新教材2022年高中英語譯林版必修第一冊同步練習：Unit 4 第四單元測評

第四單元測評

（時間:120分鐘滿分:150分）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。

聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

W:Wouldyouliketogotomyfriend'sbirthdaypartywithmetomorrow,Ted?

M:IwishIcould,butIcan,tgoanywheretomoiTowbecauseIhavetobeataconference.

l.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hewillattendthewoman'sparty.

B.Hemuststayathometomorrow.

C.Hewillbehavingameetingtomorrow.

蠲c

W:Davidsaidhewouldquithisjobatourschool.

M:Really?Whywouldhedothat?

W:HisfriendstartedafirminLondon.ShewantedDavidtohelpher.

2.WhywouldDavidquithisjob?

A.Togobacktoschool.

B.Toworkforhisfriend.

C.Tostarthisownfirm.

M:Jane,rmgoingoutforawhile.

W:ButyouhaveanappointmentwithMrDouglasatthreeo'clock.

M:Well,pleasemakeitanotherday.

3.WhatdoesthemantellJanetodo?

A.Postponehisappointment.

B.MeetMrDouglas.

C.Returnat3o'clock.

藕A

M:Howdidyourdancinglessongotoday?

W:Exciting!Butitwashardwork.Ireallyneedarestnow.

M:Yeah,Icanseethat.Goandgetrelaxed.

4.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?

A.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Tired.

答案|c

M:Let,sgotothemoviesattheStudentClubattheweekend.

W:Tdliketo,butI'mgoingtoalecturebyDrSmith.Thanksanyway.

S.Whatisthewomangoingtodoattheweekend?

A.Gotoalecture.

B.Gotothecinema.

C.GototheStudentClub.

IgA

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選

出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5

秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

W:Wow,thisfestivalistonsoffun.

M:Yeah,rmsogladwecamehere.

W:Ridingthatspinningridewasalotoffun!AndIlikedtheferriswheel,too.

M:Youcouldseeformilesandmilesatthetop!

W:It'sagoodthingwe,renotscaredofheights.

M:Yeah.Weshouldgotothatconcertstagelater.

W:OK,I'vebeenhearingsomegoodmusicalldayfromthere.

M:Festivalsaresocool.

W:Iagree.Let,sgoseeifwecanfindourfriends.

M:Okay.

6.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inaconcerthall.

B.Inatheatre.

C.Inathemepark.

ggc

7.Whatwillthespeakersdo?

A.Lookfortheirfriends.

B.Taketheferriswheel.

C.Ridethespinningride.

ggA

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

M:Hi,Peggy.

W:Hi,Sam.Youlooklikeyou'reinahurry.

M:Iam.rvegottogoandgetsomeflowers.

W:Roses?Doyouhaveadatetonight?

M:No,butyouknowmyfriendJulia,don'tyou?

W:Sure,Iusedtobeherneighbor.

M:Well,shehurtherback.

W:Oh,no.Howdidthathappen?

M:Shefellinthebathroom.

W:Ihopeitisn'ttooserious.

M:Well,she'sgoingtobeOK,butshehastostayinbedforawhile.

8.Whodoesthemanbuysomeflowersfbr?

A.Hisaunt.

B.Hisfriend.

C.Hisneighbour.

9.WhathappenedtoJulia?

A.Shehurtherback.

B.Shehurtherfoot.

C.Shehurtherneck.

gg]A

lO.WheredidJuliafall?

A.Inthekitchen.

B.Inthelivingroom.

C.Inthebathroom.

ggc

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

W：rvesentouttheinvitationsforthedinnerparty,Darling.

M:That,sgood.Nowwhatshouldwedo?

W:We'vegottoplanthemenu.

M:Oh,that'sright.Doyouhaveanythinginmind?

W:IthinkrmgoingtomakethechickensaladwehadatPompalasttime.RememberIaskedthecookfor

therecipe?

M:Yeah,butdidyouforgetthatLindadoesn'teatchicken?

W:Linda?Oh,myGosh!Iforgottoinviteher!SheJ11bemadatme.ltjustslippedmymind.

M:Well,it'snottoolateyet.I'11makeaphonecall.Don'tworry.

W:Thanks!IthinkVmgettingold!

M:LookslikeyouARE!

11.WhatJsthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Waitressandcustomer.

C.Husbandandwife.

甌c

12.HowwillthemaninformLindaoftheparty?

A.Writealetter.

B.Makeacall.

C.Sendanemail.

13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Preparationsforthedinnerparty.

B.Peopletobeinvitedtotheparty.

C.Therestauranttogotofortheparty.

ggA

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

W:HeyMark.How'sitgoing?

M:Nottoobad.rmjustdecidingwhatIwanttodoforNewYear.

W:Ohyeah?

M:Yeah,Icaneithergotomyfriend'spartyorgotoTimesSquare.

W:That'scool,butI'veheardTimesSquarewastoocrowded.

M:Interesting.Butyouheardsomegoodthingstoo?

W:Yeah,anotherfriendofminehadagreattimebeingoneofthosepeople.

M:Thal'sfunny.r11havetomakeaneducateddecision.

W:Honestly,Ithinkjustgettingtogetherwithfriendsisthebestcelebration.

M:Yeah,that,strue.Whatareyoudoing?

W:Havingafewfriendsovertomyhouse.

M:Oh,thatsoundsnice.

W:Yeah,itshouldbefun.DidyoumakeanyNewYear,sresolutions?

M:Ihaven'tthoughtofanyyet.Wellhey,Ihavetogocallmyfriendnow.

W:Alright,T11seeyouinalittlewhile.

14.Howdoesoneofthewoman'sfriendsfindTimesSquare?

A.Itwasverybig.

B.Itwasverycrowded.

C.Itwasveryboring.

ggB

15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthebestcelebration?

A.Gettingtogetherwithfamilymembers.

B.Stayingwithfriends.

C.Goingouttoplay.

答案|B

16.Whodoesthemanhavetocall?

A.Histeacher.

B.Hisparents.

C.Hisfriend.

答案匕

17.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?

A.NewYear"splan.

B.NewYear,sparty.

C.Visitingrelatives.

ggA

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

Todaylet'stalkaboutwhattopayattentiontoifyouplantoinvitesomeoneovertoyourhouseorifyou

areinvitedtoaparty.

Whenmakinganinvitation,youshouldtelephonefriends,speaktofriendsyourself,orsendoutwritten

notes.Awritteninvitationshouldincludethedate,time,place,andadescriptionoftheoccasion.

Ifyouareinvitedtodinneratsomeone?shome,itiswisetoarrive10minuteslate.Thehostmay

needtimetodealwithmanyotherthingsbesidespreparingthedinner.Althoughsomepeoplethinkitis

welcome,itisnotnecessarytobringflowersorgiftswhenyouareinvitedtolunchordinner,excepton

specialoccasions,suchasabirthday.Ifyouwanttobringsomething,itshouldbesmallandsimple,suchasa

book,aboxofcandyorabottleofwine.

Ihopethisishelpful.Thanksfbrlistening!

18.Whatshouldwedowhenwemakeaninvitation?

A.Speaktoourfriendsourselves.

B.Askotherstotellourfriends.

C.Waitfbrourfriendstoaskus.

SUA

19.Whenwillwearriveifweareinvitedtosomeone?shouse?

A.10minutesearlier.

B.10minuteslate.

C.Halfanhourlate.

2O.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

A.Invitations.

B.Suggestions.

C.Apology.

ggA

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Beachesarenotonlygreatforlyingonanddoingwatersports,andinfactoneofthebestwaysof

enjoyingthemisaclassicbeachwalk.HereatiWantSun.Co.Uk,we,vebeensearchingtheglobetofind

youtheworld'sbestandmostgloriousbeachwalks,andhere,sourpickofthetopones.

TheFootpathoftheGods,AmalfiCoast,Italy

Thenamesaysitallreallyanditisfantastictowalkalongthiswonderfulmountaincoastal

path,whichofferssomeofthemoststrikingviewsontheplanet.ThepathbeginsatthetownofBomerano

tocharmingPositanoalongtheUNESCOWorldHeritageareaoftheAmalfiCoast.Thewholewalkwill

takeyouapproximatelyfourandahalfhourstocompleteandpassovernarrowrockypaths,pastsheer

cliffsandshiningbluebays.

Sydney'sGreatCoastalWalk,Australia

SydneyTscoastlineisoneofthemostbeautifulanddiverseintheworld.Hereyouhavenational

parks,historicsites,steepcliffs,sparklingbeachesandquietbaysallinoneplace.Sydney,sGreatWalk

runsallthewayfromBarrenjoeyinthenorthtoRoyalNationalParkinthesouthandtakesanincredible

sevendaystocomplete.However,ifyou'renotuptodoingthefullwalk,thentherearemanydifferent

partsofthewalkthatyoucandorightinthecity.Walkingfromthecity'sfamousBondiBeachtothe

sweepingcurveofBronteBeachtakesjustanhour,whichtakesinsometopscenery.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了幾個全球最好的適合散步的海灘。

21.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?

A.Thewonderfulbeachesintheworld.

B.Theworld'sbestplacesforbeachwalks.

C.ThebeautifulbeachesinAustralia.

D.Theidealtourismresortforhealth.

解近細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句"HereatiWantSun.Co.Uk,we,vebeensearchingtheglobeto

findyoutheworld'sbestandmostgloriousbeachwalks,andhere'sourpickofthetopones.”可知作者

寫這篇文章的目的是推薦幾個全球最好的適合散步的海灘。故選B項。

22.WhenyouarriveattheAmalfiCoast.

A.youwillbefascinatedbythescenery

B.youmustbefedupwiththefootpath

C.youcanstartwalkingfromPositano

D.youmaybetrappedinnarrowrockypaths

藕A

|解析|推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句"Thenamesaysitallreallyanditisfantastictowalkalongthis

wonderfulmountaincoastalpath,whichofferssomeofthemoststrikingviewsonthep山net.”可知Amalfi

Coast提供了這個星球上一些最美麗的景色。故選A項。

23.WhatisspecialaboutSydney'sGreatCoastalWalk?

A.ItstartsfromRoyalNationalParkinthesouth.

B.Ittakesaboutmorethanfivehourstocomplete.

C.Itreallyhasthelongestcoastlineintheworld.

D.Itprovidesvisitorsavarietyofgreatlandscapes.

HJD

解析［細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“thentherearemanydifferentpartsofthewalkthatyoucandoright

inthecity."*口"Walkingfromthecity,sfamousBondiBeachtothesweepingcurveofBronteBeach

takesjustanhour,whichtakesinsometopscenery.”可知選D項。

B

Mostofusleadunhealthylives;wespendfartoomuchsittingdown.Ifinadditionwearecareless

aboutourdiets,ourbodieswillsoonbecomelooseandfattyandoursystemswillslowmoving.Thereare

someaspects（方面）ofourunhealthylivesthatwecannotavoid.Iamthinkingofsuchfeaturesofmodem

citylifeaspollution,noise,rushedmealsandstress.Butkeepingfitisawaytoreducetheeffectsofthese

evils.Theusualsuggestiontoapersonwhoislookingforawaytokeepfitistotakeupsomesportor

other.Whileitistruethateveryweekendyouwillfindpeopleplayingfootballandhockeyinthelocal

park,theyareoutnumberedahundredtoonebythepeoplewhoaresimplywatchingthem.

Forthosewhodonotparticularlyenjoycompetitivesports-anditisespeciallydifficulttodosoif

youarenotgoodatthem-therearesuchseparateactivitiesascycling,walking,joggingand

swimming.Whatoftenhappensthoughisthatyoudotheminsuchaleisurelyway,soslowly,thatitis

doubtfulifyouaredoingyourselfmuchgood,exceptfbrthefactthatyouhaveatleastmanagedtogetup

outofyourarmchair.

Evenafteryouhavefoundawayforkeepinginshape,throughsportorgymnastics,youarestillonly

halfwaytogoodhealth,because,accordingtotheexperts,youmustalsomastertheartofcompletemental

andphysicalrelaxation.lthastodowithdeepbreathing,emptyingyourmindofallthoughts,meditation,and

soon.Yoga,aspracticedintheWest,isthemostwidelyknownandpopularofthesystemsforachievingthe

necessarystateofrelaxation.ltseemsironical（諷刺性的）,though,thatasourliveshaveimprovedina

materialsensewehavefounditincreasinglynecessarytogobacktoformsofactivity——physicalefforton

theonehandandrelaxationontheother-whichwerethenaturalwayoflifeofourforefathers.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文?，F(xiàn)代社會,我們多數(shù)人的生活方式都不健康。是不是多運動，

你就能更健康呢?作者經(jīng)過反思之后發(fā)現(xiàn)，回歸自然的生活方式才最健康。

24.Pollution,noiseandstressareexamplesof.

A.causesofunfitness

B.badfeaturesoflivingincities

C.thethingswecancompletelydoawaywith

D.unavoidablethingsintown

量B

解析|細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Therearesomeaspects（方面）ofourunhealthylivesthatwecannot

avoid.Iamthinkingofsuchfeaturesofmoderncitylifeaspollution,noise,rushedmealsandstress.“可

知,pollution,noise和stress是生活在城市一些不健康的、不太好的方面。

25.Tobehealthywemust.

A.keepfitandactive

B.keepfitandlearntorelax

C.beactiveandpracticeYoga

D.haveasoundmind

解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“youmustalsomastertheartofcompletementalandphysical

relaxation”可知，光鍛煉是不夠的,還要注意心理保健。健康包括生理的和心理的（鍛煉和心理放松）兩

個方面。故選B項。

26.0urforefatherswerehealthybecause.

A.theirwayoflifecloselyconnectedwithbothexerciseandrelaxation

B.theywerecarefultogetplentyoffreshair

C.theyspentmostofthetimeoutofdoors

D.theirenvironmentwasnotpolluted

量A

解析|推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“physicaleffortontheonehandandrelaxationontheother—which

werethenaturalwayoflifeofourforefathers.“可知,我們祖先的生活方式很健康，是因為他們的生活方

式與鍛煉和放松密切相關(guān)。故選A項。

27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.HowtoKeepFit

B.HowtoLearntoRelax

C.HowtoLiveaHealthyLife

D.HowtoPracticeYoga

答案|c

麗主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知選c項。

C

IwasgiventhebookRunningonFaithwrittenbyJasonLesterasabirthdaygiftlastmonth.AfterI

startedreading,!reallycouldn,tkeepmyeyesoffit.ltisalwaysinspiringtoreadastoryofsomeonewho

hasgonethroughobstaclestoreachhisgoals.

JasonLesterisadisabled（殘疾的）extremeathlete.Whenhewastwelveyearsold,afastcarranared

lightandhithim.Thenhewassentintothehospitalwithtwentybrokenbones.

However,Jasonlovedsportsandhestillwantedtobeagoodathlete.Hebeganrunningandtakingpart

induathlons（鐵人兩項）inhighschool.Yearslaterin2004,hedecidedtostarttrainingfortheIronman,and

hascompetedinmanyextremeracessincethen.In2008,Jasonbecamethefirstdisabledathletetocomplete

theUltraman（320milesofbiking,swimmingandrunning）,anditledhimtoanESPYaward（獎項）for

BestMaleAthletewithaDisabilityin2009.

Ifyouareinabadsituationanddon'tknowwhattodonow,RunningonFaithisagoodbookfor

you.Ifyouloverunningandwanttoreachsomeracegoals,thisbookisgoodforyou,too.Anyway,thisbook

isworthreadingforeveryonewholovesreadingandwantstoturndreamsintoreality.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要記敘了作者在JasonLester寫的RunningonFaith一

書中了解到:因為車禍而變殘疾的JasonLester通過堅持不懈的努力，最終成為一名優(yōu)秀的運動員的故

事。作者覺得很鼓舞人心，也想把這本書推薦給想把夢想變成現(xiàn)實的人閱讀。

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacles“inParagraph1mean?

A.Anangements.

B.Worries.

C.Difficulties.

□.Experiences.

答案|c

解析詞義猜測題。結(jié)合上文“Itisalwaysinspiringtoreadastoryofsomeonewhohasgonethrough”以

及下文“toreachhisgoals”可知，一個人為了實現(xiàn)目標而經(jīng)歷重重困難的故事總是令人鼓舞的。因此

畫線單詞意思為“困難故選C項。

29.WhathappenedtoJasonLesterwhenhewas12?

A.Heranaredlightandgotinjured.

B.Hewasseriouslyhurtintheaccident.

C.Helostthecouragetobeanextremeathlete.

D.Hedecidedtoplaybaseballaftertheaccident.

解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Whenhewastwelveyearsold,afastcarranaredlightandhit

him.Thenhewassentintothehospitalwithtwentybrokenbones”可知JasonLester12歲時在事故中受

了重傷。故選B項。

3O.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?

A.Takingpartinduathlons.

B.Traininghimselfinrunning.

C.Competinginmanyextremeraces.

□.CompletingtheUltraman.

奉D

解析|代詞指代題。結(jié)合上文“In2008JasonbecamethefirstdisabledathletetocompletetheUltraman

（320milesofbiking,swimmingandrunning）"及下文"ledhimtoanESPYaward（獎項）forBestMale

AthletewithaDisabilityin2009”可知,Jason成功完成了Ultraman并因此在2009年獲得ESPY最佳殘

疾人男運動員獎。故可知it指代“完成Ultraman”,故選D項。

31.Whydoestheauthorwritethelastparagraph?

A.Toshowhowdreamscancometrue.

B.ToexplainwhyRunningonFaithispopular.

C.TorecommendreadingRunningonFaith.

D.Toexplorethewaytobeagoodathlete.

答案上

畫寫作意圖題。根據(jù)最后一段的內(nèi)容可知,作者寫這一段是為了建議讀者閱讀RunningonFaith。

故選C項。

D

Whataremartial（武術(shù)的）artsandswordsmenlike?TomostChinese,theanswertothisquestioncan

befoundintheworksofthenovelistJinYong,whoserealnamewasZhaLiangyong,diedinHong

Kong,China,aged94.Thenewssoonspreadallover.Heinspiredageneration,guidingthemintotheworld

ofWuxia,namely,swordsmen.

Inhisbooks,readerscanlearnaboutChinesecalligraphy（書法）,painting,music,medicineandwine.He

wasthemostsuccessfulwriterinpopularizingtraditionalChineseculture.Chinesepeoplehadadeeply-

rootedadmirationfornoblequalitiesandloveforthecountry.SohewonmanypeopleJshearts.Many

peoplearefondofwatchingfilmsandTVdramasadaptedfromhisbooks,whichinfluencedmany

people'spersonalityandvalue.

Jin,sinfluenceknewnonationalboundary.NomatterinNewYork,SingaporeorVancouver,where

thereareChinese,therearehisreaders.Hisdeathmarkstheendofaneraformartialartnovels.Wecan

hardlyexpecttoseeotherwriterswithsuchinfluenceandartisticachievementashim.

Intermsofwritingtechnique,JinborrowedfromWesternplays.Someofhisplotswerejustlike

ancientGreektragedy.Forinstance,inhisDemi-GodsandSemi-Devils（《天龍八部》）,theherowaslikea

tragicfigureinGreekmythology.WritersintheWestcreatednewworldsliketheoneinTheLordofthe

RingsorHarryPotterAithereisanimaginedworldinChina,thatistheworldwithmartialartsand

swordsmenJinwroteforus.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了金庸先生作品中的武俠世界對中國人的影響、

金庸先生在武俠作品領(lǐng)域中的重要性以及他的作品的寫作淵源。

32.HowdoesJininfluencehisreaders?

A.BymakingfilmsandTVdramas.

B.Bymakinghisreadersreadhisbooks.

C.Bymakinghisreadersloveforcountry.

D.BymakingtraditionalChineseculturepopular.

|解析［細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Hewasthemostsuccessfulwriterinpopularizingtraditional

Chineseculture.Chinesepeoplehadadeeply-rootedadmirationfornoblequalitiesandloveforthe

country.Sohewonmanypeople*shearts.“可知，金先生是靠傳播中國傳統(tǒng)文化影響了他的讀者。故選

D項。

33.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?

A.Jinknewnonationalboundary.

B.Otherwriterscangetachievementashim.

C.Aneraofmartialartnovelswasendedashedied.

D.Peopleliveinforeigncountriesarehisreaders.

解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第三句"Hisdeathmarkstheendofaneraformartialartnovels.“可知，他

的逝去標志著一個武俠小說時代的終結(jié)。故選C項。

34.BywhichdidJinmakehiswritingtechniquebetter?

A.Chinesenovels.

B.Westernplays.

C.Greektragedy.

D.Greekmythology.

ggB

解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句"IntermsofwritingtechniquejinboiTowedfromWestern

plays.”可知，他借鑒了西方戲劇，讓他的寫作技巧更上一層樓。故選B項。

35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TheBasicIntroductionofJin'sLife

B.Jin'sWritingTechniqueofHisBooks

C.Jin'sMakingMartialArtsandSwordsmenBetter

D.TheWorldofJin'sMartialArtsandSwordsmen

解麗主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了金庸先生作品中的武俠世界對中國人的影響、金

庸先生在武俠領(lǐng)域中的重要性以及他的作品的寫作淵源。也就是介紹了金庸的武俠小說世界。故

選D項。

第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Ifyouhaveeverdonecompetitivesports,youwillknowthatstartinganewseasonmeansalotofhard

workandpractice.36Hereareafewwaystomakesurethatyou'rereadyforthefirstday.

37Schedulespecificworkouttimesduringtheweektohelpyoustickwithit.Askyour

coach,gymteacherortrainerforsomeadvicebeforewritingyourplan.Besides,writedownhowlongyou

haveworkedoutandwhatactivityyouhavedone.

Askyourcoachifyouaren,tsurewhatyouneed.Newequipmentcanbeexpensive,sothinkabout

usingsomesecond-handequipmentifit'savailable.Brothers,sistersandfriendscanbegreatsourcesof

usedequipment.38Youcanaskyourcoachtotakealookatitbeforethefirstdayofpractice.Ifyou

areareturningplayer,takeoutallyourequipment,tryitonandmakesurethatitstillfitsandworks.

39Sportscampscanhelpnewandexperiencedplayersbrushuponskillsbeforetheseason

starts.Collegeplayers,coachesorotherprofessionalsusuallyteachinthecamps.Manyschoolsandcolleges

offervarioussportscampsduringthesummerandontheweekendduringtheschoolyear.

Yourschoolorteamwillprobablyrequireaphysicalcheckbeforeallowingyouto

participate.Becauseeveryoneneedstogetcheckedatthebeginningoftheseason,doctorstendtobebusy

thosetimesoftheyear.Therefore,setupanappointmentwiththedoctorearlier.40

A.Setrealisticgoals.

B.Youcanalsoconsiderasportscamp.

C.Justmakesurethatit'sverycleanandsafetouse.

D.It,salsonormaltofeelalittlenervousaboutstarting.

E.Makingtheteamandgettinginshapearegreatgoals.

F.Startbywritinganexerciseplanifyoudon'thaveone.

G.Thatcangivethedoctorplentyoftimetofilloutyourpaperwork.

答案與解析

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章就如何參加競技性體育運動提出了一些建議。

36.D根據(jù)上文的”...startinganewseasonmeansalotofhardworkandpractice”可知,D項和上文構(gòu)成

遞進關(guān)系。

37.F根據(jù)下文的“beforewritingyourplan”可知，本段介紹的是開始之前要制定一個計劃，所以選F

項。

38.C上文提到“usedequipmen—C項”確保器械干凈，使用安全”可承接上文。

39.B根據(jù)下文的"Sportscampscanhelp...”可知，本段介紹的是參加體育訓練營，所以B項可作為主

題句。

40.G根據(jù)上文的"setupanappointmentwiththedoctorearlier”可知,G項中的“thedoctor”是同詞復(fù)

現(xiàn)，且能承接上文。

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Susannahwasashybutclevergirl.Shehadworn41foraslongasshecouldremember.And

again,foraslongasshecouldremember,someofherclassmateshadalwaysmadefunofher.Theworst

thingwasthatLewis42her“FourEyes^.Sheactedlikeshedidn't43,butinfactSusannah

couldn,tstandit.

Oneday,theclasswentonaschooloutingto44somefamouscaves.Thechildrenwerewalking

towardsthecaves,whileLewis45.Whilefalling,hegot46ofSusannah,whowalkednextto

him,andboth47downthehole.

Theylandedinadarkcave.SusannahandLewisshoutedfor48,butnoonecame.Thenext

morningtheystillhadn'tbeenfoundandLewiscontinuedshoutingforhelp,butno49andhestarted

feeling50.

Itmusthavebeennoontime,becauseSusannah51thattherayoflightjustlandedonthefloorin

frontofher.52,shetookapieceofwoodthathadfallenintothecave,and,usingherglassesasa

magnifying（放大）glass,shefocusedtherayoflightontothe53.Nowtheyhadatorch（火把）.Lewis

watchedwithsurpriseand54andofftheywenttoexplorethecave.

Ittookthemsometime,andtheyhadtoburnquiteafewtorches,butfinallytheyfoundawayout.On

topofhugsandcriesof55,LewisgaveSusannahhisheartfeltthanks.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。一次外出郊游引發(fā)一場事故，加深了同學情誼。

41.A.glassesB.necklaces

C.earringsD.watches

|解析|根據(jù)后面的“FourEyes”可知，作者一直戴眼鏡(glasses)。

42.A.teasedB.laughed

C.warnedD.called

答案|D

解析ballsb…意為”叫某人為...，稱呼某人

43.A.careB.mind

C.objectD.offend

答案|B

噩后面談到她實際上忍受(mind)不了。

44.A.approachB.enter

C.visitD.attend

fgc

解崩這是在事故發(fā)生之前。這次外出的目的是去參觀(visi。一些有名的洞穴。

45.A.wanderedB.waved

C.smiledD.slipped

答案|D

解析發(fā)生在falling之前最有可能的動作就是滑了一下(slipped)。

46.A.holdB.touch

C.supportD.place

fgA

解析|摔倒之時,他抓住(hold)了旁邊的Susannah,倆人同時摔進了洞中。

47.A.walkedB.moved

C.fellD.flew

|解析|摔倒之時，他抓住了旁邊的Susannah,倆人同時摔進了(fell)洞中。

48.A.praiseB.water

C.foodD.help

HJD

解析I兩人大聲喊叫求救(help)o

49.A.feedbackB.response

C.reactionD.effect

GSB

|解析|根據(jù)but可知是沒有回應(yīng)(response)。

50.A.scaredB.shocked

C.disturbedD.annoyed

前A

噩孤立無援，求救無門，應(yīng)該是感到害怕(scared)。

51.A.doubtedB.concluded

C.recognizedD.noticed

蠲D

解析|應(yīng)該是中午，因為Susannah注意到(noticed)一束光就落在她前面。

52.A.SlowlyB.Quickly

C.UnexpectedlyD.Obviously

量B

解胡首句就提到她是個聰明的孩子。因此想到主意就會有行動,quickly“迅速地

53.A.glassB.torch

C.woodD.floor

Ige

蝴用眼鏡聚焦點燃木材。把陽光聚焦到玻璃鏡片(glass)上。

54.A.sorrowB.trouble

C.excitementD.curiosity

蠲C

解析發(fā)現(xiàn)能夠自救了當然是又驚又喜(excitement)。

55.A.lossB.relief

C.justiceD.retum

量B

啦這時的哭是因為獲救了，當然是松了一口氣(relief)。

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Gettinghealthyissosimple.Tobecomehealthyonly56.(require)youtomakelittle

changesinyourlife.Forexample,walkforthirtyminuteseveryday.Thiscan57.

(achieve)bytakingthestairsatwork,goingshoppingonfoot,andwalkingtolunch.Walkingwillmakeyou

feelbetter,clearyourmind,andgetyoutheneededexercisefortheday.

It'salsoagoodidea58.(change)yourattitudetofood.Don'teatwhenyou

feelunhappyorstressed.Thisisbecause59.(eat)whenyou'reupsetonlyleadstoincreased

60.(problem)ofweightgainandbadhealth.Actually,atthistime,youaresupposedtogofor61._

walkorjog,andinthisway,you'11feelbetter.WhatJsmore,eatthemainmealswhenyou're62.

(hunger).Trytostayaway63.junkfood,especiallysugaryfoods.Instead,eatmorefreshfruitsor

vegetablesandotherfoods64.producehealthyenergyandgoodcalories.

Inaword,walkingandeating65.(proper)aretwosimplestepstobe

healthier.You?dbetterhaveatry.

答案與解析

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章說明了一些只需要在生活中做一點小小的改變,就能變

得更健康的方法和建議。

56.requires考查主謂一致和時態(tài)。句意:要想變得健康，你只需要在生活中做一點小小的改變。不

定式作主語，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)，且文章基本時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，故填requires。

57.beachieved考查被動語態(tài)。句意:這可以通過在工作時走樓梯，步行購物，步行去吃午餐來實現(xiàn)。

主語是動詞表示的動作的承受者，因此可判斷用被動語態(tài);can是情態(tài)動詞，后要跟動詞原形，故填be

achievedo

58.tochange考查非謂語動詞。句意:改變你對食物的態(tài)度也是個好主意。句中II作形式主語，后面

應(yīng)用不定式短語作真正的主語，故應(yīng)用動詞不定式tochangeo

59.eating考查非謂語動詞。句意:這是因為當你不開心的時候吃東西只會導(dǎo)致體重增加和健康問題

的增加。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用動詞加g形式作表語從句中的主語。故填eating。

60.problems考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。problem為單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞且其前沒有限定詞，故空處應(yīng)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形

式problemso

61.a考查冠詞。walk作“(尤指為了鍛煉或娛樂的)步行”講時為可數(shù)名詞