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上海市奉賢區(qū)景秀高級中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Weguaranteethatallyourpersonalinformationwillbetreated________andthereshouldbenofearatallofidentitytheft.A.initially
B.independentlyC.confidently
D.confidentially參考答案:D試題解析:考查副詞辨析。A.最初,首先;開頭;B.獨(dú)立地;自立地;C.自信地;安心地;D.秘密地;作為心腹話地。句意:我們保證,你所有的個人信息都會被保密處理,應(yīng)該無需害怕身份信息被盜竊。故選D.2.They_______tocometothemeetingontime,buttheywerelateagain.A.mean B.hadmeant C.means D.havemeant參考答案:B3.opinion
A.ocean
B.possible
C.purpose
D.stomach參考答案:C4.—IsawMr.Blackontheplaygroundthismorning.
—You________.He’sstillonholidayinSanya.A.can’t
B.needn’t C.mustn’thave
D.
couldn’thave參考答案:D5.Peopleallthinkitstrangethattheboyshouldtellwhat’swrittenonthepaperinanotherroomwithoutlookingatit.Itreally________explanation.
A.prevents B.challenges C.interrupts
D.confuses參考答案:B6.—Mum,Ifailedinthetestagain.
—______.Keeponworkinghardandyou'llsucceed.
A.Notatall
B.Certainlynot
C.Nevermind
D.Don'tmentionit
參考答案:C7.Themansaidthattheear
dayafterdaybyhimfortenlongyearsbytheendofnextyear.
A.wouldbedriven
B.wouldbedriving
C.wouldhavebeendriven
D.wouldhavebeendriving參考答案:C8.Asasimpleandconvenientwaytoget
latestfashionsonline,onlineshoppingalsohas
majorproblem—youcan’tseewhethertheyfitornot.A.the;the
B.不填;the
C.the;a
D.不填;不填參考答案:C略32.---SoyoumissedtheEnglishclassthismorning?
---________.Iarrived20minutesafteritstarted.A.Notexactly
B.Notnecessarily
C.Notnearly
D.Notlikely參考答案:C略10.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadeitclear_______itstrivestoachieveinspacescienceinthenext5years.A.what
B.that
C.how
D.which參考答案:A11.---WhatdoyouthinkofthejacketandthehatIweartoday?---Idon’tthinkthisjacket_________youandthatyourhat_______thisjacketperfectly.A.suits;fits B.meets;fits C.matches;suits D.fits;matches參考答案:D本題的含義是你認(rèn)為我今天穿得夾克衫和戴得帽子怎么樣?我認(rèn)為這件夾克衫不適合你,你的帽子與你的夾克衫不匹配,fit可以表示適合的意思,match可以表示匹配的意思,故本題選D。12.Don’tanswerthecellphonewhenitisbeingcharged,forit_________beverydangeroussometimes.A.shall
B.should
C.can
D.must參考答案:C13.—IhearProf.Huangwillgiveusalecturethisweekend.
—Well,Iwouldratherhe_____tomorrow.
A.came
B.willcome C.hadcome D.wouldcome參考答案:A14.Nowadayspeople
moreandmoredependentoncomputersinboththeirworkanddailylife.A.become
B.a(chǎn)rebecoming
C.willbecome
D.became參考答案:B15.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewon'tlearntodependon
A.themselves
B.them
C.us
D.ourselves參考答案:D考點(diǎn):本題考查反身代詞解析:主語為we,因此應(yīng)為ourselves.dependononeself:自力更生。根據(jù)句意,選D。16.
I'mterriblysorrytohavekeptyouwaitingsolong,butit'llstillbesometime_______Tonygetsback.A.before
B.since
C.till
D.a(chǎn)fter參考答案:A17.Expertsinsistthatpacketsofcigarettescomewithahealthwarning______tothem.A.beattached
B.attach
C.attached
D.attaching參考答案:C二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoSay“No”toOthersSometimes,situationsarisewhenyouhavetopolitelyrefuseothers’offers.Thiscanbedifficult,especiallywhenyoucareaboutthem.36Butthisattitudeleadsustolong-termunhappinessorweregretlaternotsaying“no”toothers.Herearesomegentlewaysofsaying“no”.(1)37Beingsweettoothersandalwayssaying“yes”mightmakeothershappybutnotyou.Ifyousay“yes”toeveryone,theywilltakeyouforgranted.Letothersknowthatyouhaveyourownpriorities(優(yōu)先考慮的事情)andyoucan’tsay“yes”toalltherequestsofferedtoyou.(2)Bepolite.Thebiggestreasonwhypeopledon’tsay“no”isthattheyfeelit’srudetodoso.38Giveothersgenuinereasonsforsaying“no”andtheywon’tfeelbadaboutit.Iftheycan’tunderstandyourproblems,betternotthinkaboutsuchpeopleinyourlife.Youcangiveexcuseslike“Sorry,Iamoverloadedwithworkthuscan’ttakenewprojects”or“Iwouldliketogooutbuthaveplannedweekendsforfamily”etc.(3)Don’thesitate.Peoplewhofeeltoughtosay“no”generallykeeptheoptionopen.Ifyoudon’twanttodooragreeonsomething,thendirectlysay“no”,otherwisetheotherpersonwillkeepwaitingforyouranswer.39(4)Stickto“no”evenifyoufeelpressured.Ifyouwanttorejectanyoffer,say“no”andsticktoit.Therearepeoplewhowillkeeponaskingyouuntilyousay“yes”tothem.40Whenpeoplearepressuringyou,youshouldsticktoyourpoint.Theywon’tbotheryouagain.A.Sometimesknowingthereasonwhytheyareinsistingmaymakeyouchangeyourmind.B.Manyofusfeelthatwewillappearrudeifwesay“no”toanyone.C.Eveniffacedwithcontinuousinsisting,youshouldnotsay“yes”.D.Changeyourthinking,foryoucanalsosay“no”politely.E.Youcanaskfortimetothinkaboutitifyouneedto.F.Don’talwayssay“yes”.G.Justsayyouare“sorry”.參考答案:BFDEC三、閱讀理解19.Fromlosingweighttoquittingsmoking,eachDecemberpeoplearoundtheworldmakeaNewYear'sresolution(決心).Butstudieshaveshownthatdespitetheirbesteffort,mostwillfail.ProfessorPeterHerman,apsychologylecturerattheUniversityofTorontosaysthatthereasonswhyresolutionsfailareclear."Theyarenotrealisticinsomeorallofthefollowingrespects:peoplethinkthattheycanchangethemselvesmorequickly;theythinkthattheycanchangemuchmorethananyoneelse;ortheythinktheycanchangeeverythingmoreeasily."ProfessorHermansuggeststhattheissuemaybeacycleoffailureandrenewedeffort.whichhecalls"thefalse﹣hopesyndrome"(虛妄期盼綜合征).Thecyclebeginswithadifficultself﹣changetask.suchasovereatingorsmoking﹣commonyetrarelysuccessfulchanges.Whilepeoplemaymakesomeinitialprogressinthetask,eventuallytheyfailtoachievetheirgoal.Havingfailed,theyinterprettheirfailuretoconvincethemselvesthatwithafewadjustmentstheywillsucceed.Finally,theybegintoembarkonanotherattempt,andthecyclerepeats.Inhispaperonthetopic,ProfessorHermanandhisco﹣author,JanetPolivy,write,"Peopletendtomakethesameresolutionsyearafteryear,vowingonaveragel0timestogetridofaparticularvice(惡習(xí))."Obviously,everyrenewedvowrepresentsacertainfailure;otherwise,therewouldbenoneedforyetanotherattempt.Equallyobviously,unsuccessfulattemptsdonotdecreasethechanceofmakingfuturepallsforself﹣change.Eventhosewhoarefinallysuccessfulatstickingtotheirresolutionsmaketheattemptfiveorsixtimesonaveragebeforesucceeding.Expectingtomakeabreakthroughisnotagoodway,soProfessorHermansaysthatthebestwayofstickingtoyourresolutionistoexpectthechangeslittlebylittleratherthanamajortransformation.HetoldMailOnline,"Oftenthismeansscalingback(縮減)yourresolutiontosomethingthatisactuallymanageable."32.WhydomostpeoplefailintheirNewYear'sresolutionsaccordingtoProfessorHerman?
A.Theydoesn'tdotheirbestatall.B.Theymakeunrealisticresolutions.C.Theywanttostayunchanged.D.Theychangethemfrequently.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"embarkon"inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Undertake.B.Abandon.C.Welcome.D.Represent.34.HowcanyouachieveyourNewYear'sresolutionsinProfessorHerman'sopinion?
A.Setabigresolution.B.Makeabreakthrough.C.Expectgradualchanges.D.Believeinyourself.35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ActionsSpeakLouderThanWords
B.ThinkTwiceBeforeYouDoC.AB
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