2022年河南省安陽市第五中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

2022年河南省安陽市第五中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasbecauseofthesnow______theplanedidn’ttakeoff.A.when

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：D2.TheWorldHealthOrganizationgaveawarningtothepublicwithoutany

whenthevirusofH1N1hitMexicoinApril,2009.A.delay B.effort C.schedule

D.consideration參考答案：A解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。delay：耽擱，延誤；effort：努力；schedule：時(shí)間表；consideration：考慮，體諒；關(guān)心。題干意思是：當(dāng)H1N1型2009年4月襲擊墨西哥時(shí)，世界衛(wèi)生組織毫不猶豫地向人們提出了警告。選A。3.

Thecountry’srailsystemhaslaunchedonlineticket-bookingandareal-nameticketpurchasingsystem,__________requiredpassengerstoprovidetheirIDnumberswhenbuyingtickets.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：B4.---Doyourememberthefirsttimeyou

withaforeigner?

---Notreally,butIrememberitwasinaKFC.

A.talked

B.hadtalked

C.havetalked

D.aretalking參考答案：A試題分析：句意：你記得你第一次和外國人談話嗎？--不太記得了，但是我記得是在肯德基。因?yàn)槭莟hefirsttime，還有itwas…，說明這次談話是過去發(fā)生的，用一般過去時(shí)，選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)【答案】【解析】5.Buttheunpleasantfeelingofcoldnessdisappearedatthe_______ofhisstudentspouringoutoftheirclassroomtogivehimawarm,wordlesswelcome.A.sight

B.scene

C.view

D.sign參考答案：A6.—It’scloudyoutside,pleasetakeanumbrella.—_________.A．Yes,takeiteasy.

B.Well,itjustdepends

C.Ok,justincase

D.Allright,you’rewelcome參考答案：C略7.Thereason_______somanypeoplerushedtoCaliforniawas______anothergoldminewasfoundinCalifornia.

A.that;because

B.why;that

C.that;why

D.why;because

參考答案：B8.Heheardabignoiseandhadto______hiscartotheroadsidetohavealook.A.pullup

B.pullout

C.pullin

D.pullover參考答案：D9.

Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee

thenextyear.

A.carriedon

B.carriedout

C.carryingout

D.carryingon參考答案：B10.Itsuddenlystruckhim__________heoughttomakeanewplanforthechangedconditions.A.that B.how C.which D.whether參考答案：A解析：考查主語從句。句意：他突然想起來他應(yīng)該為改變的狀況制定一個(gè)新的計(jì)劃。Itstucksbthat意思是某人突然感到…，故選A項(xiàng)。11.________,hismotherhastotakecareofhimathome.

A.Beingill

B.Hebeingill

C.Heisill

D.Histobeill參考答案：B12._______yougo,_______youshouldkeepinmindisthatyouareaChinese.A.Wherever,what

B.wherever,whateverC.Where,whatever

D.Where,what參考答案：A13.--I’mafraidMr.Woodcan’tseeyouuntil4o’clock;--Oh,______Iwon’twait.A.nodoubt

B.inthatcase

C.

afterall

D.inthisway參考答案：B14.Ifyou________doingsomethingwrongorrisky,youdonotsufferanypunishmentorotherbadconsequencesbecauseofit.

A.getawaywith

B.getthroughwithC.getalongwith

D.getaheadwith參考答案：【答案】15.______youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.

A．Howeveraseriousproblem

B．whataseriousproblem

C．Howeverseriousaproblem

D．Whatseriousaproblem參考答案：C略16.Thewoman______youmetatmyhomewasateacherofEnglish.

Whichofthefollowingiswrong

?

A.whom

B.that

C.which

D./參考答案：C17.Itiscertainlyeasyforastudenttoansweraquestionifhestands_______inclass.

A.inease

B.ineasy

C.atease

D.at

easily參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Canyouimaginetheworldfullofcryingandshouting,coveredindarkness?However,it’snotjustajoke.It’sareal___61___(describe)ofaworldwithouthappinessandlaughter.Ifyoucompareourlifetoapie,whatwouldyouputinifyouwereinchargeofmakingthepie?___62___(obvious),manypeoplewouldaddasmuchhappinessaspossible.Doyouknowwhy?It’s___63___happinessstandsforsweetnessinmostpeople’sminds.Don’tthinkofitjustasacomparison.Happinessisaflower___64___(live)inthesunshine,anditisnotdifficulttoreachforit.Wehaveavarietyof___65___(emotion)likesadness,anger,fear,enthusiasmandhappiness,andtheyallappearnaturallywhensomething___66___(affect)ourfeelings.So,ifwecanchangeourattitude___67___thingsintheworld,wecancertainlyadjustouremotions.Itmeansthatwecanchoosetobehappyifwewantto,aslongaswevieweverythingin___68___positiveway.Ifwecanbehappy,whynot___69___(choice)tobe?Let’strytogethertocreateaworld___70___(fill)withsmilingfacesandsunshine.參考答案：61.description

62.Obviously

63.because

64.living

65.emotions

66.affects

67.to/towards

68.a

69.choose

70.filled本文為夾敘夾議文。你能想象充滿哭泣和吶喊的黑暗世界嗎？這是一個(gè)沒有幸福和快樂的世界?？鞓肥且欢溟L在陽光下的花。因?yàn)槲覀兊那榫w受外界的影響，所以我們要改變自己對(duì)世界的態(tài)度，選擇積極的態(tài)度而讓我們快樂起來。大家一起努力來創(chuàng)造充滿笑臉和陽光的世界。61.考查名詞。這是一個(gè)沒有幸福和笑聲的世界的真實(shí)描述。分析句子可知，動(dòng)詞describe被形容詞real修飾，被形容詞修飾的是名詞。故用其名詞形式description。62.考查副詞辨析的。分析句子可知，本句中的obvious為形容詞，在句子中作狀語修飾整個(gè)句子，所以要用副詞形式，故填Obviously。63.考查連詞。這是因?yàn)樾腋Ｔ诖蠖鄶?shù)人的心中都代表著甜蜜。根據(jù)前一句“Doyouknowwhy?”可知，要用because回答，故填because.64.考查非謂語作狀語。分析句子可知，本句中的live在句子中做flower的定語，而flower與動(dòng)詞live是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，意為“幸福就是一朵開在陽光下花，，”living

65.考查名詞。我們有各種各樣的情緒（情緒），如悲傷、憤怒、恐懼、熱情和幸福。本句中的emotion的情感我很多種，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式emotions。66.考查主謂一致。文中affect的主語是something，做主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)，故填affects

67.考查固定搭配。所以，如果我們能改變我們對(duì)世界事物的態(tài)度，我們當(dāng)然可以調(diào)整影響我們的情緒。Theattitudeto/towards….為固定搭配，意為對(duì)待….的態(tài)度。故填

to/towards。68.考查冠詞。如果我們愿意，只要我們以一種積極的方式看待每件事。本文中指數(shù)詞“一”故填a。69.考查固定句式。Whynot+動(dòng)詞原形，意為“為什么不做….呢？”，所以本句中用動(dòng)詞原形choose。如果我們能快樂，為什么不呢？70.考查固定搭配。讓我們一起努力創(chuàng)造一個(gè)充滿微笑和陽光的世界。(be)filledwith…為固定搭配，意為“充滿….”，所以填filled。三、閱讀理解19.Whenyouenteracrowdedroomorgoonapicnicortoaparty,whoisthemostattractiveandappealingperson?Itisthepersonwhoischeerful,hasasmilingfaceandbehavesasifheorsheisenjoyingeverymomentoftheevent!Suchpeoplehaveanoptimisticopiniononlife.Theyaretheoneswithapositiveattitude.Ontheotherhand,let’sseethatfellowinthecornerwithalongface.Heismostprobablythinkingaboutthetimeandmoneywastedinhavingfun.Heisapessimist,onewithanegativeattitude.Apersonwithapositiveattitudegetsonwellwiththejobathand.Hedoesn’tworryaboutwhat’sgonebeforeorwhatmighthappeninthefuture.Ifthereisaproblem,hequicklythinksofwaystosolveit.Iftheproblemcannotbesolvedsingly,heseekshelpfromsomeoneelse.Hedoesn’tfeelthatit’sbeneathhisdignitytoseekassistance.WhenSonallostherhistorynotesdaysbeforeanimportantexamination,shesatdownandcried.Thenshepulledherselftogether,borrowedafriend’snotes,workeddayandnightandmanagedtocopydownwhatevershehadlost.Sonalpassedtheexamwithflyingcolor1s.It’sjustnotpossible,evenforthegreatestoptimist,tosmileallthetimeandfeelgoodallday.Everyonehasaperiodofbluesnowandthen,wheneverythingseemssadandwithoutcheer.Butonceyoudevelopapositiveattitude,onceyourealizethatlifeisaseriesofupsanddowns,darkcloudsandbrightsunshine,innotimeatall,you’vebouncedback,readytowelcometheworldagainwithopenarmsandahugesmile!Sofromthismomenton,keepyourfacetothesunshineandyou’llneverseetheshadows.49.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage？

A.Tolivewithanaiminlife

B.TobeapessimistoroptimistC.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns

D.Developthepositiveattitude50.The