廣東省肇慶市四會(huì)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

廣東省肇慶市四會(huì)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Justonthefirstdayofthesummerdaythey_____forMountTaiforaclimbing.A.setaside

B.setdown

C.setoff

D.setup參考答案：C2.SeeingtheirteambeatNetherlands1∶0duringextra-timein2010WorldCupFinal,thewholeSpainwasunabletokeep_______.A.quiet B.silent C.calm D.still參考答案：C3.

Itwasdifficulttokeephis

onthisicyroadandasaresult,hefelloverandhadhisarmbroken.A.patience

B.balance

C.weight

D.word參考答案：B4.Peterwenttoaconcert_______hisfavouritebandplayedandsang.A.which

B.forwhich

C.atwhich

D.inwhich參考答案：C35.Shewon’tleave_______herfriendscomeback.A.since

B.when

C.after

D.until參考答案：D略6.Hisgrandfather,who______twoworldwars,wasfondoftalkingabouthisexperiences.

A.wentthrough B.gotthrough C.wentoutfrom D.cameoutof參考答案：A7.Theearlypioneershadto_______manyhardshipstosettleonthenewland.A.goalongwith

B.gothrough

C.gointo

D.goacross參考答案：B8.___thismagazine___Jane?A.Is;belongedto

B.Does;belongtoC.Is;belongingto

D.Does;belongingto參考答案：B略9.Whatisworth

deserves

withgreatefforts.A.beingdone;doing

B.doing;beingdoneC.doing;tobedone

D.beingdone;tobedone參考答案：C10.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe______backin.A.received

B.admitted

C.turned

D.moved參考答案：B11.Itwas________backhomeaftertheexperiment.

A.notuntilmidnightdidhego B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgo

C.notuntilmidnightthathewent D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo參考答案：C略12.

catchthefirstbus,hegotupveryearlythismorning.A.Inorderto

B.Inorderthat

C.Soasto

D.Sothat參考答案：A略13.Itlooks_______youareill.Youshouldgotoseethedoctor.A.as

B.asthoughC.which

D.whether參考答案：B14.________withatoughjobmarket,freshgraduatesaredreamingofrunningtheirownbusinessesinstead.A.Faced

B.Facing

C.Havingfaced

D.Toface

參考答案：A15.Itisreportedthatmanyanewbuildinginthearea____A.needrepairing

B.needsrepairing

C.needtorepair

D.needstorepair參考答案：B16.______allowthemtogobadinthefield,famersprefertosellstrawberriesatreducedprice.A.Morethan

B.Otherthan

C.Lessthan

D.Ratherthan參考答案：D17.Thoughhehadchangedalot,I_________himatonce.A.noticed

B.recognizedC.realized

D.revealed參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：雖然他改變了很多，但我立刻認(rèn)出了他。A.noticed注意到；B.recognized認(rèn)出；C.realized意識(shí)到；D.revealed透露。故選B。二、新的題型18.FlorenceNightingalewasnamedafterherbirthplace,Florence.Italy.Whenshewasalmostayearold,shereturnedwithherfamilytoEngland.Florenceoftenhelpedhermotherdeliver(運(yùn)送)foodtothepoorandsick.___16___Herfamilywasshockedbecausenursingwasnotarespectedprofession(職業(yè)).ButFlorencewasdetermined.Shestudiedbooksonmedicine.Later,shevisitedhospitalsinFrance,GermanyandIrelandandlearnedeverythingshecould.___17___In1854,BritainwasatwarwithRussia,FlorencewenttotheBritishhospitalinScutariandshewasshocked.Thehospitalleftmenlyingonthefloor,andratswererunningeverywhere.___18___Manysoldiersdiedbeforereceivinghelp.Thedoctorswouldn’tlistentoFlorencebecausetheydidn’tliketheideaofwomeninarmyhospitals–untiloneday500unexpectedcasualties(傷亡者)arrived.___19___Florencemadechanges,makingsurethemenwerewashedandtheirinjurieswerecaredfor.Everynightshewouldcheckthepatientswithherlamp.Whenshereturnedhomeafterthewar,afundhadbeensetupinherhonor.Manyofthesoldiersshehadnursedhadmadecontributions(捐款).NowshecouldsetuptheNightingaleTrainingSchoolinLondon.Afteryearsofhardwork,FlorenceNightingalesawcleanerandmorecheerfulhospitals.___20___Allofthiswasbecauseofthe“l(fā)adywiththelamp”.A.Nursingbecameanhonoredprofession.B.Therewasnorunningwaterandnoheat.C.Sheknewshehadmuchtolearnaboutnursing.D.Florencesawthesoldiers’healthhadimproved.E.Asshegrewolder,shedecidedtobecomeanurse.F.TheysoonrealizedthatFlorencecouldgiveahand.G.Uponreturninghome,shewasanexpertonhospitalmanagement.參考答案：16.E

17.G

18.B

19.F

20.A本文講述的是英國護(hù)士FlorenceNightingale從立志成為一名護(hù)士到成名后籌款建校的生活經(jīng)歷。16.E因?yàn)樽o(hù)士在當(dāng)時(shí)不怎么受人尊重，因此當(dāng)她跟家里人說要當(dāng)一名護(hù)士的時(shí)候，家里人都感到震驚。故選E。17.G第三段前三句都提到FlorenceNightingale求學(xué)的經(jīng)歷，結(jié)合第四段中提到FlorenceNightingale被派到戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)，可以知道她已經(jīng)學(xué)有所成了。故選G。18.B第3小題的前句說的是戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上受傷士兵的醫(yī)療條件，后一句說的是這種醫(yī)療條件所帶來的后果，而B項(xiàng)里的提到的內(nèi)容任然是士兵的醫(yī)療條件的進(jìn)一步說明。故選B。19.F第五段第一句提到醫(yī)生開始聽不進(jìn)去FlorenceNightingale的觀點(diǎn)，但受傷士兵一下子到了許多，這樣就缺少人手，F(xiàn)lorenceNightingale能幫他們醫(yī)治受傷的士兵。故選F。20.A文章開始提到FlorenceNightingale小時(shí)候，護(hù)士這一職業(yè)不怎么受人尊重，但后來通過她的努力，醫(yī)療條件大有改善，這護(hù)士職業(yè)也越來越受到了人們的尊重。故選A。三、閱讀理解19.InternationalstudentsinChristineRhodes’EnglishclassinAustraliasharetheirfavoriteplacestheyhavevisitedinAustralia.Canberra,thenicestcityinAustralia.

SiggiSiefromGermanyIwentforashortholidaytoCanberrabecausemysonlivesthere.It’sthenicestcityinAustralia,alittlebitsimilartoCairns.There’relotsofbigriversandtreesaroundthecity.ThesmallcityofMountIsaIndraEkanayakefromMalaysiaIcametoMountIsasixmonthsago.It’salongwayfromBrisbane-about2,000km.It’sasmallcity,withapopulationof21,000,butithasallthebasicfacilities(設(shè)施)suchasahospital,sixschoolsandsupermarkets.It’saminingcity.It’shotandgetslittlerain.There’retwobiglakestokeeptherainwaterfordrinkingforthecity.LakeMoondarraandamineIdaRobbfromIndonesiaInMountIsa,there’sadamcalledLakeMoondarra.Ontheweekendyoucangotherewithyourfriends.Peoplegofishingandevencatchacrocodile.There’sabigmineinMountIsa.Manypeoplecometoworkinthemineandearnmuchmoney.Itisn’tabeautifulgreenplace,butmanypeopleloveit.Myimpression(印象)ofSydneyNamfonPitaxsinfromThailandThefisttimeIcametoAustralia,Iwashappy.ItraveledtoSydney.Fourmillionpeoplelivethere,andmanyare

Asians.Isawtheharbor(港口)，SydneyHarborBridgeandtheOperaHouseandIwenttoseethekoalasandkangaroosinTarongaParkZoo.AfterthatIwenttotheThairestaurants.Thereisarevolving(旋轉(zhuǎn)的)restaurant,soyoucaneatandseethecity.61.WhydidSiggiSiegotoCanberra?A.Becauseit’sthenicestcityinAustralia.

B.Becausehers