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2024年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試
英語
注意事項(xiàng):
1.考生答卷前,務(wù)必將自己的姓名、座位號(hào)寫在答題卡上。將條形碼粘貼在規(guī)定區(qū)域。本試
卷滿分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
2.做選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改
動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫在本試卷上無效。
3.回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡的規(guī)定區(qū)域內(nèi),寫在本試卷上無效。
4.考試結(jié)束后,將答題卡交回。
一、閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
XBrownGirlDreaming
ByJacquelineWoodson
AsawinneroftheNationalBookAward,theCorettaScottKingAward,andaNewberryHonorBook,inher
book,BrownGirlDreaming,theauthorusespoetrytotellhertruestoryofgrowingupasablackwomaninthe
1960sand1970s.Woodson'sbeautifullanguageexploresbigideaswhiledescribingherfamily,hergrowing
awarenessofraceandthecivilrightsmovement,andherlifeinSouthCarolinaandNewYorkCity.
XWhenYouWereEverything
ByAshleyWoodfolk
CleoandLaylahavebeenbestfriendsforyears.Butintheirsecondyearofmiddleschool,everything
changes.Laylastartshangingoutwithhernewfriends,andthetwogirls'friendshipslowlyends.Cleoisstilltrying
tomakesenseofwhathappenedasshetriestomakenewfriends.Toldacrosstwotimelines,Cleo'sstoryofsadness
surroundingalostfriendshipwillberelevantformany8thgraderstryingtodealwithpastmiddleschoolfriend
dramaandlookingforwardtohighschool.
XTheHoundoftheBaskervilles
ByArthurConanDoyle
ThefamousdetectiveSherlockHolmesandhisfriendWatsonsetouttolookintoanewcaseinDartmoor,
England.Amanisdead,withmanydogpawprintsleadingtohisbody.HolmesandWatsonarriveinDartmoorto
findseveralunexplainableeventsandclues.Together,theystarttofigureoutapuzzlethathasdefinedmysteryand
detectivefictioneversince.
XTheHobbit
ByJ.R.R.Tolkien
ThisstoryisanopenertothelongerandmorechallengingTheLordoftheRingstrilogy.Ifsanadventure
storysetinafantasyworld.Withdwarves(d、矮人),hobbits,swordfights,wizardsanddragons,thebook'splot
andhumorhavestoodthetestoftime.
1.HowisBrownGirlDreamingdifferentfromtheotherbooks?
A.Itfocusesoncitylife.B.Itusesclearlanguage.
C.Ithaswonmanyawards.D.Ittellshumorousstories.
2.WhatisWhenYouWereEverythingmainlyabout?
A.Friendshipandgrowth.B.Lostloveandgainedhope.
C.Learningtobemoreindependent.D.Dealingwithpressurefromschoolwork.
3.Whichbooksuitswhoeverwantstoreadaboutadventures?
A.TheHobbitB.BrownGirlDreaming
C.WhenYouWereEverythingD.TheHoundoftheBaskervilles
B
ItwasacoldMaymorningwhenIreceivedanemailfromanoldfriendinvitingmetojoina10-dayall-girls
surftrip.IknewIhadtosayyes.Thetripseemedsimpleenough.10womenaged30to45,allcompletestrangers,
weretomeetonthecoastofPortugaltotrysomethingnew:surfingintheAtlanticOcean.Ihavealwaysloved
traveling,soIeagerlysentanemailtomybossaskingfortimeofftomakethetrip.
Ifthere?sonethingI'velearnedovermypast33years,it'sthatadultstypicallyspendtheirdaysmasteringthe
thingsthey'vedonebefore.Itseemslikeweprideourselvesonbecomingexpertsinwhateverfieldwe'vefallen
into,knowingmoreaboutless.Now,intheory,thisisagreatstrategy,asitallowsyoutobecomereallygoodatone
particularthing,butitalsokindofendsupleavingsomeskillslacking.
ImetmynewsurfingcompanionsonthegrassofthehotellawninasmallsurftowncalledEriceira.Despite
ourdifferentpersonalitiesandbackgrounds,wewereallunitedinastrongdesiretochallengeourselves,learn,
tackleandgrow.
TheshoresatEriceira,wherethebeginnerslearntosurf,areshallowandcoveredwithslipperyrocks.They
makeforsofterwavesbutaredifficulttoride.
Guidedbyouramazingcoaches,together,wefacedthewaves.Sometimes,itpouredwithrain,andthewaves
crashedaroundus,butwewerestilloutthere.Andwitheveryslipandfall,wordsofencouragementfilledtheair.
Honestly,Iprobablyspentmostofmydaysfrozentothebone,butthatdidn'tmatterbecauseanewlevelof
genuinejoyandpersonalachievementhadbeenunlocked.
Learninganewskilltaughtmethehumility(謙虛)thatcancomefromdoingbadlyatsomethingnew,andthe
pridethatdevelopswhenyoufinallymanagetograspsomethingyou'vebeenworkingon.Whilesurfingmightnot
bemylifelongpassion,tryingitoutinspiredmetotakemorerisksinlife.Youneverknowwhatyou5recapableof
ifyoudon'tgooutthereandtry.
4.Whatinspiredtheauthortojointhesurftrip?
A.Herloveforseashoresurfing.B.Herdesiretomakenewfriends.
C.Herneedtotakeabreakfromwork.D.Herpassionforexploringsomethingnew.
5Whatdoestheauthorthinkofadults5focusingonmasteringonefield?
A.Ithurtsone'spride.B.Itnarrowsone'spotential.
C.Itpromotesone'scareersuccess.D.Itbroadensone'sviewoftheworld.
6.Whichwordscanbestdescribetheauthor'ssurfingexperience?
A.Relaxingbutdangerous.B.Toughanduninteresting.
CChallengingbutrewarding.D.Surprisingandunforgettable.
7.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor?
A.Sheusedtolackconfidenceinherself.
B.Shedeterminedtobecomeanexpertsurfer.
C.Shediscoveredherlifelongpassionafterthetrip.
D.Shewasmorewillingtotrynewexperiencesinlife.
C
Youhateme.Youdon'tevenknowmeandyouhateme.Beforewe'veevenspoken,youhateme.Atleast
thafshowitfeelsonmyendofthecallasafemalecollectionsofficeratacallcenter.
IdreadthemomentwhenIhavetologontoourphonesystemfirstthinginthemorningbecauseInever
knowwhoisgoingtobeontheotherendofthatcall.
Sometimesifsaneasytask.Thecallerispleasantandhasacceptedpersonalresponsibilityfbrtheirdebts
andwegetthroughthephonecallwithease.Thentherearetheoneswhocallinlookingforafight,orlookingfor
someonetoblame.Throughtheluckofthephonesystem,thatpersonisme.
I'vehadpeoplewhoshoutatme,callmehorriblenames,accusemepersonallyoftakingtheirmoneyand
threatenme.Why?IthinkifsbecauseIaminvisible.IthinkIwouldbetreatedwiththesamelevelofdisrespectif
wewerefacetoface.Fortunatelyforme,Ihavehadyearsofexperienceincustomerservice,soI'mfairlyrichin
notlettingthenegativeencountersbotherme.
Thebiggestandmosteffectiveskillwhenitcomestothejobisempathy(同理心).Icanappreciatethe
situationwhichthecallerisinbecauseI'vebeenthere.ThafswhyFmgoodatmyjob-Iunderstandwhatyou're
goingthrough,andI'mheretohelp.
Somedaysthough,nomatterhowmuchItrytoleavethestressbehindwhenIhangupthephone,itstayswith
me.Imaydosomedeepbreathing,goforaquickwalkorsimplystickmyheadoutsideforaburstoffreshair.Ido
thissoIdon'tcarrythatnegativityontomynextcall.Thatnextcallmaybeapersonhavingtheworstdayoftheir
life,butIdon'twanttoeverbetheonewhomakesitworse.Weareallhumansjusttryingtogetbyinlife,which
makesyouandmeequal.Soplease,thenexttimewetalk,rememberthat.
8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dread“inparagraph2probablymean?
A.Enjoy.B.Fear.C.Expect.D.Avoid.
9.Whydoestheauthorthinksomecallerstreatherbadly?
A.Theygetangrytooeasily.B.Theyblameherfortheirdebts.
C.Theydonotseeherasarealperson.D.Theyaccuseheroftakingtheirmoney.
10.Whydoestheauthorthinksheisgoodatherjob?
A.Shecanoffercallersbestadvice.B.Sheisalwaysrespectedbycallers.
C.Shecanputherselfinothers9shoes.D.Sheisn'teasilyinfluencedbynegativity.
11.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthistext?
A.Tocallforunderstandingofherjob.B.Toexplainwhysheisgoodatherjob.
C.Tointroducewhatsheisresponsiblefor.D.Tocomplainaboutherbeingtreatedbadly.
D
Waterwaysareimportantforeverycountryaroundtheworld.Theyprovidenotonlywaterforeverydayuse
butalsoroutesfortransport.However,duetoindustrialactivity,manyofthemarenowpolluted.
DakotaPerryfromtheUShasexperiencedwaterpollutionfirst-hand.The15-year-oldhighschoolgirltold
AlabamaLocalNewsthatshespendsalotoftimegoingonboatrideswithherdadontheriverbehindtheirhouse.
However,theriverhasbecomelitteredwithplasticbags,bottlesandcups.Perrywantedtocleanupthewaterso
shecouldcontinuetoenjoytheriver.So,withthehelpofherfather,shedesignedasystemtocollectandremove
rubbishinwaterways.
InMay,PerryputforwardhersolutionattheRegeneronInternationalScienceandEngineeringFairheldin
Georgia,US,andreceivedaJudge'sAwardfromtheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministrationforher
project.
AccordingtotheScienceNewsforStudentswebsite,hersystemwasinspiredbytheDutchGreatBubble(氣
泡)BarrierinAmsterdam,whichcreatesaflowofbubblesthattrapwasteanddirectsittoacatchmentsystem.But
Perrytriedtochallengeherselfandmakehersystemmoreenvironment-friendly.Sheplannedtocreateacurtainof
bubblesthatstretchedtheriverdiagonally(對(duì)角地).Thecurtainwouldstopthefloatingrubbishandthenpushit
towardtheshore.Oncethere,aconveyorrunbyasolar-poweredbatterywouldcarrythewastetoadustbin.
Inherbackyardpool,Perryusedanaircompressor(壓縮機(jī))tosendairthroughapipefullofholestocreatea
streamofbubbles.Sheexperimentedwithdifferentamountsofpressuretomakesuretherewouldbeenough
bubblestoformafullcurtain.t4Forthebubblesystemtoactuallyworkandcollectrubbish,9,sheexplainedto
ScienceNewsforStudents,t4Ihavetoknowhowmuchpressuretheaircompressorissupposedtopushout.”
Aftershetestedhersystemforcollectingrubbish,Perryfoundthatitworkedbetterthanexpected.Next,she
planstoworkouthowtousethepoweroftherivertoruntheaircompressor.
12.WhatmotivatedPerrytodesignarubbish-collectingsystem?
A.Herfather'sencouragement.
B.Herdesiretoprotectanearbyriver.
C.Avisittoascienceandengineeringfair.
D.AninventionofaDutchhighschoolstudent.
13.Whatcanweknowabouttherubbish-collectingsystem?
A.ItwasdesignedbyPerryalone.
B.Itmakespowertoruntheaircompressor.
C.Itcollectssolarenergytoremoverubbish.
D.Itcreatesabubblecurtaintoblockrubbish.
14.Whatisthe5thparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Advantagesofthesystem.B.Thewayoftestingthesystem.
C.Theimprovementonthesystem.D.Challengesinthedesignprocess.
15.WhatkindofpersonisPerry?
A.Efficientandambitious.B.Helpfulandhardworking.
C.Responsibleandcreative.D.Professionalandadventurous.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選
項(xiàng)。
Weallwanttoknowwhathappinessmeansandtrytofindwaystohelpmakeourlifebetter.Happiness-you
knowitwhenyouseeit,butifshardtodefine.Youmightcallitasenseofwell-being,optimismormeaningfulness
inlife,althoughthosecouldalsobetreatedseparately.16weknowthatwewantit,andthatisjust
somehowgood.
Wealsoknowthatwedon'talwayshavecontroloverourhappiness.Researchsuggeststhatgeneticsmayplay
abigroleinourlevelofhappiness,sosomeofusmaystartoutatadisadvantage.Ontopofthat,environmental
factorscanbringdownmoodanddryupourthirstforliving.17.Manystudieshavefoundaconnection
betweenpsychologicalandphysicalwell-being.
A2022reviewofmorethan200studiesfoundaconnectionbetweenpositivepsychologicalfeatures,suchas
happiness,optimismandlifesatisfaction,andaloweredriskofheartdisease.
18.Ifyouhaveagoodsenseofwell-being,it'seasiertomaintaingoodhabits:exercising,eatinga
balanceddietandgettingenoughsleep.
19,andtheydonotprovidehardevidenceofcauseandeffect.Butsomeresearchersbelievethat
positivementalstatesdohaveadirecteffectonthebody,perhapsbyreducingdamagingphysicalprocesses.For
instance,theyfoundthatoptimismisassociatedwithlowerlevelsofinflammation(炎癥).
9,5
Ifwhatyoumeanbyhappinessisspecifically“enjoymentoflife,theresnewerevidencetosupportthat,too.
AstudyintheCanadianMedicalAssociationJournalfoundthatpeopleaged60andoverwhosaidtheyenjoyed
lifelessweremorelikelytodevelopdisabilityoveran8-yearperiod.20.Thisstudydoesnotprovethat
physicalproblemsarecausedbylessenjoymentoflife,butsuggestsarelationship.
A.Butwhateverhappinessreallyis.
BItmighttakemoreworkifyourmoodislow.
C.Fornowthesestudiescanonlyshowassociations.
D.Thatreferstotheperson,andthesituationheorsheisin.
E.Beingabletotravelaroundwasalsorelatedtoenjoymentoflife.
ETomanageouremotionsisimportantforbothourbodyandmind.
G.Ifsnotassimpleas“youmustbehappytopreventheartattacks”,though.
二、語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳
進(jìn)項(xiàng)。
Standingontheshoreofalake,Ican'thelpbutfeelsurprisedatthethousandsofsmallrocksthatsurroundmy
boots.Theywereallcreatedfromhardsurfaces,theiredgessofteningovertime.Iwonder,ctCanwelearnfroma
pileof21r
Eventhetallestmountainshave22:noneareastallastheywere1,000yearsago.Andmuchlikea
rock,I'vefoundmy23hassoftenedandmydesiretobetterunderstandothershasexpandedwitheach
triparoundthesun.
24,1wasalsoasharprockcoveredinpointyedges.Today,afterdecadesofthewatersoflife
coursingoverme,myedgesaresofterandandI'mmore25.I'mlesslikelytojudgeandmoreinterested
inlearninghowwecan26together.
ButI'mnotarock.I'ma27filledwithallthedramabuiltintomyDNA.
Twoyearsago,whiletravelinginthePacificNorthwest,Iwatchedarestaurantowneraskseveralyoungmen
to28fornotwearingmasks.Not29andnotrude.Onthedoorreadasign,“Pleasewearamask
beforeenteringourrestaurant.Wedon'tlikeiteither,butlefsalldowhatwecanto30thistogether.^^
Thegroupofyoungmenwantedto31aboutthenote.Isatattherestaurantwatching,
understandingbothsides.Fvebeenoneofthembefore,usingmyyouthfuledgestochipawayattheworld.WhatI
lost,32,wastheabilitytogrowfrom33bylookingthroughtheeyesofothers.Inlearning
tobemore34,I'vealsofoundmorehappinessandsuccess.
Youcanfitmoreroundedrocksinajarthanthosewithsharpedges.Theformerlookforwaysto
35andmakeroomforothers,whilethelatternevergivean36toaccommodateothers.
37,likethewatersrollingagainstoncesharpstones,changesusbywashingawayourresistance
to38theworldfromsomeoneelse'spointofview.
Iplaceda39stoneintomyjacketpocket.MotherNatureisholdinga40again.
21.A.goodsB.boxesC.booksD.rocks
22.A.piledupB.worndownC.risenupD.brokendown
23.A.willB.voiceC.attitudeD.heart
24.A.OftenB.StillC.HereD.Once
25.A.understandingB.confidentC.patientD.competitive
26.A.contributeB.existC.sufferD.develop
27.A.leaderB.teacherC.humanD.judge
28.A.leaveB.explainC.apologizeD.pay
29.A.contradictoryB.confusingC.forcefulD.discouraging
30.A.getthroughB.sticktoC.dealwithD.fightagainst
31.A.thinkB.careC.talkD.argue
32.A.evenB.howeverC.anywayD.also
33.A.hardshipsB.struggleC.experiencesD.failure
34.A.openB.cautiousC.ambitiousD.independent
35.A.ignoreB.acceptC.adjustD.change
36.A.excuseB.agreementC.entranceD.inch
37.A.NatureB.ToleranceC.TideD.Time
38.A.reformingB.seeingC.exploringD.travelling
39.A.sharpB.roundedC.valuableD.rolling
40.A.classB.beliefC.meetingD.discussion
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題L5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位
置上。
The38thQinhuaiLanternFestivalLightsUpChina
OntheeveningofFebruary2,the2024"LightUpChina^^event,the38thannualChinaQinhuaiLantern
Festivallightingceremony,41(begin)attheBailuzhouParkinNanjing,Jiangsuprovince.TheQinhuai
LanternFestival,42isalsoknownasthe“JinlingLanternFestival”,isafolkculturalactivityspreadin
Nanjinginhistory.ItisusuallyheldduringtheSpringFestivaltotheLanternFestivaleveryyear.Itisthemost
famouslanternfestivalinChinaanditisincludedinthenationalintangibleculturalheritagelist.
WiththeBailuzhouParktheConfuciusTempleScenicAreaandtheLaomendongDistrictserving
43maindisplayvenues,thisyear'sQinhuaiLanternFairhassetup7exhibitionareaswith330lantern
installations.
44(compare)topreviousyears5lanternfestivals,oneofthemajorhighlightsthisyearisthe
remarkable“theYearoftheDragon^^theme.Forinstance,atthefrontoftheLinxingGateoftheConfuciusTemple
inNanjing,thelanterndisplayfeaturestwindragonswindingaroundpillars,blowingoutdragonpearls,
symbolizingauspiciousness(吉祥)andreunion.Meanwhile,theBailuzhouParktakes45(inspire)from
the^IllustrationofLanternsintheShangyuanFestival“asitscreativetheme,showing46totalof68sets
oflanternsinvarioussizesandforms,recreatingthesplendidsceneofobservinglanternsduringtheMingdynasty
asdescribedintheancientartworks.
TheLanternFestivalinNanjingthisyearnotonlycelebratesthetraditionalcustomsoftheLunarNewYear
butalsohighlightsthecity'sculturalheritageand47(innovation)spirit,drawingvisitorsfromacrossthe
nation48(participate)inthejoyouscelebrations.
Alocalelderlypersonsaidtoanewsreporter49(proud),“IthasthereputationofNo.1Lantern
FestivalintheworldandtheQinhuaiLanternFestival50(be)thebestintheworld.Itistheonlylarge-
scalecomprehensivelanternfestivalinChinathatintegrateslanternexhibitions,lanternfestivalsandlantern
markets.^^
三、寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
51.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)
誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(八),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(/)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:
1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起))不計(jì)分。
LastSundayIparticipatedintheexcitingoutdooractivitywithmyfriends.Wegohikinginthemountainsnearby,
anditwasapleasantexperience.Wegotupearlythanusualtopackourbackpackswithwater,foodandother
necessarything.Whenwegotthere,westartedwithourhike.Thepathwaschallenging,butthescenerywasamazed.
Aswehiked,wechatted,laughed,andencouragingeachother.Wealsohadbreaksandtookphotos.Whenthey
finallycompletedthehike,weweretiredoutbuthappy.Iwasextremedelightedtospendtimewithmyfriendsin
natureandenjoythefreshairandsunshine.Itwasanunforgettablewalkindeed,Ican'twaittohaveanotherchance
tohikewiththem.
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
52.你們學(xué)校最近組織了一次植樹活動(dòng),請(qǐng)以"AnInterestingTree-plantingActivity”為題寫一篇報(bào)道,向
校英語報(bào)投稿,內(nèi)容包括:
1.時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)及參與者;
2.植樹的過程;
3.你的體驗(yàn)和感受。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
AnInterestingTree-plantingActivity
聽力部分
聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂
到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題L5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選
項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱
讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.WhatdoesMikeplantodotonight?
A.Watchamovie.B.Attendameeting.C.Workonhispresentation.
2.HowwillthewomancontactJohn?
A.Byphone.B.Byemail.C.Inperson.
3.WhenwillthespeakersmeetonThursday?
A.At3:30p.m.B.At4:00p.m.C.At4:10p.m.
4.WhywillKathycallAnne?
A.Toexpressthanks.B.Tolookforahelper.C.Togivesomeinformation.
5.Wherewilltheconferenceprobablybeheld?
A.InPittsburgh.B.InAtlanta.C.InKansasCity.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題15分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)
中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小
題,每小題5秒鐘:聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Whataretheyprobablydoing?
A.Takingadrivingtest.B.Doingsomeshopping.C.Playingacomputergame.
7.Whatdidthewomanthinkofwhatthemandid?
A.Itwasuseless.B.Itwasnotcorrect.C.Itwasunimportant.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.Whathasthewomandecidedtodo?
A.Tryfilmmaking.B.Learnalanguage.C.Studyphotography.
9.Whydoesthewomanwanttodevelopanewskill?
A.Totravel.B.Tofindajob.C.Togetpromoted.
10.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodofirst?
A.Buysomecoffee.B.Eatdinner.C.Watchaperformance.
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?
A.Ahost.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.
12.WhatdoesBobsayaboutlifeadministration?
A.Itispleasing.B.Itistiring.C.Itisboring.
13.WhatdidElizabethadvisethe"'administrationavoiders^^todo?
A.Makeato-dolist.B.Donecessarytasksfirst.C.Avoidmeaningless.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14.Whatkeepsthegroupgoing?
A.Theloveforcreatingartworks.
B.Thepleasureofhelpingothers.
C.Thewishtoimprovethecommunity.
15.Howhasthelocalgovernmenthelpedthegroup?
A.Byrentingaroom.B.Byprovidingmoney.C.Bybuildingawebs.
16.Wherecanpeoplebuythebottlesnow?
A.Fromthetownhall.B.Intheshops.C.OntheInternet.
17.Howmanymembersdoesthegrouphaveatpresent?
A.Three.B.Five.C.Eight.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.Whywilltheshoppingmallmakeachangetothecafe?
A.Tooffermoredishes.
B.Tomakeitmorecomfortable.
C.Toprovideroomformorecustomers.
19.Howshouldshoppersbookthe"'personalshopper“service?
A.Byfillinginaformonline.
B.Bygoingandvisitingthestore.
C.Bycallingtheinformationdesk.
20.Whatisthesecondcookingclassabout?
A.Keepingfoodfresh.B.Makinginstantmeals.C.Learningaboutsafetyrules.
參考答案
一、閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
XBrownGirlDreaming
ByJacquelineWoodson
AsawinneroftheNationalBookAward,theCorettaScottKingAward,andaNewberryHonorBook,inher
book,BrownGirlDreaming,theauthorusespoetrytotellhertruestoryofgrowingupasablackwomaninthe
1960sand1970s.Woodson'sbeautifullanguageexploresbigideaswhiledescribingherfamily,hergrowing
awarenessofraceandthecivilrightsmovement,andherlifeinSouthCarolinaandNewYorkCity.
派WhenYouWereEverything
ByAshleyWoodfolk
CleoandLaylahavebeenbestfriendsforyears.Butintheirsecondyearofmiddleschool,everything
changes.Laylastartshangingoutwithhernewfriends,andthetwogirls'friendshipslowlyends.Cleoisstilltrying
tomakesenseofwhathappenedasshetriestomakenewfriends.Toldacrosstwotimelines,Cleo'sstoryofsadness
surroundingalostfriendshipwillberelevantformany8thgraderstryingtodealwithpastmiddleschoolfriend
dramaandlookingforwardtohighschool.
XTheHoundoftheBaskervilles
ByArthurConanDoyle
ThefamousdetectiveSherlockHolmesandhisfriendWatsonsetouttolookintoanewcaseinDartmoor,
England.Amanisdead,withmanydogpawprintsleadingtohisbody.HolmesandWatsonarriveinDartmoorto
findseveralunexplainableeventsandclues.Together,theystarttofigureoutapuzzlethathasdefinedmysteryand
detectivefictioneversince.
XTheHobbit
ByJ.R.R.Tolkien
ThisstoryisanopenertothelongerandmorechallengingTheLordoftheRingstrilogy.Ifsanadventure
storysetinafantasyworld.Withdwarves(4、矮人),hobbits,swordfights,wizardsanddragons,thebook'splot
andhumorhavestoodthetestoftime.
1.HowisBrownGirlDreamingdifferentfromtheotherbooks?
A.Itfocusesoncitylife.B.Itusesclearlanguage.
C.Ithaswonmanyawards.D.Ittellshumorousstories.
2.WhatisWhenYouWereEverythingmainlyabout?
A.Friendshipandgrowth.B.Lostloveandgainedhope.
C.Learningtobemoreindependent.D.Dealingwithpressurefromschoolwork.
3.Whichbooksuitswhoeverwant
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