Unit6DisasterandHopeUnderstandingideas課件高一下學(xué)期英語

Unit6DisasterandhopeUnderstandingideasBytheendofthisperiod,studentswillbeableto:readthechartandgetthemainideaofthepassage;findoutspecificinformationabouttheauthor’stubeexperience;voiceyouropinionaboutclimatechangeandshouldertheresponsibilityforsavingtheearth.CONTENTSPre-readingIWhile-readingIIPost-readingIIISentencesanalysisIVJustimagineyouarelivingin2080,whatwillyouexperience?globalwarmingHot!Hot!Hot!Pre-readingLookatthethermometerandanswerthequestions.1.Whathappenswhenthetemperature

goesveryhighorverylow?Howdopeopledealwithextremetemperatures?2.Whatwerethehighestandlowesttemperaturesrecordedwhereyoulive?Howdoyoufeelinextremetemperatures?（Answersvary）mountaincollapse1.Whathappenswhenthetemperaturegoesveryhigh?whenthetemperaturegoesveryhigh.droughtforestfiresheavyrainfloodsmudslidesheatwavecropproductiondeclines2.Whathappenswhenthetemperaturegoesverylow?whenthetemperaturegoesverylow.heavysnowstormcoldwavewarsfamines3.Howdoyoufeelinsuchhighorlowtemperatures?uncomfortableanduneasyinconvenienttodolotsofthings...4.Howdoyoudealwithextremetemperatures?watchtheweatherforecastmakefullpreparationsandtakesomeprotectivemeasuresnotgooutbutstayinsomeplacewithairconditioningsystem

...Focusonthetitleandthink:repetitionexclamationpointwhy?_________ishot!________ishot!_________ishot!Whoishot?TheauthorLondonTheearth1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.AjourneyinLondon.B.TheTubesysteminLondon.C.Thecrowdedsituation.D.Theextremeweatherconditions.While-reading√Para.1A.Theauthor’sfeelingsafterwalkingoutoftheTube.Para.2B.WhattheauthorfindsandfeelsbeforeenteringtheTube.Para.3C.ThestrangeideasoftheauthorintheTube.Para.4D.Theauthor’sexperienceinsidetheTube.Para.5E.Theshockingnewsaboutthedisasterfromthenewspaper.2.Skimthetextandmatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.Careful-readingReadPara.1carefullyanddothefollowingexercises.Scene1:AttheTubestation(Para.1)TheLondonUndergroundTheLondonUnderground(alsoknownasthe“Underground”orthe“Tube”)isapublictransportsystemforLondonanditsneighboringareas.Theundergroundistheworld’sfirstundergroundrailway

aswellasoneofthedeepest.Openedin1863,thenetworkhas11lines,makingitoneoftheworld’sbusiestmetrosystems.1.What’stheaveragetemperatureinJuly？What’sspecialthatday?Scene1:(Para.1)

AttheTubestationTheaveragehightemperatureinJulyisonly22degrees,soover30isnotusualforLondon.TheCentralLine2.What’stheauthor’sfeelingontheCentralLineandwhy?3.Usethreesuperlativeadjectives(最高級(jí))todescribetheLondonCentralLine.Hefeelsawful.BecausethereisnoairconditioningontheCentralLine.Oldest,deepest,hottest.4．Whydoestheauthormentionthenewspapertitle?A.Totellussomethingabouttheweather.B.Toshowthatthenewspaperisfree.C.Tointroducethetopicofthispassage.D.TotellustheTubeisveryhot.√5.Deepthinking:Whatistheauthordoingbysaying“WhydidtheyhavetoinventtheTubebeforeairconditioning”？Heiscomplaining.ReadPara.2carefullyanddothefollowingexercises.Scene2:(Para.2)

Ontotheplatform&insidethetrain1．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtoPara.2?A.Thetemperatureinsidethetrainismuchhigherthanthatontheplatform.B.TherearealotofpassengerswiththeauthorintheTube.C.TheauthorfeelsverycomfortablewhileintheTube.D.TheauthoriswearingasuitwhileintheTube.2.Whydoestheauthorfeelabitsickonthetrain?A.

Becausethereisnoairconditioning.B.

Becauseworkinginatallglassbuildingisawful.C.

Becauseitisextremelyhotinsidethetrain.D.

Becausethebreakfastsmellsterrible.√√(1)Sureenough,goingdownthestairsandontotheplatformislikejumpingintoavolcanothat’serupting.(2)I’msurethepassengernexttomeandIaremeltingandbecomingone！(3)Oneveryhotsummer,thesunreflectedoffitandmeltedcarsparkedbelow！ExaggerationSimileExaggeration3.Whatfiguresofspeechareusedinthesentencesdescribinghowhotontheplatform?1.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tbelongtotheauthor’spreparationsforthefuture?A.Movetheflattoanothercity.B.Buyaboat.C.Movetheofficetothetopfloor.D.Learntoswim.2.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthereportsofnaturaldisastersaroundtheworld?A.Excited.B.Relaxed.C.Shocked. D.Embarrassed.Scene3:insidethetrainReadParas.3-4carefullyanddothefollowingexercises.√√4.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.ThereisavolcanoinLondoneruptingnow.B.Theworkingplacewillmovetothetopfloor.C.Theauthorwantstosellhisflatandbuyaboat.D.ThetemperatureinLondonishigherthanbefore.3.WhichofthefollowingdisastersisNOTmentionedinthe4thparagraph?A.Ahurricane. B.Landslides.C.Forestfires.D.Anearthquake.√√1.WhydoestheauthorfeelgoodafterwalkingoutoftheTube?A.Becausehehasbeenworryingtoomuch.B.Becauseheismovingtospace.C.Becausehefeelscooleroutside.D.Becausehisdestinationisherenow.2.Whatwilltheauthorintendtodo?A.Hewantstobuyahighflatandaboat.

B.Hesuggestsmovinghisoffice.C.Hewon’tworryalotinthefuture.

D.Heplanstomovetospace.Scene3:(Para.5)OutofthetrainReadPara.5carefullyanddothefollowingexercises.√√N(yùn)owlet’sreadthewholepassageanddosomeexercises.1.Lookthroughthepassageagainandtrytogetitsstructure.AttheTubestationInsidethetrainOutofthestationConclusion:Thepassageisorganisedintheorderof_______.space2.Skimthepassageagainandfindoutthedifferentplaceswheretheauthorisandfeelingsoftheauthorineachparagraph.PlacesFeelingsPara.1_______________

Para.2_______________Para.3_______________Para.4_______________Para.5_______________attheTubestationinsidetheTubeinsidetheTubeinsidetheTubeoutsidethestationtheauthorfeels___________theauthorfeels___________theauthorfeels___________theauthorfeels___________theauthorfeels___________awfulmeltingsickShocked,nervousrefreshedscared3．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.ToexplainwhysummersinLondonaregettinghotterandhotter.B.TocomplainabouttheLondonTube.C.TowarnpeopleaboutthedangerofLondonbeingflooded.D.Toexpresshisworriesaboutthedangersofextremeweatherconditions.4.Whatisthetypeofthetext?A.Abiography(傳記)．

B.Anarrative(記敘文)．C.Anexposition(說明文)．

D.Anargumentation(議論文)．√√1．Explainwhytheauthorshowsconcernsaboutextremeweatherconditions.(Criticalthinking)Suggestedanswer:Duetoclimatechange,terriblenaturaldisastersoccuracrosstheworldfromtimetotime.Naturaldisasters,includingtyphoon,hurricanes,earthquakes,landslides,heatwavesandforestfires,etc.havebroughtdifferentdegreesofdamagetotheproductionandlifeofhumanbeings.Theirnegativeordestructiveeffectsareoneofthemostseverechallengesfacingmankindatpresentandinthefuture.Post-readingDiscussion2．Howwillyouadapttoclimatechangewhichmayaffectyourlifeinthefuture.(Creativethinking)Suggestedanswer:AsfarasI’mconcerned,humansaretoblameforthefrequentoccurrenceofextremeweather.Adaptiontoclimatechangedependsuponeffectiveenvironmentalprotectionfromnow.I

can

start

with

littlethings

justlikerefusingtheuseofdisposablechopsticks,savingwaterandturningoffthelightsbeforegoingoutsideandsoon.Inadditiontothis,Iwillcallonpeoplearoundmetobeinvolvedinplantingtreesorotherrecyclingprojectstobuildagreenerearth.

Iworkinatall,glassbuildinginLondonandIgotoworkbyunderground—theCentralLine,oneoftheoldestanddeepestlines.Today,thetemperature1.__________(expect)toreach30plusdegrees,2.______isunusualforLondon.Goingdownthestairsandontotheplatformislikejumpingintoaneruptingvolcano.3.______awfulIfeelwithnoairconditioning!Thetemperatureinsidethetraincanreach35degrees!Inasuitandin4.____crowdofpassengers，IfeelasifthepassengernexttomeandIweremeltingandbecomingone!Ifeelalittlesickwithbaconandeggsforbreakfast,5.________

(hope)IcanmakeittoBankstation.isexpectedSummarywhichHowahopingOnthetrain,Ican’thelpimaginingthesolution6.______theweatherproblem.ShouldIsellmyflatinexchangeforaboat?ShouldIspeakwithmymanageraboutmovingtheofficefromthethirdfloortothetop?Most7.____________(important),shouldIlearntoswim?That’swhatensuresmy8.________(survive)whenthetallbuildingsareflooded.Inthenewspaper,Ilearnthatmorenaturaldisastersaresweepingthewholeworld—ahurricaneinAsia,landslides9.________(cause)byheavyraininEasternEurope,forestfiresacrossSouthernEurope...Allareduetoclimatechange.“ThenextstationisBank!”Theannouncementwakesmeup.Maybe,I10.________________(worry)toomuch.Afterall,it’sonly30degreesoutside!toimportantlysurvivalcausedhavebeenworryingSentencesAnalysis1．PickingupafreenewspaperattheTubestation,Iseethetitle“Hot!Hot!Hot！”．[句式分析]此句為________句。句中pickup意為“___________”，Pickingup...為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作________；句子主干為_____。[自主翻譯]

撿起，拿起簡單在地鐵站拿起一份免費(fèi)報(bào)紙，我看到一個(gè)標(biāo)題寫著“熱！熱！熱！”。狀語2．It’sjusttypicalthatmyjourneyisononeoftheoldestlines,aswellasoneofthedeepest.[句式分析]此句為________句。句中It作__________，that引導(dǎo)的從句是句子的__________；aswellas是_________，意為“