山東省濟(jì)寧市兗礦第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

山東省濟(jì)寧市兗礦第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Usinggestures

acorrectwaywillhelpcommunicate

othersinaforeigncountry．

A．on：with

B．by；about

C．in；with

D．with；by

參考答案：C2.ShewasmakingacakeforPeter'sbirthday,______?A．wasshe

B．didshe

C．wasn’tshe

D．didn’tshe參考答案：C3.Allthecitizensherestronglyinsistthosefound___________“harmful”advertisementsinthestreets_________punishedstrictly.A.puttingup;willbe

B.toputup;shouldbe

C.beingputup;shallbe

D.puttingup;be參考答案：D6.—Theterribleaccidentisunderinvestigation.

—Actually,quickeraction_________thoseworkerstrappedinthemine.

A.mayhavesaved

B.musthavesaved

C.shouldhavesaved

D.couldhavesaved參考答案：D略5.Ameetingwasheldyesterday______theherowholosthislifeforsavingthedrowninggirl.A.insearchof B.inmemoryof

C.inplaceof D.infavourof參考答案：B6.Heissaidtohavewrittenandsungthesong______hiswifewhodiedfromskincancer2yearsago.A.inmemoryof B.inneedofC.inhonourof D.insupportof參考答案：A7.

______theirnormalschoolhours,manyofmystudentshaveadditionaleveningorweekendclasses.

A.Asidefrom

B.Inneedof

C.Incaseof

D.Regardlessof參考答案：A8.Therewasafarmhouse,infrontof__________alittleboy,whowascryingsadly.A.itsat

B.whichwassitting

C.itwassitting

D.whichsat參考答案：D9.WhileIwasinthecountry,Iwashelpedalotbythevillagers.NowIamrichandIoftenwonderwhatIcando______.A.inreturn

B.inrelief

C.inpeace

D.inaddition參考答案：A略10.Inourworkqualitycountsfor______quantity.A.aswellas

B.assoonas

C.aslongas

D.as

much

as

參考答案：D11.

ofyourabilityisoneofthemostimportantfactorsofsuccess.A.Convincing

B.ToconvinceC.Beingconvinced

D.Convinced參考答案：C考查非謂語(yǔ)。句意：相信自己的能力是成功的最重要因素之一。分析句子可知，convincesbofsth為固定搭配，“使某人相信某事”。根據(jù)句子可知，是讓自己相信，故用be

convincedofsth，本句中缺少主語(yǔ)，因此要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式作主語(yǔ)Beingconvincedof，因此選C項(xiàng)。12.Heisconsidering________herpresentjob.A．tochange

B．changingC．beingchanged

D．tohavechanged參考答案：Bconsider此處意為“考慮”，后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。13.—Whoseadviceshouldwetake?—_____A.That’sOK.

B.It’syourturn.

C.I’msorry.

D.Uptoyou.參考答案：D14.Pleasedon'tlaughathim.Infact,heis_____afool______helooksA.notsuch;that

B.notasbig;as

C.too;to

D.notonly;butalso參考答案：B15.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can D.may;must參考答案：B7.Thenumberofpeopleinvited________fifty,butanumberofthem________absentfordifferentreasons.

A.were;was

B.was;was

C.was;were

D.were;were

參考答案：C略17.---Doyoudoubt____he’llbefiredbytheschool?

---No,notabit.ButIdoubt____hewillburyhimselfintostudy.A.that;that

B.whether;/

C.if;that

D.that;whether

參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Writinganarticleforyourschoolnewspapercanbeexcitingandrewarding,especiallywhenyouproudlyseeyournameinprint.Decideonatopic.

36

.Ifyouplantowriteanewsarticleforamonthlynewspaper,youwillneedtotakeintoconsiderationwhetherthetopicwillberelevantbeforeprinting.Togetideasforstories,listentoyourfellowstudentsandfindoutwhathasthemtalking.Followdevelopmentswithinyourschoolandcommunitytogetinformationonwhatwouldinterestyourreaders.Doyourresearch.Thereisanoldsayinginlawthatagoodlawyerneverasksaquestionthattheydon’tknowtheanswerto.

37

.Tosumup,themore,thebetter.Attractthereaderswithalead.Asthebeginningofanewspaperstory,aleadhastobedirect,butitdoesnotmeanyoudon’tneedtoentertainthereaderaswell.

38

.Yourleadmustbeshort,butitmustalsostateasmanyoftheessentialpartsofyoustoryaspossible.Considerthe5WsandH.Thesearethemeatandpotatoesofyournewsarticles.Youarticlemustanswerallofthesequestions:Who,What,When,Where,WhyandHow.Onceyouhaveansweredthesethings,youcanfeelconfident.

39

.Write,edit,rewriteandrepeatasnecessary.So,muchabouthavingasuccessfulfinalproductisaboutbeingwillingtospendtimeandeffortineditingandreviewingprocess.

40

.Afterthat,makechangesasaresult.Havingtakensomeusefulsuggestions,youaretomakeyourarticlereadablenotonlyfortheircontent,butalsofortheirquality.A.Thinkaboutwhatishappeningoncampus.B.Youhaveeffectivelyinformedyourreaders.C.Gettheminterestedwithaninterestingbeginning.D.Donotbeafraidtoacceptpositivecomments.E.Newsarticlesaresuitableforthedateofpublication.F.Takenoteofanythingparticularlyunusual.G.Trytofindoutasmuchasyoucanonthesubject.參考答案：36—40

EGCBD三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushowfragile（脆弱的）lifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreassess(重新評(píng)價(jià))thedirectionofyourownlife.Jack’sstoryisagoodexample.Asuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn’tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter’seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.Notlongafterhisfriend’sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.Butthechestpaincontinued.Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend.Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend’sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.Jackrealizedthathedidn’twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hetalkedhisfeelingsoverwithhiswifeandchildren,anddecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheisrunningasmallartgallery(畫廊).Heisrelaxed,andsayshehasneverbeensohappy