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專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練閱讀專訓(xùn)一、完形填空A[2022西安未央?yún)^(qū)期中]
DearTom,How’syourjobinChina?1youbusyeveryday?Isthefoodtheredelicious?Arethepeopletherefriendly?ThisisyourfifthmonthinChina.()1.A.BeB.IsC.AreD.AmCOur2arenotathomenow.Martinisstudying3hisfriendsintheschoollibrary.Hewillhave4Englishtesttomorrowmorning.()2.A.childB.childrenC.girlsD.girl()3.A.forB.inC.onD.with()4.A.aB.anC.theD./BDBSarah5singinginthemusicroomatschoolnow.I’mfine6mycarcan’tworkthesedays.SoIhavetodrivemy7cartowork.()5.A.practiceB.practicesC.ispracticingD.practicing()6.A.soB.orC.andD.but()7.A.dadsB.dadC.dad’sD.dads’CDCSarah8playtheguitarverywellandIwanttobuysomebooksaboutguitarsforher.Remembertobuysometeafor9mom.Shelikesdrinkingitverymuch.()8.A.mustn’tB.canC.can’tD.must()9.A.myB.mineC.meD.IBAAndwewish10yousoon(不久).Lookafteryourselfwell.Yours,Sally()10.A.seesB.seeC.toseeD.seeingCBOnceuponatime,therelivedapoorboynamedMaLianginasmallvillage.Helosthisparents1hewas8yearsold.MaLiangloved2verymuch,buthedidn’thavepensorpencils,sohepaintedpictureswithabranchontheground.Anoldmangavehimapaintbrush.()1.A.whenB.howC.whyD.where()2.A.drivingB.hikingC.paintingD.singingACMaLiangwasso3.“Hmm,whatcanIpaint?”hethought.He4andsawabird,sohepaintedabird.Suddenly,thebirdbecamerealandflewaway.“Wow!”hesaid.“Amagicpaintbrush!”()3.A.sadB.angryC.worriedD.happy()4.A.lookedlikeB.lookedaroundC.lookedforD.lookedafterDBMaLiangwasaverykindboyandhepaintedpicturesforeveryoneinhisvillage.Hepaintedcowsforthe5.Hepaintedfoodforallthehungrychildren.Allofthepicturesbecamereal!ArichmanheardaboutMaLiangandhismagicpaintbrush.HewantedMaLiangtopaintagoldmountain6him.()5.A.doctorsB.cleanersC.teachersD.farmers()6.A.forB.withC.aboutD.atDAMaLiang7cleverandhepaintedthegoldmountaininthesea.“Paintabigshipfor8!”thegreedy(貪婪的)manshouted.“Theshipistooslow.Paintsomewinds!”shoutedtherichman.()7.A.wereB.wasC.didD.could()8.A.herB.youC.himD.meBDMaLiangpaintedawindanditblewmoreandmore9.Soontheshipwasturnedoverandtherichmanfellintothesea.Afterthat,MaLiangstillusedhismagicpaintbrushtohelppeoplewhotruly10hishelp.()9.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.stronglyD.gently()10.A.gotB.gaveC.neededD.askedCC二、閱讀理解A[2022懷化改編]
1.YoucangetintoLefengSwimmingPoolat________insummer.A.8:00a.m.B.10:00a.m.C.10:30p.m.D.11:00p.m.【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Openingtime”中的內(nèi)容“◆9:00a.m.-10:00p.m.fromMondaytoSunday(Summer)”可知,夏季游泳池的開放時(shí)間是上午9點(diǎn)到晚上10點(diǎn),故選B。B2.Anadultandachild(above1.2meters)shouldpay________fortickets.A.35yuanB.45yuanC.50yuanD.15yuan【點(diǎn)撥】數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)“Ticketprice”中的內(nèi)容“◆Adults:35yuan/person◆Children:above1.2meters,15yuan/person;under1.2meters,free”可知,成人是35元;1.2米以上的孩子是15元,1.2米以下的兒童免費(fèi),所以一個(gè)成人和一個(gè)1.2米以上的兒童需要35+15=50(元),故選C。C3.WhatcanvisitorsprobablytaketoLefengSwimmingPool?________A.Swimmingcaps.B.Food.C.Rings.D.Dogs.【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shouldnottake”中的內(nèi)容“Food,pets,knives,rings”可知,不能帶食物、寵物、刀以及戒指,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,可以帶游泳帽,故選A。AB[2023咸陽秦都區(qū)期末]
1.Junkfooddoesn’thavelotsof________.A.fatB.saltC.sugarD.nutrients【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Junkfoodhaslotsoffat,salt(鹽)andsugar(糖),butfewnutrients(營養(yǎng)物).”可知有很少的營養(yǎng)物,故選D。D2.Foodadditivescanmakefood________.①cheaptomake
②
quickandeasytoeat③lookandtastegood
④
easytokeepA.①②
B.③④
C.①④
D.②③
【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Third,mostjunkfoodhasfoodadditives(添加劑),soitlooksandtastesbetter,andpeoplecankeepitforalongtimeeasily.”可知③、④符合,故選B。B3.Theunderlinedword(畫線單詞)“overweight”means“________”inChinese.A.超重的
B.苗條的C.健康的
D.矮小的
【點(diǎn)撥】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前面的“Ifyouaretoofat,youshouldeatlittlejunkfood.”可推知,前面說如果你太胖,你應(yīng)該少吃垃圾食品。畫線單詞所在句是另外一種情況,即與前面相反的情況,也就是“如果你不胖”,因此overweight意為“超重的”,故選A。A4.What’sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?________A.HowtoBeHealthyB.WhatIsHealthyFoodC.StayAwayfromJunkFoodD.FoodAdditives【點(diǎn)撥】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,文章介紹了垃圾食品的危害和如何有節(jié)制地吃這些食物,故C項(xiàng)“遠(yuǎn)離垃圾食物”符合。故選C。C四、閱讀還原(有兩項(xiàng)多余)1____:fourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.A.Theirafternoonclassesbeginatoneo’clockB.WhoaretheyC.TheAmericanstudentsusuallyhavesixclassesadayD.TherearemanyrulesinthelibraryE.AndtheyhavelunchatschoolF.WherearetheyG.It’sMondaytodayCTheirmorningclassesbeginateighto’clockandfinishataquartertotwelve.2_____.Theyseldom(很少)eatoutoreatathome.A.Theirafternoonclassesbeginatoneo’clockB.WhoaretheyC.TheAmericanstudentsusuallyhavesixclassesadayD.TherearemanyrulesinthelibraryE.AndtheyhavelunchatschoolF.WherearetheyG.It’sMondaytodayEAfterlunchtheydon’thavearest.3________,andschoolisoverattwentytothree.Afterschooltheydon’tgobackhomeatonce(立刻).Theyusuallydosomesportsatschool.Mostofthestudentslikeplayingbasketball.A.Theirafternoonclassesbeginatoneo’clockB.WhoaretheyC.TheAmericanstudentsusuallyhavesixclassesadayD.TherearemanyrulesinthelibraryE.AndtheyhavelunchatschoolF.WherearetheyG.It’sMondaytodayASomeofthemlikeplayingthepiano.Somelikereadinginthelibrary.4______
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