2024年遼寧省十四地市民間大聯(lián)考中考二模英語試題

遼寧省十四地市民間大聯(lián)考第二次模擬英語注意事項1.請在答題卡上作答，在試卷上作答無效。2.本試卷共45道題，滿分90分。考試時間90分鐘。第一部分選擇題（共50分）一、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AHome?AboutUsWorldPhotographyOrganizationisaglobalplatform（全球平臺）forthedevelopmentandadvancementofphotographicculture.Itprovidesvaluablechancesforartistsworkinginphotographyandhelpmaketheconversationaroundtheirworkwider.Books?SonyWorldPhotographyAwards2023BookShipping（發(fā)貨）:Pleaseexpectatleasttwoweeksbeforeyourbookisdispatched（派送）.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecontact（聯(lián)系info@andwecanupdateyouonyourdelivery.Thecostofdeliverywillbeasdisplayed（顯示）toyouatthecheckout.1.Thisisaplatformfor______.A.FIFAWorldCup B.AcademyAwardsCeremonyC.WorldMusicAwardsGrammy D.WorldPhotographyOrganization2.______cangetgreathelpfromtheplatform.A.Writers B.Singers C.Artists D.Actors3.Ifyouwanttobuythebookabove,youneedto______.A.visitthewebsite B.pay$327 C.gotothebookstore D.makeacall4.Wecanprobablyreadthistext______.A.inadictionary B.inastorybook C.ontheInternet D.inasciencemagazineBWhatdoesitfeellikebeingstung（叮咬）byabee?Whataboutbeinghitbyafallenapple?Canyouthinkoutoftheboxwhensuchthingshappen?Well,foran18-year-oldMikailaUlmerfromtheUS,herfirstbeestingattheageof4wasaspecialexperience.Itencouragedhertomakeadifferenceandturnedherintoanentrepreneur（企業(yè)家）.ThebeestingscaredMikaila,butitalsomadeherinterestedinthebee.Shesoonlearnedhowimportantbeesarefortheplanetandhowtheyareatriskofdyingout.Atnoteven5yearsold,Mikailawantedtodosomethingtohelpsavethebees.Withherparents'help,shesetupalemonadestand（檸檬水攤）inherfrontyard.Sheusedhergrandmother'shomemadelemonaderecipe（食譜）andaddalittlebitofhoneytoit.Themoneyfromeverylemonadeshesoldwenttobeeprotectiongroups.ButMikailawantedtodomore.Shemadeherspecialrecipeintoaproduct,calledMeandtheBeesLemonade.Atage10,shewentonaTVshowwithherdadtotrytogetfunding（資助）andpublicattention.Itworked.Now,morethan10yearssinceherfirstlemonade,shesellsfivedifferentdrinkproductsatmanyrestaurantsandstoresacrossthecountry.In2020,MikailabroughtoutabookaboutherexperienceasanentrepreneurcalledBeeFearless,DreamLikeaKid.AssheexplainedtoCNBC,"Ialwayssaythatit'simportanttodreamlikeakidandthat(asakid)it'stheperfectagetostartfindingoutwhatyouenjoyandtryingnewthingsandtakingrisks."5.Inthetext,theunderlinedphrase"makeadifference"means______.A.disagreeingsomethingB.havinganeffectonsomethingC.notbeingimportantD.noticingwhatthedifferenceis6.AfterMikailawasfirststungbyabee,she______.A.wantedtomakemoneybysellinghoneyB.hatedthebeesandwantedtokillthemC.learnedthebees'situationinwhichdeathispossibleD.madeuphermindtobeanentrepreneur7.Mikailamademoneyattheageof5by______.A.helpinghergrandparentsselldrinks B.sellinghergrandma'slemonaderecipeC.workingforbeeprotectiongroups D.sellinglemonadedrinkswithhoney8.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Don'tbeafraidofbees. B.Helpingothersishelpingyourself.C.Todreamlikeakid D.CreativityisanaturalgiftCAreyoutallorshort?Howdoyoufeelaboutyourself?IwaswalkingdownthestreetinBeijingtheotherdayandpassedacouplesittingonabench."Shemustbe180centimeterstall,"Iheardthewomansaytotheman.Iturnedtolookatthemstraightintheeyeatonce.Ifeltangryandawkward（尷尬的）thattheyweretalkingaboutme.Thewomansuddenlysaid,"Oh,shemustunderstandChinese.""Yes,Ido,"Ireplied.Then,theybothsmiledandlaughed,andsodidI.ThiswasyetanothertimeinChinawhenstrangersstaredortalkedaboutmyappearance（外表）.It'seitherbecauseofmyunusuallytallheightasawomanorbecauseIamaforeigner.Asashyperson,thismakesmefeelquiteuncomfortable.Ijustwanttofitin!Iusuallyjusttrytoignore（忽視）suchpeople,butthistime,assoonasItalkedtothecouple,theychangedfromstrangerstopeopleIjustsharedawarmandfunnymomentwith.Itremindedmehowimportantitistohavetherightattitude（態(tài)度）andtobeunderstanding.Therearen'tthatmanyforeignersinChina,soit'sonlynaturalthatChinesepeoplewillfeelcuriousaboutforeignersandhowtheylookdifferent.Although,whenpeoplestareatyouitfeelsabithostile（充滿敵意的）,mostpeoplearesimplycuriousandmayevenwanttochatwithyou.Inshort,Ican'tchangethissituation.TheonlythingIcanchangeismyattitudetowardit.Lifeistooshorttobeinfluencedbythelittlethings.Weneedtoenjoyeachmomentwithapositive（積極的）andopenattitude!9.Thewriterheardthewomantalkingaboutherappearancebecause______.A.sheunderstoodChinese B.thewomanspokeloudlytoherC.theyknewwelleachother D.shewasproudofherappearance10.What'sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①Thewriter'sattitudetostrangers'staringandtalkingbegantochange.②Thewriterfeltangryandawkward.③Thewoman'swordaboutthewriter'sheightwasheardbythewriter.④Thewriterrepliedtothewomanandsharedasmilewiththem.A.①④③② B.③①②④ C.③②④① D.①③④②11.InParagraph3,wecanknowthewriter______.A.wasstillangrywithstrangers'staringandtalkingB.couldn'tunderstandwhypeoplewerecuriousaboutherC.wasinterestedintellingherlifeinaforeigncountryD.triedtoputherselfinotherpeople'sshoes12.Whathasthewriterlearnedfromherexperience?A.It'shardforaforeignertoliveabroad.B.It'simpolitetojudgepeoplebytheirlooks.C.Weshouldhaveapositiveandopenattitude.D.Youwillneverfitinwiththepeopleinforeigncountries.D①Haveyoueverwonderedwhatanimalsaretalkingabout?WiththedevelopmentofAI,wemaybeabletounderstandtheirlanguage!②InProfessorKarenBakker'snewbook,TheSoundsofLife:HowDigitalTechnologyIsBringingUsClosertotheWorldsofAnimalsandPlants,shetalksabouthowAIishelpingustomakeananimalversionofGoogleTranslate.③Allaroundtheanimalkingdom,therearesoundsthatwecanhardlypickupanddecipher（翻譯）.Elephants,forexample,talkwitheachotherusinginfrasound（次聲波）—farbelowourhumanhearingrange（范圍）.Coralintheoceanalsosendsoundwavestoattract（吸引）babycoraltosaferareastogrow.Thisissurprisingascoraldoesn'thaveanyears!Scientistshaveplacedlisteningequipment（設(shè)備）intotheseenvironmentstopickupthesoundshumanscannothear.④Afterthesoundsarerecorded,AIcanstudytheirmeaning,accordingtothenewswebsiteVox.Forexample,IsraeliresearchersusedAItotranslatebats'15,000calls.Theyfoundthatmorethan60percentwereargumentsaboutfourthings:food,sleeppositions（姿勢）,invasion（侵犯）ofpersonalspace,andunwantedadvances（求愛）.⑤Thistechnologycannotonlyunderstandtheanimalsbutcommunicatebacktothem.Forexample,beesusedancestocommunicate.AresearchteaminGermany,therefore,putthebeelanguageAIsystemintoarobotbee.Theyaskedtherobottocreateadanceroutine（路線）totellthebeeswherethenectar（花蜜）was,Voxreported.13.KarenBakker'snewbookismainlyabout______.A.theuniquewaysthatanimalscommunicateB.itwouldbeagoodthingtousetheAIC.howAIhelpstranslateanimals'soundsD.whyanimalsneedhelpfromhumanbeings14.Accordingtothetext,weknowthecarol______.A.isakindofplant B.isakindofanimal C.hastwoears D.lookslikehumans15.Paragraph4ismainlyabout______.A.morethan60%ofbatslikearguing B.thehumancanhearallthesoundsintheworldC.AIcanrecord15,000bats'sounds D.howAIcanstudythemeaningofanimal'sounds16.Therobotbeetoldthebeeswherethenectarwas______.A.byplacinglisteningequipmentintheirbodiesB.bytrainingotherbeestofollowittogetthereC.bycreatingaspecialsoundtoattractthebeesD.bytellingthebeesabouttheroutinebydancing第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余的選項。It'shardtoturndownatastybanana.Theytastegoodandyoudon'thavetowashthembeforeeatingthem.17______Onereasonforthisisclimatechange.ScientistsattheUniversityofExetercollecteddatafrom27countriesandregionsthatproduce86%oftheworld'sbananas.Theyfoundthatclimatehasimprovedgrowingconditionsin21ofthesecountries.Inthepast60years,theaverage-yield（平均產(chǎn)量）hasreached1.37tonsofbananasperhectare（每公頃）.However,iftemperatureskeeprising,thisadvantagewilldisappear.Tenofthecountries,includingIndia,theworld'sbiggestproducerofbananas,willproducefewerbananas.18______Shouldn'tbananasgrowmoreeasilyifit'shotteroutside?Infact,theperfecttemperatureforgrowingbananasisbetween24and32C°.Ifthetemperaturegetstoohigh,theywillstopgrowing.19______Unlikeotherplants,thebananaswegrowcomefromshootcuttings（莖段）ratherthanseeds.Thismeansthatallbananaplantshavethesamegenotype（基因型）.Inotherwords,ifadiseaseisabletokilloneplant,itcouldkillthemall.OneseriousdiseaseiscalledPanama.Causedbyfungus（真菌）inthesoil,itspreadseasily.20______Ifonebananaplantation（種植園）suffersfromthedisease,itwilltake30yearsuntilitisabletogrowbananasagain.Scientistshaveyettofindacureforthisdisease.A.IthasspreadacrossSouthAsia,Africa,theMiddleEastandAustralia.B.Diseasesareanotherdangertobananas.C.However,Britishscientistssaythatthefruitmaydisappearby2050.D.Thoughgreenbananas,whichareunripe,haveanastringentflavor.E.By2050,thefruitmaydieout.二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ItwasatleasttwomonthsbeforeChristmas,whennine-year-oldAlmieRosetoldherfatherandmethatshewantedanewbike.Herbikewasjust21.______oldthatitreallyneededrepairing.AsChristmascamenearer,herdreamforabikeseemedto22.______,sowethought,forshedidn'tmentionitagain.Wewere23.______buyingsomebeautifulstorybooks,adollhouse,aholidaydressandtoys.Then,muchtooursurprise,onDecember24,shesaidshereallywantedabike24.______thananythingelse.Nowwedidn'tknow25.______todo.Itwasjusttoolate.WewerebusywithChristmasdinnerandpackingpresentstillmidnight.Sotherewasnotimeto26.______the"rightbike"forourlittlegirl.Thinkingthatwewereparentswhowouldmake27.______childunhappy,wefeltguilty（罪惡感）andsad.Suddenlymyhusbandcameupwithanidea."WhatifImakealittlebikeoutofclay（粘土）andwritea(n)28.______thatshecouldtrade（交換）inthemodelbikeforarealone?"Sohe29.______thenextfivehourscarefullyworkingwithclaytomakeasmallbike.OnChristmasmorning,whenAlmieRoseopenedthelittleboxwiththebeautifulclaybikeandthenote,shelookedatmeandRonwithtearsinhereyes,"IwouldnevertradeinthisbeautifulbikethatDaddy30.______me.Iprefertokeepitratherthangetarealbike."Atthatmoment,wewouldhavemovedtheGodtobuyhereverybikeontheearth.21.A.very B.too C.so D.even22.A.realize B.grow C.disappear D.come23.A.busy B.careful C.ready D.pleased24.A.worse B.better C.less D.more25.A.how B.when C.which D.what26.A.take B.buy C.share D.pay27.A.our B.their C.my D.her28.A.letter B.email C.composition D.note29.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid30.A.moved B.made C.bought D.loved第二部分非選擇題（共40分）三、語篇填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Withthetemperaturerising,springisagoodtimetogooutandtravelfaraway.TangDynastypoetWangWeibidfarewelltohisfriendinthisseason.ThepoemAFarewellSongdescribeshis31.______(experience).Nodustisraisedontheroadwetwithmorningrain,Thewillowsbythehotellooksofreshandgreen.Iinviteyoutodrinkacupofwineagain;Westofthesunnypassnomore32.______(friend)willbeseen.Thepoembeginswithbeautifulscenesinaspringmorning.Aftertherain,theroadisclean33.______anydust,andthewillowsbythehotelarefreshandgreen.Onthismorning,Wanghastosaygoodbyetohisfriends-YuanErwhowouldleaveforaremoteplace34.______(call)Anxi,intoday'sXinjiangUygurautonomousregion.WanghopesthathisfriendYuanwill35.______(safe)returnfromAnxi,althoughheknowsthathemightnotseeeachotheragain.Evenwiththisknowledge,thepoetisnotwillingtoshowmuchsorrowforYuan'sdeparture.Instead,he36.______(want)totakethetimetocherishtheirfriendshipandinvitesYuan37.______(drink)toacupofwine.Inthepoem,Wangusesthetechniqueofexchangingroles.Onthesurface,thepoetsaysgoodbyetohisfriend.38.______thefactisthatthetwolikelyhavenochancetoseeeachotheragain.SoitisthatYuansaysgoodbyetothepoetaswell.Wangisalsogoodat39.______(use)thetechniquetoconveyhisfeelings.Forexample,hewrote"Iknowmybrotherswould,withdogwood（茱萸）sprayinhand;Climbupmountainandmissmesofaraway"inthepoemThinkingofmyBrothersonMountainClimbingDaytoexpressmissing40.______(he)brotherswhenclimbingamountain.四、閱讀與表達（共4小題，41-43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。①HewasthegreatestwriteroftheEnglishlanguageandisknownaroundtheworld.ButhowmuchdoyoureallyknowaboutWilliamShakespeare?②Shakespearewasapoetandaplaywright（劇作家）andiswidelyregardedasthegreatestwriteroftheEnglishlanguage.HewasborninStraight-upon-Avon,incentralEngland,in1564andhediedin1616.Hissurvivingworkincludes38plays,154sonnets（十四行詩）andsomeotherpoems.Heisbestknownforhisplays,whichhavebeentranslatedintomajor（主要的）languageandareperformedmorethanthoseofanyotherplaywrightintheworld.③WhenShakespearewas18yearsold,hemarriedAnneHathaway,andtheyhadthreechildren.ShakespearewenttoLondontoworkasanactorandawriter.In1599,theGlobeTheatre（環(huán)球劇院）wasbuiltinLondon.Anditwasinthistheatre,onthebanksoftheRiver-Thames,thatsomeofShakespeare'splayswerefirstperformed.In1613thetheatrewasdestroyed（毀壞）byafire.However,amodernreconstruction（重建）ofthetheatrewasbuiltneartheoriginalsite（原址）in1997soeventodayyoucangotothetheatretoseeShakespeare'splays.④Shakespeare'sworkisstillverypopulartoday.Butwhydoweliketheseoldplays?Perhapsitisbecausetheyallcontainfantasticstories.Hischaracterssuffer（遭遇）bloodybattles（血戰(zhàn)）,deathsbypoison（毒藥）,hugefamilyfights...Theplaysarealsofullofparties,weddingsandfunerals.Theyarequiteaction-packed（令人激動的）.41.WhatShakespeare'ssurvivingworkcanwereadtoday?42.WhyisShakespearethoughttobebestknownforhisplays?43.What'sthemainideaofparagraph3?44.DoyoulikeShakespeare'sworks?Whyorwhynot?(Write30wordsormore.)五、書面表達（滿分20分）45.從入學到現(xiàn)在你應(yīng)該閱讀過很多書籍，書籍里的人物或某個事件也許會對你的生活方式、為人處世方式或?qū)W習態(tài)度產(chǎn)生一定的影響。請你以“It/He/Sheinfluencedmealot”為題寫一篇短文，參加學校的讀書交流征文活動。內(nèi)容提示：(1)Whateventisit?/orWhoishe/she?(2)Howdidit/he/sheinfluenceyou?(3)Whatdidyoulearnfromit/him/her?寫作要求：(1）語意連貫，層次清晰，書寫規(guī)范；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名；遼寧省十四地市民間大聯(lián)考第二次模擬英語參考答案及評分標準第Ⅰ卷選擇題一、閱讀理解第一節(jié)A【答案】1-4DCAC【點撥】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了世界攝影大賽組織及在世界攝影大賽組織官網(wǎng)購買攝影獲獎作品書籍以及快遞物品的相關(guān)事宜。其中對于運送物品的聯(lián)系方式、送貨信息、問題溝通做了詳細說明。1.D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)本題Home?AboutUs所給的信息找到這個組織是一家致力于世界攝影獎比賽的全球性的平臺。故選D。2.C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中Itprovidesvaluablechancesforartistsworkinginphotography,可以推斷出artists可以從平臺上獲益。故選C。3.A.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecontactinfo@捕捉信息知道解決問題的方式是通過與網(wǎng)站聯(lián)系。故選A。4.C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)閱讀本題文字和圖片，結(jié)合已有知識，可以判斷出文本出處為網(wǎng)絡(luò)上。故選C。B【答案】5-8BCDC【點撥】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述的是一名來自美國的十八歲女孩MikailaUlmer由于一次偶然發(fā)生的事件---被蜜蜂蜇傷而由此發(fā)生了從小開始創(chuàng)業(yè)、所得收入捐給蜜蜂保護組織到成為一名企業(yè)家的故事。5.B.猜測詞義題。根據(jù)上下文語境理解makeadifference的含義是產(chǎn)生影響且是好的影響。故選B。6.C.推理判斷題。通過Shesoonlearnedhowimportantbeesarefortheplanetandhowtheyareatriskofdyingout.推理判斷出MikailaUlmer在被蜜蜂蜇后通過learned了解到蜜蜂的處境。故選C。7.D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Sheusedhergrandmother'shomemadelemonaderecipeandaddalittlebitofhoneytoit.知道MikailaUlmer在父母的幫助下用了奶奶的食譜又添加了蜂蜜而制成了自己的飲品。故選D。8.C.主旨大意題。通過閱讀全文，文章最后一段提到Mikaila出版了一本書叫做BeeFearless,DreamLikeaKid.文中最后一句Mikaila解釋道Ialwayssaythatit'simportanttodreamlikeakid.都出現(xiàn)了關(guān)鍵詞“dreamlikeakid”，本文標題應(yīng)為Todreamlikeakid.故選C。C【答案】9-12ACDC【點撥】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者在中國城市北京所經(jīng)歷的被路人議論外表的情緒變化。作者由一開始的憤怒和尷尬到后來的釋然，并通過換位思考發(fā)生的事情而得出我們需要用積極的和開放的態(tài)度面對不可改變的環(huán)境的生活思考。9.D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Thewomansuddenlysaid,"Oh,shemustunderstandChinese.""Yes,Ido,"Ireplied.可知答案為D。10.C.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的描述，按照作者情緒的變化理解所給選項的含義。故選C。11.D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段作者的思考的描述以及howimportantitistohavetherightattitude（態(tài)度）andtobeunderstanding.可以推斷出作者對于這種文化差異的理解中態(tài)度的轉(zhuǎn)變。故選D。12.C.主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段的點睛描述Weneedtoenjoyeachmomentwithapositive（積極的）andopenattitude！以及全文的敘述可以得出文章的主旨大意。故選C。D【答案】13-16CBDD【點撥】本文是一篇科普說明文。文章主要談?wù)摿丝茖W家開發(fā)物種翻譯機，實現(xiàn)人類與動物對話。13.C.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二自然段shetalksabouthowAIishelpingustomakeananimalversionofGoogleTranslate.以及文章的主要內(nèi)容可知ProfessorKarenBakker的新書的主要內(nèi)容。故選C。14.B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Coralintheoceanalsosendsoundwavestoattractbabycoraltosaferareastogrow.Thisissurprisingascoraldoesn'thaveanyears!可以推斷出珊瑚是一種海洋動物。故選B。15.D.主旨大意題。結(jié)合上下文理解本段落旨在通過以色列的研究者運用AI翻譯蝙蝠的15，000呼叫聲這個例子來說明AI是如何研究動物的聲音的。故選D。16.D.細節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合上下文以及Theyaskedtherobottocreateadanceroutinetotellthebeeswherethenectarwas這句話理解機器人蜜蜂如何做到的。故選D。第二節(jié)短文閱讀【答案】17-20CEBA【點撥】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了香蕉這種植物所面臨的氣候環(huán)境所帶來的滅絕危機以及由于香蕉生長特殊性而面對的物種疾病。17.C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章開頭句“It'shardtoturndownatastybanana.”以及第二段“Onereasonforthisisclimatechange.”由一個既成事實推理判斷出一個轉(zhuǎn)折的情況。故選C。18.E.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章前一句“thisadvantagewilldisappear”推理出香蕉這種植物所面臨滅絕的危機形勢。故選E。19.B.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第5自然段所闡述的內(nèi)容，理解本段落主題大意是說明香蕉這種植物所面臨的疾病帶來的滅絕風險。故選B。20.A.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中“Itspreadseasily.”進一步理解spread的發(fā)展程度。故選A。二、完形填空【答案】21-30CCADDBBDAB【點撥】本文是一篇記敘文，主要描述了作者的女兒想在圣誕節(jié)要一輛自行車，但時間來不及買，于是她爸爸給她做了個泥的，可以交換真的自行車，沒想到作者的女兒非常喜歡她爸爸給她做的泥自行車，作者非常感動，并決定會買一輛非常好的自行車送給女兒。21.C.考查狀語從句中的副詞so.由文中itreallyneededrepairing.可知自行車太舊了需要修理。故選C。22.C.考查動詞及語境理解。A.realize實現(xiàn)B.grow成長C.disappear消失D.come到來。根據(jù)文中AsChristmascamenearer,和forshedidn'tmentionitagain.圣誕節(jié)越來越近，女兒想要自行車的夢想好像消失了，故選C。23.A.考查語境下形容詞的用法。根據(jù)文中圣誕節(jié)忙著買禮物。故選A。24.D.考查對形容詞比較級的理解。根據(jù)文中shesaidshereallywantedabike_thananythingelse.她說她最想要的就是一輛自行車。故選D25.D.考查疑問代詞及語境理解。根據(jù)對文本理解，作為父母，我們不知道該做什么了。故選D。26.B.考查動詞及語境理解。根據(jù)上文中WewerebusywithChristmasdinnerandpackingpresentstillmidnight.我們忙著準備圣誕晚餐和禮物，一直忙到半夜。所以沒有時間給女兒買自行車了，故選B.27.B.考查形容詞性物主代詞。定語從句中，指代父母。故選B。28.D.考查名詞以及語境理解。A.letter書信B.email郵件C.composition作文D.note便簽。由下文whenAlmieRoseopenedthelittleboxwiththebeautifulclaybikeandthenote.可知答案為D。29.A.考查動詞用法及語境理解?；ㄙM時間做某事，后面是workingwithclaytomakeasmallbike.故答案為A。30.B.考查動詞用法及語境理解。根據(jù)文中Iwouldnevertradeinthisbeautifulbike后面的定語從句，表示爸爸給我做的自行車。故選B。第Ⅱ卷非選擇題三、語篇填空【答案】31-40experiencefriendswithoutcalledsafelywantstodrinkButusinghis【點撥】本文是一篇詩詞欣賞，通過對王維的詩歌《送元二使安西》的賞析，了解詩人對于友人一路長途跋涉艱辛的擔憂以及依依惜別的輕易，以及對友人前路陣中的殷切祝愿。31.experience.考查名詞及語境理解。句意：詩歌《送元二使安西》描述了他的經(jīng)歷。32.friends.考查名詞及語境理解。前面有more修飾，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。33.without.考查介詞在語境中的用法。句意：雨后路上非常干凈，一點灰塵都沒有。故填without。34.called.考查動詞。句意：他的朋友即將去往一個叫安西的地方。故填called。35.safely考查副詞。句意：王維希望他的元姓朋友能平安返回。故填safely。36.wants.考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：他想花時間珍惜他們的友誼并且請朋友來喝一杯。故填wants。37.todrink.考查動詞不定式。句意：邀請朋友來喝一杯。38.But.考查表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義的連詞。句意：表面上，詩人向他的朋友告別。但是實際是，這兩個人可能再也沒有機會見面了。39.using.考查短語的用法。begoodat后面應(yīng)是動名詞。40.his.考查代詞用法。句意：在詩歌中表達當爬山的時候?qū)λ男值軅兊乃寄?。四、閱讀與表達【答案】41.Wecanread38plays,154sonnetsandsomeotherpoems.42.Becausehisplayshavebeentranslatedintomajorlanguageandareperformedmorethanthoseofanyotherplaywrightintheworld.43.Shakespeare'splayshavebeenperformedfor