2021-2022學(xué)年牛津上海版八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末測試卷B卷（無答案）

八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末測試卷B卷______________________區(qū)學(xué)校______________________區(qū)學(xué)校______________________姓名______________________考試時(shí)間：60分鐘滿分：100分Part1Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar（第一部分語音，詞匯和語法共50分）Choosethebestanswer.（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?。）（每題1分，共16分）( )1.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?Ihadabadcoughlastnight.Theygavetheclassroomathoroughcleaning.Wearedestroyingourbestfightersagainstpollution.Frenchfilmfestivalsareorganizedthroughouttheworldeveryyear.( )2.Jenny’sofficeon________FifthAvenueisnotfarfromwhereshelives,soshegoestowork________herbicycleeveryday. A./,on B.the,on C.the,by D./,by( )3.Thereis________importantintoday’snewspaper,isthere?something B.nothing C.anything D.everything( )4.-Iusedto________ontheleftinBritain,butIsoongetusedto________ontherightinAmerica.bedriven,driving B.driving,drive C.driven,driving D.drive,driving( )5.Hespentasmuchtimeashecould________hisspokenEnglish.A.toimprove B.improving C.improve D.improved( )6.Thesoldier________to________ittotheenemy.preferreddie,give B.preferredtodie,give C.preferreddying,giving D.preferreddying,give( )7.Theteachers________theofficeforafewminuteswhenwearrived.Wedidn’tmeetthem.hadbeenawayfrom B.hadleftC.havebeenawayfrom D.haveleft( )8.Sueaswellasherparents________supperathomeyesterdaywhenthetelephone________.washaving,rang B.werehaving,rang C.werehaving,wasringing D.had,wasringing( )9.AlthoughJudymovedtothiscommunitylastmonth,shestillmade________friends. A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew( )10.Kellyfelt________togotoschoolagainaftertakingsomemedicine. A.enoughgood B.goodenough C.wellenough D.enoughwell( )11.Mr.Leesuggestedhisson________forHilarytobePresidentoftheUSA.. A.tovote B.voting C.vote D.voted( )12.Onthewholeheisanicepersontoworkwith________heiscareless. A.exceptthat B.exceptfor C.except D.besides( )13.Theglassofwaterkepttheworker________intheearthquake. A.living B.live C.lives D.alive( )14.Totravelashortdistance,mobikeshelpusgo________thangoingonfoot. A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.thefastest( )15.Couldyoutellme________?A.whenwillthemeetingbegin B.whenwouldthemeetingbegin C.whenthemeetingwillbegin D.whenthemeetingwouldbegin( )16.-Wouldyoumindhelpingmetocollectsomeinformation? -________.A.Yes,I’dloveto. B.Nevermind.C.Sorry,I’malittlebusythesedays. D.That’sagoodidea.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.（用方框中的單詞完成下列文章，每個(gè)單詞只能使用一次。）（每題1分，共8分）A.saidB.cluesC.leadershipD.helpfulE.value Bodylanguagemayprovide____1____astotheattitudeorstateofmindofaperson.Forexample,itmayindicateaggression,attentiveness,boredom,arelaxedstate,pleasureandamusement.However,the____2____ofbodylanguageinrecognizingcheatinghasbeencalledintoquestion. Bodylanguageisimportanttocommunicationandrelationships.Itisrelevanttomanagementand____3____inbusinessandalsoinplaceswhereitcanbeobservedbymanypeople.Itcanalsoberelevanttosomeoutsideoftheworkplace.Itiscommonly____4____indating,mating,infamilysettings,andparenting.Althoughbodylanguageisnon-verbalornon-spoken,itcanrevealmuchaboutyourfeelingsandmeaningtoothersandhowothersrevealtheirfeelingstowardyou.Bodylanguagesignalshappenonbothaconsciousandunconsciouslevel.A.A.abroadB.everyoneC.aboardD.specialE.thoughtIt’stimetopackyourbagsandgetreadytogoonasummerholiday.Haveyouever____5____aboutwhatEuropeansdofortheirholiday?Maybetraveltoothercountries,visitfriendsandfamily?Well,theydoallofthese.MostpeopleinEuropegetaboutthreeorfourweeksofpaidholidaytimeayear.Solotsofpeoplechoosetogoawayinsummerwhentheweatherisgood.InSweden,manycompaniesclosedownforthewholeofJulyandnearly____6____takeshisorherholidaythen.It’scommonformanySwedishfamiliestogoandstayintheirsecondhome,oftenintheforestorbythesea.Italiansliketogotothecoastorgowalkinginthehillsandeat____7____food.SomeBritishpeopleliketogototheseaside,too.TheQueen’sbirthdayisinrainyAprilbutshecelebratesitinJunewhentheweatherisbetter.MostBritishpeopleliketogotosunnySpainandFrancewhenit’shotter. Europeansoftentravel____8____fortheirholidaynowbecauseit’scheapandeasy.TheEUmakesiteasyforEuropeanstotravel.Theydon’tevenneedapassporttogetfromoneEuropeancountrytoanother.LotsofEuropeansliketobuy“packageholiday”.Thismeanstheycangettheirhotelandeventheirfoodallincludedforaverycheapprice.Manyfamiliesalsoliketogocamping,too.=3\*ROMANIII.用所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（每題2分，共14分）1.Theencyclopediausedtobemyfather’s.Butnowitbelongsto__________.(I)2.Treescan__________achemicalthatmakestheirleavestastehasty.(product)3.His__________forbeinglateforschoolstillmadehisfatherangry.(explain)4.Learningandpractisingwillsurely__________ustomakegreaterprogress.(able)5.Bothboysandgirlshadgoodmanners,__________shakinghands.(polite)6.Groupmembershaveto__________witheachotherthroughrole-play.(communication)7.Asweallknow,heavyindustrypollutesourriverswithharmful__________.(chemical)=4\*ROMANIV.根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空限填一詞。（每題2分，共12分）Theyjoinedthedancingclubtendaysago.(保持句意基本不變）Theyhave___________________________ofthedancingclubfortendays.ElectricalappliancesarerarelyusedinGranny’sdailylife.(改為反意疑問句)ElectricalappliancesarerarelyusedinGranny’sdailylife,__________________?3.Cleanersmustemptytherubbishbinstokeepthestreetstidy.（改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)）Therubbishbinsmust__________________tokeepthestreetstidybycleaners.4.ThisblackiPhone7pluscostJohnmorethan7,000yuan.(改為一般疑問句)_________thisblackiPhone7plus_________Johnmorethan7,000yuan?Jerrypaysavisittohisgrandparentstwiceamonth.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)__________________doesJerrypayavisittohisgrandparents?seemto,know,thewoman,thedoctor,with,didn’t,old,thematter,what,was(連詞成句）________________________________________________________________Part2ReadingandWriting（第二部分閱讀和寫作共50分）=5\*ROMANV.閱讀理解。（共40分）Choosethebestanswer.（根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福款}2分，共10分） Kristina’sfamilywasgoingtovisithergrandparents.Kristinawassoexcited!Ithadbeenmonthssincetheirlastvisit.Theycalledataxitotakethemtotheairport.“Thiswillsaveuslotsofthetime,”Dadsaid.“Wewon’thavetoworryaboutparking.”However,thestreetswerecrowedwithcars,andthetaxislowlymadeitswaytotheairportthroughthetraffic.Theyarrivedattheairportverylate,gotstuckatacheckpointforawhile,andhadtorunallthewaytothegatetocatchtheirplane.Outofbreath,theyfinallyreachedthegate.Theclerksawthemdashupandshookherheadsadly.“Youcheckedintoolate,”theclerksaid,“sowehadtogiveyourseatstootherpeople.Nowtheplaneiscompletelyfull.”Thefamilywasupset,butalltheycoulddowastowait.MumandDadwereworriednowbecausetheyweregoingtobelate,andGrandmaandGrandpawouldhavetowaittoo.Aftertwolonghours,thefamilyfinallygotontheplane.Whentheygotoffthequickflight,GrandmaandGrandpagreetedthemwithhugesmiles.Mum,DadandKristinawereverygladtoseethematlast,andtheycouldn’twaittogettotheirhouse.GrandpatookKristina’shand,andtheyhappilychattedandlaughedastheywenttogethertopickuptheluggage.Theywaitedandwaited,buttheirluggagewasnowheretobeseen!Dadaskedanairportworkerforhelp,andshelookedonhercomputerforaminuteortwo.“Iamsorry,butitseemsthatyourluggagedidn’tgetonyourplane,”shesaid.“Itwon’tbehereforanotherhour.”Afteranotherhour,thefamilypickeduptheirluggageandlefttheairport.Thesunwassettingastheypulledintohergrandparents’driveway.Everyonewashungryandtired.1. Kristina’sfamilywenttotheairportbytaxibecause_______.A.theydidn’thaveacar B.therewasalotoftrafficC.theyhadheavyluggage D.theywantedtosavetime2. Theunderlineworddashinparagraph2probablymeans_______.A.passtheentrancesafely B.lookforsomethingcarefullyC.callsomeoneloudly D.gotosomeplacequickly3. Kristina’sfamilycouldn’tgetontheplanebecause_______.A.theyfailedtoarriveintime B.theclerkwasn’tquickenoughC.theycouldn’tfindtheirtickets D.theplaneneededrepairs4. Whathappenedtothefamily’sluggage?A.Itwasleftathome B.ItwasputonantherplanC.Itwasseriouslybroken D.Itwasstolenattheairport5. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thefamilywentoutoftheairportatnight.B.Kristina’sfamilyarrivedlaterthanexpectedC.ItwasthefirsttimeforKristinatovisithergrandparentsD.Theclerkgavethemthewronginformationabouttheflight.6. Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.VisitingGrandparents B.TheflightwasDelayedC.Kristina’sExperienceattheAirport D.CarsareGood,butPlanesareBetterB.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母己給）（每題2分，共12分）Theotherday,IhappenedtomeetsomeoneIhadn'tseenformanyyears.Icouldn'tbelievethechangeinhim.Infact,hedidn'tevenseemlikethesameperson. WhenIfirstknewBill,backin_____1_____hewasoneofthemostcarefreepeopleIhadevermet.Hewasalwaysreadytohaveaparty.Hethoughtnothingofgoingoutforbeeratthreeo'clockin themorningordriving50milestoseeanoldmoviehereallyliked.BillandIwereinthesameclassincollege,and_____2_____wasneverdullwhenhewasaround.Withhimtherewasonewildadventureafteranother.SometimesIwonderedhowwe_____3_____tostudyforourexams.LastweekIwasinHoustononbusinessandIranintoBillinthebaratthehotel._____4_____,Iwasn'tevensureitwashim.Wasthisshort-hairedbusinessmanreallythesameperson?Iwasn'treallysureuntilIcamenearhimbutitindeedwasBill.Nowheworksforabank.Hetalkedmostoftheeveningabouthisjob,hisnewcarandhishouse.Howhehadchanged!Backwhenwewereincollege,thelastthingBillcaredaboutwaspossessions.Nowtheyseamedtobehismain_____5_____.AlthoughIhavechangedquiteabitmyself,somehow,IneverimaginedBillchangingsomuch.MyimageofhimremainedtheoneIhadformedatthetimewhenwewerecollegestudentstogether.Isupposeit'sfoolishtoexpectpeopletoremainthesame,especially_____6_____Ihavechangedsomuchmyself.But1mustsaythatIenjoyedtheoldBillmuchmorethanthenewBill.Maybehefellthesamewayaboutme.()1.A)collegeB)childhoodC)bankD)party()2.lifeD)homework()3.D)hoped()4.A)FirstofallB)AtfirstC)NowandthenD)Allthetime()5.interestD)problem

()6.A)becauseB)thatC)howD)when[來C.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothegivenletters.（根據(jù)首字母填空，每空一詞。）（每題2分，共10分）SteveJobs,thefounderandformerCEOofApple,passedawayonOctober5,2011,attheageoffifty-six,a_____1_____aseven-year-longbattlewithcancer(癌癥),wheneveryApplefanwaswaitingforthenextsurprise.WhatisJobsbestrememberedfor?Manyofuswouldnamesomegreatproducts:theipod,theiTouch,theiphoneortheipad.Theyhavec_____2_____thewayweenjoymusic,televisionandevenbooks.ButJobsbroughtmuchmoretotheworldthanthesepopularproducts.Asas_____3_____businessman,Jobs’passionandenergyencouragedtheworld.Hetoldusto“dowhatyoulove.”Hesaid,“TheonlythingthatkeepsmegoingitthatIlovewhatIdo.”Hebelieved“Peoplewithpassioncanchangetheworldforthebetter.”Jobsmadecomputersinterestingandeasytou_____4_____.Hisiphone,ipadandiToucharepopulararoundtheworld.PeoplesayJobssolddreams,notproducts.AsU.S.PresidentBarackObamasaid,“Jobswasbraveenoughtothinkd_____5_____,bold(大膽)enoughtobelievehecouldchangetheworld,andtalentedenoughtodoit.D.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題)：（共6分）Anine-year-oldboywithakeeneyeforbothfashionandbusinessistakingthebakeryworldbystorm.CoryNieves,fromNewJersey,whousesthebusinessname“Mr.Cory”,notonlywearstailored(定制的)suitsandsilktiesfromfashionablegrown-upstores,butisalsotheCEOofhisveryowncookiecompanycalledMr.Cory’sCookies.Onhiswebsite,whichhas3,000fans,Coryshowshisperfectfashionsense.Inonephoto,hestandsinfrontofhiscookiestandinwhiteshortsandadarkjacket,wearingfashionableglassesandastackofbracelets(手鐲)tolookmoreattractive.CorywroteonhiswebsitethathefirstcameupwiththeideatostartabusinesswhenheandhismothermovedtoNewJerseyfromNewYorkCityin2009andhedecidedtohelpmombuyacar.Thenhebegansellinghotcocoadrinksinfrontofhishomeandfinallyhehasdevelopeditintothecookiebusiness.Notonlyhashedevelopedafanbaseforhisdeliciouscookies,buthehasalsowonoverfanswholikehisfashionsense.Inthecommonsectiononhispage,fanshaveexpressedtheirlove,withonepersonwriting,“Thiskidisreallysmart.”Theprojectmayhavebegunasawaytobuyhismumacar,but