2022-2023學(xué)年北京市東城區(qū)北京版六年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試卷【含答案】

北京版六年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試卷聽(tīng)力理解一、看圖聽(tīng)句子。判斷圖片是否與所聽(tīng)到內(nèi)容相符，相符寫(xiě)“T”，不相符的寫(xiě)“F”。1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.()7.()8.()9.()10.()二、看圖聽(tīng)A、B、C、D、E五段對(duì)話，選擇與對(duì)話內(nèi)容一致的圖片。把正確的字母序號(hào)填寫(xiě)在括號(hào)內(nèi)。11.()12.()13.()14.()15.()三、聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話。判斷對(duì)話內(nèi)容與下列句子是否一致。一致的寫(xiě)“T”，不一致的寫(xiě)“F”。()16.TheyaretalkingaboutTom’ssummervacation.()17.Tomwenttothesummercampwithhisfamily.()18.Tomwenttothecamponfoot.()19.Tomclimbedthemountains,wentfishingandswamthere.()20.Tomhadagoodtimeinthecamp.四、聽(tīng)故事，回答問(wèn)題。把正確選項(xiàng)的序號(hào)填寫(xiě)在題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。()21.WhoboughtabirdforTom?A.Tom’sgrandpa.B.Tom’sparents.C.Tom’sfriend.()22.WheredidTom’sbirdlive?A.Inapark.B.Athome.C.Inthetree.()23.WhatdidTomdotothebirdeveryday?A.Tomsangsongsforthebird.B.Tomgavethebirdwaterandfood.C.Tomtookthebirdtoseeitsfriends.()24.WhendidTomgotothepark?A.Lastmonth.B.Lastweek.C.Yesterday.()25.WhatdidTomwanttodothen?A.Tomwantedtogivehisbirdtootherfriend.B.Tomwantedtoteachhisbirdtosingsongs.C.Tomwantedtotakehisbirdtotheparkandletthebirdflyaway.根據(jù)圖片選擇相應(yīng)的短語(yǔ)。A.gotothedentistB.collectstampsC.borrowbooksD.rideahorseE.playcomputergamesF.dosomeshoppingG.haveastomachacheH.writeastoryI.practicekungfuJ.gofishing1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）6.（）7.（）8.（）9.（）10.（）【答案】1.H2.J3.I4.G5.E6.C7.D8.A9.F10.B【解析】【1題詳解】圖片是寫(xiě)東西，選項(xiàng)H“寫(xiě)故事”，與圖片匹配，故選H。【2題詳解】圖片是釣魚(yú)，選項(xiàng)J“釣魚(yú)”，與圖片匹配，故選J?！?題詳解】圖片是練功夫，選項(xiàng)I“練習(xí)功夫”，與圖片匹配，故選I?！?題詳解】圖片肚子疼，不舒服，選項(xiàng)G“肚子疼，胃疼”，與圖片匹配，故選G?！?題詳解】圖片是玩電腦，選項(xiàng)E“玩電腦游戲”，與圖片匹配，故選E?！?題詳解】圖片是圖書(shū)館，選項(xiàng)C“借書(shū)”，與圖片匹配，故選C?！?題詳解】圖片是騎馬，選項(xiàng)D“騎馬”，與圖片匹配，故選D?！?題詳解】圖片是醫(yī)生和牙齒，選項(xiàng)A“去看牙醫(yī)”，與圖片匹配，故選A?！?題詳解】圖片是購(gòu)物，選項(xiàng)F“去購(gòu)物”，與圖片匹配，故選F?！?0題詳解】圖片是郵票，選項(xiàng)B“收集郵票”，與圖片匹配，故選B。讀句子，根據(jù)句意選擇相應(yīng)的詞匯。A.airportB.smartC.twelveD.firstE.climb11.Weusually_______themountainsonweekends.12.Hewenttothe______lastMondaymorning.13.Some______peopleinventedvehicles.14.Eachanimalcomesaroundevery______yearsinChineseZodiac.15.Whendidpeopleholdthe______modernOlympics?【答案】11.E12.A13.B14.C15.D【解析】【11題詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常在周末______山。climbthemountains爬山，動(dòng)詞詞組，故選E?！?2題詳解】句意：上周一早上他去了______。airport機(jī)場(chǎng)，名詞，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：一些______人發(fā)明了汽車。smart聰明的，形容詞，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：在中國(guó)的十二生肖中，每_____年就有一種動(dòng)物出現(xiàn)。twelve十二，數(shù)詞，故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：_______屆現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會(huì)是什么時(shí)候舉行的？first第一，故選D。看圖讀故事，選擇最佳句子將故事補(bǔ)充完整。將最佳選項(xiàng)的序號(hào)填在橫線上。Oneday,somebodysentCaoCaoanelephant.___16___CaoCaotookhisofficialsandhislittleson,CaoChong,toseeit.CaoCaowantedtoknowhowtoweightheelephant.___17______18___Theycouldweighonepartatatimeandadduptheweights.CaoChongpushedhiswaytothefrontandsaidloudly,“___19___”CaoChongtoldhisfatherthathecouldweightheelephant.___20___First,theyledtheelephantdownintotheboat.Whenthewatercameup,CaoChongmarkedthewaterline.Thentheydrovetheelephantontothebank.Theyputtheheavystonesintheboatuntilthewatercameuptothesameline.Finally,theyweighedeachofthestonesandaddedupalltheweights.Inthisway,theyweighedtheelephant.A.Iknowhowtoweightheelephant!B.Onemansuggestedbuildingahugescale.C.CaoCaoorderedhismentogetabigboatandalotofheavystones.D.Anothermansaidtheycouldcuttheelephantintosmallparts.E.Itwasagiftforhim.【答案】16.E17.B18.D19.A20.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹是曹沖稱象的故事?！?6題詳解】句意：有一天，有人送給曹一頭大象。E選項(xiàng)“是給他的禮物?！狈暇湟?，故選E?！?7題詳解】句意：曹操想知道如何稱大象的重量。B選項(xiàng)“一個(gè)人建議建造一個(gè)巨大的稱?！狈暇湟?，故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：他們可以一次稱一個(gè)零件的重量，然后把重量加起來(lái)。D選項(xiàng)“另一個(gè)人說(shuō)他們可以把大象切成小塊?！狈暇湟?，故選D。【19題詳解】句意：曹沖沖沖到前面，大聲說(shuō)：“_______”。A選項(xiàng)“我知道怎樣稱大象！”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：首先，他們把大象引到船上。C選項(xiàng)“曹操命令他的部下去拿一艘大船和許多重石頭?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選C。請(qǐng)你讀一讀Baobao和Lisa的對(duì)話，選出最佳句子將對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。Baobao:HiLisa.Lookatmybirth-yearanimalstamps.Lisa:Birth-yearanimalstamps?_________21_________Baobao:Well,weChinesepeoplenamedtheyearsaftertwelveanimals.Wehavebirth-yearanimalstampsinChina.Lisa:Thatsoundsspecial._________22_________Baobao:TheyareRat,Ox,Tiger,Rabbit,Dragon,Snake,Horse,Sheep,Monkey,Rooster,Dog,andPig.Lisa:_________23_________Baobao:Itwastherat.Theratstartsthecycle.AndIwasbornintheyearofthetiger._________24_________Lisa:Iamoneyearolderthanyouare.Whatismybirth-yearanimal?Baobao:Ah,youareanOx._________25_________Lisa:Thankyou.Youareasbraveasatiger.A.Whichanimalwasthefirstofthetwelve?B.Somybirth-yearanimalisthetiger.C.Nowonderyouworkashardasanox.D.Whatarethetwelveanimals?E.Whatdoyoumean?【答案】21.E22.D23.A24.B25.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹的是十二生肖的情況。【21題詳解】根據(jù)回答：嗯，我們中國(guó)人用十二種動(dòng)物的名字來(lái)命名年份。E選項(xiàng)“你什么意思？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。【22題詳解】根據(jù)回答：它們是鼠、牛、虎、兔、龍、蛇、馬、羊、猴、雞、狗和豬。D選項(xiàng)“十二生肖是什么？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。【23題詳解】根據(jù)回答：是鼠。A選項(xiàng)“十二只動(dòng)物中哪只是第一只？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)前一句句意：我出生在虎年。B選項(xiàng)“所以我出生年份的動(dòng)物是老虎?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)前一句句意：哦，你屬牛。C選項(xiàng)“怪不得你工作那么努力。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。請(qǐng)你讀一讀Andy的兩篇日記。判斷所讀信息與下列句子是(T)否(F)一致。WednesdayIhadagooddaytoday.Ivisitedmygrandparents.Iworkedonmyuncle’sfarm.Imetanewfriend.HernameisJiayi.Shelikesplayingbasketballandshewonthefirstplaceinthematch.Iwasveryhappytomeether.FridayIhadabaddaytoday.Mygrandmotherwasill.Shewenttohospital,andIwasveryworried.Ididn’tplaywellinmyfootballmatchandalltheteammembersweresad.26.OnWednesday,Andywashappybecausehemetanewfriend.（）27.AndyhadagooddayonFriday.（）28.Andywenttohisuncle’sfarmonWednesday.（）29.Andy’sgrandmotherwasillonFriday.（）30.Andywonthefirstplaceinthefootballmatch.（）【答案】26.T

27.F

28.T

29.T

30.F

【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹的是關(guān)于安迪的兩篇日記的情況?！?6題詳解】句意：星期三，安迪很高興，因?yàn)樗龅搅艘粋€(gè)新朋友。根據(jù)文章“Imetanewfriend.Iwasveryhappytomeether.”得知星期三，安迪很高興，因?yàn)樗龅搅艘粋€(gè)新朋友。句意與原文意思相符，故答案為T。27題詳解】句意：安迪星期五過(guò)得很愉快。根據(jù)文章“Ihadabaddaytoday.”得知安迪星期五過(guò)得不愉快。句意與原文意思不符，故答案為F。【28題詳解】句意：安迪星期三去了他叔叔的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。根據(jù)文章“Iworkedonmyuncle’sfarm.”得知安迪星期三去了他叔叔的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。句意與原文意思相符，故答案為T?！?9題詳解】句意：安迪的祖母周五生病了。根據(jù)文章“Mygrandmotherwasill.”得知周五安迪的祖母生病了。句意與原文意思相符，故答案為T。【30題詳解】句意：安迪在足球賽中得了第一名。根據(jù)文章“Ididn’tplaywellinmyfootballmatchandalltheteammembersweresad.”得知我在足球比賽中踢得不好，所有隊(duì)員都很傷心。句意與原文意思不符，故答案為F。閱讀短文，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題。Onemorning,Tomgotup,dressedhimselfandlookedoutside.Hewashappybecauseitwouldbeanicedaytotakehisdog,Lucky,forapicnic.HeputLuckyinthecaranddrovehimtothecountry.Theyweresohappy.Then,theyplayedballsandranaroundthefields.Suddenly,Tomfoundthecloudsinthesky,buthewasnotworriedabouttheclouds.Soon,thewindbegantoblow.Luckybarked.Tomsaid:“Everythingisgoingtobenice.”But,thesnowbegantofall.Theyranquicklybacktothecar.Thesnowgotheavierandheavier.Everythingwaswhite.Tomwasafraidbecausetherewasiceontheroad.Thecarwentofftheroad.Tomcouldnotmakethecarmove.Tomcalledthepoliceandthepolicemansaid:“Don’tworry,we’llhelpyou.We’llbethereinaboutonehour.”Later,thepolicemanarrivedandaskedTom,“Didn’tyouwatchtheweatherreportthismorning?Itsaid,therewasgoingtobeabigsnowstormthisafternoon.”Tomsaid,“Fromnowon,Iwillwatchweatherreporteverymorning.31.Whatwastheweatherlikeinthemorning?()A.Nice. B.Windy. C.Snowy.32.HowdidTomgotothecountry?()A.Hetookabus. B.Hedrovehiscar. C.Hewalkedthere.33.HowdidTomfeelwhenheplayedwithLucky?()A.Hewasafraid. B.Hefeltworried. C.Hewassohappy.34.Whathappenedwhenthesnowgotheavierandheavier?()A.Tom’scarwentofftheroadbecauseofice.B.Tom’sdogranaroundthefield.C.Tom’sdogbarked.35.Ifyouwereintrouble(陷入困境)likeTom,whatwouldyoudo?()A.Dresswell. B.Callthepolice. C.Watchtheweatherreport.【答案】31.A32.B33.C34.A35.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹的是湯姆遇見(jiàn)了事情解決事情的過(guò)程。【31題詳解】句意：早上的天氣是什么樣的？A好的。B有風(fēng)的。C有雪的。根據(jù)文章“Hewashappybecauseitwouldbeanicedaytotakehisdog,”得知今天的天氣很好。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：湯姆怎樣去的鄉(xiāng)下？A他乘公交車。B他開(kāi)車。C他步行去那。根據(jù)文章“HeputLuckyinthecaranddrovehimtothecountry.”得知他開(kāi)車去的鄉(xiāng)下。故選B。【33題詳解】句意：湯姆和Lucky一起玩的時(shí)候感覺(jué)怎么樣？A他很害怕。B他感覺(jué)到很擔(dān)心。C他很快樂(lè)。根據(jù)文章“Theyweresohappy.”得知他很快樂(lè)。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：當(dāng)雪越來(lái)越大時(shí)發(fā)生了什么？A湯姆的車因?yàn)榻Y(jié)冰而熄火了。B湯姆的狗在田野里跑來(lái)跑去。C湯姆的狗吠叫。根據(jù)文章“Thesnowgotheavierandheavier.Everythingwaswhite.Tomwasafraidbecausetherewasiceontheroad.Thecarwentofftheroad.”得知湯姆很害怕，因?yàn)槁飞嫌斜Ｆ囻傠x公路。故選A。【35題詳解】句意：如果你遇到麻煩像湯姆一樣，你會(huì)怎么做？A穿著得體。B給警察打電話。C觀看天氣預(yù)報(bào)。根據(jù)情況，可知給警察打電話。故選B。36.書(shū)面表達(dá)看圖寫(xiě)故事。1.根據(jù)連環(huán)畫(huà)寫(xiě)一個(gè)故事，必須包含5幅圖的基本信息。2.你可以使用提示詞，也可以根據(jù)自己的理解進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作。LastSunday