人教新版八年級上冊《unit 2 how often do you exercise？（section a）》2023年同步練習卷

人教新版八年級上冊《Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise？（SectionA）》2023年同步練習卷一、完形填空1．Gettingkidstolovesportsisgoodforthem.Childrenneedatleastone（1）ofphysical（身體的）activityeveryday，and（2）sportsmaybeagoodwaytogetthis.（3）somekidshardlyeverdosports.（4）canyouletyourkidlovesports？Hereareafewwayswhichcan（5）you.Showyourkidas（6）sportsasyoucan.Ifheorshedoesn'tshowmuchinterest（7）baseball，soccerorbasketball，try（8），skatingorrunning.Heorshemay（9）hisorherfavoriteone.Watchallkindsofsports.Sometimeslettingyourkid（10）sportsonTVcanbeagoodway.Kidsmaylikesomesports（11）theyseehowpeopledothem.But（12）push（逼迫）yourkidtobeonateamifheorshe（13）wantsto.Readbooksandmagazinesabout（14）toyourkid.Buysuchbooksandmagazinesfor（15）kidandreadeverystorytohimorher.（1）A.minuteB.hourC.dayD.week（2）A.takingB.makingC.usingD.doing（3）A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or（4）A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where.（5）A.seeB.agreeC.helpD.hear（6）A.fewB.manyC.littleD.much（7）A.inB.onC.forD.of（8）A.readingB.drawingC.writingD.swimming（9）A.findB.needC.wantD.ask（10）A.showB.lookC.watchD.play（11）A.ifB.beforeC.althoughD.unless（12）A.can'tB.don'tC.doesn'tD.didn't（13）A.alwaysB.oftenC.almostD.never（14）A.teamsB.sportsC.programsD.games（15）A.myB.herC.yourD.his二、閱讀理解2．WhenNormanlefthighschool，hewenttoacollegetolearncookingfortwoyears.Heenjoyedcookingandwasgoodatcreating（創(chuàng)造）hisowndishes.Thenhegotajobinthekitchenofabighotelasanapprentice（學徒）Normansoonfoundthatcookinginahotelwasnothinglikecookingforhisfamilyathome.Heneededtoworkinahotkitchenforalongtimeeveryday.Alotofpeoplecouldn'tstandit，butNormanenjoyedit.HealwaysmadenewandunusualcakesonFriday.MoreandmorepeoplevisitedthehotelonFridayjustbecauseofhiscakes.Thehotelownersoonfoundoutwhy.WhenNormandecidedtoleavethehotel，thehotelownerprovidedhimwithmoremoneyandtheposition（職位）ofheadcook.Normantookthepositionandsavedmostofthemoneyhemade.Finally，heboughthisownhotellastyear.Thenhefoundheneededalotmoreskillsthanjustcookingskills.SohewenttoaneveningschooltolearnbusinesseveryTuesdayandFriday.Normanenjoyshavinghisownhotel.Buthealsoenjoysworkinginthekitchenandthinkingupnewcreations（創(chuàng)意）whenthehotelisnottoobusy.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（1）HowlongdidNormanworkasanapprentice？A.Fortwoyears.B.Forthreeyears.C.Forfouryears.D.Forfiveyears.（2）Normanthoughtworkinginahotkitchenwas.A.relaxingB.terribleC.dangerousD.enjoyable（3）WhydidmanypeoplevisitthehotelonFriday？A.BecausethehotelinvitedfamouscooksonFriday.B.BecauseNormanmadespecialcakesonFriday.C.BecausethehotelownercookedonFriday.D.BecausethedisheswerecheaponFriday.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"saved"inParagraph3meaninChinese？.A.積攢.B.捐贈.C.丟失.D.賭掉.（5）HowoftendoesNormangototheeveningschool？A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.D.Fourtimesaweek.三、選詞填空3．Howoften，Howmuch，Howlong（1）meatdoyouwanttobuy？（2）—dotheygotothemovies？—Onceamonth.（3）—doyouexerciseeveryday？—Forabouttwohours.（4）—doyougoshoppingamonth？—Aboutthreetimes.四、短文填空4．MynameisLiMing.Iwasn'tfit.（1）Imadeadecisiontogetsomeexercise.Butthatwasn't（2）onlyreasonwhyIdecidedtodoit.Playingsportsdoesbetteratschool.（3）helpslearningandmemorizing（記憶）.ButIcouldn'tdecideonasport.Itriedsoccer.Icouldn'trunforverylongwithoutfeelingtired.（4）thefirstday，Iwas（5）torunforthefirsttenminutes，butthenIwasso（6）thatIcouldn'tevenkicktheball!Then，Itriedvolleyball.Thingswerealittle（7）thistime.IwasabletorunforthefirsttwentyminutesandIwasn'ttheslowestrunnerintheteam!Afterafewweeks，Icouldrunfasterandlonger.Iwasdoingbetterandfeelingbetter.ThenIfoundvolleyballtooboring.MaybeI'mnotateamsportpersonafterall!（8），Itriedkungfu.It'sagreatsport（9）exercisesthebodyandthemind.Ilearnedtofollowinstructionscarefully.Thisistherightsportforme!Ipractice（10）aweek，everyMondayandFriday，andInevermissaclass.IfeelsoconfidentthatIevenshowedsomemovestotheclasslastweek.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換5．JackwatchesTVeverySaturdayandSunday.（改為同義句）JackwatchesTV.6．Aliceusuallyexercisesthreetimesaweek．（改為一般疑問句）Aliceusuallythreetimesaweek？7．Hehastofinishtheworktoday．（否定句）Hefinishtheworktoday．8．Ilikejunkfoodbest.（改為同義句）Myfoodjunkfood.9．Mybrotherdrinksmilkeveryday．（改為一般疑問句）yourbrothermilkeveryday？六、翻譯題10．不得不（翻譯）11．她的媽媽一周跳一兩次舞蹈。.12．通過看足球比賽來放松很不錯．（by）．13．freetimeactivities

人教新版八年級上冊《Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise？（SectionA）》2023年同步練習卷參考答案與試題解析一、完形填空1．【解答】（1）B．名詞辨析，B小時，D周，故答案是B。（2）D．動詞辨析，B使，D做，這里應該是dosports做運動。（3）B．連詞辨析，B但是，D或者。后面somehardlydo，表轉(zhuǎn)折。（4）A．疑問詞辨析，B為什么，D哪兒？故答案是A。（5）C．動詞辨析，B同意，D聽見，故答案是C。（6）B．形容詞辨析，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，B很多，C幾乎沒有，表否定，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。由"sports"可知是可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)。（7）A．介詞辨析，是固定短語。（8）D．動詞辨析，B畫畫，D游泳，足球上展示興趣，跑步，故答案是D。（9）A．動詞辨析，B需要，D問，因此這里是找到喜歡的一個，故答案是A。（10）C．動詞辨析，B看，D玩，句意有時候，故答案是C。（11）A．連詞辨析，B在…之前，D因為，孩子可能會喜歡運動，故答案是A。（12）B．情態(tài)動詞或助動詞辨析，B不，D不；不要讓你的孩子做一個他從來不想做的項目，以don'tdo開門。（13）D．副詞辨析，B經(jīng)常，D從不；不要讓你的孩子做一個他從來不想做的項目。（14）B．名詞辨析，B運動，D游戲，因此這里是讀關于運動的書和雜志給你的孩子。（15）C．代詞辨析，B她的，D他的，這里應該是為你的孩子買這樣的書和雜志。故答案是C。二、閱讀理解2．【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Thengotainkitchenabigasapprentice（學徒）four，他在一家大飯店的廚房當了4年學徒。故選C。（2）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第二段Aofcouldn'titNormanit.（很多人無法忍受。）可知很多人無法忍受，推斷Norman認為在炎熱的廚房工作很愉快。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段HemadeandcakesFriday.MoremorevisitedhotelFridaybecausehis。越來越多的人在周五參觀這家酒店。）他總是在星期五做新的美味的蛋糕，越來越多的人來到這家餐廳，可知星期五人們來到餐廳是因為Norman做了特別的蛋糕。（4）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段Finallyheboughthisownrestaurantlastyear.（去年。）可判斷他把大部分錢積攢了下來。故選A。（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Sowentanschoollearneveryand。）可知他一周去兩次夜校。三、選詞填空3．【解答】考查疑問詞組。（1）Howmuch.meat為不可數(shù)名詞，常用howmuch詢問數(shù)量？故答案為Howmuch.（2）Howoften.結(jié)合答語，Oncea，據(jù)此判斷問句是詢問多久一次（3）Howlong.結(jié)合答語，F(xiàn)ortwo，據(jù)此判斷問句是詢問每天鍛煉多久（4）Howmanytimes.結(jié)合答語，Abouttimes可知大約三次，故答案為Howmanytimes.四、短文填空4．【解答】（1）So.考查連詞。句意：因此我決定做些運動wasn't"，可知后句為因此我決定做些運動，表示因果，首字母需要大寫。（2）the.考查冠詞。句意：但這并不是我決定做運動的唯一原因，原因"reason"為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填：the。（3）It.考查代詞。句意：它有助于學習和記憶sports有助于學習和記憶sports，首字母需要大寫。（4）On.考查介詞。句意：第一天，但后來我太累了！"在第一天"為短語"onthefirstday"，首字母需要大寫。（5）able.考查形容詞。句意：第一天，但后來我太累了！"能夠做某事"為短語"beabletodosth."。（6）tired.考查形容詞。句意：第一天，但后來我太累了！"如此..以致于"為"so+形容詞+that+句子"。故填：tired。（7）better.考查比較級。句意：這次情況好了一點，這里是說這次情況更好了一點。故填：better。（8）Finally.考查副詞。句意：最后。根據(jù)句意可知最后，"最后"為"finally"，首字母需要大寫。（9）that.考查連詞。句意：這是一項鍛煉身心的偉大運動，句型為"Itis+強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他部分"