新概念英語第一冊(cè)Lesson-107-108課件

Lesson107

It’stoosmall.madam①n.

夫人，女士對(duì)婦女（己婚或未婚）的敬稱，或在寫給陌生婦女的信函中開頭的稱呼，相當(dāng)于稱呼男士的sir.Eg:DearMadam②….女士（用于職稱前面的稱呼）MadamChairman主席女士Madam

President總統(tǒng)女士WordexpressionsMr.

對(duì)男士的稱呼。Ms.對(duì)女士的稱呼，不清楚是否結(jié)婚的情況下。Mrs.已婚女士的稱呼。Miss.對(duì)未婚女士的稱呼。Madam.對(duì)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，長(zhǎng)者或者女士的尊稱。Sir對(duì)男士的尊稱關(guān)于漂亮的詞beautiful：“美麗”,比較正式，可以用于girls,也可以用于ladiespretty：較口語化，常用來形容未婚（特別是花季的女孩子）漂亮中透出可愛，情侶間常用cute：口語：漂亮（側(cè)重于小女孩的可愛）good-looking：貌美，漂亮，好看，多用于形容成熟女性（舞會(huì)及宴會(huì)上常用）handsome：這個(gè)漂亮是用來形容男士的，指“英俊，瀟灑”

pretty①

adj.漂亮的（用于女性，小孩，小而極漂亮的東西等）Eg:aprettygirl②adv.頗，相當(dāng)，非常Eg:Themovieisprettygood.Heisprettyoldnow.aswell同樣Eg:ShecanspeakGerman.IcanspeakGermanaswell.Shewantstotakeabath.Iwanttotakeabathaswell.辨析also→比too正式一些，語氣較重，只用于肯定句，一般緊靠動(dòng)詞。too→語氣較輕，多用于口語，在肯定句中使用通常位于句末。aswell→一般不用否定句，通常放在句末。either→一般用于否定句末尾，表示也。suit①v.適合；適宜于Eg:Thiscoatsuitsme.②v.相稱，相當(dāng)，合某人之意Eg:Theweatherheresuitsmeverywell.③n.套裝④adj.suitable適當(dāng)?shù)?，相稱的，合適的Eg:Ifoundasuitableplacefortheparty.詞組：besuitableforsb適合某人Thisbookisn’tsuitableforchildren.中英互譯

madam['m?d?m]smart[sma:t]aswellsuit[su:t]pretty['priti]

n.夫人，女士

（對(duì)婦女的尊稱）adj.漂亮的同樣v.適于adj.漂亮的

中英互譯

madam['m?d?m]smart[sma:t]aswellsuit[su:t]pretty['priti]

n.夫人，女士

（對(duì)婦女的尊稱）adj.漂亮的同樣v.適于adj.漂亮的

Grammar:

形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形容詞的比較級(jí)比較的范圍：兩者之間同一性質(zhì)內(nèi)容的東西進(jìn)行比較（以A,B為例）比較級(jí)句式：A+be+形容詞比較級(jí)

+than+B.A比B更怎么樣的。變化規(guī)則：1.一般情況+er：hard-harder-hardest2.以-e結(jié)尾的詞+r:nice-nicer-nicest3.以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)，雙寫該輔音字母+er：big-bigger(hot,fat,thin,wet,)4.以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的，y→i+er：

lazy-lazier，heavy-heavier5.多音節(jié)及某些雙音節(jié)詞，+more

difficult-more

clever-moreclever形容詞的最高級(jí)比較的范圍：三者及以上，句子后常接范圍如：inmyclass,intheworld比較級(jí)句式：A+be+the+形容詞最高級(jí)

+

范圍.A是在...中最怎么樣的。變化規(guī)則：1.一般情況+est：hard-harder-hardest2.以-e結(jié)尾的詞+st:nice-nicer-nicest3.以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)，雙寫該輔音字母+est：big-biggest(hot,fat,thin,wet,)4.以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的，y→i+est：

lazy-laziest，heavy-heaviest5.多音節(jié)及某些雙音節(jié)詞，+mostdifficult-mostdifficult，clever-mostclever不規(guī)則變化原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostbad/illworseworstlittlelessleastfarfather(further)farthest(furthest)Exercise原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)talltallertallestnicenicernicesthappyhappierhappiestbigbiggerbiggestexpensivemoreexpensivemostexpensive比較級(jí)：Heistallerthanme.③最高級(jí)：Heisthetallestofthethreeboys/ofthemall.Emmaistall.Paulis

thanEmma.Hansis

studentinourclass.tallerthetallest句型練習(xí)：1.Afeatheris_________(light)thanastone.2.Mymotheris_____________(busy)inmyfamily.3.Thelionis________(heavy)thanthedog.4.Tomis_________________(clever)studentinourclass.thebusiestthecleverestlighter

heavier①比較句型：原級(jí)比較：

as＋形容詞＋（a／an）＋名詞＋as;

否定式：notas/so---as

eg:Heisasgoodaplayerashissister．

so+adj./adv.+astodosthWhatkindofdressdoestheladywant?

1.It'stoosmallforme.too......forsb.對(duì)某人來說太......Eg:Theseshoesaremuchtoosmallforme.

Thisistoodifficultatextforme.

拓展：too+adj+todosth．太…..而不能Eg:Thestoneistooheavytoliftlanguagepoints2.Whataboutthisone(=dress)?①Whatabout...?=_________________?②one，代詞，指代前文出現(xiàn)的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)內(nèi)容，這里指裙子。3.Shortskirtsareinfashionnow.泛指短裙，所以用復(fù)數(shù)。infashion時(shí)髦，時(shí)尚outoffashion過時(shí)了Howabout...4.Wouldyouliketotryit?=Doyouwanttotryit?wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.愿意/想要做某事。wouldlikesth.=wantsth.想要某物

這里的try=tryon試穿。

tryonthedress（名詞放后）；tryiton（代詞放中）5.I'mafraid(that)thisgreendressistoosmallformeaswell.賓語從句。=Thisgreendressistoosmallformetoo.aswell=too也（放在句尾），6.Idon'tlikethecoloureither.

=Idon'tlikethecolouraswell.

也就是說，aswell可以用在肯定句中，也可以用在否定句中。either用在否定句中.too用在肯定句中,放在句尾6.Itdoesn'tsuitmeatall.suit適合顏色，需要，口味，性格條件，地位等。not...atall一點(diǎn)兒也不7.Ithink(that)thebluedressisprettier.賓語從句。pretty-prettier-theprettiest8.Couldyoushowmeanotherbluedress?Couldyou...?你能做…么？（比Canyou...?語氣更加委婉）showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.把某物展示給某人9.Iwantadresslikethatone,butitmustbemysize.like像…一樣。mustbe情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形。10.I'mafraid(that)Ihaven'tgotalargerdress.

=Idon’thavealargerdress.

havegot=have11.Thisisthelargestdressintheshop.形容詞的最高級(jí)。large-larger-thelargest最高級(jí)一定要有取值范圍（或是通過上下文顯示）。Lesson108Howdotheycompare?LiuXiangistallerthanPanChangjiang.YaoMingisthetallestofthethree.Thegreenskirtisnicer

thantheblueone.Theyellowskirtisthenicestofall.Jimishappier

thanMary.Johnisthehappiestofthethreeinourclass.fastThetrainisfaster

than

thecar!Theplaneisthefastest

ofthethree/ofall.Themooncakeislarge.Thismooncakeislargerthanthatone.Itisthe

largestof

all.Themoonisbig.Theearthis______than

themoon.Thesunis__________ofall.biggerthebiggestLiYongis

funny.Tedis_______

thanLiYong.Panchangjiangis__________ofall.funnierthefunniest120,000yuan5,000yuanThecaris________________ofall.Themotorcycleis_____________thanthebike.Thebikeisexpensive.500yuanmoreexpensivethemostexpensive1.Thisquestionis_________________(easy)ofthefive.2.ChineseNewYearis____________________(important)festivalforChinesepeople.3.Shanghaiisoneof_____________(large)citiesinChina.4.Mosquitois_____________________(dangerous)

animalofall.themostdangerousthelargestthemostimportanttheeasiest根據(jù)所給詞進(jìn)行恰當(dāng)?shù)奶羁?.Thesunis______thantheearth.AbigBverybigCbiggerDthebiggest2.‘MyHeartWillGoOn’wasoneof__