【智樂星中考】2022年東營市初中學業(yè)水平考試英語模擬(一)

二○二二年東營市初中學業(yè)水平考試英語模擬卷(一)(總分120分考試時間120分鐘)第Ⅰ卷(選擇題，共65分)一、聽力選擇(共15小題，計15分；每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時間)(一)錄音中有五個句子，每個句子聽兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對每個句子做出適當反應的答語。1．A.Idon'tthinkso.B．It'sexciting.C．I'mlucky.2．A.I'dratherstayathome.B．Haveagoodtime.C．Don'tmentionit.3．A.It'smypleasure.B．Ofcoursenot,goahead.C．Yes,alittleplease.4．A.Enjoyyourselves.B．Nevermind.C．Seeyoulater.5．A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B．Ihavenoidea.C．Yes,itis.(二)錄音中有五組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。6．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Adog.B．Shopping.C．Traveling.7．Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A．Toseeafriend.B．Tohaveabirthdayparty.C．Toseeadoctor.8．Howaretheygoingtothemuseum?A．Bybus.B．Bybike.C．Onfoot.9．Whydoesthemanlikethesportscenter?A．It'sclean.B．It'squitemodern.C．It'snearhishouse.10．WhydidAlicecry?A．Shewashurtbyalion.B．Shehadaterribledream.C．Shewasafraidofthedark.(三)錄音中有一段對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。(錄音播放前你有30秒鐘的讀題時間)11．Whenwillthenewtermbegin?A．InJuly.B．InAugust.C．InSeptember.12．Whatkindofclassdoesthemanwanttochoose?A．Atwo-hourclass.B．Aone-hourclass.C．Afifty-minuteclass.13．Who'stheteacherofthefifty-minuteclass?A．Mr.Black.B．MissGreen.C．Frank.14．Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortheclassintotal?A．60yuan.B．320yuan.C．720yuan.15．Whichtelephonenumbershouldthemancallformoreinformation?A．352-2472.B．352-2481.C．752-2461.(注意：請同學們翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大題，繼續(xù)做聽力填表題。)二、單項選擇(共10小題，計10分)從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。16．—MengWanzhouarrivedinChinaonSeptember25,markingtheendofmorethan1，000days'detention(監(jiān)禁)．—Yes,herreturnmeansthisisagreat________achievedbyChinesepeople.A．energyB．spiritC．victoryD．resolution17．________isbetterworthmyrespectthanZhangGuimei.Sheistheprideofwomenteachers.A．SomebodyB．AnybodyC．NobodyD．Everybody18．Johnhasbecome________thanbefore.Hecanexpresshimselfinpublicnow.A．muchoutgoingB．mostoutgoingC．lessoutgoingD．moreoutgoing19．Mr.Zhongis________knownasanexperiencedandpatientteacherinourschool,sowealllikehim.A．highlyB．wiselyC．widelyD．mostly20．Theviruswillremainforalongtime,________wehavedonealottosolveit.A．thoughB．sinceC．unlessD．if21．MymotheraskedJohnto________hiscoatbecauseitwasverycoldoutside.A．putoutB．putoffC．putupD．puton22．—Allstudents________totaketheirtemperatureswhentheyentertheschool.—Weshouldobeytherulesduringthespecialperiod.A．a(chǎn)skB．a(chǎn)skedC．a(chǎn)reaskedD．wereasked23．Mygrandmotherhadastrong________onmyearlychildhood.A．informationB．influenceC．pronunciationD．technology24．—Youlooktired.What'sthematter?—I________towatchaping-ponggamelastnight.A．lookedupB．stayedupC．wokeupD．madeup25．—WhyisLilyunhappy?—Shewaslateforschoolthismorning.Therewas________wrongwithherbike.A．a(chǎn)nythingB．nothingC．somethingD．everything三、閱讀理解(共20小題，計40分)閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AThemostfamousmouseName:MickeyMouseNationality:theUSYearofbirth:1928ThelittlemousewascreatedbyWaltDisneyduringhischildhooddays.WhilevisitingtheDisneyparksaroundtheworld,itisimpossibleforyoutomissMickeyMouse,wearingapairofredshorts,hugeyellowshoesandwhitegloves.ThereisnodoubtthatMickeyMouseisthemostfamousmouse.ThesmartestmouseName:JerryNationality:theUSYearofbirth:1940Itishardtofindapersonwhohasn'twatchedTomandJerry.Ineveryscene,TomtriestocatchandeatJerry,butfailseverytime.ThestoriesbetweenthetwousuallyendwithJerrydefeating(打敗)Tom.Thetinymouseislovedbymanypeopleforbeingclever.Inthestory,TomandJerryaremoreliketruefriends,whonevergetboredwithplayingstupidgameswithoneanother.ThebravestmiceName:Shuke&BeitaNationality:ChinaYearofbirth:1989ShukeandBeitaareprobablythemostpopularmiceamongChinesepeople.Thecartoonwasadapted(改編)fromChinesewriterZhengYuanjie'schildren'snovelShukeandBeita.Shukewasborninafamilyofmice,andwasunfairlytreatedfor“comingfromthethieves'family”，whileBeitawasseparatedfromhisfamilyafterbeingchased(追捕)byacat.Later,ShukegrewuptobecomeapilotandBeitabecameatank(坦克)driver.Teamingup,theyhelpedotherfriendsintroubleandbecameheroesintheircommunity.26.MickeyMouseis________yearsoldnow.A．31B．80C．91D．9427．Whoisthecleverestmouse?A．MickeyMouse.B．Jerry.C．Beita.D．Shuke.28．WhywasShuketreatedunfairly?A．Hecamefromthethieves'family.B．Hewasalittlestupid.C．Hewaschasedbyacat.D．Hedidn'thaveanyfamily.29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A．MickeyMousealwayswearsyellowshorts.B．JerrywascreatedintheUS.C．Shukeistheoldestmouseamongthesecharacters.D．Beitabecameapilotatlast.30．Wherecanweseethismaterial?A．OnTV.B．Inahistorybook.C．Inananimalmagazine.D．Inacartoonmagazine.BWhenIwasinhighschool,Idreamedofbeingasoccerstar.IwasthinsoIhadtospendmostofmytimeonthebench(長凳).ButoverthesummerIplannedtochangethat.Drinkingalotofmilkanddoingexerciseeverydayhelpedmeadd25poundsofmuscles(肌肉).Bythetimethesoccerseasonstarted,Ifeltready.However,IwasupsetbecauseIwasstillsmallerandslowerthanotherboys.Ifoundmyselfonthebenchagain.Thingsbegantochangeduringoneofourfirstgamesoftheseason.Webuiltupateamandthecoachsentmetoplaythehalfback(前衛(wèi)).Iwasexcited.Thecenter(中鋒)passedtheballtome.Ahugeholeopenedinouroffensiveline(進攻線)andIrantowardsit.Dreamsofscoringandbeingaheroflewthroughmyhead.Lifehadotherplans,however.TheholequicklyclosedandIwasknockeddownbytwootherplayers.Igotupslowlyandwalkedbacktothebench.OvertheyearsIcan'trememberhowmanytimesIhavedreamedofsomething,butonlytofindoutthatlifehadotherplans.ForalongtimeIreallyresentedthis.Butastheyearswentby,Ifinallyrealizedthatmaybelife'splansformewerebetterthanmine.Insteadofbeingasoccerstar,Ibecameasuccessfulbusinessman.Justopenyourhearttoacceptlife'splansforyouwithlove,kindnessandjoyandthenyoumayleadabetterandhappierlife.31．Thewriterkeptdoingexerciseeverydaybecause________．A．hiscoachaskedhimtodoit B．hewantedtobestrongerC．hewantedtobeanathlete D．hecouldbehealthierbydoingthis32．Whatmadethewriterexcitedaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A．Hebecametheleaderofthesoccerteam.B．Hegrewsomemusclessuccessfully.C．Thecoachallowedhimtoplayinagame.D．Histeamhadgotgoodgradesinthelastseason.33．Theunderlinedword“resented”inthethirdparagraphmeans________inChinese.A．后悔B．憤恨C．羨慕D．堅持34．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Thecoachletthewritersitonthebenchonpurpose.B．Thethreeotherplayershitthewriterbyaccident.C．Thewriterneverplayedsoccerafterthatmatch.D．Thewriternowlivesahappylifewithanopenheart.35．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Holdontoyourdreams B．MakeaproperplanforyourlifeC．Acceptlife'splansforyouD．Changesforlife'splansCAsanoldChinesesayinggoes,“Outwiththeold,inwiththenew.”Weusuallybuysomenewclothesfordifferentseasons.Butwhatwillyoudowithyouroldclothes?Yearsago,usedclotheswerepassedtoyoungerbrothersorsistersinonefamily.Butnowweoftenwearnewclothes.Andpeoplearebuyingmoreclothesbecausetheyarericherthanbefore.EveryyearinChina,peoplethrowawayabout26milliontonsofusedclothesaswaste.Inmanycountries,charityshopscollectandresellsecond-handclothes.Inthosecountries,peopleoftenshopforusedclothesatcharityshopslikeOxfam.TheBritishsingerVictoriaBeckhamoftenbuysfromOxfam.Shesaid,“HereisamessageIwantmorepeopletoknowabout:Used__clothes__are__not__useless.Wecangivethemawaytopeopleinpoorareas.Wecanalsotrytomakefulluseoftheseclothesincreativeways.Forexample,theycanbeusedtomakethingsliketoys.”FewChinesecaredaboutfashionyearsago,butnowmoreandmorepeopleareinterestedinit.YISHION,afashionclothingbrand,isinvitingpeopletoputtheirusedclothesintospecialboxesinits45storesinChina.Theyresellsomeoftheclothesaftercleaningthematalowerprice,sopeopledon'thavetoworryaboutanyhealthproblem.Asmanyas95%ofclothesthrownawaycanberecycled.Thishelpspeopletocutdownresourcewasteandgivetheirclothesanewlife.36．Howdidpeopledealwitholdclothesyearsagoaccordingtothepassage?A．Oldclotheswerepassedtotheyoungerfamilymembers.B．Oldclotheswerethrownaway.C．Oldclothesweremadeintodifferentthings.D．Oldclotheswererecycled.37．HowmanyusedclothesarethrownawayeveryyearinChina?A．About46milliontons.B．About36milliontons.C．About26milliontons.D．About16milliontons.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“charity”meaninChinese?A．孤兒院B．慈善機構C．醫(yī)院D．敬老院39．Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedpart“Usedclothesarenotuseless.”？A．Usedclothescanberecycled.B．Theycanbeusedtomaketoys.C．Wecangivethemawaytopeopleinpoorareas.D．Alloftheabove.40．Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisNOTtrue?A．Fewusedclothesarepassedtotheyoungerfamilymembersnow.B．ManyChinesecaredaboutfashionyearsago.C．Mostoftheclothesthrownawaycanberecycled.D．Charityshopscollectandresellsecond-handclothesinmanycountries.DFarmerZhangMaoxingusedtoworryabouttheunsoldfruits,vegetablesandteainhisyardinXixiangVillage,inSuzhou,JiangsuProvince.Thevillagehadfewvisitors,sothereweren'tmanypeoplebuyinghisproduce(農(nóng)產(chǎn)品).Tosellhisproduce,hehadtogooutsidethevillage.Itusedtotakethe62-year-oldfarmer90minutestoclimbtwohillstoreachthecenterfromhishome.Thingsbegantochangein2014,whenthevillageinvitedanexperttohelpthelocalsfindawayoutofpoverty(貧窮).Theexpertfound61kindsoffrogsinthevillage,includingsomeveryrare(稀有的)ones.Sovillagerstookadvantageofthisandchangedtheirhometownintoaneco-friendlyvillage.Withthehelpofthelocalgovernment,newroadsandnewhousesappeared.“Manyofuscouldn'tbelievewhatwesaw.It'slikewemovedtoacompletelydifferentvillage，”Zhangsaid.InXixiang,nowknownas“frogvillage”，visitorscanlearnaboutfrogsatamuseum,hearthecroak(呱呱的叫聲)onaquietnightandhavecoffeeatacafebyafrogpond(池塘).Frogelements(元素)canbenoticedalmosteverywhereinthevillage.Byrunningahotelandsellingtea,loquats(枇杷)andwaxberries(楊梅),Zhang'sfamilymademorethan350，000yuan.Hischildren,whohadlefthometobecomeworkersinothercities,returnedhometohelphimrunthehotelandgrowfruit.Nowvillagersenjoyabetterenvironmentandhavetimetobewiththeirfamilies.ThechangeofXixiangdidn'tstophere.AccordingtoXuJi,avillageleaderofXixiang,moreinterestingtouristspotsareontheway.Xixiangvillagersaregettingclosertoxiaokang,thedreamlifeofChinesepeople.41．WhatdidXixiangVillageusetobe?A．Thevillagehadmanyvisitors.B．Somepeopleboughtproducethere.C．Farmerswentoutsidetosellproduce.D．Thevillagewasnotfarfromthecenter.42．Whathappenedtothevillageafter2014?A．Manyfruit,vegetablesandteaweregrown.B．Villagersbegantoraisefrogs.C．Newroadsandhousesweredestroyed.D．Villagersmovedtoanewvillage.43．Frogelementsappearedalmosteverywhereinthevillage,butwhichoneisNOTincluded?A．Amuseumaboutfrogs.B．Soundsofcroakatnight.C．Cafesaroundfrogponds.D．Hotelssellingtea,loquatsandwaxberries.44．Whichonecanreplacetheunderlinedword“run”？A．Manage.B．Build.C．Buy.D．Choose.45．Whydidmoreandmoreyoungpeoplecomebacktotheirvillage?A．Becauseofthegoodenvironment.B．Becausetheyhadtimetobewiththeirfamilies.C．Becausetheycouldmakemoremoney.D．Alloftheabove.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題，共55分)四、聽力填表(共5小題，計5分)聽下面一篇文章。聽錄音兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三個詞)。(錄音播放前你有30秒鐘的讀題時間)BeckmanHighSchoolNumbers1.Itwassetupin1826.2．Thereare50classes,about2，600studentsand200excellent46.________________.3．About47.________________percentofthestudentsgotofamousuniversitieseveryyear.Position4.Thebuildingontheleftistheofficebuilding.5．The48.________________isontheright.6．The49.________________isonthe1stflooroftheofficebuilding.Activities7.Theschoolleaderwill50.________________athalfpastten.8．Alltheteachersandstudentleaderswillansweryourquestionsafterlunch.五、動詞填空(共10小題，計10分)閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空(必要時可加情態(tài)動詞或助動詞)。Ican't51.________(remember)manystudents,eventheirnames,thoughI52.________(work)intheschoolforthirtyyears.ButIwillneverforgetagirlstudent53.________(sit)atthebackoftheclassroom.Havingfailedthecollegeentranceexamsandchangedschoolstwotimes,shecouldn'tsmilenaturally.EverytimeIsteppedintotheclassroom,Icouldfindhersittingatthechair,staringattextbooksandexercises.Life54.________(be)hardforthisseniorstudent.Everytimethescores55.________(tell),shewouldbesad—herscorewouldn'tbethefirstorsecondbutlast.Darkcloudsalwaysflashedinhereyes.WhenIinvitedhertotheteachers'office,wenevertalkedaboutstudiesorscoresbutIwouldmakesomejokesinstead.Theexamresultsfinally56.________(come)outandshedidpass!Sincethenshehadneverbeenheardfromagain.TwodaysbeforetheSpringFestivalEve,I57.________(shop)inasupermarketatthattime.Suddenlyanexcitedvoicecameintomyear:“Hello,Mr.Deng.”Ilookedupandthereshe58.________(stand),workingpart-timeduringhercollegeholidays.Fromherhappyface,Icouldseeshewasbusyandhappy.“Mr.Deng,Iaminthesecondyearofmycollege.IthasbeentwoyearssinceI59.________(leave)themiddleschool.Youhelpedmegetthroughmydarkesttime.Thankyou.”Inthatmoment,Irealizedhowimportantitis60.________(give)abitofcaretothoseinneedeveryday.Youreachgestureorwordmaymeanalottosomeoneelse.六、綜合填空(共10空，計10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~。Silentandcalm,25-year-oldLindalooksoutofthewindow.Shemaybesmilingnow,butit'sbeenalong,hardroadto61.h________.Today,sheisanauthorofabest-sellerandalsoafamousartist.Herstoryisaboutovercomingdifficultiesandencouraging62.o________todothesame.Lindadidnotbegintalkinguntilshewastwoandahalfyearsold.Unluckily,itwasfoundthatshehadautism(自閉癥)andhaddifficultyinsocialcommunication.Linda'smothertaughtherthemeaningofindependencebyexampleandencouragedhertolearnhowtodothingsonherown.Growingup,shewasseriouslybullied(欺凌).Shewascalledanalienandsomekidswouldevenstealhersnacks.Shetriedchangingschools,63.b________sheneverseemedtobewelcome.Thebullyingcontinued.Shealsohadtroublewithtests.Butshedidn'tletthem64.s________her.Withthe65.h________ofherparents,Lindareceivedspeechandcommunicationtreatment.Afteralongperiodoftreating,doctorssaidthatLindawouldnotsucceedor66.f________herstudies.Butsheproved(證明)them67.w________.Lindaworkedhardtobuildupherconfidenceandfoundherability—creatingbeautifulpaintings.Andattheageof18,Lindawenttoartcollegetostudypaintingandwaslaterinvitedbythelocalvolunteerstojointhemforcommunityvisitswhereshecouldshareherstory.68．N________shehasgonethroughthedarktimes.Andshehascometorealizethatsheis69.n________useless.Attheageof25,Lindasellsherbooksandsomeofherpaintingstohelp70.h________andherfamily.Bysharingherexperiences,Lindaisnotonlyinfluencingothers,butalsochangingtheirlives.七、閱讀表達(共5小題，計10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。Ifyou'veeverwalkedthroughfog(霧),youmighthavenoticedthatyourskinandhairgetwet.Thisisbecausefogismadeoftinywaterdrops.Scientistsarehelpingpeoplecollectthesedropstomakedrinkingwater.Insometowns,thereisnofreshwater.Peopletherehavetousetruckstocarryfreshwater.Itisexpensive.eq\x(73)Since__rain__falls__to__the__ground,__it__can__easily__be__collected__into__tanks(箱).Butthewaterdropsthatmakeupfogdon'thittheground.Instead,theyfloat(飄浮)intheair.Toturnfogintowater,youhavetocatchthewaterdrops.Afogcatcherismadeofnetswithtwoposts.Thenetsareusuallysetuponahilltop.Asfogpassesby,thenetscatchthewaterdrops.Thedropsrundownthenetsandintochannels.Thechannelsleadthewaterintolargetankswhereitcanbestored.Afogcatchercancollect10，000litersofwateraday.ScientistshavehelpedsetupfogcatchersfortownsinChile,NepalandMexico.Fogcatchersareagreatwayforpeopleinsmallandlonelytownstohavetheirownfreshwater.Centuriesbeforescientistscreatedfog-catchingnets,naturewasmakingfogintowateronitsown.Asfogpassedthroughthemountains,largeleavesgotthedropsjustlikethenetsdo.eq\x(74)People__learned__to__drink__the__water__collected__on__the__leaves.Thankstomodernfogcatchers,enoughwatercanbemadeforawholetown!A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。71．Whydoyourskinandhairgetwetafteryouwalkthroughfog?________________________________________________________________________72．Whendidpeoplelearntodrinkthewatercollectedontheleaves?________________________________________________________________________B.將短文中畫線的句子譯成漢語。73．________________________________________________________________________74．________________________________________________________________________C.請給短文擬一個適當?shù)挠⑽臉祟}。75．________