著擴張階段的結(jié)束；又根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容可知經(jīng)濟發(fā)展是周

期性的，由此可知一種商業(yè)的繁榮一定會結(jié)束，這是不可避免的。故

選

Ao

5.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.developmentofeconomy

B.recoveryofeconomy

C.expansionofeconomy

0.prosperityofeconomy

答案:C［解析］這篇文章主要講了經(jīng)濟擴張階段的情況，詳細介紹了經(jīng)

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

濟復(fù)蘇與經(jīng)濟繁榮兩個階段。故選C。

Task2

Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questions

orunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41through45.

Normallyastudentmustattendacertainnumberof

coursesinordertograduate,andeachcoursewhichhe

attendsgiveshimacreditwhichwillbecountedtowardsa

degree.InmanyAmericanuniversitiesthetotalworkfora

degreeconsistsofthirty-sixcourses,eachlastingforoneterm.

Atypicalcourseconsistsofthreeclassesperweekforfifteen

weeks;astudentwillprobablyattendfourorfivecourses

duringeachtermwhileattendingauniversity.Normallya

studentmayexpecttotakefouryearsattendingtwo

semesterseachyear.Ofcourse,theycanworkforthedegree

overalongerperiod.Itisalsopossibleforastudenttomove

betweenoneuniversityandanotherduringhisdegreecourse,

thoughthisisnotinfactdoneasaregularpractice.

Everycoursethatthestudenttakeswillbegivenagrade,

whichisrecordedandavailableforthestudenttoshowto

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

theirprospectiveemployers.Allthisimposesaconstant

pressureandstrainofworkonstudents.Butsomestudents

stillsparetheirtimetotakepartinthestudentaffairs.

Electionstopositionsinstudentorganizationsarousemuch

enthusiasm.Theeffectiveworkofmaintainingdisciplineis

usuallyperformedbystudentswhoadvisetheacademic

authorities.Anystudentwhoisthoughttohavebrokenthe

rules,forexample,bycheating,hastoappearbeforeastudent

court.Withthelargenumbersofstudents,theoperationof

thesystemdoesincluedacertainnumberofactivities.A

studentwhohasheldoneofthesepositionsofauthorityis

muchrespectedanditwillbehelpfultohimlaterinhiscareer.

1.Normallyastudentwouldatleastattendclasses

eachweek.

A36

B.16

C.30

D.12

答案:D［解析］從第一段第三句:"Atypicalcourseconsistsof

threeclassesperweekforfifteenweeks;astudentwill

probablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeachtermwhile

attendingauniversity?可知每門課一周為三節(jié)，而學生一周要修

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

四到五門課，因此學生一周至少要上節(jié)課。故選

12De

2.AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstudentis

allowed.

A.toliveathomeanddrivetoclasses

B.toliveinadifferentuniversity

C.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity

D.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities

答案:C［解析］根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句："Itisalsopossiblefora

studenttomovebetweenoneuniversityandanotherduring

hisdegreeCourse,thoughthisisnotinfactdoneasaregular

practice：可判斷C正確。

3.Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressureof

workbecause.

A.theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareers

B.theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairs

C.theyhavetoobserveuniversitydiscipline

D.theywanttorunforpositionofauthority

答案:A［解析］根據(jù)第二段第一句："Everycoursethatthestudent

takeswillbegivenagrade,whichisrecordedandavailablefor

thestudenttoshowtotheirprospectiveemployees?可知在美

國大學，學生所學的每一門課的成績都有記錄，以給將來的雇主看,

這正是美國大學生的壓力所在。故選A。

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.StudentsinAmericanuniversitiesnormallyundergreat

pressure.

B.Studentsareactiveintakingpartinstudentsorganizations.

C.Americanuniversitiesarehardforstudentstogetthe

degree.

D.Theacademicauthoritieshavedonealotofstudyon

self-disciplineofthestudentsinuniversities.

答案:B［解析］根據(jù)第二段第三句話："日ectionstopositionsin

studentorganizationsarousemuchenthusiasm/可推斷出B正

確。A項為表象信息。

5.Somestudentsareenthusiasticforpositioninstudent

organizationsprobablybecause.

A.theyhatetheconstantpressureandstrainoftheirstudy

B.theywillthenbeabletostaylongerintheuniversity

C.suchpositionshelpthemgetbetterjobs

D.suchpositionsareusuallywell-paid

答案:C［解析］根據(jù)第二段最后一句："Astudentwhohasheldone

ofthesepositionsofauthorityismuchrespectedanditwillbe

helpfultohimlaterinhiscareer/可知一些學生熱衷于學生會的

組織的職位，主要是因為它有益于將來的就業(yè)。故選

Co

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

Task3

Directions:Thefollowingisanintroductiontoacompany.

Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheblanks

belowitYoushouldwriteyouranswersbrieflyinnomore

thanthreewordsontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.

WelcometovisitourcompanyandIamverygladtohave

theopportunitytointroduceourcompanytoyouall.Our

companywasestablishedin1990.Wespecializein

manufacturinghouseholdelectricalappliancesandexporting

themallovertheworld.Ourannualsalesoflastyearisabout

80milliondollars,andthebusinessisgrowingsteadily.We

havebranchesinNorthAmericaandEuropewithabout500

employees,andtheyareworkingdiligentlytoservetheneeds

ofourcustomers.

Inordertofurtherdevelopoverseasmarket,weneed

reliableagentstopromoteourproducts.Ihopeyouwill

seriouslyconsiderdoingbusinesswithus.Thankyou.

Thecompanyspecializesinthefieldof1.

Thesalesoflastyearisabout2.

ThecompanyhasbranchesinNorthAmericaand

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

3.

Thereareabout4peopleareemployed.

Thepurposeofthisintroductionisto5.

1.

答案:householdelectrical叩pliances［解析］由第一段第三句話

“Wespecializeinmanufacturinghouseholdelectrical

叩pliances"可得出答案。

2.

答案:80milliondollars［解析］由第一段第四句話"Ourannual

salesoflastyearisabout80milliondollars"可以得出答案。

3.

答案:Europe［解析］由第一段第五句話"Wehavebranchesin

NorthAmericaandEurope"可以得出答案。

4.

答案:500［解析］由第一段第五句話"WehavebranchesinNorth

AmericaandEuropewithabout500employees,"可以彳導(dǎo)出答

案。

5.

答案:developoverseasmarket［解析］由第二段第一句話"In

ordertofurtherdevelopoverseasmarket"可以得出答案。

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

Task4

Directions:Thefollowingisalistoftermsabouttradeand

economy.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitems

equivalentto（與...等同）thosegiveninChineseinthetable

below.Thenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthe

bracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered51through55.

A一plannedeconomy

I—seller'smarket

B—marketeconomy

J—buyer'smarket

C一WorldTradeOrganization

K—InternationalBusinessLaw

D—salespromotion

L—economicrecovery

E—negativetradebalance

M—internationalsettlement

F—retailingandwholesalingN-way

ofpayment

G一inflation0一way

ofsettlement

H——favorabletradebalance

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

P—economiccrisis

1.通貨膨脹促銷

答案:G,D

2.批發(fā)與零售賣方市場

答案:F,I

3.______世界貿(mào)易組織_國際商法

答案:C,K

4.結(jié)算方式貿(mào)易順差

答案：O,H

5.支付方式市場經(jīng)濟

答案:N,B

Task5

Directions:ThefollowingisaJobAdvertisement.After

readingit,youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions

thatfollow.Theanswers(innomorethan3words)shouldbe

writtenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.

JobAdvertisement

OurcompanyisTianheAutomobileCompanyandweare

seekingforamature,competentsecretarywhosemain

［大學英語考試復(fù)習資料］(A)大學三級(A)模擬415

responsibilityistoreporttothegeneralmanager.The

applicantshouldbeskillfulinorganizationwork,shorthand

anddataprocessing,goodatcomputerandfluentinEnglish.

Besides,theapplicantsshouldhaveatleasttwo-yearworking

experienceandcanworkwellwithdifferentcolleagues.The

companywillofferexcellentopportunitiesforpersonal

development,awiderangeofbenefitsandgoodcareer

developmentopportunities.

Thesalarywillbeinaccordwithqualifications,beginning

ataminimumof$2,500permonth.Theopportunityforthis

p