2022-2023學(xué)年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市體育中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市體育中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ithasbeenfivehourssincetheplane______fromanairportinthesmallisland. A.wastakenoff B.tookoff C.takesoff D.istakingoff參考答案：B2.Theoldmanhasretiredfromthefactory.He_____therefor30years.A.works

B.worked

C.hasworked

D.wasworking參考答案：B3.---DidProfessorWangsayanythingthat_____youespecially?---Itwasreallyboring.ActuallyIsleptthroughhisspeech.A.appealedto B.attachedto C.referredto D.adaptedto參考答案：A考查短語(yǔ)辨析。appealto吸引；attachto附著在……上；referto查，參考；adaptto改變以適應(yīng)。句意：——王教授說了什么特別吸引你的事兒?jiǎn)?？——煩透了。?shí)際上，整個(gè)演講過程中我都在睡覺?！皌hat_____youespecially”為anything的定語(yǔ)從句；appealto吸引。故選A。4.Agreatpersonissomeonewhodevoteshis/herlife______others.A.tohelp

B.tohelping

C.helping

D.andhelping參考答案：B5._______thephysicalbenefits,aerobicexerciseshaveemotionalbenefits.

A.Inadditionto

B.Inaddition

C.What’smore

D.Beside參考答案：A6.Couldyoushowmethemobilephoneyou'dlike________?A.torepairit

B.repairingit

C.tohaverepaired

D.havingitrepaired參考答案：C考查短語(yǔ)及定語(yǔ)從句。wouldliketodo想要做某事；havesth.done。句意：你能展示給我你本來想修的這個(gè)手機(jī)嗎？此處是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為themobilephone，做wouldliketohave____repaired的賓語(yǔ)，,所以選C。7.Shejoinedme________thelostchildren.A．insearchof

B．inneedofC．intermsof

D．inhonorof參考答案：A解析考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：為尋找失蹤的孩子她也加入到我們中來。insearchof“尋找”；inneedof“需要”；intermsof“從……方面”；inhonorof“為紀(jì)念”。根據(jù)句意可知答案。8.—Howlongareyoustaying?

—Idon'tknow.___________.

A.That'sOK

B.Nevermind

C.Itdepends

D.Itdoesn'tmatter參考答案：C略9.DuringtheOlympicGamesmanypeopleservedasvolunteers,

wereyoungcollegestudents.A.mostofthem

B.moreofwhich

C.mostofwhom

D.mostofwhat參考答案：C10.Whoknowsthe________ofthistext?Handsup!A.gift

B.stateC.title

D.medal參考答案：Cgift“贈(zèng)品；禮物”；state“國(guó)家；政府；州；狀態(tài)”；title“題目；標(biāo)題”；medal“獎(jiǎng)?wù)?；勛章”。由此及題意可知，應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。11.Withtheboy______theway,wehadnodifficulty______theoldman’shouse.A.leads;find

B.leading;finding

C.led;found

D.tolead;tofind參考答案：B12.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。RecentlyaBeijingfathersentinaquestionatanInternetforum(論壇)askingwhat“PK”meant.“Myfamilyhasbeenwatchingthe‘SuperGirl’singingcompetitionTVprogramme.Mylittledaughteraskedmewhat‘PK’meant,butIhadnoidea,”explainedthepuzzledfather.ToalotofChineseyoungpeoplewhohavebeenplayinggamesonline,itisimpossiblenottoknowthisterm.InsuchInternetgames,“PK”isshortfor“PlayerKill”,inwhichtwoplayersfightuntiloneendsthelifeoftheother.Inthecaseofthe“SuperGirl”singingcompetition,“PK”wasusedtorefertothestagewheretwosingershavetocompetewitheachotherforonlyonechancetogoupincompetitionranking(排名).Likethisfather,Chineseteachersathighschoolshavealsobeenfindingtheirstudents’compositionsusingInternetjargonswhicharedifficulttounderstand.AhighschoolteacherfromTianjinaskedherstudentstowritecompositionswithsimplelanguage,buttheycameupwithalotofInternetjargonsthatshedidn’tunderstand.“My‘GG’camebackthissummerfromcollege.HetoldmeI’vegrownuptobea‘PLMM’.Ilovedto‘FB’withhimtogether;healwaystookmetothe‘KPM’,”wentonecomposition.“GG”meansGeGe(Chinesepinyinforbrother).“PLMM”referstoPiaoLiangMeiMei(beautifulgirl).“FB”meansFuBai(corruption).“KPM”isshortforKFC,PizzaHutandMcDonald’s.SomespecialistswelcomeInternetjargonsasanewdevelopmentinlanguage.IfyoudonotevenknowwhataKongLong(dinosaur,referringtoanuglylookingfemale)oraQingWa(frog,referringtoanuglylookingmale)is,youwillpossiblyberegardedasaCaiNiao!44.Bywritingthearticle,thewritertriesto

.A.explainsomeInternetlanguage

B.suggestcommonInternetlanguageC.laughattheBeijingfather

D.drawourattentiontoInternetlanguage45.Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttheterm“PK”?

A.Fatherscan’tpossiblyknowit.

B.Thedaughtershouldunderstandit.

C.Onlinegameplayersmayknowit.

D.“SuperGirl”shouldn’thaveusedit.46.TheexamplesoftheBeijingfatherandtheTianjinteacherareusedtoshowthatInternetjargons

.

A.areusednotonlyonline

B.canbeunderstoodverywell

C.arewelcomedbyallthepeople

D.causetroubletoourmothertongue47.Theunderlinedword“jargons”probablymeans

.

A.expressions

B.phrases

C.letters

D.spellings參考答案：DCAA13.-Philip!Hurryup!-________.Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.Takeyourtime C.It’suptoyou D.It’sadeal參考答案：BB考查情景交際。句意：—菲利普，快點(diǎn)?！齺聿恢薄ｋx電影開場(chǎng)還有半小時(shí)的時(shí)間。答案A是“沒關(guān)系”；答案B“慢慢來”；答案C“由你決定”；答案D“成交”。14.Theteacher,aswellasthestudents_____discussingReadingskillsthat_____newlypublishedinAmerica.A.are;were

B.is;were

C.are;was

D.is;was參考答案：D15.Please________me_______theappointmentwithMrWhitetomorrow.A.remind;with B.remind;of C.talk;of D.speakabout參考答案：B16.Iwantedtohaveawordwithher,butshe_____meandwentaway.

A.saw

B.calmed

C.told

D.ignored參考答案：D略17.Iraqhas_______toomanywarssince1990s,makinghispeoplesufferalot.A.gonethrough

B.lookedthrough

C.gotthrough

D.passedthrough參考答案：A二、新的題型18.TheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculpture(雕塑品)FestivalisHarbin’smaintouristhighlighteveryyear.It___41___(become)theworld’sbiggestwinterfestivalsofar.___42___makestheHarbinfestivalspecialarethescaleandsizeofthesculpturesandthebeautifullighting.ItisbiggerthantheonesinJapan,Norway,andCanada.Atfirst,mainlytheChinesetookpart,butnowitisaninternationalfestivaland___43___(compete).Asthefestivalgrows,thesizeofthesnowsculpturesandicearchitectureexhibitskeeps___44___(increase).Theworkofmakingtheseexhibitsis___45___(astonish),andtheirsizeandbeautyareamazing.Thefestivalis___46___(official)heldfromtheendofDecemberthroughFebruary.Openingdateskeepchanging,andclosingdatespartlydepend___47___theweather.Morethan1,000icesculpturesareonshowsuchasicelanterns,magicalfiguresandanimalsthat___48___(love)bychildren.Itismostlyaniceworld___49___(aim)atkids.Thereareinterestingactivitieskidsmayenjoy,likeiceskating.IfyouareplanningaHarbintour,pleaseattend___50___wonderfulfestival.參考答案：41.hasbecome

42.What

43.competition

44.increasing

45.astonishing

46.officially

47.on/upon

48.areloved

49.aimed

50.the本文是一篇說明文，介紹了哈爾濱國(guó)際冰雪節(jié)。【41題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：到目前為止，它已經(jīng)成為世界上最大的冬季節(jié)日?！皊ofar”表明用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填hasbecome。【42題詳解】考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意：哈爾濱冰雪節(jié)的特別之處在于冰（雪）雕的規(guī)模、大小以及美麗的燈光。此處為主語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，故填What?！?3題詳解】考查名詞。句意：但現(xiàn)在它是一個(gè)國(guó)際節(jié)日和比賽。此處與internationalfestival并列用名詞作表語(yǔ)，故填competition?！?4題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：隨著冰雪節(jié)的發(fā)展，冰（雪）雕和冰（雪）雕建筑展品的規(guī)模也不斷擴(kuò)大。keepdoing表示“繼續(xù)、持續(xù)”，故填increasing。【45題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：制作這些展品的工作是驚人的。修飾物用ing結(jié)尾的形容詞，表示“令人……的”，故填astonishing?！?6題詳解】考查副詞。句意：冰雪節(jié)的正式舉辦時(shí)間為12月底至2月。修飾動(dòng)詞held用副詞，故填officially。【47題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：結(jié)束日期部分取決于天氣。dependon/upon表示“依靠、取決于”，故填on/upon?！?8題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：展出了如深受孩子們喜愛的冰燈籠、魔法人物以及動(dòng)物等1000多件冰（雪）雕作品。文章基礎(chǔ)時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，icelanterns,magicalfiguresandanimals與love之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填areloved?！?9題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：它主要是一個(gè)面向兒童的冰世界。iceworld與aim之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，表示被動(dòng)，用過去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，故填aimed?！?0題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：請(qǐng)參加這個(gè)美好的節(jié)日。此處特指HarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculptureFestival，故填the。三、閱讀理解19.Septemberisaroundthecomer,andsomeofusarealreadycomplainingaboutsummer’send.Butparentshaveaspecialreasontodoso.Theendofsummermeansthestartofschool.Andthesedays,planningayoungchild’sscheduleisabigchallenge.Thechallengeisnolongerfindingactivitiestofillachild’sday;itissayingnotothehundredsofchoicesavailable.Ourmailboxisfilledwithbrochures(小冊(cè)子)advisingustosignourkidsupforclassesfromcookingtomartialarts.Educatorsarethemselvesdiscouragedbythenumberofspecialclassesthatmanychildrenattend.Inthenameof“enrichment,”three-year-oldsnotonlygotopreschoolinthemorningbutstudyFrenchorgymnasticsafterlunch.Oneteachertellsofafour-year-oldaskingforhelpinthetoiletbeforehurryingofftotennis.Anotherteachersaysthatchildrensometimesholdontoheratpickuptime.Whathappenedtounstructuredtime?Agenerousexplanationisthatweenjoygivingchildrenopportunitiesweneverhad.Thetruth,however,isthatmanyparentshavedoubtsabouthowmuchtimetheyspendawayfromtheirfamilies.Andonewaytoreducethisguiltistobelievethattimespentintheseclassesissomehowmorebeneficialtochildrenthanthetimeweknowweshouldbegivingthemourselves.DavidElkind,anexpertonchildren,suggeststhatthe1960sgavebirthtothebeliefthatearlierisbetter.Parentshopethatearlymusiclessons,forexample,willbuildachild’sconfidence.Thetruth,however,isthatanytimechildrenareaskedtodotoomuch,toosoon,theyareatgreaterriskforfeelingsoffailure.Achild’stimedoesnothavetobeplannedtobemeaningful.Rememberthelazydaysofsummer?Somechildrensleeplateandplaywiththekidsacrossthestreetuntilit’stimetocomehomefordinner.However,withthemajorityofmothersworking,fewerchildrenenjoythatsparetimenow.ComeSeptember,childrenacrossthecountrywillfinishafulldayofkindergarten,onlytoattendanafterschoolprogramuntil6P.M.,whenaworkingmomordadcomestotakethemhome.That’stoomuchforafive-yearold.Finances,ofcourse,dolimitsomeparents.Butlet’sbehonestwithourselves-ourownbusyschedules,whatevertheyinvolve,arenoexcuseforburdeningayoun