潮州金山中學高三英語下學期第一次聯(lián)考試題（含解析）-人教版高三英語試題

-學年度第二學期高三級正月聯(lián)考英語科試題第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AIsatwithmyfriendinawell-knowncoffeeshopinaneighboringtownofVenice.Asweenjoyedourcoffee,amancalledthewaiterandplacedhisorder,“Twocupsofcoffee,oneonthewall.”Wegotinterestedandobservedthathewasservedwithonecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo.Assoonasheleft,thewaiterattachedapieceofpapertothewallsaying“ACupofCoffee.”Similaroccasionstookplacetwicewhilewewerethere.Itseemedthatthisgesturewasquitenormalatthisplace.However,itwassomethinguniqueandconfusingforus.Afterafewdays,whenweagainenjoyedcoffeethere,amanentered.Thewaythismanwasdresseddidnotmatchthestandardortheatmosphereofthiscoffeeshop.Povertywasevidentfromhislooks.Asheseatedhimself,helookedatthewallandsaid,“Onecupofcoffeefromthewall.”Thewaiterservedcoffeetothismanwithrespectanddignity.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.Wewereamazedtowatchallthiswhenthewaitertookoffapieceofpaperfromthewallandthrewitinthedustbin.Nowitwasnosurpriseforus;thematterwasveryclear.Thegreatrespectfortheneedyshownbypeopleinthistownmovedustotears.Coffeeisnotanecessity.However,thepointisthatwhenwetakepleasureinanyblessing,maybewealsoneedtothinkaboutthosepeoplewhoalsoappreciatethatspecificblessingbutcannotafford.Notethewaiter,whogetsthecommunicationgoingbetweentheaffordingandtheneedywithasmileonhisface.Thinkaboutthemaninneed:heentersthecoffeeshopwithouthavingtolowerhisself-dignity;hehasafreecupofcoffeewithoutaskingorknowingaboutwhohasgiventhiscupofcoffeetohim;heonlylookedatthewall,placedanorderforhimself,enjoyedhiscoffeeandleft.Besides,weneedtoremembertheroleplayedbythewallthatreflectsthegenerosityandcareofpeopleinthistown.1.Whatmadetheauthorinterestedaswellasconfused?A.Thewaiter’smakingnormalgestures. B.Customers’buyingcoffeefortheneedy.C.Thewaiter’sattachingcoffeeordersonthewall. D.Customers’payingforcoffeeandhavingitputonthewall.2.Theauthorthoughtthemaninneedwas______.A.obviouslypoor B.notproperlydressedC.notrighttoleavewithoutpaying D.strangetoordercoffeefromthewall3.Intheauthor’sopinion,coffeeis_____.A.necessaryinourlife B.ablessingsomecan’taffordC.respectshownfortheneedy D.ablessingeveryoneshouldhave4.Thepassageismainlyconcernedabout______.A.learningfromthewaiter B.buyingcoffeeforothersC.caringmoreaboutthepeopleinneed D.analyzingthecharactersinthecoffeeshop【答案】1.D2.A3.B4.C主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句weneedtoremembertheroleplayedbythewallthatreflectsthegenerosityandcareofpeopleinthistown.我們需要記住墻的作用，這反映了這個鎮(zhèn)上人們的慷慨和關心。故選C?？键c：考查人生百態(tài)類閱讀BMostteenagersinBritainreceivepocketmoneyfromtheirparents.AreportbytheBankofScotlandinterviewedover1,000youngpeopleinBritainandfoundthat77%getpocketmoney.Differentfamiliesgivedifferentamountsofpocketmoney.Theaverageforeight-to-fifteen-year-oldsintheUKisabout￡6aweek.ChildreninScotlandreceiveslightlymorethanthenationalaverageandLondonersgetthemost.Teenagers,logically,getmoremoneythanyoungerchildren.Somefifteen-to-nineteen-year-oldsreceivemorethan￡100amonth.Thereportfoundthatmanychildrensaveatleastaquarteroftheirweeklypocketmoneyandthatmoreboysthangirlssavetheirmoney.Lotsofyoungpeoplehavetodohouseworktogettheirpocketmoney.Theyhelpathomewithjobslikecleaningandcooking.Apart-timejobisachoiceforteenagerswhodon’thavepocketmoneyorwhowanttoearnextramoney.About15%ofteenagershaveajob.Popularpart-timejobsforteenagersincludedeliveringnewspapers,shopwork,andworkinginarestaurantorcafé.Therearestrictgovernmentlawsaboutworkinghours.Onlychildrenover13canwork(therearesomeexceptions,forexample,foractors.)Onaschooldaytheycanworkamaximumof2hoursadaybutnotduringschoolhours.Atweekendsandduringschoolholidaystheycanworklongerhours.Thenationalminimumwageforpeopleaged16-17is￡3.57perhour.18-year-oldsmustearnaminimumof￡4.83.Thereisn’tanationalminimumwagedforpeopleunder16.InBritainsomechildrenandteenagershaveabankaccount.Thereisnolegalagelimitatwhichyoucanopenabankaccountbutabankmanagercandecidewhethertoallowachildoryoungpersontoopenanaccount.Parentscanputpocketmoneydirectlyintotheirchild’sbankaccountandthenchildrencanuseittopayforthingswithoutcarryingmoney.Savingorspendingpocketmoney,workingpart-timeanddealingwithbanksareallpartsoftheprocessofbecomingafinanciallyindependentadultandhavingtoearnandlookafteryourownmoney.5.ThepocketmoneyforachildinScotlandperweekmaybe_____.A.￡4 B.￡6 C.￡8 D.￡106.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Moregirlsthanboyssavepocketmoney. B.Childrenunder13arenotallowedtowork.C.MostBritishteenagershaveapart-timejob. D.A16-year-oldcanwork6hoursonSaturdays.7.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_____.A.FinanceandIndependence B.EyesonYourPocketMoneyC.TheImportanceofPart-timeJobs. D.BritishTeenagersandTheirPocketMoney【答案】5.C6.D7.D【解析】試題分析：本文介紹英國青少年零花錢的來源，以及如何使用這些零花錢。5.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第四、五句Theaverageforeight-to-fifteen-year-oldsintheUKisabout￡6aweek.ChildreninScotlandreceiveslightlymorethanthenationalaverageandLondonersgetthemost.在英國8到15歲的大約平均一周6美元。蘇格蘭的孩子收到的稍微比國家平均數(shù)高，倫敦人得到的最多。故選C。6.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中moreboysthangirlssavetheirmoney男孩比女孩節(jié)約錢?？膳懦鼳；根據(jù)第二段中Onlychildrenover13canwork(therearesomeexceptions,forexample,foractors.)只有13歲以上的孩子能工作（有一些例外比如演員）可排除B；根據(jù)第二段中Apart-timejobisachoiceforteenagerswhodon’thavepocketmoneyorwhowanttoearnextramoney.一份業(yè)余工作是沒有零花錢或想掙錢的青少年的一個選擇。可排除C；再根據(jù)第二段中Onaschooldaytheycanworkamaximumof2hoursadaybutnotduringschoolhours.在學校日，他們一天最多工作兩小時，但不在上課時間。Atweekendsandduringschoolholidaystheycanworklongerhours.在周末和學校假日期間他們能工作更長的時間?？赏浦狣項正確。7.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段前三句MostteenagersinBritainreceivepocketmoneyfromtheirparents.在大不列顛的多數(shù)青少年中收到來自父母的零花錢。AreportbytheBankofScotlandinterviewedover1,000youngpeopleinBritainandfoundthat77%getpocketmoney.蘇格蘭銀行采訪了1000多名大不列顛的年輕人，并發(fā)現(xiàn)77%得到了零花錢。Differentfamiliesgivedifferentamountsofpocketmoney.不同的家庭給的零花錢也不同?？芍狣項正確?？键c：考查教育類閱讀CInreflectingontheeventsofmylifethathaveimpactedme,IreturnedtothenightofAugust1,.IfoundmyselfinahallinNewYorkCitysittingbymymother,notatalltired,althoughwehadflownthedaybefore,anddrivenfivehourstothecityfor“AnEveningwithHarry,CarrieandGarp,”acharityeventwithreadingsbythreeauthors.Theexcitementrushingthroughmekeptmeawakeandthinking;Iwasstandingandapplaudingawomanasshepreparedtoread.TheHarryPotterserieswasmygatewaytomyacademicadolescence.Iwassofascinatedbythemagicworldthatmymotherbegantakingmetoacademicconferencesfocusedonthebooks.Since,IhaveattendedpresentationsabouttheLatinoriginoftermsandspells,theancienttales,andtheideaofmagic.Thesebooksopenedmyeyestothewholeworld,andtoknowledgeitself.Theykeptmybrainworkingoverthesummers.Moreimportantly,theyhelpedmeadopttheideasusefulinschoolandbeyond,thatthereisalwaysanotherwaytodosomething,ortounderstandanissue.Withuncertaintyanddoubtcomecreativeideasandnewwaystolookatproblemsthatmayresultinnew,different,fasterandeasiersolutions.Andallthiscamefromalittle“magic”fromabookthatmanypeopleseeasaseriesforchildren.IalsoattendedlecturesaboutMs.Rowling’sabilitytobeautifullywritethestory,witheverysmalldetailconnectedtosomethingelse,forexample,detailsinbooksbyJonathanSwifttoChaucertoDickensandAustin.Ilearnedthatlikeallgreatbooks,Rowling’sstoriesencouragedaconnectionacrossmind,body,andsoul.Althoughtheserieshasbeencriticizedbythosewhobelieveitencouragesbadbehaviorinchildren,Iwasabletoheardiscussionsbythosewhoclaimedthatthesebooksteachwonderfulmessagesifonegetsitsdeepermeaning.Itismygeneration’ssharedtext;allcollegefreshmenarefamiliarwiththestories,andthatgivesusasetofcommonbeliefsandideasthathelpusstarttolearnnewthings.8.WhatdidtheauthordoonthenightofAugust1,?A.Heflewforacharityevent. B.Hedrovetiredlybackhome.C.Helistenedtoreadingsbysomeauthors. D.Heenjoyedtheexcitementofdriving.9.TheHarryPotterbooksledtheauthorto____.A.gettingjobsinsummers B.studyingharderinschoolC.writingbooksforchildren D.viewingthingsinnewways10.Fromthelectures,theauthorknewmoreabout____.A.storywritingskills B.Rowling’slifestoriesC.criticismagainstbooks D.greatauthorsinhistory11.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?A.Shedecidestowritesimilarstories. B.Sheintendstogotomajorinwriting.C.Shedoesn’thaveherfamily’ssupport. D.Shemaycontinuetoreadmagicstories.【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.D【解析】試題分析：作者喜歡讀魔幻故事的書，特別是對HarryPotter系列以及作者Ms.Rowling感興趣。1.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句wehadflownthedaybefore,anddrivenfivehourstothecityfor“AnEveningwithHarry,CarrieandGarp,”acharityeventwithreadingsbythreeauthors.我們昨天坐飛機，然后驅(qū)車五個小時到城市參加“AnEveningwithHarry,CarrieandGarp,”活動，一個由三位作者閱讀的慈善活動。故選C。DDuringthesepastfewdaysIhavebeenreflectingalotoneverythingthathappenedthispastyearandthinkingofwhatIcandodifferentlysothatthecomingyearwillbemuchbetter!HereIwanttosharesometipssoyoucanalsodoyourresolutionandyoucanachievethemall!·Berealistic:Youshouldalwaystrytoreachfortheskieswithyourgoals,butthingslike“Iwanttowinthelottery（彩票）”or“Iwanttolose80poundsin1month”arethingsyoushouldn’thaveonyourlistbecausetheywillonlybecomefrustrations.·Bedetailed:It’saloteasiertoaccomplishmorespecificplansthangeneralones.Insteadofwriting“Iwanttoloseweight,”putthingslike“IwillstartmyYesYouCan!DietPlanthefirstMondayoftheyear”or“Iwillstartamovementroutine3timesaweekfor35minutes.”Whenweputdownconcreteactivities,wecommitourselvestothemanditbecomesalothardertocomeupwithexcuses.·Thinkofalternatives:Atthebeginningofthispastyear,youputthatyouweregoingtostartgoingtothegymasoneofyourannualplans.Duringthewholeyearyouintendedtotakeactionbutyoualwayssaidthatyoucouldn’tbecauseyoucamehomesotiredfromwork.Ifthisisoneofyourplansforthisyear,youshouldwritedownhowyou’regoingtoachieveit.Forexample,“Iwillstartgoingtothegyminthemornings,beforework.”Thatwayyoupreventwhatstoppedyoufromachievingyourgoallastyear.·FocusongoalswhichdependonYOU:ItisveryimportantthatallofyourplansareforYOUtoaccomplish,anditisimportantthatyouwritethemdownthatway.Ifoneofyourgoalsthiscomingyearistoimprovearelationshipwithoneofyourfamilymembers,makesurethatyouclearlyputdownwhatyouaregoingtodoforthistosucceed.Forexample,“IwillcallmysisteratleastthreetimesaweekandIwillvisitherinthemiddleoftheyear.”Well,Ihopethatyouusethesetipssothatthisyearyouwillaccomplisheverythingyouwant,andmakeitthebestyearever!Thankyouforbeingwithmeduringeverythingthispastyear,andIhopethatyoukeepshowingmeallofthisloveandsupportduringthenext.Happynewyear!12.Whyisn’t“Iwanttowinthelottery”recommendedasaNewYearplan?A.Becauseitisverylikelytofail. B.Becauseitistooeasytorealize.C.Becauseitisnotbigenoughasagoal. D.Becauseitisnoteasierthanlosingweight.13.TheunderlinedwordcommitinParagraph3canbereplacedbytheword_______.A.devote B.determine C.adjust D.force14.Whenyoufailedtoaccomplishyourplanlastyear,you’readvisedto______.A.takeactioninsteadofwritingitdown B.giveupthesameplanthisyearC.putdownthewaytorealizeitD.stopmakinganyplans15.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthebestplan?A.Iwillbecomeamillionaireinonemonth. B.Iwanttobethechampionofthemarathon.C.Iwillchangeallofmybadhabitsinoneweek.D.Iwillgoforawalkaftersupperinworkingdays.【答案】12.A13.A14.C15.D【解析】試題分析：通過作者對過去一年的得失總結(jié)，告誡人們：制定切實可行的計劃，實現(xiàn)自己的目標，讓自己的每一年成為最好的一年。12.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中thingslike“Iwanttowinthelottery（彩票）”or“Iwanttolose80poundsin1month”arethingsyoushouldn’thaveonyourlistbecausetheywillonlybecomefrustrations.像一些事情“我想贏彩票”或“一個月減掉80磅”，這樣的事情不應該出現(xiàn)在你的計劃中，因為它們只會使你變得沮喪。故選A。13.A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句Whenweputdownconcreteactivities,wecommitourselvestothemanditbecomesalothardertocomeupwithexcuses.當我們放下具體的活動，我們致力于他們，它變得越來越難拿出借口。故選A。14.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的Ifthisisoneofyourplansforthisyear,youshouldwritedownhowyou’regoingtoachieveit.如果這是你今年的計劃之一，你應該記下你將怎樣實現(xiàn)它。故選C。15.D常識題。A.Iwillbecomeamillionaireinonemonth.一個月變成百萬富翁。排除A項；B.Iwanttobethechampionofthemarathon.我想成為馬拉松冠軍。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容也不切合實際，排除B；C.Iwillchangeallofmybadhabitsinoneweek.一周內(nèi)我將改變我的所有壞習慣。這也是不可能的，排除C；可知D項“Iwillgoforawalkaftersupperinworkingdays.在工作日，晚飯后去散步?！笔钦_的?？键c：考查人生哲理類閱讀第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。1000HoursaYearLikeyou,allmyemailgoesintomySentMailbox,justsittingthereifIwanttocheckbackatwhatIsaidtowhomyearsago.SowhatasurprisetoseethatIsendapproximately18,250emailseachyear(roughly50aday).Assuming3minutesperemail,that’sabout1000hoursayearonemailalone.I’vebeenonemailsincetheearly90s.___16___Theanswerisbothyesandno.Yes,Ihavebeenabletokeepintouchwithfamily,friends,andcolleaguesinfar-awaycornersoftheplanetwithease.__17__ButwhiletheseundoubtedbenefitsarethereasonswhyIcontinuetoemail,itisnotwithoutitsowncost.Mostimportantly,astheaboveanalysisshows,emaileatsmytimejustasitlikelyeatsyours.__18__Eachtimeamessagearrivesthere’sjustthechancethatitmightcontainsomethingexciting,somethingnew,somethingspecial,anewopportunity.___19___That’sjustenoughtokeepmecheckingmyInbox.Butthatmeansperhapsonly10ofthe1000hoursIspentonemailsthisyearwereactuallywanted.Frequentemailmessageswillcertainlyaffectourrealwork.___20___Likeotherpotentialaddictionsweshouldperhapsattempttochecktheemailboxatcertaintimesoftheday,orbycreatingemail-freezonesbyturningoffWi-Fi.NowIneedtothinkwhetherIreallywanttobespending1000hoursayearonemail,attheexpenseofmorevaluableactivities.Wasthattimewellspent?Allthisfeedsmycontinueduseofemail.Doyouspend1000hoursonemailseveryyear?Andweallrecognizethatemailhasitsaddictiveside.EmailusestechnologytocommunicateadigitalmessageovertheInternet.Maybeonein100emailscontainsomethingIreallywanttoknoworhearabout.Becomingawareofwhatemailisdoingtoourallocationoftimeisthefirststeptore-gainingcontrol.【答案】16.A17.B18.D19.F20.G【解析】試題分析：本文講述的是：一年花費1000個小時上網(wǎng)，關于如何正確處理電子郵件。16.A根據(jù)空格上句：自從九十年代早期我就一直上網(wǎng)。在給句第二段第一句：答案是：yes和no.可知此處表達的意思是：那時間被花費的好嗎？可知選A。17.B根據(jù)上句：我一直都能夠很舒適地和我很遙遠的家人、朋友和同事聯(lián)系?？芍丝毡磉_的是：正是因為這個原因使我繼續(xù)上網(wǎng)?？芍xB。18.D根據(jù)下句：每次一個信息到達，都很可能包含著令人興奮的、新的、特殊的事情，一個新的機會?？芍暇涞囊馑际牵何覀兌汲姓J，電子郵件有其令人上癮的一面。故選D。19.F根據(jù)下句：那足夠讓我一直檢查我的郵箱?？芍暇洌夯蛟S100個郵件中有一個包含了我真正想知道的東西。故選F。20.G根據(jù)上句：頻繁的網(wǎng)上信息當然會影響我們真正的工作。在根據(jù)空格后一句：像其他潛在的成癮一樣，我們應該盡量在特定的時候去核對郵箱?？芍颂幍囊馑际牵阂庾R到電子郵件對我們的時間分配才能重新獲得控制的第一步。故選G?？键c：考查信息匹配第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21-40各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標號涂黑。EvenasIwritethisstory,Iamstillsmiling.Thepastfewweekshavebeenrather21,butwhenalargenumberofSmileCardsarrivedinmy22theotherday,havingtraveledallthewayfromtheUnitedStatestomyhomeintheNetherlands,Iknewthingswereaboutto23.I24wheretoleavethecardsasIwenttobedthatnight:thetrain,benchesatthestation,atwork,libraries,mailboxes,thegym-thepossibilitieswere25Iwokeup,wenttowork,andafterwards,Iwent26totheshoptobuysomecandybars,planningtoleavethemasanonymous(匿名的)27forpeopleonthetrain.However,28myearlymorningtrain,mytrainhomewasextremelycrowded.Anelderlymanmusthaveseenmesearchingforaplaceto29aSmileCard,becauseheaskedmeifIwaslookingforsomething.RightthenI30thatmyfirstSmileCardwouldnotbeanonymous.Withabigsmileandcheeks31withexcitement,ItoldhimthatI32whatIwaslookingfor,33himthecandybarandSmileCardIhadinmyhands.Hehadonlyjustfinishedreadingthecard34Iarrivedatmystop,buthewasstillsmilingand35hiscandyasIwavedathimfromthe36.Despitehavingworkedafullday,Ialmostbounced(跳)home.BeforeIenteredmy37,IdeliveredafewmoreSmileCardsandcandybarstomyneighbors’mailboxes.Iaddedan38candybarforaneighborwhoIknewwasinadifficultfinancial39,butwhoIsawworkinghardeverydaytogettheverybestforheryoungson.Ifiguredtheyboth40a21.A.pleasant B.simple C.tough D.common22.A.office B.room C.mailbox D.hands23.A.turnaway B.turnaround C.turnup D.turndown24.A.required B.asked C.realized D.wondered25.A.important B.small C.specific D.endless26.A.slowly B.smoothly C.freely D.straight27.A.surprise B.gifts C.notice D.intention28.A.unlike B.unusual C.unsure D.unlucky29.A.dropB.mail C.leave D.hide30.A.wonderedB.decided C.doubted D.suggested31.A.filled B.faced C.satisfied D.content32.A.found B.invented C.forgot D.remembered33.A.transporting B.delivering C.sending D.handing34.A.when B.while C.until D.once35.A.reading B.enjoying C.buying D.carrying36.A.entrance B.office C.platform D.bench37.A.office B.apartment C.school D.garden38.A.affordable B.available C.extra D.excellent39.A.situation B.company C.staff D.puzzle40.A.admired B.deserved C.won D.rewarded【答案】21.C22.C23.B24.D25.D26.D27.B28.A29.C30.B31.A32.A33.D34.A35.B36.C37.B38.C39.A40.B【解析】試題分析：作者在日子艱難的時候收到了別人寄來的微笑賀卡。他效仿這種做法，在火車上送給陌生人微笑卡片和糖塊，并給鄰居也寄了卡片和糖塊。21.C形容詞辨析。A.pleasant令人愉快的；B.simple簡單的；C.tough艱難的，粗糙的；D.common常見的。根據(jù)but和下文可知，作者過去的幾周一直很艱難，但是幾天前，當他收到很多微笑卡片時，他知道事情將會好轉(zhuǎn)。故選C。22.C考查名詞。A.office 辦公室；B.room房間；C.mailbox郵箱；D.hands手。句意：幾天前大量的微笑卡進入到我的郵箱。故選C。23.B動詞短語辨析。A.turnaway轉(zhuǎn)來臉去，偏離，避開；B.turnaround好轉(zhuǎn)C.turnup出現(xiàn)D.turndown拒絕。當他收到很多微笑卡片時，他知道事情將會好轉(zhuǎn)?？芍xB。24.D動詞辨析。A.required需要B.asked請求；C.declared宣稱D.wondered想知道。根據(jù)本空后內(nèi)容可知作者不知道該把這些卡片放在哪里好?？芍xD。25.D形容詞辨析。A.important重要的;B.small小的

;C.specific

明確的，具體的;D.endless無盡的。根據(jù)上文可知作者想了很多放卡片的地方,放卡片的可能的地方是無止境的。故選D。26.D考查副詞。A.slowly慢慢地；B.smoothly光滑地，順利地；C.freely自由自在地；D.straight筆直地。句意：我直接去商店買一些糖棒。故選D。27.B考查名詞。A.surprise驚訝；B.gifts禮物；C.notice通知；D.intention打算。句意：去商店買一些糖棒，把他們留給火車上的人們，作為匿名禮物。故選B。28.A考查介詞。A.unlike不像---一樣；B.unusual不尋常；C.unsure不確信；D.unlucky不幸運。句意：然而，不像早上的火車，我回家的火車非常擁擠。故選A。29.C考查動詞。A.drop落下，降落；B.mail郵遞；C.leave離開；D.hide躲藏。句意：尋找留下微笑卡的地方。故選C。30.B動詞辨析。A.wondered想知道；B.decided決定；C.doubted懷疑；D.suggested建議。從下文可知，作者決定第一張卡片將不會是匿名的了。故選B。31.A考查動詞。A.filled填滿；B.faced面對；C.satisfied感到滿意；D.content使?jié)M足。句意：帶著微笑，臉上填滿了興奮。故選A。32.A考查動詞。A.found發(fā)現(xiàn)； B.invented發(fā)明；C.forgot忘記；D.remembered記得。句意：我告訴他我發(fā)現(xiàn)我在尋找什么。故選A。33.D動詞辨析。A.transporting運送，運輸；B.delivering傳送;投遞；C.sending派送；D.handing傳遞，交給。作者遞給了那位老人糖塊和卡片。故選D。34.A連詞辨析。A.When當...時B.While然而C.Until直到D.Once曾經(jīng)，一度。他剛剛看完卡片我就到站了。hadjustdone…when…表示“剛……就……”。故選A。35.B動詞辨析。A.reading閱讀；B.enjoying喜愛，享受；C.buying買；D.carrying搬運，攜帶。句意：那位老人正在享受著作者給他的糖塊。故選B。36.C名詞辨析。A.entrance入口B.office辦公室

C.platform站臺D.bench長椅。作者下了火車，應該是在站臺上向那位老人揮手。故選C。37.B名詞辨析。A.office辦公室；B.apartment公寓；C.school學校；D.garden花園。根據(jù)Ialmostbounced(跳)home.可知此處是指作者回公寓前。故選B。38.C形容詞辨析。A.affordable負擔得起的；B.available可以利用的；C.extra額外的；D.excellent優(yōu)秀的。作者多加了塊糖給他的鄰居，他知道他正處于很艱難的經(jīng)濟狀況。故選C。39.A考查名詞。A.situation情況，境況；B.company公司；C.staff全體職員;管理人員；D.puzzle難題;智力測驗。句意：我直到我正處在一個財政艱難的時期。故選A。40.B動詞辨析。A.admired欽佩，贊美；B.deserved值得； C.won贏得；D.rewarded得到回報。鄰居雖然生活艱難，但是他每天努力工作，為他的兒子創(chuàng)造最好的一切，作者認為他們倆都應該得到這美味的款待。故選B?？键c：考查日常生活類閱讀第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Abravegeneralledhissoldierstofightagainsttheirenemybravely．But41theenemyweretoostrong,theyfailedagainandagain.Whentheywerebeatenthe42(six)time,mostofhissoldiersdiedinthebattle.Thegeneralhimselftoo43(wound)seriously.Hewasdrivenintoasmallfarmhouseinaforest.Hewassadthesedays.Hethoughtitwasimpossibleforhimtobeattheenemy,sohedecidedtogiveup.Oneday,whenhe44(lie)onthegrassintheforest,hesawaspiderweavingitsweb45asmalltree.Thespiderworkedslowlyandcarefully.Sixtimes

it

triedtothrowitsthreadfromonebranchto46andsixtimesitfailed.Hethoughtthespiderwouldgiveup.

Buthewaswrong,itwenton47(try).Thistimeitworkedmoreslowlyandmorecarefully.Finally,itcarriedthethread48(success)tothebranches.“Howgreatthespideris!

Iwilltry49

seventhtime.”50【答案】41.because;

42.sixth43.waswounded44.waslying/lay45.on46.another47.trying;48.successfully49.a50.Inspired【解析】41.because句意：因為敵人太強，他們一次次的失敗。故填because。42.sixth句意：當他們第六次被打敗的時候，可知這里用序數(shù)詞，故填sixth。43.waswounded句意：將軍本人也嚴重受傷。wound使受傷，此處用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故填waswounded。44.waslying/lay句意：一天，當他躺在森林的草地上時，可知句子用一般過去時態(tài)也可用過去進行時態(tài)，故填waslying/lay。45.on句意：在一棵小樹上，所以填介詞on。46.another從一個樹枝到另一個樹枝，故填another。47.trying固定詞組：goondoing繼續(xù)做某事，故填trying。48.successfullycarried是動詞，副詞修飾動詞，success是名詞，所以此處填successfully。49.a句意：我將在試一次。Seventh盡管是序數(shù)詞，但他不表示第幾，在這里表示“又一次，再一次”，故填a。50.Inspiredthegeneral和inspire之間是被動關系，所以用過去分詞做狀語，又位于句子開頭，故填Inspired?？键c：考查語法填空第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Itisreportedthatthirtycellponestakenawaybyteachersduringtheexaminationandweresmashed(粉粹)infrontofstudentsandparentsatahighschool.Astothis,weholdaheateddiscussiontheotherday.Therearetwodifferentviewpointsaboutthem.Somethinkitnecessarily.Firstly,withcellphones,studentswouldhavefocusedtheirattentiononstudyinginsteadofwastingtheirprecioustimereadingjunkmessage.Secondly,theexaminationwillbefairifnoonecheatsbyusingcellphones.However,theothersdon’tthinkso.Foronething,attheageofinformation,cellphoneshavebecomeanecessity.Foranother,studentscanusecellponesforstudy.Personalspeaking,evenifsomestudentsusecellphonesfornogoodreason,weshouldeducatethemmorethandestroycellphonesinsuchanextremeway.【答案】1.在cellphones和taken之間加were2.hold---held3them---it4.necessarily---necessary

5.with---without6.message---messages7.去掉theothers中的the8.at---in9.Personal---Personally10.more---rather【解析】1.在cellphones和taken之間加werecellphones和takenaway之間是被動關系，在根據(jù)后面的were，可知此處用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。故在cellphones和taken之間加were。2.hold---heldtheotherday幾天前，可知用一般過去時態(tài)，故把hold---held。3them---it句意：關于這件事有兩個不同的視頻，故把them