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江蘇省東臺市第三教育聯(lián)盟2023-2024學年中考英語考前最后一卷含答案考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Howwasyourjobinterviewyesterday?—Oh,Icouldn’tfeel______.Icouldhardlyanswermostofthequestionstheyasked.A.worse B.easier C.better D.happier2、—Howisyourheadteacher?—Ourheadteacheris_________withusandweusuallyfeelnervousinhislesson.A.kindB.pleasedC.strictD.good3、---James,IamsorryIusedyourcomputerwhileyouwereawaythismorning.---________.A.That’sallrightB.It’sapleasureC.YouarewelcomeD.That’sright4、—Wehave42studentsinourclass.ofthemareboys.—Yes.Thereare28boysand14girls.A.Twothirds B.Onethird C.Ahalf D.Aquarter5、Inthebookshop,areaderaskedtheshopkeeperHarryPotteraninterestingbook?A.whether;are B.how;is C.that;was D.if;was6、----Doyouknow________?----Atarobotshop.A.whereMr.Jiangboughttherobot B.wheredidMr.JiangbuytherobotC.whyMr.Jiangboughttherobot D.whydidMr.Jiangbuytherobot7、—Mum,IfailedmyMathsexamagain.WhatshouldIdo?—YoucanaskTomforhelp.Hewillgiveyoualotof____onMathslearning.A.a(chǎn)dvice B.research C.service8、1.—Couldyoutellme____?—It’stwentyminutesbyunderground.A.howcanIgettoyourschoolB.howmuchitcoststogettoyourschoolC.howfaritisfromyourhometoyourschoolD.howlongdoesittakemetogettoyourschool9、SpudWebbhasinfluencedmemost.Hisstoriesgivememuchtofaceallkindsofdifficulties.A.luckB.wealthC.courageD.decision10、---IwastoldthatTomwaschargedwithstealingthejewelryfromtheshop.---Itisjustamisunderstanding.________,hehadnothingtodowiththecase.A.Infact B.Asaresult C.However D.MoreoverⅡ.完形填空11、What'sthedifferencebetweentravelandtourism?Well,beingatravelerismorethanjustbeingaholidaymaker.Aholidayisjustashorttimeawayfromwork,anditnormallyinvolves1stayinholidayresorts,nottravelers.Travelersgofortheexperienceandtheirjourneysareusuallymuchlongerandmorechallenging.Forexample,travelerstendtoavoidtouristtraps(免旅游上當受騙)andliketo2thebeatentrack(踏平的路)todiscovernewplaces.Travelisanage-oldphenomenon,buttourismisarelativelyrecentinvention.ThomasCookisoftendescribedasthefirsttravelagent3hearrangedthefirst"packagetour":a19-kilometretripfor500people,in1841.Goingoverseasinordertoexperienceadifferentwayoflifeiswhatmarrypeoplethinkofastravel,buttraveldoesn'tnecessarilymeangoing4Howmanypeoplecansaytheyhavevisitedeverypartoftheirowncountry?ManypeoplewholiveinbigcountriessuchasRussiaandtheUSAhaveonlyvisitedasmallpartoftheirowncountry,andsodomestictravelcanalsobevery5It'sasurprisingfactthatabout75percentofUScitizensdonotownapassport,sotravellingdoesnotmean6thecountryforthem.1.A.relaxation B.population C.exhibition D.observation2.A.goon B.goalong C.gooff D.goaway3.A.when B.because C.where D.though4.A.outside B.a(chǎn)broad C.back D.forward5.A.helpful B.convenient C.boring D.exciting6.A.loving B.memorizing C.leaving D.visitingⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~,或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Moneycanmakeyouhappyonlyifyouspenditinacleverway.Tostartwith,1.(buy)anewcarmakesyouhappy.However,you’ll“l(fā)ose”thishappyfeelingwhenthecar2.(get)old.Butifyouaremadetospendaweektraveling,it’smorepossiblethatyou’llhavethegreatexperiencesandthegoodfeelingforalongtime.Anewstudyhas3.(find)thatspendingmoneyonexperiencesratherthanmaterialthingsmakespeoplehappier.Formaterialthings,it’spossiblethatyoudon’tleave4.a(chǎn)nylittlething.Ifyoubuyanicepen,andsomeoneelsebuysonewithlessmoney,it’spossiblethatyoumaybeunhappythatyouspendsomuchmoney.Itletsyoudownalot.Oppositely,whenitcomestoexperienceslike5.(go)onatrip,youwon’tthinklikethat.Ifthetripcanbenice,you’llhappilypayforiteventhough6.(it)pricemaybeveryhigh.Andthemoreofenyougoontrips,the7.(happy)you’llbe.Materialthingscanbecomparedmoreeasily.IfyoubuyanIpadandthenseeamoresuitableone.youmayregretbuyingthefirstone.And8.willdriveyoumadaswell,9.,ifyoujusthaveadinneratagoodrestaurantandthenlearnaboutabetterone,you’llnotregretthefirstmeal.It’snormalthatmaterialthingscancausejealousy(嫉妒).Forexample,youbuyanewtoyandfindthatyourfriendhasabetterone,itmaymakeyoufeel10.(comfortable).Instead,ifyoujusttraveltoabeautifulplace,nomatterwhereyourfriendshavegone,itwon’tmakethememoryofyourtriplesspleasant.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、In1454,whenJeanHarperwasinthethirdgrade,herteacher
askedthem
towriteareportonwhattheywantedtobewhentheygrewup.Shepouredherheartintoherreportandexpressedherdreamofbecominganairlinepilot.Herpapercamebackwithan“F”
onit.Theteachertoldheritwasa“fairytale”.Jeanwascompletelydisappointed.Astheyearswentby,Jeanwasbeatendownbythediscouragement.
“Girlscan’tbecomeairlinepilots;neverhave,neverwill.You’recrazy.”
FinallyJeangaveup.Inhersenioryearofhighschool,herEnglishteacherwas
Mrs.DorothySlaton,a
strict
teacherwithhighstandards.OnedayMrs.Slatonaskedthisquestion,
“What
will
youdo
inthefuture?”
Jeanfeltarushof
theoldenthusiasm
(熱情),andwith
excitement
shewrotedowntheveryolddream
rightaway.Thenextthingthat
Mrs.Slatonsaidchanged
thecourseof
Jean’slife.
“Ihavealittlesecretforyou.Youdohaveunlimited
(無限的)
abilitiesandtalents.Whenyouleaveschool,ifyoudon’tgoforyourdream,noonewilldoitforyou.Youcanhavewhatyouwantif
youtry!”Thehurtandfearofyearsofdiscouragementdisappearedsuddenly.Jeanfelt
thrilled
andtoldher
teacheraboutherdreamofbecomingapilot.Mrs.Slatonslapped
(敲)
thedesk
top,
“Thendoit!”shesaid.SoJeandid.Itdidn’thappenovernight.Inherl0yearsofhardwork,evenfacing
allkindsof
difficulties,shenevergaveupherdream.Eventually,JeanHarperbecameaBoeing232captain
(機長)
of
theUnitedAirlineCompany.1.Jean’sthird-gradeteacherthoughtherdreamtobe
_____________.A.great B.impossible C.challenging D.reasonable2.Mrs.Slatonmay
think
that
_____________.A.Jean
isnotanicegirlB.onlysomeofherstudentshavegreat
abilitiesC.a(chǎn)
belief
helpstorealize
one’s
dreamD.herstudentsaregoodenoughto
enter
thebestschools3.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat
_____________.A.Jean’sdreamwasalwaysinherdeepheartB.Jean
didn’tgoforherdreamC.mostpeoplearoundJean
werefor
herdreamD.Jeanachievedherdream
overnight4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword
thrilled
inParagraph4mean?A.excited B.surprised C.disappointed D.relaxed5.What’s
thebesttitleofthepassage?A.FaceDifficulties B.DreamtheFutureC.VoiceYourDream D.Go
for
ItB14、ScientistsinBritainandtheUnitedStateshavemadeanewkindofenzyme(酵素)thateatsplastics(塑料).Withitshelp,plasticscanbeturnedintosmallerpartsandgoawayquickly.Scientistsbelievethat,inthefuture,itcouldsolvetheproblemofplasticpollution.TheenzymeisabletobreakdownPET,aformofplastic.PETwasfirstmadeinthe1940sandisnowwidelyusedtomakeplasticbottles.Itcanremainintheenvironmentformanyyearsandpollutelargeareasoflandandwater.SoithasalwaysbeenaheadachetodealwiththewastefromPETandotherplastics.Theresearchersmadethediscovery(發(fā)現(xiàn))whileexaminingthestructureofanaturalenzymeinJapan.TheyfoundthatthenaturalenzymewashelpingtobreakdownPETplastics.So,theydecidedtomakesmallchangestotheenzymebyaddingsomeaminoacids(氨基酸).Itmadethenaturalenzyme’splastic-eatingabilitiesworkfasterandbetter.JohnMcGeehan,oneoftheleadresearchers,said,“We’vemadeanimprovedenzyme.It’sbetterthanthenaturlone.Andwearetryingtomakemoreimprovementstoit.”Hewenton,“Theenzymeisnotharmfultohumansoranimals,anditisfriendlytotheenvironment.Soweareconsideringputtingitintowideruse.”TheteamisnowtryingtomaketheenzymebreakdownPETinlargequantities(大量的).“We’llseethattheplasticpollutionmaybestoppedwiththistechnology.However,thereisstillalongwaytogo,”JohnMcGeehanadded.1.Accordingtothescientists,theenzymemaysolvethepoblemofpollution.A.a(chǎn)ir B.water C.light D.plastic2.Theunderlinedphrase“breakdown”inthepassageprobablymeans“”inChinese.A.實驗 B.生產(chǎn) C.發(fā)明 D.分解3.Researchersdiscoveredthatanaturalenzymehelpedeatplastics.A.in B.intheUS C.inJapan D.inChina4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thescientistsaresilltryingtoimprovetheenzyme.B.Theenzymewillpollutelargeareasoflandandwater.C.Thenaturalenzymewoksbetterthantheimprovedone.D.Thenaturalenzymeisharmfultohumansandanimals.C15、LearnersofEnglish,especiallyself-taughtlearnersmayhavetroubleinunderstandingspeechesbynativespeakers.Thefollowingwaysmighthelpimprovetheirlisteningability.Firstofall,dothingsstepbystep.Itisnotgoodtolistentosomethingbeyondyourlevel.Betterchooseasuitablecourseandstartwiththefirstbook.Goontothesecondbookonlyafteryouaresureyouunderstandthefirstone.Secondly,sticktoonecourseofstudy.Don’tchangebooksoften.Neverletyourattentionbeattractedbyanothercoursejustbecauseitseemstobemore“fashionable”.Thirdly,listentotheEnglishnewsprogramovertheradiofromtimetotime.BettergothroughthenewsstoriesintheChinese-languagenewspaperfirst.ThatwillmakeiteasyforyoutounderstandtheEnglishnewsontheradio.Fourthly,ifyouhavetime,listentosomeinterestingstoriesin“SpecialEnglishfromtheV.O.A.ortherlisteningmaterialsofthesamelevelasthatofyourtextbook”.1.ThisisapieceofadvicetolearnersofEnglishonhowto________.A.improvetheirlisteningability B.readfastC.writebetterEnglishandreadfaster D.speakcorrectly2.IfyouwanttounderstandtheEnglishnewsprogramontheradio,youshould________.A.readtheChinese-languagenewspaperstepbystepB.readagainandagaintheChinese-languagenewspaperC.gothroughtheChinese-languagenewspaperfirstD.beabletorecitetheChinese-languagenewspaper3.Theauthoradvisedthatonceyouhavetakenupacourse,you________.A.shouldsticktoitB.shouldbeginwiththelastbookC.shouldtakeupothercoursesiftheyaremorefashionableD.shouldn’tdoanythingelse4.1nthispassage,V.O.A.standsfor________.A.a(chǎn)bookB.a(chǎn)magazineC.a(chǎn)text-bookD.a(chǎn)radiostationD16、Itwasadarkandstormynight.IwasabouttogotobedwhenIheardatappingsoundonmywindow.“Who’sthere?”Ishouted.Suddenlytherewasaflashoflighting;Isawafaceatthewindow.ItlookedlikeanalienthatIhaveseenonthetelevisionshow.Ifeltveryscared.Irantomybedandpulledmyblanket(毛毯)overmyhead.Istartedtoshoutformyparentsbuttherewasnoreply.ThenIrememberedthattheywereatadressparty.Afterawhilemyheadshowedupoutofmyblanketbutitwastoodarktoseeanything.ThenIheardfootsteps.Theyweregettinglouderandlouder.ItwasdarkbutIknewthewaytodrawerwhereIkeptmycamera.Iranthereandtookoutmycameraandstartedtotakepicturesinthedirectionofthewindow.Soonthefootsteps____,maybebecauseofmytakingpicture.Thegrandfatherclockstruck…Itwas12midnight.Iwentbacktomybedandtriedtosleep.ButIcouldn’tsleep.Ifelttoofrightened.Isatup;mymindwasfullofthoughts.Timepassed,oneo’clock,twoo’clock,...Finally,Ifellasleep.Iwokeuponlyaftereightanddecidedtofindoutthetruth.Ifoundsomefootprintsoutsidemybedroomwindow.Imeasuredthemwithatape(卷尺)andfoundthemtobeexactlythesamesizeasmyfather’sshoes.Thefootprintsendedatthedoorofmyhouse.Ithenwenttotowntogetthefilmdeveloped(洗膠片).ButwhenIsawthephotos,theywereblackandIcouldhardlyseeanything.ThenIrememberedthatIdidnotusetheflash.WhenIreachedhome,Itoldmyfatherthewholematterandhestartedtolaugh.Ialsostartedlaughingwhenhetoldmethathehaddressedupasanalienfortheparty.1.Thewriter______whenafaceappearedatthewindow.A.wastappingthewindowB.waswatchingaflashoflightingC.wasabouttogotobedD.waswatchingTV2.What’stherightorderduringthenight?a.shoutedforparentsb.satuponthebedc.heardthefootstepsd.tookthepicturese.coveredtheheadA.bcaedB.eacdbC.bacdeD.ecbad3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“diedoff”mean?A.逃跑B.死掉C.消失D.重現(xiàn)4.Whydidthewriter’sfatherlaugh?A.Hehadheardastrangedreamforthekid.B.Hethoughtthewriterwasacoward(膽小的)kid.C.Hethoughthedressedupasanaliensuccessfully.D.Hefoundoutthetruthaboutthealienlastnight.5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ATerrifyingDreamB.AScaryNightC.TheFrightenedKidD.TheAllen’sfootprintsE17、Lastsummerholiday,Igotajobworkingatacoffeeshop.Onerainyday,oneofmyregularcustomers(顧客)camein.Helookedupset.Hesaidhewantedtogetinbed,pullthesheets(被單)upoverhishead,andstaythereforafewyears.Iknewthathewasunhappy.Beforeheleft,Ihandedhimabagalongwithhisicedcoffee.Hewassurprised,sincehehadn’torderedanythingbutcoffee.Ihadgivenhimhisfavoritetypeofdoughnut(油炸圏餅)."It’sonme,"Itoldhim."Haveaniceday."Hesmiledandthankedmebeforeheadingintotherain.Thenextday,itwasstillraining.Ispentmyafternoonhangingoutthewindowhandingpeopletheirorders.Iwaswetandcold.Worse,noonewastipping(給小費)thatday.Intheevening,thecustomerfromthedaybeforedroveuptothewindow.Hehandedmeapinkroseandanote.Hesaidthatnotmanypeopletooktimetocareaboutotherstoday.Withafriendlywave,hedroveaway.Irantothebackoftheshopandreadthenote.Itread:Christine,Thanksforbeingsosweet,kindyesterday.Itissonicetomeetsomeonewho’ssonice.Pleasedon’tchangeyourways!Haveagreatday!—HankAfterthat,wheneverIfeltupset,IthoughtofHankandhiskindness.ThenIwouldsmile,holdmyheaduphigh,clearmythroatandaskpolitely,"HowcanIhelpyou?"1.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2meansthecustomerwas.A.excited B.a(chǎn)ngry C.sad D.worried2.Thecustomerorderedthatday.A.a(chǎn)nicedcoffee B.a(chǎn)doughnut C.a(chǎn)bag D.nothing3.Thewriterfeltupsetthenextdaymainlybecause.A.itwasarainyday B.noonegavehertipsC.shehadnothingtoeat D.shewassickofcoffee4.Hankgavethewriteraroseandanoteto.A.showheishappy B.cheerherupC.payherback D.showhisthanks5.Wecantellfromthestorythat.A.thewriterlikesroses B.thecustomerdoesn’tcometotheshopoftenC.thewriterisreallywarm-hearted D.noonelikestocareothersF18、MichelleObamaisthefirstladyofAmerica.ShevisitedChinaonMarch20th,2014.WhenshemetthepresidentXi,sheworeareddress.Shesaidherreddressisalwaysreadyfortheimportantmoment.DoyouknowsheisalsothefirstladyoffashionAmerican?EveryfirstladysinceLouHoover(exceptBessTruman)hasappearedinthehigh-fashionmagazine,Vogue.ButMrs.Obamaisonlythesecondtoappearonthecover.SheappearedwearingapinksilkdressbyJasonWu.WhenshewasinterviewedbytheeditorofVogue,Mrs.Obamasaidwhatshewearsisalwayspaidattentiontobymanypeople.“I’mnotgoingtopretendthatIdon'tcareaboutit.”shesaid.MostcovermodelshavetheirclotheschosenforthembyVogue,oratleasteditorsworkasadvisers.However,Mrs.ObamadidchooseoutfitsfortheVoguephotosfromlabels(商標)shehadwornbefore.“Shedoesn'tneedanyhelp.Shelovesfashionandknowswhatworksforher,”Talleysaid.“She’sneverhadaconversationwithmeabout,`Whatdoyouthink?'or`Howdidthislook?'AndI'mgladforthat.”1.Fromthesecondparagraphweknow__________.A.everyfirstladyhasappearedonthecoverofVogueB.onlyBessTrumanhasappeare
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