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廣西壯族自治區(qū)來(lái)賓市武宣縣中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Footballisjustnotmy___________----Ilikeplayingvolleyball.A.pieceofcake
B.wetblanket
C.cupoftea
D.greenfingers參考答案:C2.--Mysisterisveryupsettoday.--It’syourfault.You_____thebadnewstoheryesterday.A.shouldn’ttell
B.couldn’thavetoldC.shouldn’thavetold
D.mustn’ttell參考答案:C略30.Therewasa________lookonhisfacewhenhemetwiththe________problem.A.confusing;confusing
B.confused;confusedC.confusing;confused
D.confused;confusing參考答案:D4.Anewcomercanfindthatanewenvironmentisdifficultto______.A. dealwith. B.bedealtwith. C.dealingwith. D.beingdealtwith.參考答案:A5.Themedicineproveseffective.Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindthattheyget______fromthismedicine.A.reliefB.harvestC.balanceD.discount參考答案:A6.—Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.—Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit______inhercoatpocketthenextday.
A.turnedout B.turnedon
C.turnedover
D.turnedup參考答案:D7.“Idon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying,”shesaid,witha______expressiononherface.A.puzzling
B.puzzled
C.puzzle
D.puzzlement參考答案:B8.Thebosswantedanassistantwith
knowledgeofFrenchand
workingexperience.A.the;the
B.the;/C.a;a
D.a;/參考答案:D主要測(cè)試冠詞。句意:老板想要一個(gè)懂法語(yǔ)和工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)的助理。第一空:屬于固定結(jié)構(gòu):aknowledgeof---;第二空:名詞短語(yǔ):workexperience表示“工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)”屬于不可數(shù)名詞,不需要冠詞。所以選擇:A。9.Wewon’tgiveup_____weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenif
B.since
C.whether
D.until參考答案:A略10.Meetingmyauntafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment,________Iwillalwaystreasure.A.that
B.thatone
C.theone
D.one
參考答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn):代詞解析:選D,代替由不定冠詞修飾的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)用one。故選D點(diǎn)撥:注意替代對(duì)象的特點(diǎn),熟記代詞的用法。11.—Youareveryfondofeatingbarbecuedmuttonkebabs.—Yes.Personally,nothingcanbe________.Wouldyoulikeone?A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best參考答案:C12.--MustIdoitnow?--No,you_____.A.won’t B.needn’t
C.can’t
D.don’t參考答案:B解析:對(duì)must的否定回答一般用needn’t或don’thaveto意為“不必”。13.______answertheteacher’squestiononthismodalverb?
A.Doyouthinkhowcanwe
B.Doyouthinkhowwecan
C.Howdoyouthinkwecan
D.Howdoyouthinkcanwe參考答案:C14.Alotofchildrenareusedto______theirtime______upbytheirparentsandtheysimply
don’tknow______withtheirsparetimethemselves.
A.have;full;whattodeal B.having;filled;howtodo
C.have;filling;howtodeal D.having;filled;whattodo參考答案:D15.Itisrainingsohard.Ican’tunderstand_____theyinsistongoingoutinsuchbadweather.A.whether B.when C.why D.where參考答案:C16.Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold._______,scientistsagreewithher.
A.Believeitornot
B.Soonerorlater
C.Tobehonest
D.Onceinawhile參考答案:A略17.Shangri-la,whichis_______happyhomeforthelocalpeople,isalso________hometomanybirdsandanimals.A.the;a
B./;/
C.a;/
D./;a參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Studyinglongerdoesnotnecessarilymeanstudyingbetter.___16___Belowaresomegreatwaysoflearningasmuchasyoucanwithoutgettingtoostressed.Findtherightplacetostudy.Thefirstthingyouneedtodoisavoiddistractions(分散注意力的事物)whilestudying.___17___Youshouldkeepawayfromtelevisionsetsandphonecalls.Getallofyourstudymaterialstogether,soyouwillnotbeinterruptedinthemiddleofyoursession.Breakdownthetasksintosmallerparts.Whenyouhavegotteneverythingready,listtheitemsyouneedtostudy,andarrangethemacrossseveralhoursordays,dependingonhowbigyourloadis.Asageneralrule,assign(分配)atleastonehourtoeachsubject.___18___Bydoingthis,youwillbeabletoknowmoreeasilyhowlongyouneedforeachtopic.Schedulestudybreaks.Whenyouhavelistedallofyourtasksandmadeaschedule,youshouldarrangestudybreaks.___19___Thiswillgiveyoureyessometimetorest,andyourselfachancetogotothebathroomorhavesomecoffee.Scheduledbreakswillreducetheneedforyoutointerruptyourselftothelowestlevelduringthestudysession.Putyourtasksinorderofimportance.___20___Justincaseyourunoutoftimetostudy,orifyouthinkyoudonothaveenoughtimetocoveralltopics,youshouldstudyinanorder.A.Eachbreakmaytakeabout15minuteseverytwohours.B.Learntoarrangethesubjectsinorderofimportance.C.Thismeansgoingtooneplacethatwillgiveyoupeaceandquiet.D.Thekeytoefficientstudyingisfollowingtheschedulestrictly.E.Youcanfindawaytotestyourknowledgebyhavingastudypartner.F.Ifyouhaveabroadsubject,youwillneedtobreakitdownintosmallerparts.G.Tomakethebestuseofyourtime,youneedtolearnhowtostudyefficiently(高效地).參考答案:16.G
17.C
18.F
19.A
20.B【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了如何高效學(xué)習(xí)的幾點(diǎn)建議?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Studyinglongerdoesnotnecessarilymeanstudyingbetter.”可知,學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)并不意味著學(xué)得更好,下文又介紹了高效學(xué)習(xí)的幾點(diǎn)建議,故G項(xiàng)(為了充分利用時(shí)間,你需要學(xué)會(huì)如何高效地學(xué)習(xí))符合語(yǔ)境?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Thefirstthingyouneedtodoisavoiddistractions(分散注意力的事物)whilestudying.”可知,你需要做的第一件事就是避開學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)分散注意力的事物,故C項(xiàng)(這意味著去一個(gè)能給你帶來(lái)平靜的地方)符合語(yǔ)境?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Asageneralrule,assign(分配)atleastonehourtoeachsubject.”可知,每個(gè)科目至少安排一小時(shí),故F項(xiàng)(如果你有一個(gè)寬泛的科目,你需要把它分成更小的部分)符合語(yǔ)境?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“youshouldarrangestudybreaks.”可知,你應(yīng)該安排學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)的休息時(shí)間,故A項(xiàng)(每?jī)蓚€(gè)小時(shí)休息15分鐘)符合語(yǔ)境?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)本段后的“Justincaseyourunoutoftimetostudy,orifyouthinkyoudonothaveenoughtimetocoveralltopics,youshouldstudyinanorder.”可知,如果你認(rèn)為你沒有足夠的時(shí)間完成所有的科目,以防你用光學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間,你應(yīng)當(dāng)有序地學(xué)習(xí),故B項(xiàng)(學(xué)會(huì)按照重要性安排科目)符合語(yǔ)境?!军c(diǎn)睛】過(guò)渡句是七選五的常見考點(diǎn),被選選項(xiàng)一定要起到承上啟下的過(guò)渡作用,既要對(duì)應(yīng)上問話題,又要引出下文(通常是方法或建議),例如本篇第1題,上文提到學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)并不意味著學(xué)得更好,下文又介紹了如何高效學(xué)習(xí)的幾點(diǎn)建議,G項(xiàng)(為了充分利用時(shí)間,你需要學(xué)會(huì)如何高效地學(xué)習(xí))既對(duì)應(yīng)了上文提到的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間這一話題,又引出了下文高效學(xué)習(xí)的幾點(diǎn)建議,符合語(yǔ)境。三、閱讀理解19.Wewerestandingatthetopofachurchtower.
MyfatherhadbroughtmetothisspotinasmalltownnotfarfromourhomeinRome.
Iwonderedwhy.“Lookdown,Elsa,”Fathersaid.
Igatheredallmycourageandlookeddown.
Isawthesquareinthecenterofthevillage.
AndIsawthecrisscross(十字形)oftwisting,turningstreetsleadingtothesquare.
“See,mydear,”Fathersaidgently.
“Thereismorethanonewaytothesquare.
Lifeislikethat.
Ifyoucan’tgettotheplacewhereyouwanttogobyoneroad,tryanother.”NowIunderstoodwhyIwasthere.
EarlierthatdayIhadbeggedmymothertodosomethingabouttheawfullunchesthatwereservedatschool.
ButsherefusedbecauseshecouldnotbelievetheluncheswereasbadasIsaid.WhenIturnedtoFatherforhelp,hewouldnotinterfere(干涉).
Instead,hebroughtmetothishightowertogivemealesson.
Bythetimewereachedhome,Ihadaplan.Atschoolthenextday,Isecretlypouredmyluncheonsoupintoabottleandbroughtithome.
ThenIaskedourcooktoserveittoMotheratdinner.
Theplanworkedperfectly.
Sheswallowedonespoonfulandsputtered,“Thecookmusthavegonemad!”QuicklyItoldwhatIhaddone,andMotherstatedfirmlythatshewouldtakeupthematteroflunchesatschoolthenextday!IntheyearsthatfollowedIoftenrememberedthelessonFathertaughtme.
Ibegantoworkasafashiondesignertwoyearsago.
Iwouldn’tstopworkinguntilItriedeverypossiblemeanstomygoal.
Father’swisewordsalwaysremindmethatthereismorethanonewaytothesquare.
41.
Theauthor’sfathertookhertothetopofachurchtowerto_____.A.
enjoythebeautifulsceneryofthewholetownB.
findouthowmanywaysleadtothesquareC.
inspirehertofindoutanotherwaytosolveherproblemD.
helpherforgetsomeunpleasantthingsearlierthatday42.
Whatdidtheauthorwanthermothertodoearlierthatday?A.
Dosomethingdeliciousforlunch.
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