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Module3

AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema1/31Ⅰ.情景默寫1.Inthepastfewyears,theactresshas________(塑造)manynewfiguresinhermovies.2.Mike________(與……相同)hismotherinappearancewhilehispersonalityfollowshisfather’s.3.Shedevotedherselfentirelytoherresearchanditearnedheragood__________(聲譽(yù))inherfield.4.Whenthefirebrokeout,people________(恐慌)andraninalldirections.5.Everyoneshouldkeepdisciplineandyouareno_________(例外).createdresemblesreputationpanickedexception2/316.Therewasabigstormaftermidnightandtherain________(傾盆而下)down.7.Hewastooshockedtogivean________(敘述)ofwhathadhappened.8.Petergotpunishedlastnightbecausehe________(撒謊)tohismother.9.Asateacher,youshouldthinkofawayof________(處理)theproblemthatstudentsdon’tlikestudying.10.Whata________(可怕)sighttheysawwhenthesoldiersgottoTianjinaftertheexplosion!11.Pleasedon’t________(打攪)uswhenweareworking.12.Hewas________(迫使)toleaveschoolandsupporthisfamilyatanearlyage.pouredaccountliedsolvingterrifyingdisturbforced3/3113.Shewassosadthatsheleftangrily,__________(果斷)nevertocomebackagain.14.Youcan’tkeep________________(逃離)theproblem.Trytofindawaytosolveit.15.Thevillagersdecidedto_____________(捉弄)theboytoprovethathewasnotadoctoratall.16.Ifyouwanttocatchthattrain,you’dbetter________(動(dòng)身)forthestationimmediately.17.Thefirstscene________(以……為背景)arestaurantinVenice,Italy.18.ItisobviousthatWilliam_________________(與……相關(guān))thecase.determinedrunningawayfromplayatrickonsetoffissetinhasconnectionwith4/31Ⅱ.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.Childrenarealwayscuriousabouteverythingtheyseeandhear.Theywillaskallkindsofquestions________.Tomeettheir________,we’dbetteranswerthem.(curious)2.BurnersLeeisa________man,who________WWW.His________isofgreatusetous.(create)3.WhenIwatcha_________film,Ioftenfeel________andlieinbedshakingwith________.(fright)4.Fromthe__________expressiononhisface,weknewthathewas__________totakeupthejob,whichneededgreatpatienceand____________.(determine)5.Thegovernmentissueda________thatthefishmightnotbefittoeat.They________thatthosewhoatethefishwerelikelytogetcancer.(warn)curiouslycuriositycreativecreatedcreationfrighteningfrightenedfrightdetermineddetermineddeterminationwarningwarned5/311.句型公式:It+looks+asif...某人/某物看起來(lái)好像……他們看起來(lái)好像在找什么東西。Itlooksasif_________________something.2.句型公式:see+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ),看到某人/物……當(dāng)我們抵達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí),我們看到許多記者正在采訪參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)運(yùn)動(dòng)員。Whenwearrivedattheairport,we______________________________athletestakingpartintheOlympicGames.they’relookingforsawmanyreportersinterviewing6/313.句型公式:find+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ),發(fā)覺(jué)某人/物……當(dāng)他醒來(lái)時(shí),他發(fā)覺(jué)自己被一群孩子圍著。Whenhecametohimself,he______________________byagroupofboys.4.句型公式:形容詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)五年前他被迫離開故鄉(xiāng),下決心再也不會(huì)回來(lái)。Fiveyearsagohewasforcedtoleavehishometown,__________________________.5.句型公式:onlytodo作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)昨天我去看他,結(jié)果發(fā)覺(jué)他兩天前已經(jīng)去了國(guó)外。YesterdayIwenttoseehim,____________thathehadgoneabroadtwodaysbefore.foundhimselfsurroundeddeterminednevertocomebackonlytofind7/311.accountn.敘述;描寫;報(bào)道;賬單;賬戶

v.說(shuō)明;解釋高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/詞匯升級(jí)①Itissaidthatbodylanguageaccounts________55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.(·福建卷)②Hehadtoleavehisbelovedbasketballteam________accountofhisinjuredlegs.foron8/31③Innoaccountcanthepatientbemoveduntiladoctorhasarrivedonthescene.____________④Hisexamresultswerenotgood,butwemustconsiderthefactthathewasillforalongtime.→Hisexamresultswerenotgood,butwemust________hislongillness___________.In→Ontakeintoaccount9/31狀元筆記全記牢(1)accountfor解釋;說(shuō)明;(數(shù)量、百分比上)占(2)takeaccountof.../oaccount把……考慮在內(nèi)onaccountof因?yàn)?,因?yàn)閛nnoaccount決不giveanaccountof敘述;說(shuō)明【點(diǎn)津】表示“決不”短語(yǔ)還有:①bynomeans

②innoway

③innocase

④atnotime

⑤under/innocircumstances

⑥onnocondition10/312.lien.謊言

v.躺著;說(shuō)謊;位于高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/完成句子①It’sknowntousthatShandongProvincelies________theeastofChina.②Theboy________inthebed________thathehad________thebookonthebookshelf,butinfacthekeptitforhimself.(lie/lay)③Hedidn’tfinishhishomeworklastnightsohetoldlie.___________________inlyingliedlaidlie→lies或在lie前加a11/31④你太累了,去躺一會(huì)兒吧!Youaretootired.Goand_________________?、莺翢o(wú)疑問(wèn),這個(gè)候選人優(yōu)勢(shì)在于他用英語(yǔ)和外國(guó)人交流能力。Thereisnodoubtthatthiscandidate’sadvantage_______________tocommunicatewithforeignersinEnglish.(·湖北卷)liedownforawhileliesinhisability12/31狀元筆記全記牢(1)tellalie說(shuō)謊

lietosb對(duì)某人說(shuō)謊(2)liein在于

liedown躺下lieonone’sback/side/stomach仰臥/側(cè)臥/俯臥【點(diǎn)津】原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞lielaylainlieliedliedlaylaidlaid13/313.warnv.警告;告誡高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空①____________________(warn)manytimes____________(go)swimmingaloneintheriverbeforehedrowned.②Myfatherwarnedme_________goingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.(天津卷)③Wehavejusthearda________(warn)ontheradiothatatyphoonmaybeonitsway.Mikehadbeenwarnednottogoof/againstwarning14/31狀元筆記全記牢(1)warnsbof/againststh提醒/警告某人當(dāng)心某事warnsbnottodo/against(doing)sth提醒/警告某人不要做某事warnsbthatclause警告/提醒某人……(2)warningn.警告;警報(bào)

15/314.determinedadj.果斷;有決心;意志堅(jiān)定高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/句式升級(jí)①The__________(determine)lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadenoughconfidenceinhimself.②Theteacher’sencouragingwordsdeterminedhim________(study)harder.③Withastrong____________(determine),oneisabletoovercomewhateverhardshipsanddangershemayencounter.determinedtostudydetermination16/31④Determinewhereweareinrelationtooursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.(·江蘇卷)______________________⑤Helefthomewithoutsayingawordanddeterminednevertocomebackbeforehecouldmakeabigfortune.→_______________________________________________________,helefthomewithoutsayingaword.(過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))Determine→DeterminingDeterminednevertocomebackbeforehecouldmakeabigfortune17/31狀元筆記全記牢(1)bedeterminedtodosth決心做某事(2)determinetodosth決定做某事(動(dòng)作)determinesbtodosth使某人下決心做某事determinethat...決心/決定……(3)determinationn.決心18/315.makeup編造,虛構(gòu);組成,組成;化裝;填補(bǔ);和解高考必刷題練透寫出以下句中makeup含義①Theymakeupone-thirdoftheprovince’spopulation.____________②MaryandJoanquarreled,buttheymadeupafterawhile.____________③Shespentanhourmakingupbeforetheparty.____________④Youareresponsibleforthemoneyandyouwillhavetomakeuptheloss.____________組成,組成和好化裝填補(bǔ),賠償19/31狀元筆記全記牢makeupfor填補(bǔ);賠償bemadeupof由……組成makeupone’smindtodosth下定決心做某事makeout識(shí)別出,搞清;了解makesense有意義,講得通makeit成功;趕上;做到20/316.setoff動(dòng)身,出發(fā);引爆(炸彈等);燃放(煙火等);引發(fā)高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)①Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforetheyset________ontheirlifejourney.(安徽卷)②Trytoset________atleastanhoureachdayforlearningnewvocabulary.③Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcansetabout________(prepare)yourbusinessplan.④Hesetoutpaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpart.(全國(guó)卷)____________offasidepreparing在paint前加to21/31狀元筆記全記牢(1)setofffor出發(fā)去……setout動(dòng)身;啟程,出發(fā)(2)setouttodosth=setaboutdoingsth開始做……setaside存放;留出setup建立;創(chuàng)建

22/317.asif=asthough“似乎;好像”,引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句或方式狀語(yǔ)從句高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/句型轉(zhuǎn)換①Hurryup!Itlooksasifthetrain________(go)tomove.②Moregenerally,theInternetfunctionsasifit________(be)mymemory.(·江蘇卷)③ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI________(do)it?(·重慶卷)isgoingwerehaddone23/31④Don’thandlethevaseasifitismadeofsteel.(北京卷)____________⑤Shestoodupandraisedherhandasifshewasgoingtosaysomething.→Shestoodupandraisedherhandasif__________________________.⑥Shewalkedhereandthereontheplaygroundasifshewaslookingforsomething.→Shewalkedhereandthereontheplaygroundasif________________something.is→weretosaysomethinglookingfor24/31狀元筆記全記牢25/31【點(diǎn)津】假如asif引導(dǎo)從句主語(yǔ)和主句主語(yǔ)一致,而且從句中有be某種形式,這時(shí)從句中主語(yǔ)和系動(dòng)詞可省略。asif后面除了接句子外,還能夠跟名詞、形容詞(短語(yǔ))、不定式、分詞或介詞短語(yǔ)。26/31Ⅰ.課文語(yǔ)法填空Aftermidnightitbegan1.________(pour)downsoHuckandJimhadtostayinsidetheshelter.Suddenlytheysawasteamboatinthemiddleoftheriver2.________thelightofthelightning.Theypaddledoverandclimbedontothesinkingsteamboat,hopingtogetsomething3.________(usefully).To4.________(they)astonishment,theysawalightandheardonemanthreatenedtokill5.________otherman.Jim6.________(panic)andranbacktotheraft.Huckremainedfeelingcuriousabout7.________washappening.Learningthattwomenwantedtoshoottheone8.________(lie)onthefloor,Huckdecidedtosavetheman,sohepersuadedJim9.________(help)himpaddleawaythemen’sboattiedtothesteamboat.Whentheywereasafe10.________(distant)away,hebegantofeelbadabouthavingdonethat.topourbyusefultheirthepanickedwhatlyingtohelpdistance27/31Ⅱ.課文短文改錯(cuò)Asweallknow,MarkTwainleadsanadventurouslife.Helefttheschool

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