備考2025屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)第一部分過(guò)透教材Unit1Growingup外研版選擇性必修第二冊(cè)

Unit1Growingup基礎(chǔ)默寫(xiě)Ⅰ.核心單詞——寫(xiě)其形1.virtuen.美德2.adulthoodn.成年3.ambulancen.救援車(chē)4.obeyv.聽(tīng)從；遵守5.cherishv.重視，珍視6.routinen.慣例，習(xí)慣7.swallowv.吞下，咽下8.tiresomeadj.煩人的，令人厭煩的9.politicsn.政治10.bondn.紐帶，關(guān)系Ⅱ.拓展單詞——通其變1.electv.選舉；選擇→electionn.選舉→electiveadj.選舉的；選修的2.legaladj.合法的→illegaladj.不合法的，非法的3.instantadj.馬上的，馬上的n.瞬間；片刻→instantlyadv.馬上，馬上4.selfishadj.自私的→selfishnessn.自私→unselfishnessn.無(wú)私5.approvev.贊成，同意；批準(zhǔn)；認(rèn)可→approvaln.贊成；同意；批準(zhǔn)；認(rèn)可→disapprovev.不贊成，不同意，反對(duì)→disapprovaln.不贊成，反對(duì)6.libraryn.圖書(shū)館→librariann.圖書(shū)館管理員7.commitv.犯（罪）；承諾，保證→commitmentn.投入，花費(fèi)；承諾→committedadj.堅(jiān)決的；不遺余力的8.suitv.適合→suitableadj.合適的→suitablyadv.合適地9.varyv.變更，使多樣化→variedadj.各種各樣的→variousadj.各種不同的，各種各樣的→varietyn.變更，多樣化10.digestv.消化（食物）→digestionn.消化（過(guò)程）11.consequencen.后果；結(jié)果；重要性→consequentadj.隨之發(fā)生的；作為結(jié)果的→consequentlyadv.因此，所以12.evidencen.證據(jù)→evidentadj.明顯的，清晰的→evidentlyadv.明顯地，明顯地13.memoryn.記憶力；回憶；內(nèi)存→memorableadj.難忘的→memorizev.記憶，記住14.concludev.推斷出，得出結(jié)論→conclusionn.結(jié)論→conclusiveadj.結(jié)論性的；不容置疑的；確鑿的Ⅲ.閱讀單詞——曉其意1.integrityn.正直懇切2.licencen.執(zhí)照3.loann.（銀行等的）貸款4.milestonen.重大事務(wù)，里程碑5.wagen.（按小時(shí)、日或周計(jì)算的）工資，薪金6.taxn.稅7.matureadj.成熟的，明白事理的8.depositn.訂金9.minimumadj.最小的，最少的10.bittersweetadj.苦樂(lè)參半的11.boardern.寄宿生，住校生12.chewv.咀嚼13.masterpiecen.杰作14.necktien.領(lǐng)帶15.airlinen.航空公司Ⅳ.核心短語(yǔ)——明搭配1.haveasay有發(fā)言權(quán)2.takeresponsibilityfor對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)3.nodoubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)4.layaside把……擱置一邊5.devoteoneselfto致力于，獻(xiàn)身于6.ataglance一瞥，看一眼7.distinguish...from...把……和……區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái)8.beconcernedwith關(guān)切，關(guān)注9.behindthewheel在駕駛汽車(chē)10.closeathand在旁邊，在觸手可及的地方Ⅴ.經(jīng)典句式——會(huì)運(yùn)用1.WhenIwokeupthenextday，therewerestillrulestoobeyandlessonstoattend.（therebe＋n.＋todo）其次天我醒來(lái)時(shí)，照舊有須要遵守的規(guī)則和須要參與的課程。2.BecauseIcontributetothehouseholdbillsandmycommutetoworkisquiteexpensive，Ifindithardtosaveanymoney.（findit＋賓補(bǔ)＋不定式）因?yàn)橐謸?dān)家里的費(fèi)用，通勤費(fèi)也相當(dāng)高，所以我發(fā)覺(jué)很難存下錢(qián)。3.Idrewtheinsideoftheboaconstrictor，sothatthegrown-upscouldseeitclearly.（sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句）我畫(huà)出了蟒蛇身體的內(nèi)部，這樣大人們就可以看清晰了。4.Theyalwaysneedtohavethingsexplained.（have＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ)）他們總是須要?jiǎng)e人把事情說(shuō)明給他們聽(tīng)。5.Asstudents，it’slikelythatthosemomentsaremainlyaboutschoollife，suchassittingamajorexam，givingapresentation，orbecomingaboarderforthefirsttime.（it’slikelythat）作為學(xué)生，那些時(shí)刻很可能主要是關(guān)于學(xué)校生活的，比如參與一次重要考試，做一次演講，或者第一次成為寄宿生。語(yǔ)境自測(cè)Ⅰ.單詞拼法（用本單元詞匯）1.Gratitudeisnotonlyanartindailylife，butalsopartofourtraditionalvirtue（美德）.2.AwaveslappedmyfaceandIswallowed（咽下）saltwater.MychestwasalreadyburningasIstruggledtobreathe.3.Accordingtoyourcurrentphysicalcondition，youshouldmakeexercisearoutineinyourlife.4.Throughthisaccident，Icametorealizethevalueofourlifeandtheimportanceofobeyingtrafficrules.5.Attractedbythenaturalbeauty，wecouldn’thelptakinglotsofpictures，cherishingthewonderfulmemoriesofbeingclosetonature.Ⅱ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Therearevariouskindsofamusementfacilitiesinthethemepark.Itoffersavarietyofthingsforpeopletoplaywith.Manyvisitors，whoseagesvarybetween3and60，gototheparktohavefun.（vary）2.Asthecitizensdisapprovedstronglyoftheconstructionofthestadium，theprojectdidn’tgetthegovernment’sapproval.（approve）3.ZhangGuimei，acommittededucator，commitsherselftoeducation.Hercommitmentishighlypraisedbypeople.（commit）4.Weshouldtakemeasuresinstantlytorescuethedamagedbuilding.（instant）5.Thebooknotonlylistsplantssuitablefortheflowergarden，butalsogivessuggestionsonhowtogetsuitablydressedforgardening.（suit）6.Theyconcludedfromthedatathatthenewvirusismoredangerous.Scientistsfromothercountriesalsoagreedwiththisconclusion.（conclude）7.Asaconsequenceofglobalwarming，thesealevelisrisingandmanyspeciesaredyingout.Thisposesathreattoagricultureandthefoodchain，andconsequentlytohumanhealth.（consequent）8.Therewasclearevidencethatshewasoutoftownwhenthefirebrokeout.Evidently，shehadnothingtodowiththeaccident.（evidence）Ⅲ.用方框內(nèi)短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式完成句子devoteoneselfto haveasay nodoubtbeconcernedwith layaside1.Thereisnodoubtthatapersonwhoputsinagreatdealofefforttoreachhisorhergoalwillhavegoodluckatsomepoint.2.ItisatraditionthatmostChinesepeoplewilllayasidemoneyforarainyday.3.Withthedevelopmentofsocialenvironment，peopleareconcernedwiththeirownhealthproblemsmoreandmore.4.Whenhe’s18，he’llbegintohaveasayintherunningofthefamilybusiness.5.Theteacherdevotedhimselftohiscareer，makingmostofhisstudentssuccessfulinstudy.Ⅳ.句式仿寫(xiě)1.我們知道，在新的未知世界里，人們將會(huì)有許多困難須要克服。（therebe＋n.＋todo）Weknowthatinthenewunknownworld，therewillbemanydifficultiesforpeopletoovercome.2.坦白地說(shuō)，一起先我覺(jué)得英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的發(fā)音規(guī)則很難學(xué)。（find＋it＋賓補(bǔ)＋不定式）Franklyspeaking，atfirstIfounditdifficulttolearnthepronunciationrulesofspokenEnglish.3.為了讓她受良好的教化，她的父母做出了許多犧牲。（sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句）Herparentsmadealotofsacr