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2018屆高三年級(jí)上學(xué)期二十二周英語(yǔ)試卷命題人:Sharon審題人:Sherry第一部分:聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthemanplainingabout?A.Thefood. B.Theproject. C.Thenoise.2.Wheremightthespeakersbe?A.Inahospital. B.Atarestaurant. C.Onabus.3.Whatdidthemanvolunteertodo?A.Dogardening. B.Collectstamps. C.Protecttheplants.4.WhatdoesthewomanimplyaboutPeter?A.Helikestofollowthefashion.B.Hehasbadtasteindressing.C.Hemissedafewlessons.5.Howmuchchangeshouldthemanget?A.$3. B.$7. C.$9.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Wherewasthewomanborn?A.InNewHampshire. B.InNewYork. C.InWashington.7.WhatdoesthewomanlikeaboutSpain?A.Havingalatelunch. B.Sittingclosetopeople. 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。8.Whydidn’tthemanbuyanymilktoday?A.Heforgottobuyit.B.Thestoreranoutofmilk.C.Milkhassomesideeffects.9.What’sthewoman’sattitudetowardsthoseexperts?A.Respectful. B.Neutral. C.Distrustful.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.Howmuchdoesadoubleroomcostperweek?A.£52. B.£73. C.£110.11.Wherewillthemanprobablylive?A.Intheresidencehall. B.At110PalmStreet. C.AtWilliamRoad.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Preparefortheinggraduation.B.Makeanearlyapplication.C.Moveinthismonth.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題。13.Whatistheman?A.Aprofessor. B.Astudent. C.Aresearcher.14.WhatcantheCornellNotessystemhelpstudentsdo?A.Recitenotes. B.Copynotes. C.Organizenotes.15.Whatshouldbeavoidedaccordingtothesystem?A.Mainideasofthetextorspeech.B.Questionsrelatedtothereview.C.Longideasandsentences.16.Whereshouldstudentswriteasummary?A.Ontheleft. B.Inthebottom. C.Ontheright.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17.WhoisMissWhite?A.Aguest. B.Alistener. C.Aboss.18.WhatdidTonyMarsonsdolastweek?A.HehostedTalkBack.B.Hetookafewdaysoffwork.C.Hewrotealettertothespeaker.19.Whatwasthespeakerdisappointedatabouthertrip?A.Thefood.B.Theweather.C.Thelocalpeople.20.WhatadvicedoesJohngivetotheshow?A.Invitefewergueststotheshow.B.Provideanaftershowonlineprogram.C.Answermorequestionsduringtheshow.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)AAtaleoftwodynastiesTheexhibitionThecivilizationsofQinandHancelebratesthegloryoftheQinandHandynastiesintermsofpolitics,economics,artandculture.Morethan300artworksfrom30museumsandinstitutionsacrossthecountryareonshow.Time:9am5pm,throughNov.30(closedonMondays)Place:NationalMuseumofChinaTicket:FreeDigitalexhibitionatPalaceMuseumTocelebratethePalaceMuseum’s92ndanniversary,theexhibition,DiscoveringtheHallofMentalCultivation:ADigitalExperience,opensatDuanmenDigitalGallery.VisitorscanentertheHallofMentalCultivationandviewpreciousrelics(Time:9am4pm,throughNov.30(Mondaysclosed)Place:PalaceTicket:Free(onlinebookingisneededbeforeentry.Upperlimitofdailybookingis700)GermannewmediaartTheriseofnewmediaartisattractingmorepeopletomuseumsthesedays.ArrestedTime,anongoingexhibitionatTodayArtMuseum,isshowingthedevelopmentofGermany’snewmediaartwithsixrepresentativeartistsofdifferentages.Time:10am6pm,throughNov.12(closedonMondays)Place:TodayTicket:20yuanExpressingBelarus’beautyandsoulThepeacefullandscapeofBelarusandtheartistsofthiscountryarelittleknowntomostChinesepeople.Anexhibitionof57paintingsoftheRepublicofBelarusisnowbeingheldinBeijing.Time:9am5pm,throughDec.17(closedonMondays)Place:NationalArtMuseumofChinaTicket:Free21.Whereshouldyougoifyouhavegreatinterestinhistory?A.PalaceMuseum. C.NationalMuseumofChina. D.NationalArtMuseumofChina.22.Whichactivitymaybeattractivetopaintinglovers?A.Germannewmediaart. B.Ataleoftwodynasties.C.ExpressingBelarus’beautyandsoul. D.DigitalexhibitionatPalace23.What’sthefouractivitieshaveinmon?A.Theyallsetanumberlimittodailyvisits. B.TheyareallinaccessibleonMondays.C.Theyallrequireprebookingonline.D.Theyallchargenoadmissionfees.24.Whattypeofwritingisthispassage?A.Anewsreport. B.Anofficialreport. C.Anartshowreview. D.Anexhibitionguide.BWilliamButlerYeatsisIreland’sgreatestpoetandconsideredbymanythefinestpoetofthetwentiethcentury.Theyear1889wasasignificantoneinhislife,asthepublicationofTheWanderingsofOisininLondonmarkedhisdebut(初次亮相)asamajorpoet.ItwasalsowhenhefirstmetthebeautifulMaudGonewhobecamehismuse,althoughhislovewasfamouslyunrequited(單相思的).In1917,YeatsmetandmarriedGeorgeHydeLees.Theywentontohavetwochildren,AnneandMichael.Georgesharedhisinterestinthesupernaturalandautomaticwriting,andtheyweretogetheruntilthepoet’sdeathin1939,atMenton,Yeatsisamakerofextraordinarylovepoemsandanarchitectofmodernism,andmanyofhismostpowerfullineshaveenteredthelanguage.Yeatsisunusualamongpoetsinthattheproducedsomeofhisbestworksaftertheageofsixty.YeatswasthefirstIrishmantobeawardedtheNobelPrize,in1923.Hesawtheawardas“partofEurope’sweletotheFreeState”,andsaidheacceptedonbehalfofallwhohadworkedwithhimintheIrishLiteraryRevival.Yeatsisaculturalrevolutionarywhobeesaremarkableculturalentrepreneur.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutYeatsfromParagraph2?A.Hecamefromanartisticfamily.B.Hismotherranafamilybusiness.C.Hisfatherwasamajorinfluenceonhim.D.Helivedinperfectharmonywithhisfamily.26.Whyistheyear1889importanttoYeats?A.Hefoundhisgreattalentforlovepoems.B.HefinishedTheWanderingsofOisin.C.Hecameacrosshislifelongpartner.D.Hefirstbecameknownasapoet.27.HowisYeatsdifferentfromotherpoets?A.Heledarichandvariedlife.B.HewontheNobelPrizeinhisyouth.C.Hecreatedsomeexcellentworksinlaterlife.D.Heexpressedhisindividualitythroughhisworks.CMostcouplesknowyoushouldnevergotobedonanargument.Butangerwon’tjustharmyourrelationship—itcouldalsoruinyoursleep,researchersclaim.Astudyhasfoundthosewhoweregenerally,andstruggledtokeeptheirtemper(脾氣),sleptworse.Theyarebelievedtokeepthemselvesawakebythinkingovertheirdisappointmentandfindithardertoachievethecalmnesstheyneedtodropoff.Theremayevenbeaphysicalreason,asfeelingsofangerincreasecardiovascular(心血管的)activity,whichmakesithardertogotosleep.PsychologistsfromIowaStateUniversitybasedtheirfindingson436volunteerswhosesleepwasmonitoredaftertheypletedanangerquestionnaire.WritingintheJournalofResearchinPersonalityStudyparticipantswereaskedquestionsdesignedtodetermineiftheywerequicktemperedandbecameangryeasily.Theywereaskedhowangrilytheywouldreacttospecificprovocations(挑釁),suchasbeingcriticizedbyothers,Finallytheyweresortedintogroupsbasedonhowtheydealtwithanger—the“angerin”group,the“angerout”groupandthe“angercontrol”group.Thepeoplewhocontrolledtheiranger,sayingtheywould“keepmycool”underpressure,gotbetterqualitysleepduringaweekofbeingtracked.Butthosewhoheldbacktheiranger,withinthe“angerin”group,gotworsesleepbyparison.Thestudyshowedthosewhodidnotlettheirangeroutbysaying“unpleasantthings”,butinsteadchoseto“boilinside”stilllostoutonsleep.Previousresearchhassuggestedthatpeopleareangrybecausetheyloseoutonsleep,whichmakesithardertoholdbacknegativefeelingsandcreatesavicious(惡意的、惡劣的)circle.28.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpart“dropoff”inParagraph1?A.Relieveanger. B.Fallasleep.C.Behavereasonably. D.Improvearelationship.29.Howdidpsychologistscarryouttheresearch?A.Byaskingvolunteersspecificquestions. B.Bydesigninginterestinggroupactivities.C.Byrecordingvolunteers’dailybehaviour. D.Bycollectingdatafrompreviousstudies.30.Whatdoesthestudyfind?A.Sleepproblemscanbeavoidedbycontrollinganger.B.Poorangercontrolisassociatedwithsleepshortage.C.Angerisnotnecessarilyanegativefeeling.D.Angercanleadtolowqualitysleep.31.Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Dealingwithangerproperlyguaranteesgoodsleep.B.Whenandhowpeoplesleepwhentheyareangry?C.Goingtobedangrycanstopyoufromsleepingwell.D.Howaresleepproblemsandmentaldisorderslinked?DBeforetheinventionofairconditioning,itwasreallyhardtocoolthings.Youhadtotakesomethingthatwasverycoldandmoveittoplacesthatwerehot.Theearly19thcenturybusinessofNewEnglandpaniesshippedlargecarvedicecubesaroundthecountry.Andtherewerefascinatingproblems.Forexample,whenthebodiesofwaterthatsuppliedtheicestartedgettingpolluted,thepollutantswouldbetrappedinthepiecesofice.Whentheymeltedattheirdestination,theairwasfilledwithunpleasantsmells.Therewereevenscarcitiesoficeduringmildwinters.Inthebeginning,itwasn’ttheheatbutthehumiditythatstartedtheinventionofairconditioning.In1902,theworkersatthePrintingpanyinNewYorkCitywerefedupwiththewarmanddampsummerair,whichkepttheirpaperoutofshapeandruiningtheirprint.Tofixtheproblem,theyneededahumiditycontrolsystem.ThechallengefelltoayoungengineernamedWillisCarrier.Hedesignedasystemtocirculate(循環(huán))air.Themachineworkedbeautifully,relievingthehumidityandallowingNewYork’sprintingpaniestoprintwithoutfearofsweatypagesandrunny(過(guò)稀的)ink.ButCarrierhadabiggeridea.Herecognizedthataweathermakingdevicetocontrolhumidityhadevenmorepotentialtocontrolheat.HewentontomanufacturethefirstmodernairconditioningunitattheCarrierCorporation,whichisstilloneofthelargestHVACmanufacturersintheworld.Airconditioningwentontochangefarmorethanmodernprinting—itshapedglobalproductivity,migration,andevenpolitics.PlaceslikeSingaporeandShanghaiaremiserablewhenthey’rehotandhumid,buttodaytheyarelargeandimportantcitiesintheworld.Therearestudiessayingthathumanproductivitypeaksaround70degrees.Thatmeansthatairconditioningmadeusmoreproductiveanditallowspeopletoworklongerandkeepmakingtheworldarichplace.However,thereisalsothedarksideofairconditioning.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scarcities”inParagraph1mean?A.Blocks. B.Supplies. C.Threats. D.Shortages.33.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whatledtotheinventionofairconditioning.B.HowCarrierinventedthefirstairconditioning.C.Thepoorworkingconditionswithoutairconditioning.D.ThedifficultiesCarrierfacedwheninventingairconditioning.34.Whichstatementaboutairconditioningmaytheauthoragreewith?A.Itcouldn’tcontrolheatintheearly20thcentury.B.Itgivesoutunpleasantsmellswhenfunctioning.C.ItreshapestheUSandeventheworld.D.Itwasinventedinthe19thcentury.35.Whatmaybediscussedinthefollowingparagraph?A.Thedisadvantagesofairconditioning.B.Theworkingprinciplesofairconditioning.C.Howairconditioninginventsthemodernworld.D.Whyairconditioningimproveshumanproductivity.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文肉容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Schoolischildren’sbase,wheretheylearntosucceed.Butformanychildren,thefirstdayofschoolisfilledwithanxietyandfear.Youmightworrythatyoudon’tknowanyoneorthatyouwon’tfitin.36However,preparingforthefirstdayinadvancewillallowyoufeelmoreateaseandincontrol.Doapracticerunofyourfirstday.Beforethefirstdayofschool,itcanhelptotakeapracticerunsoyouknowhowlongitwilltaketowalk,bikeordrivetoschool.37Getyourschoolsuppliestogether.Getalistofrequiredschoolsuppliesfromtheschoolortheschool’swebsite.Goshoppingforyousuppliesandmakesureyouhavethemallreadytotaketoschool.Getagoodnight’ssleep.Startoffyourfirstdayofschoolwithagoodnight’ssleep.38Trytogetatleast8to9hoursofsleepifyou’reover12,or10to11hoursofsleepifyou’rebetween7and11yearsold.39Youmightbetoonervoustoeatmuch,butit’simportantthatyougiveyourbodysomefueltogetthroughuntillunchtime.Eatsomethingwithprotein,suchaspeanutbuttertoastoreggs.Leaveearlyforschool.40Youdon’twanttoberushingintoyourclassroomafterthebellrings.Arrivingearlymayalsogiveyouachancetochatwithafewotherstudentsandhopefullymakeafewnewfriends.A.Eatagoodbreakfast.B.Askforadviceondiet.C.Itwillhelpyouadjustandkeepyououtoftrouble.D.Then,knowexactlywheretogoforyourfirstclass.E.Youworrythatyoumightgetlost,oriftheteachersarestrict.F.Makesureyouleavelotsoftimeinthemorningtogettoschool.G.Beingwellrestedwillhelpavoidanynervousnessyoumaybefeeling.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Bearisastray(流浪的)dogandhewasfoundonthestreetswithseveralwoundsandinjuries.Bearspenthisdaysinashelter,buthe41aforeverhome.AsthedaysgrewlongerandBearwasstill42,WonderDogRescuesawhispotentialand43tofindhimalovinghome.Withtheirhelp,Bear44tohealbothphysicallyandemotionally.Weekspassed,45,Beardidn’tfindhisforeverhome46Michellewasstill47fromthedeathofherpreviousdog,and48ifshewasreadytoopenherheartuptoanotherdog.“AftermeetingBear,wemadea49togiveBearachancetobea(n)50ofourfamily,”shesays.“Thefirstmonthathome,Bearwasstill51ofstrangersandnervousaroundthehouse.We52thathedidn’tmakeanyeyecontact.Hehadno53ofhowtoplaywithtoysandwould54wakeuptocheckifwewerestillhere.”Now,55somecareandpatience,Bearisingalivealmostfourmonthsafterhis56.Hesmilesfromeartoearwheneverthefamilygoesforwalksand57toplaywithhisfavoriteChuckitball.“Bearisnowmakingfriends,withbothdogsandhumans!Fromlivingonthestreetswithfearandwonderingwhyhedidn’thavea(n)58,Bearisnowlivinglifeasahappydog.MyhusbandandIare59atthefactthatwithsimpleactsofkindness,adog’swholelife60.”41.A.recognized. B.desired. C.resisted. D.designed.42.A.homeless. B.helpless. C.lifeless. D.tireless.43.A.managed. B.demanded. C.expected. D.offered.44.A.learned. B.pretended. C.continued. D.failed.45.A.however. B.anyway. C.meanwhile. D.otherwise.46.A.when. B.unless. C.until. D.though.47.A.heartbroken. B.ashamed. C.annoyed. D.regretful.48.A.discussed. B.consulted. C.questioned. D.wondered.49.Apromise. B.difference. C.decision. D.suggestion.50.A.part. B.guest. C.inspiration. D.pleasure.51.A.sick. B.fearful. C.tolerant. D.forgetful.52.A.remembered. B.admitted. C.supposed. D.noticed.53A.awareness. B.intention. C.memory. D.opinion.54.A.eventually. B.casually. C.constantly. D.sadly.55.A.regardlessof. B.thanksto. C.apartfrom. D.butfor.56.A.recovery. B.struggle. C.adventure. D.adoption.57.A.agrees. B.prefers. C.refuses. determines58.A.family. B.friend. Cpany. D.owner.59

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