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山東省菏澤市鄆城縣第二職業(yè)高級中學高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Pleasetellme____from.A.wheredoyoucome
B.whereyoucomeC.whereyouwillcome
D.thereyoucome參考答案:B2.Thereisnoneedforyoutolookupeverynewwordyou________whenreading.Youhavetolearnhowtoguessthemeaningsofnewwordaccordingtothecontext.
A.comeupwith
B.comeoutC.comealongwith
D.comeacross參考答案:D3.Robertpromisedmethathe________meahandwhenIwasintroublebuthedidn't.A.wouldgive
B.willgive
C.hadgiven
D.hasgiven參考答案:A4.When________there,thepostmanfoundthedoorlockedandthenstopped______theletterunderit.A.reaching;tostick
B.reached;tostick
C.reaching;sticking
D.reached;sticking參考答案:A略5.Peoplehavealwaysbeen__aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.Acurious
Bexcited
Canxious
Dcareful參考答案:A略6.Onlywhen_______________home____________thetruth.A.hereturned,didheknow
B.hereturned,heknew
C.didhereturn,didheknow
D.didhereturn,heknew參考答案:A7.Inonly20years,thecountryhas________intoanadvancedindustrialpower.A.translated
B.degradedC.declined
D.transformed參考答案:D句意:這個國家僅用了20年的時間就發(fā)展成為一個發(fā)達的工業(yè)化國家。transform“從外觀、形式以及性質(zhì)上發(fā)生了根本性的變化”;translate“翻譯”;degrade“降級;變壞;墮落”;decline“(健康、標準、質(zhì)量、影響等)下降或變壞”。8.Inmyopinion,Tonyis_____successbecausehehasbought_____thirdcarthoughhealreadyhastwo.
A.a;a
B.a;the
C./;the
D./;a參考答案:A略9.---______hehavebeenchosenascaptainofthefootballteam?---Yes,he_____.ACan,musthave
BMust,musthave
CCan,must
DMust,must參考答案:A略23.__ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?
__Thankyou.
.
A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.
B.ofcourseyoucan
C.Ifyoulike.
D.It’suptoyou.參考答案:A略11.BythetimeDavereachedthesmallboat,athickwhitefog___overthesurfaceofthewater.
A.spread
B.hasspread
C.hadspread
D.wasspreading參考答案:C考察時態(tài),bythetime截止到,,,時間為止,是完成時態(tài)的標志,haddone表示過去的過去,句意:截止到大衛(wèi)上小船的時候,濃濃的白色霧霾已經(jīng)彌漫了水面。12.Thanksfor_________methetruth.A.tell
B.telling
C.totell
D.tells參考答案:B13.Itwasonly_________weunderstand________wassaidtous____webegantostartourwork.A.what;that;when
B.when;what;that
C.what;what;that
D.that;what;when參考答案:B14.---Howlongwillyoustayhere?---Idon’tknow.________.A.Nevermind. B.That’sOK.
C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Itdepends.參考答案:D15.PracticespeakingEnglishasoftenaspossibleand____yourspokenEnglishwillimprove.
A.fluently
B.gradually
C.briefly
D.entirely參考答案:B16.Hecouldn’ttell________withhiscomputer.A.whatwasthematter
B.whatthematterwasC.whatmatterwasit
D.whatwrongwas參考答案:A17.__________attheairport,hetelephonedhiswifeandtoldherwhathewoulddowhenhegothome.
A.Oncearrived
B.Assoonashereached
C.Whenhegot
D.Uponarriving參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Sincethedayofitsbirth,theUnitedNationshasbeenthesubjectofmuchdebate.
36
Othersthinkthatitistooweak.WecanbetterunderstandthisdebateifwelearnmoreabouttheU.N.anditshistory.
TheU.N.wasstartedfortworeasons.First,whentheideawasborn,peopleallovertheworldweretiredofwar.Theyfeltthattheremustbepeacefulanswerstotheworld’sproblems.
37
Thesecondreasonwasthatmodernsciencehaddevelopednewbombsandairplanes.
38
Nationalborderswerebeginningtolosetheirmeaning.Science
woulddevelopevenmoredangerousweaponsinthefuture.Onlyaninternationalorganizationwouldbeabletocontrolmodernscience.
FranklinD.Roosevelt,U.S.Presidentatthetime,believedthattheAllies(聯(lián)盟)shouldplanforpeacebeforethewarended.OnDecember1,1943,Roosevelt,Britain’sWinstonChurchillandJosephStalinfromSovietUnionagreedtostartanorganizationforworldpeace.
39
Duringthenextyearandahalf,theideaofsuchanorganizationwasdebatedaroundtheworld.Thencamethebigday.OnApril11,1945,thefirstinternationalmeetingoftheUnitedNationstookplaceinSanFrancisco.ThegoalofthemeetingwastowritetheU.N.Charter(憲章).Allofthefifty-onenationsatthemeetinghadtheirownideastoofferfortheCharter.
40
EverynationpresentvotedfortheCharter.Noonevotedagainstit.
A.Afteralongdebate,afinalCharterwasagreedupon.B.TheU.N.Charterisabeautifulpieceofwriting.C.Theyaskedallcountries,largeandsmall,tojointheorganization.D.Eventhesmallestcountryonearthcanhaveitsvoiceheard.
E.Theyalsofeltthatonlyaninternationalorganizationcouldkeepworldpeace.F.Theseweaponsmadeitalmostimpossibleforacountrytodefenditself.G.Somepeopleattacktheorganizationbecausetheythinkitistoopowerful.參考答案:36-40GEFCA三、閱讀理解19.AlthoughmanyChinesestudentssaythattheirknowledgeofEnglishgrammarisgood,mostwouldadmitthattheirspokenEnglishispoor.WheneverIspeaktoaChinesestudenttheyalwayssay,“MyspokenEnglishispoor.”However,theirspokenEnglishdoesnothavetoremain“poor”!IwouldliketosuggestthattheremaybesomereasonsfortheirproblemswithspokenEnglish.First,theyfailtofindsuitablewordstoexpressthemselvesduetoalimitedvocabulary.Obviouslythebetteransweristoexpandtheirvocabulary.However,youcanspeakwithalimitedvocabulary,ifyourattitudeispositive.Otherswillfollowyouaslongasyouusethewordsthatyouknow.Second,theyareafraidofmakingmistakes.Sometimestheymakemistakeswhentheyarespeakingbecausetheyareshyandnervous.YetstudentsshouldrememberthattheirgoalshouldbeFLUENCYNOTACCURACY(準確性).Youraiminwritingistobeaccuratefollowingtherulesforgrammarandusingtherightwordsandspellingthemcorrectly.However,inspeakingyouraimisfluency.Youwanttogetyourmessageacross,totalktosomeoneinEnglish,asquicklyandaswellasyoucan,eventhoughsometimesyoumayuseawrongwordortense,butitdoesn’tmatterbecausethepersonyouarespeakingtowillunderstandyouandmakeallowancesforanymistakeshehears.Thethirdreasonisthatnotenoughattentionispaidtolistening.Youhaveonemouthbuttwoears!Allthathearingwasnecessaryforyoutostartspeaking.Fourth,mostChinesestudentsarereactiveratherthanproactivelanguagelearners.InsteadofactivelyseekingoutopportunitiestoimprovetheirspokenEnglishtheypassivelywaitforspeakingopportunitiestocometothemandwonderwhytheirEnglishalwaysremainspoor.Ifyouhavethisproactiveoutlook,thenyouwillseeEnglishopportunitieswhereveryougo.IfyoudonotuseyourEnglishbeyondtheclassroomyouwillforgetwhatEnglishyouknow.Remember:USEITORLOSEIT!YoucanlearnhowtospeakEnglishbetterbyspeakingEnglishmore.66.Whatismostprobablythewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toimproveyourreading.
B.Toimproveyourlistening.C.ToimproveyourspokenEnglish.
D.Toimproveyourvocabulary.67.Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthat_______.A.Don’tbefluent.Justbeaccurate!B.Don’tbenervous,don’tbeshy.Justwrite!C.Don’tbea
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