湖南省常德市月亮中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析

湖南省常德市月亮中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It’sreportedthatalmost70,000have________anewlifeabroadinpastyear.

A.sought

B.identified

C.adjusted

D.donated參考答案：A略2.How_____yousaythatyoureallyunderstandthewholestoryifyouhavecoveredonlypartofthearticle?

A.can

B.must

C.need

D.may參考答案：A3.TheOlympicsaretobeheldinBeijingin2008,______hasbecomeagreat

encouragementtoallChinese.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.that參考答案：C4.Itwasdifficulttogetawordin.Everyone______soexcitedlyaboutthenewfilm.A.hadtalked B.talked C.wastalking D.wouldtalk參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：很難插上一句話。每個人都在興奮地談?wù)撨@部新電影。A.hadtalked過去完成時態(tài)；B.talked過去式；C.wastalking過去進行時態(tài)；D.wouldtalk過去將來時態(tài)。結(jié)合句意分析，空格處用過去進行時更符合語境。過去進行時表示過去某時正在進行的狀態(tài)或動作，主要用來描述一件事發(fā)生的背景。故選C。5.Itis________traditionforpeopleinthiscountrytopayin________cashwhenbuyingthings.A.the;不填

B.a;不填

C.

不填;the D.a;the參考答案：BB考查冠詞。第一空泛指一個傳統(tǒng)，故填a；payincash“付現(xiàn)金”,是固定搭配。選B。6.Morethanonestudent________senttothehardestplacesince1979.A.is

B.are

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen參考答案：C7.Sheisawomanofstrong______andweallbelieveshewillbeagoodleader.A.feelings

B.character

C.behavior

D.appearance參考答案：B8.--_______eithertheguidesortheteamleaderlookingafterthepupilsnow?

---Neither.Thedirectorandteacher_______theretotakeonsuchajob.A.Are;is

B.Are;are

C.Is;is

D.Is;are參考答案：A9.Itwasinthehall________thestudentsoftenhavemeetings_______hefoundhismissingiPod.A.where;that

B.that;where

C.which;where

D.where;where

參考答案：A10.Thedaysaregone_____peoplecanbuyahouseatalowpriceinChina.

A.where

B.what

C.which

D.when參考答案：D11.Theresearcherswhostudyjokeswanttofindout_______peoplefromdifferentnationsandculturesfindfunny.A.why

B.that

C.what

D.whether參考答案：C略12.---Ihaveasorethroattoday!---You’dbettertakeadvantageoftheteabreaktogoto______.A.chemist’s

B.thechemist

C.thechemist’s

D.thechemists’參考答案：C13.ItwaswithdeepsadnessthattheHouseofChanelannouncedthepassingofKarlLagerfeld,________talentforallthebrandingcampaignsrelatedtofashionitbenefitedsince1987.A.ofwhich B.whoseC.ofwhom D.fromwhose參考答案：D【詳解】考查介詞和關(guān)系代詞。句意：HouseofChanel深感悲傷地宣布卡爾·拉格菲爾德的去世，卡爾·拉格菲爾德自1987年以來一直致力于所有與時尚相關(guān)的品牌宣傳活動，令香奈兒受益匪淺。分析句子可知，本句有兩個定語從句。KarlLagerfeld為先行詞，作talent的定語。所以關(guān)系代詞為whose。在分析第二個定語從句，itbenefitedfrom缺少賓語，所以whosetalentforallthebrandingcampaignsrelatedtofashion又作from的賓語。故選D項。14.

,inordertosavehersickchild,thegreatmotherkeptwaitingforfourhoursintheheavysnow.A.Itdepends

B.Takeiteasy

C.Believeitornot

D.ItisOK.參考答案：C15.---SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.

----Exactly,______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.

A.asif

B.asthough

C.evenif

D.when參考答案：C16.____theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.Until

B.While

C.As

D.Since參考答案：B17.8.WEdon’t

hewillfinishthetaskintime.

A.whichB.thatC.ifD.whether

參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確

形式。(共10個小題，每空1分，滿分10分)

Lastmonth,thewholeworld______16_____(strike)byapieceofshockingnews.___17___Malaysianairplanewith239passengersjustdisappearedafteritsdeparturefromtheairport.Almosttwohourslater,theplanejustvanishedintotheair,asifithadneverexistedbefore.Rumorsaboutits_____18______(disappear)havespreadfastaroundtheworld.Somesaidthattheplanewaskidnappedbythespacealiens,_____19_____hasneverbeenprovedorconfirmedtrue._____20____claimedthattheaircraftexplodedinthemidairbeforelanding.Thismightbetruetosomeextent，_____21____westillneedmoreconfirmativeproof.Thepeoplewhocaremostaboutthepassengersarethefamilymembers.Theyhavebeen____22_____(anxious)expectingandevengettingdesperateafter_____23_____(wait)hopelesslyfordays.Thishasbeendrivingthemintocrazinessoneday____24____another.Wehopethosepeopleontheplanewillsoonbefoundwellandsafe,and_____25____theirfamilymemberstheycouldgettogetherandreunited.參考答案：16.wasstricken/struck

17.A

18.disappearance

19.which

20.Others21.but

22.anxiously

23.waiting

24.after

25.with三、閱讀理解19.Americanschoolsdonothaveseparateclassesforboysandgirls.Ifboyswanttocookortosew,theycanlearnthesethingsinclassesthatarenolongerjustforgirls.Ifgirlswanttorepaircars,theycannowlearnthisinschool.Moststudentsliketohaveboysandgirlsonthesamebaseballteam.Manyboysandgirlsdressalikeinschool.Theywearbluejeansandsportshirts.Somehavelonghairandsomehaveshorthair.Sometimesaboyhaslongerhairthanagirl.Eventhelanguageisdifferent.Studentslearntosayfirefighterinsteadoffireman,policeofficerinsteadofpoliceman,andlettercarrierinsteadofmailman.Apersondoesnotneedtobeamantofightafireortodeliverthemail.Mostpeoplethinkthatthesechangesaregreat.Theygiveallpeopleanequalchanceto

behappyandtodowhattheywanttodowiththeirlives.Fathersliketotelltheirsonsthattheycangrowuptobepresident.Today,motherscantellthesamethingstotheirdaughters.5.Whatdoes“mailman”mean?A.Milkman. B.Writer.C.Postman. D.Reporter.6.Theunderlinedword“They”inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A.thesechanges B.AmericanschoolsC.mostpeople D.Americanstudents7.WhatdomostpeoplethinkofthechangesinAmericanschools?A.Surprising. B.Strange.C.Good. D.Bad.8.WemayinferfromthetextthatinthepastinAmericanschools________.A.girlsonlylearnedhowtosewand