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Unit3languageinuse.Module2Myhometownandmycountry1/55目錄contents語法探究語法專練中考鏈接寫作訓練2/55語法探究目錄contents3/55語法探究Workseriously形容詞比較級(1)一、形容詞比較級組成規(guī)則:單音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)詞普通在詞尾加-ertall→tallerlong→longer以字母e結(jié)尾詞,在詞尾加-rnice→nicerlate→later重讀閉音節(jié)詞且詞尾只有一個輔音字母,雙寫輔音字母再加-erbig→biggerthin→thinner4/55語法探究Workseriously以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾雙音節(jié)詞,先把“y”改為“i”再加-ereasy→easierfriendly→friendlier5/55語法探究Workseriously二、比較級句子結(jié)構(gòu):原來句子結(jié)構(gòu)不變,只是將形容詞變成比較級形式,然后在后面用than引出所比較對象。如:Shanghaiisbusy.ShanghaiisbusierthanHangzhou.6/55語法探究Workseriously三、比較級慣用句型:1.A+be動詞+形容詞比較級+than+B,意為“A比B更……”。如:Thistreeistallerthan

thatone.AB這棵樹比那棵樹高。7/55語法探究Workseriously2.表示二者之間選擇,可使用“Whichis+比較級,…or…?”。如:Whichislonger,thisoneorthatone?哪個更長,這個還是那個?3.……比較級+and+比較級……,意為“越來越……”。8/55語法探究Workseriously如:Inspring,thedaysaregettinglongerandlonger.在春天,白天變得越來越長。9/55語法探究Workseriously4.as+形容詞原形+as…,意為“和……一樣……”。如:TomisastallasMike.湯姆和邁克一樣高。否定形式:notas…as…或notso…as…意為“和……不一樣”“不及/不如……”。如:TomisnotastallasMike.=TomisnotsotallasMike.湯姆不如邁克高。10/55語法探究Workseriously注意:修飾比較級副詞要用much,alot,alittle,abit,far等。very不能和比較級連用。如:TheblouseIboughtyesterdayisalittlelessexpensive.我昨天買襯衣比較廉價。11/55語法探究WorkseriouslyToplaybasketballisfarmoreenjoyabletotheboy.打籃球?qū)τ谀泻碚f要有趣得多。12/55語法專練目錄contents13/55一、單項填空。

()1.Thisoneistoolarge.Canyoushowmea______one?A.largerB.largeC.smallD.smaller()2.LiHua’sshoesareas______asZhangHui’s.A.cheaperB.cheapC.thecheaperD.notcheap語法專練WorkseriouslyDB14/55()3.TheweatherinNorthChinaiscolderthan______inSouthChina.A./B.thisC.theoneD.that()4.Whichis______,thisoneorthatone?A.thebiggerB.muchbigC.bigD.bigger語法專練WorkseriouslyDD15/55()5.Yourbrother’sroomisbig,butIthinkyourroomis______bigger.A.alotB.alotofC.lotsofD.more()6.Herbagisnewerthan______.A.mineB.myC.meD.I語法專練WorkseriouslyAA16/55()7.Tomis______thananyotherplayerontheschoolteam.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretall()8.—Youlookmuch______thanbefore. —Quiteright.Ihavebeeninasportsclubforoneyear.A.weak B.weaker C.strong D.stronger語法專練WorkseriouslyBD17/55()9.—Whydon’tyoulikethewinterinBeijing?—Becauseitis______thewinterinGuangzhou.A.ascoldas B.muchcolderthanC.notsocoldas D.notcolderthan語法專練WorkseriouslyB18/55()10.Ihadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas______thanI’dexpected.A.heavy B.heavier C.light D.lighter語法專練WorkseriouslyB19/55二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞適當形式填空。1.Itis____________(hot)todaythanyesterday.Shallwegoswimmingthisafternoon?2.Anelephantis____________(heavy)thanahorse.語法專練Workseriouslyhotterheavier20/553.—Whichis____________(big),thesunorthemoon?—Thesun,ofcourse.4.Dalianis____________.Shanghaiis____________thanDalian(busy).5.Beijingisbecoming____________(clean)andcleaner.語法專練Workseriouslybiggerbusybusiercleaner21/55目錄contents中考鏈接22/55一、完形填空。Australiaisthegreatest(最大)islandintheworld.Itismuch1thanChina.Itisinthe2oftheEarth.Sowhenitis3summerinChina,itiscoldwinterinAustralia.Australiaisbig,butthepopulationthereis4.ThepopulationofAustralia5thesameas(與……一樣)thatofShanghai,acityinChina.Australiaisfamous6its7and中考鏈接Workseriously23/55kangaroos.Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfind8inthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheep,sheep,9issheep.Haveyouever(曾經(jīng))seenakangaroo?Ithasa“bag”initsbody.The10kangarookeepsitsbabykangaroointhe“bag”.Itisveryinteresting,isn’tit?中考鏈接Workseriously24/55()1.A.smallerB.fasterC.tallerD.heavier()2.A.northB.westC.southD.east()3.A.warmB.hotC.coldD.cool()4.A.smallB.moreC.muchD.big()5.A.amB.isC.areD.be中考鏈接WorkseriouslyACBAB25/55()6.A.forB.asC.aboutD.from()7.A.horsesB.catsC.bearsD.sheep()8.A.himselfB.yourselfC.itselfD.themselves()9.A.thereB.whereC.anywhereD.everywhere()10.A.girlB.sonC.fatherD.mother中考鏈接WorkseriouslyADBDD26/55二、閱讀了解。Name:ParisLocation:inthenorthofFranceArea:105.4km2Population:2.2million中考鏈接Workseriously27/55Name:AthensLocation:inthesoutheastofGreekArea:412km2Population:3.8millionIt’swarminwinterandthereislittleraininsummer.中考鏈接Workseriously28/55Name:AmsterdamLocation:inthenorthwestofHollandArea:219km2Population:0.75millionIt’sacityofart,withover40museums,including(包含)VanGoghMuseum.中考鏈接Workseriously29/55()1.TheareaofParisisabout______.A.105.4km2 B.219km2

C.412km2 D.1,000km2

()2.Athensisinthe______ofGreek.A.north B.southeastC.northwest D.southwest中考鏈接WorkseriouslyAB30/55()3.It’s______inwinterinAthens.A.hot B.coldC.warm D.rainy()4.VanGoghMuseumisin______.A.Paris B.AthensC.Amsterdam D.Cambridge中考鏈接WorkseriouslyCC31/55()5.The______ofAmsterdamissmallerthanthatofParisandAthens.A.area B.museumC.location D.population中考鏈接WorkseriouslyD32/55三、配對閱讀。左欄是對5個人想?yún)⒓勇糜尉包c和住處描述,右欄是7個活動地點介紹,請為每個人選擇最適當一個地點。()1.Jennyenjoysshopping.Shewantstovisitaplacewhereshecanshopallthetime.中考鏈接WorkseriouslyD33/55()2.Johnsonisinterestedincomputergames.Heevenwantstostayinahotelwithacomputercentre.()3.Marywantstobeanewsreporterwhenshegrowsup.Sheenjoystakingpicturesverymuch.()4.Mikelikesexcitingrides.Hethinksnothingismoreexcitingthantakingphotosfortheshows.()5.Mariawantstostayinahotelforaweek.Shelikesswimmingandseeingfilms.中考鏈接WorkseriouslyGABF34/55A.HelloKittyLand1.HelloKittyshow2.souvenirshops3.phototimeB.TokyoDisneyland1.MickyMouseshow2.excitingrides3.Disneycinemas4.Disneyshops中考鏈接Workseriously35/55C.SnoopyTown1.bigsouvenirshop2.SnoopyshowD.Ginzalotsofshops,bigorsmallE.PaletteTownlotsofrestaurantsandcomputergamescentres中考鏈接Workseriously36/55F.CentralHotel1.largeswimmingpool2.cinema3.closetothetrainstationG.TokyoHotel1.largesouvenirshop2.bigcomputergamescentre3.threeJapaneserestaurants中考鏈接Workseriously37/55四、短文填空。

Londonis1._________capitaloftheUKwithabout7.5millionpeople,soitisbiggerandbusier2._________Cambridge.Londonis3._________thesouthofEnglandandit’sontheRiverThames.Itisfamous4._________BigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.中考鏈接Workseriouslythethaninfor38/55There5.__________somevillagesandbeachesonthecoastofEngland.6.________theyarepopularforholidays.YoucanvisitEnglandat7.________timeoftheyear,becauseitisnevertoohotinsummer8._______toocoldin9._________.Butyou’dbettertakean10.____________incaseitrains.中考鏈接WorkseriouslyareSoanyorwinterumbrella39/55寫作訓練目錄contents440/55[美文鑒賞學習]學會寫介紹某個地方文章。MyhometownisDalian.ItisanimportantcityinLiaoningProvinceinthenortheastofChina.Ithasapopulationofoversixmillionwithahistoryofmorethan100yearsold.IthasalotofbeautifulbeachessuchastheTigerBeachandtheBangchuiIslandBeach.Manypeoplegothereforholidaysandforswimmingeveryyear.Workseriously寫作訓練41/55DalianisfamousforDalianDiscoverylandThemeParkandXinghaiSquare.Theyareveryinterestingandlotsoftouristsgotovisitthem.ItiswarminwinterandhotinsummerinDalian.Thetemperaturedoesn’tchangeverymuchanditisusuallysunny.Ithinkitisagreatcity.Butyou’dbetterbringanumbrellawithyou.Workseriously寫作訓練42/55Thewriter’shometown1._________________Thepopulationofthecity2.________________Thehistoryofthecity3._________________一、依據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,完成以下信息表。InformationCard寫作訓練WorkseriouslyDalianOversixmillionMorethan100yearsold43/55Theplacesthewriter’shometownisfamousfor4._________________Theweather5.___________________寫作訓練WorkseriouslyDalianDiscoverylandThemeParkandXinghaiSquareWarminwinterandhotinsummer44/55二、重點詞匯積累。6.在東北部_____________________7.超出_____________________8.比如_____________________9.以……聞名_____________________10.許多_____________________11.最好做某事_____________________寫作訓練Workseriouslyinthenortheastover/morethansuchasbefamousforlotsofhadbetterdosth.45/55三、重點句型解析并造句。Ithasapopulationofoversixmillionwithahistoryofmorethan100yearsold.★某地+hasapopulationof某地有多少人口12.惠州有超出四百萬人口。Huizhou__________________________overfourmillion.Workseriouslyhasapopulationof寫作訓練46/55[寫作步步高]假如你是一個海南人,請依據(jù)下面提醒寫一篇介紹海南島文章。注意分段,詞數(shù)80左右。提醒:1.地理位置:位于中國南部;面積:約35,000平方公里(中國第二大島);2.歷史悠久;人口:800多萬,包含不一樣民族;3.居民謀生方式:種水稻、打魚等;4.氣候:四季溫和;旅游城市三亞每年吸引眾多游客。寫作訓練Workseriously47/55[思緒點撥]第一步:審題。文章為說明文,人稱以__________________為主,時態(tài)以__________________為主。第二步:列提要。1.介紹海南島概況,即:地(地理位置),氣(氣候情況)等。參考句型:(1)…thesecondlargestislandinthesouthofChina.(2)…you’llfinditwarmalltheyearround…寫作訓練Workseriously第三人稱普通現(xiàn)在時48/552.介紹這個地方面(面積、人口),城(一、兩個著名城市),著(與眾不一樣之處)等。參考句型:(1)Itcoversanareaof…withalonghistory.(2)Thepopulationofitis…whichcontainsdifferentnationalities(民族).(3)ManytouristscometoSanyaonHainanIslandeveryyearbecauseof…寫作訓練Workseriously49/55第三步:列出主要單詞和短語。1.第二大島_____________________2.歷史悠久_____________________3.人口_____________________4.不一樣少數(shù)民族________________5.謀生_____________________寫作訓練Workseriouslythesecondlargestislandwithalonghistorypopulationdifferentnationalitiesea

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