Unit5和unit6清單-人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?1.analarm一個(gè)鬧鐘.2.gooff發(fā)出響聲;takeoff脫下;起飛;putoff推遲3.begin→began→beginning①begintodo/doing=starttodo/doing②beginwith…以…開(kāi)始③atthebeginningof…在…的開(kāi)頭/開(kāi)始endof…在…結(jié)束時(shí).4.suddenly=allofasudden突然5.heavy(adj.)heavily(adv.)rain/snowheavily雨(雪)下的大6.pickup撿起pickitup.接上pickmeup/pickupthephone接/接上我7.strange奇怪的somethingstrange（一些奇怪的事）陌生的stranger(陌生人）8.lightn.燈,光,光線(xiàn)adj.輕的淺色的lightred.9.report(v.報(bào)員）reporter(n.記者）10.match比賽matches(復(fù)數(shù)）火柴11.beat→beat（指打敗某人/某隊(duì)/某個(gè)班級(jí)/某俱樂(lè)部）.sbteamclassclub.win→won(贏得→比賽game/match/戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)war)playagainst與…打比賽sleep(vt.)asleep(adj.)sleptgotosleep睡覺(jué)fallasleep入睡(fell)fallill生病inlovewith…愛(ài)上14plete(adj.徹底的；完全的)→pletely(adv.)15.Silence(n.沉默)silent(adj.默默的)keepsilent=keepquiet保持安靜insilence默默地16.true(adj.)truly(adj.)truth(n.事實(shí))tellthetruth說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà)17.atthetimeof…:在…時(shí)=when18.have/takeashower洗漱19.noteveryone并非每個(gè)人.20.when和while都是“當(dāng)…時(shí)”的意思when從句用一般過(guò)去式或一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)while從句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)或過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí).Grammar：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)1.表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2.標(biāo)志詞：①at8o'clockyesterday/yesterdaymorning../lastnight.②atthetimeof…(在…時(shí))③when從句是過(guò)去式時(shí)while主從物均表示過(guò)去正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作Iwasdoingmyhomeworkat6o'clockyesterday.Mymotherwascookingatthetimeofrainstorm.IwasplayinggameswhilemyfatherwaswatchingTVlastMonday.Hewaswritingaletterwhenitrainedyesterdayevening構(gòu)成：肯：主+was/weredoing+…否：主+wasn’t/weren’tdoing+…一般疑問(wèn)句：Was/Were+主+doing+…Yes,主+was/were/No,主+wasn’t/weren’t.Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.1.shoot→shot射擊shootat/tosb.beweakin在…方面差begoodat擅長(zhǎng)于…2.weak虛弱的3.remind提醒→remindsb.todo使…想起→remindsb.ofsth4.instead代替;而不（放在句首)insteadof+n./doing而不（放在句中）5.turn…into…=change…into…:把…變成…6.silly=foolish=stupid愚蠢的;傻的7.magic(adj.→有魔力的)→magician(n.魔求師)8.stickn.棍;條v.堅(jiān)持stickto…9.alittle=abit=alittlebit一點(diǎn)10.west(西方)→western(西方的)east(東方)→eastern(東方的).north→northernsouth→southern11.fitv.→適合adj.健康的=healthy→keepfit/healthy12.many(vt.結(jié)婚/嫁/娶)married①marrysb.嫁家某人/某人/和某人結(jié)婚.②be/getmarriedtosb.和某人結(jié)婚.13.thewhole…=allthe…所有…14.bright明亮的;光線(xiàn)充足的brightly(adv.)聰明的=clever=smart15.lead→led帶路;領(lǐng)路leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者leadto