2024七年級英語下冊Unit7What'sthematter綜合素質(zhì)評價魯教版五四制

Unit7綜合素養(yǎng)評價限時:60分鐘滿分:100分一、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)Oneday,Peterhadafightwithoneofhisclassmates.Thenhewenttohisgrandfatherandtoldhimhisstory1.“Heisreallybad,”theboysaid,“andI2him.”Thegrandfathersaid,“3metellyouastory.WhenIwasaboy,Isometimeshatedothersforwhattheydid,too.”AsPeter4carefully,thegrandfatherwenton.“Therearealwaystwotigersinsidemyheart.Oneis5andkind.Hegetsonwell6everythingaroundhim.But7isbadandunfriendly.Eventhesmallestthingwillmakehimangry.Hefightswitheveryonefornoreasonallthetime.Hecan’tthinkcarefully8healwayshatesothers.Itisdifficulttolivewiththesetwotigersinsidemyheart.Theybothtrytocontrol(限制)me.”Peterlookedintohisgrandfather’s9andasked,“10tigeralwayscontrolsyou,Grandfather?”Theoldmansaidslowlyandseriously,“TheonethatIfeed.Ialwaysfeedthegoodandkindtiger,soIneverhateothersandseldom(很少)getangrynow.”1.A.happily B.easily C.hardly D.angrily2.A.love B.hate C.know D.enjoy3.A.Except B.Help C.Let D.Ask4.A.saw B.felt C.talked D.listened5.A.good B.bad C.lazy D.quiet6.A.at B.on C.with D.about7.A.other B.others C.another D.theother8.A.because B.though C.before D.but9.A.eyes B.ears C.hands D.feet10.A.Who B.Which C.Where D.When答案1—56—10二、閱讀理解(每小題3分，共30分)ADearNina,Igotaphoneformy13thbirthdaytwomonthsago.Lastmonth(inAugust),Ispentatleasttwohoursoniteverydayafterschool.Whenmyparentsknewit,theygotreallymad.Mymomsaid,“Fromnowon,youcanusethephonefornomorethananhoureveryday.Andyoucannotplaygamesonit.”Ifeelsosad.Mostofmyfriendshavetheirownphonesandtheycanusethemanytimetheylike.WhatshouldIdo?Yours,ChristinaDearChristina,Iknowhowyoufeel.WhenIgotmyfirstphoneattheageof14,Iwasveryhappy.Butmyparentswereverystrict.MydadsaidIcoulduseitforatmostthreequartersofanhoureveryday.Iwassad,butitwasnouse.Idecidedtomakegooduseofit.Everyday,IspenthalfanhourlisteningtomyfavoriteEnglishsongs.Fortherest,Ieithersentmessagestomyfriendsortalkedwiththem.Ineverplayedgamesonit.Thephonebroughtmemuchhappiness.Sohere’smyadvice:thinkwhatyoureallywanttodowithyourphoneandmakegooduseofit.Yours,Nina11.WhendidChristinagetthephone? A.InJune. B.InJuly. C.InAugust. D.InSeptember.12.Theunderlinedword“mad”hastheclosestmeaningto“_______”. A.angry B.glad C.surprised D.careful13.Ninacoulduseherphoneforatmost_______minuteseveryday. A.20 B.30 C.45 D.6014.Whichofthefollowingistrue? A.Christina’sbirthdayisinAugust. B.Christinadidn’tlikeplayinggames. C.Ninacoulduseherphoneanytimesheliked. D.NinaenjoyedlisteningtoEnglishsongs.15.ChristinawrotetoNinato_______. A.saythanks B.saysorry C.giveadvice D.askforadvice答案11—15BLastSundayevening,myparentswentoutforawalkwithmysister.ButIstudiedaloneathomebecauseIwouldhaveanEnglishtest.Suddenly,Isawbrightlightinmyneighbor’skitchen.Ithoughthewascooking,soIwentonstudying.Soon,therewasaterriblesmellintheairandIthoughtsomethingwaswrong.Iwentoutandsawfirecomingoutofmyneighbor’skitchen.SoIshouted,“Fire!Fire!”Butnooneheardorcameout.Iranquicklytomyhousetocall119,andthenIrangmyneighbor’sdoorbell,andknockedatthedoor,buttherewasnoresponse.Igotintothehousethroughthewindowandfoundmyneighborsleepinginhisbedroom.Iwokehimupandwerushedoutofthehousetogether.Wetriedourbesttopourwaterthroughthekitchenwindow,butthefirewastooheavy.Luckily,thefiremencameandputoutthefirequickly.Whenmyparentscameback,theyfoundIwasdirtyandtired.Aftermyneighbortoldthemthewholestory,theywerehappyandsaidIwasabraveboy.16.Theunderlinedword“response”canbereplaced(代替)by“_______”. A.result B.answer C.question D.key17.Whydidn’tthewritergooutforawalkwithhisfamily? A.Becausehethoughtitwasboring. B.BecausehewouldhaveanEnglishclass. C.BecausehehadtostudyforanEnglishtest. D.Becausetherewasafireinhisneighbor’skitchen.18.Whoputoutthefireatlast? A.Thewriter. B.Thewriter’sparents. C.Thewriter’sneighbor. D.Thefiremen.19.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Thewriter’sneighborwassleepingwhenthefirestarted. B.Noonehelpedthewriter’sneighborputoutthefire. C.ThefirehappenedlastFridayevening. D.Thewriter’sparentswereangrywhentheyknewwhathadhappened.20.What’sthetextmainlyabout? A.Howtoputoutafire. B.Howtoprepareameal. C.Howthewritersavedhisneighbor. D.Howbravethefiremenwere.答案16—20三、詞匯運用(每小題1分，共10分)A)依據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子。21.Ldownandhaveagoodrest,andyou’llgetwellsoon.22.[2023濟寧任城區(qū)期末]—David,areyouOK?—No,myheadstillh.IthinkIshouldgotoadoctor.23.Jane’sheadisalittlehot.Ithinkshehasaf.24.—What’sthetwithyou?—Icouldn’tsleepwellallnight.25.[2023煙臺龍口期末]Lilydidn’tgotoschoolyesterdaybecauseshehada____________(胃疼).B)用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。26.Weneedtwomorenew____________(knife).27.Intheend,allthe__________(climb)gottothetopofthemountainsuccessfully.28.Jackknewthatsavingthegirlmightbring___________(die),buthestilljumpedintothecoldriver.29.Weneedtomakeaquick____________(decide).30.Atweekends,mysisteroftenlearnsEnglishby____________(she).四、A)閱讀表達(每小題2分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項任務(wù)。MaryisreadingsomethingabouthowtokeephealthyontheInternet.Goodsleepisimportantforyourhealth.Youneedabouteighthours’sleepanight.Don’teatorreadinbed.Acupofmilkbeforebedmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupatthesametimeeverymorning.Formoreinformation,pleasevisit.Howoftendoyouexercise?Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,trytoexercisefor30minutesaday,threeorfourtimesaweek.Formoreinformation,pleasecalltheHealthLineat180-2000.Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluviruses(流感病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.Soyoushouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleasecalltheHealthLineat180-1313.Brushyourteethtwiceadayandseeadentistatleastonceayear.Theoralexamination(口腔檢查)isnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butalsoforthewholebody.Pleasevisitmydr.comformoreinformation.31.Whatcanhelpusgetagoodsleep?_________________________________________________________________32.Howlongshouldweexerciseaday?_________________________________________________________________33.Whyshouldweoftenwashourhandswithsoapandwater?_________________________________________________________________34.將畫線句子翻譯成漢語。_________________________________________________________________35.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?_________________________________________________________________B)依據(jù)漢語提示完成短文(每小題1分，共10分)Itwasarainyday.Mr.Green,adoctoratGreenHospital,gotacallforanimportantoperation(手術(shù)).Heknewthe36.___________(重要性)ofsavingalife.Hehurried(匆忙)tothehospital.Seeinghim,thefathercriedout,“Don’tyouknowmysonisin37.___________(危急)oflosinghislife?Whydon’tyoucomehere38.___________(快速地)?”Mr.Greensaid,“I’msorry.CouldyoupleasekeepquietsothatIcandomywork39.___________(好)?”“What?Whatifyoursonwasin40.___________(困難)?Mysonwasfacing41.___________(死亡)whileyouwerekeepinghimwaiting.Whydon’tyoudosomething?”saidthefatherangrily.Mr.Greensaidquietly,“I’lldomybest.”Twohourslater,Mr.Greengotoutoftheoperatingroom.Hesaid,“YoursonisOK!”Andwithoutwaitingforthefather’sreply,heleft,saying,“Ifyouhaveanyquestions,askthe42.___________(護士).”“Whycouldn’thewait?Ihavesomequestionsaboutmyson’s43.___________(狀況),”shoutedthefather.Thenurseanswered,“Hissondiedyesterdayinaroad44.___________(事故).Hewasatthefuneral(葬禮)whenwe45.___________(打電話叫)himtooperateonyourson.”五、書面表達(30分)你的摯友Jack由于長時間在手機(mobilephone)上玩嬉戲,現(xiàn)在頭痛、眼睛痛、背痛,并且睡不好覺。請你寫一篇短文介紹一下他的狀況,并提出建議。要求：1.內(nèi)容需包含所供應(yīng)的信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.書寫正確,句子通順；3.60詞左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit7綜合素養(yǎng)評價【答案及點撥】一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。爺爺在得知Peter與同學(xué)打架之后,通過講故事來告知他如何限制自己的心情。1.D【點撥】上文描述了Peter和同學(xué)打了一架,由此可推斷他向爺爺講解并描述這件事時很生氣。angrily生氣地,生氣地,故選D。2.B【點撥】依據(jù)上文中的“Heisreallybad”可推斷Peter厭煩和他打架的同學(xué)。3.C【點撥】讓“我”告知你一個故事。letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事,為固定短語。4.D【點撥】爺爺正在講故事,Peter正在仔細傾聽。故選D。5.A【點撥】所填詞與kind在邏輯上是并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)是一個褒義形容詞,再由下文的“Ialwaysfeedthegoodandkindtiger”可知,good符合題意。故選A。6.C【點撥】getonwellwith和……相處融洽,為固定短語,故選C。7.D【點撥】依據(jù)上文中的twotigers可知,此處特指“兩只老虎”中的另外一只,theother符合題意,故選D。8.A【點撥】句意:他不能仔細思索,因為他總是厭煩其他人。because因為,故選A。9.A【點撥】詢問問題時,通常須要看著對方的眼睛。故選A。10.B【點撥】句意:……“爺爺,哪一只老虎總是限制你呢?”which哪一個,故選B。二、A【主旨大意】本文講解并描述了Christina向Nina傾訴苦惱以及Nina的回復(fù)。11.B【點撥】邏輯推理題。依據(jù)第一封信中的“Igotaphoneformy13thbirthdaytwomonthsago.Lastmonth(inAugust)”可推斷,Christina應(yīng)當(dāng)是7月份收到的手機。故選B。12.A【點撥】詞義揣測題。畫線單詞后媽媽說的話表示她很生氣,故選A。13.C【點撥】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次封信中的“MydadsaidIcoulduseitforatmostthreequartersofanhoureveryday.”可知,Nina每天最多用45分鐘手機。故選C。14.D【點撥】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。其次封信其次段中的“IspenthalfanhourlisteningtomyfavoriteEnglishsongs”描述了Nina喜愛聽英語歌曲。故選D。15.D【點撥】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。第一封信末句“WhatshouldIdo?”用于求助,故選D。B【主旨大意】本文作者講解并描述了幫助鄰居救火的故事。16.B【點撥】詞義揣測題。下文講到“我”翻窗戶進入了鄰居的房子,由此可知“我”敲門但沒有人回應(yīng),故選B。17.C18.D19.A20.C【點撥】主旨大意題。作者因為要打算英語考試而沒有和家人出去漫步,結(jié)果發(fā)覺鄰居家著火,于是快速撥打119,并趕到鄰居家救出了鄰居,故C項符合文章大意。三、A)21.Lie22.hurts23.fever24.trouble25.stomachacheB)26.knives【點撥】句意：我們還須要兩把新刀子。應(yīng)用knife的復(fù)數(shù)形式knives。27.climbers【點撥】作主語應(yīng)用climb的名詞形式,all修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填climbers。28.death【點撥】句意：杰克知道救這個女孩可能會帶來死亡,但他仍舊跳進了冰冷的河里。此處應(yīng)用名詞作賓語。29.decision【點撥】makeaquickdecision快速作出確定,應(yīng)用decide的名詞形式。30.herself【點撥】learn...byoneself自學(xué)……。四、A)【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了Mary在網(wǎng)上閱讀如何保持健康的方法。31.Acupofmilkbeforebed.【點撥】依據(jù)短文其次段中的“Acupofmilkbeforebedmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.”可知。32.For30minutes.【點撥】依據(jù)短文第三段中的“Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,trytoexercisefor30minutesaday”可知。33.Becausethecoldorfluvi