商務(wù)英語中級(jí)模擬試題13

商務(wù)英語中級(jí)模擬試題(13)

(1~7/共7題)READINGPARTONE-Lookatthestatementsbelowandtheinformationonoutdoor

advertisingontheoppositepage.■Whichsection(A,B,C,orD)doeseachstatement1—7,refer

to??Foreachstatement1—7,markoneletter(A,B,C,orD)onyourAnswerSheet.?Youwill

needtousesomeoftheselettersmorethanonce.

A

Theneedforgoodmanagersisnotgoingaway.Itisintensifying.With"flatter"organizations

andself-directedteamsbecomingcommon;withpersonalcomputersandnetworksmaking

informationavailabletomorepeoplemorequickly;therawnumberofmanagersneededis

decreasing.However,theneedforgoodmanagers,peoplewhocanmanagethemselvesand

Othersinahigh-stressenvironment,isincreasing.

B

Ibelieveanyonecanbeagoodmanager.Itisasmuchtrainableskillasitisinherentability;as

muchscienceasart.Youhaveconfidenceinyourselfandyourabilities.Youarehappywithwho

youare,butyouarestilllearningandgettingbetter.Youaresomethingofanextrovert.Youdon't

havetobethelifeoftheparty,hutyoucan'tbeawallflower.Managementisapeopleskill-it's

notthejobforsomeonewhodoesn'tenjoypeople.

C

Youarehonestandstraightforward.Yoursuccessdependsheavilyonthetrustofothers.You

areanincludernotanexcluder.Youbringothersintowhatyoudo.Youdon'texcludeother

becausetheylackcertainattributes.Youhaveapresence.Managersmustlead.Effectiveleaders

haveaqualityaboutthemthatmakespeoplenoticewhentheyenteraroom.

D

Youareconsistent,butnotrigid;dependable,butcanchangeyourmind.Youmakedecisions,

buteasilyacceptinputfromothers.Youarealittlebitcrazy.Youthinkout-of-thebox.Youtry

newthingsandiftheyfail,youadmitthemistake,butdon'tapologizeforhavingtried.Youare

notafraidto"dothemath".Youmakeplansandschedulesandworktowardthem.

第1題

Theneedforgoodmanagersisincreasing.

第2題

Therawnumberofmanagersneededisdecreasing.

第3題

Beingagoodmanagermustenjoypeople.

第4題

Aneffectiveleaderhasaqualitythatmakeshim/hereasilynoticed.

第5題

Anyonecanbeagoodmanager.

第6題

Agoodmanagermustletotherstrusthim/her.

第7題

Agoodmanagerdarestotakesomerisks.

下一題

(8~12/共5題)PARTTWO-Readthearticlebelowaboutbanks.?Choosethebestsentence

fromtheoppositepagetofilleachofthegaps.?Foreachgap8—12,markoneletter(A—G)on

yourAnswerSheet.?Donotuseanylettermorethanonce.

ACONDENSEDEMPLOYEELIFECYCLE

Anemployeelifecycleisthestepstheemployeesgothroughfromthetimetheyentera

companyuntiltheyleave.OftenHumanResourcesprofessionalsfocustheirattentiononthe

stepsinthisprocessinhopesofmakinganimpactonthecompany'sbottomline.Thatisagood

thingforthemtodo.Theirgoalistoreducethecompany'scostperemployeehired.Employees

areoneofacompany'slargestexpensesthesedays.Unlikeothermajorcapitalcosts(buildings,

machinery,technology,etc.)humancapitalishighlyvolatile.You,asamanager,areinakey

positiontoreducethatvolatilityusingthecondensedemployeelifecycleofHIAR(pronounced

hire)-Hire,Inspire,Admire,Retire.

Hire:Thisfirststepisprobablythemostimportant.Itisimportanttohirethebestpeopleyoucan

find._8_Thecostofreplacingabadhirefarexceedsthemarginaladditionalcostofhiringthe

bestpersoninthefirstplace.

Inspire:Onceyouhaverecruitedthebestemployeestocometoworkonyourteam,thehard

partbegins.Youhavetoinspirethemtoperformtotheircapabilities._9_Thatiswhereyouwill

gettheirbesteffortandtheircreativitythatwillhelpyourorganizationexcel.

Admire:Onceyouhavehiredthebestemployeesandhavechallengedandmotivatedthem,you

cannotrelax._10_Thesameattentionyoupaidtotheirworkassignments,totheirsatisfaction

levels,totheirsenseofbeingpartofagreatteam,needstocontinueforaslongastheyarein

yourgroup.Assoonasyoustarttoslackoff,theirsatisfactionandmotivationdecrease.Ifyou

don'tdosomething,theywillbecomedisenchantedandwillleave.Theywillbecomepartofthe

"employeeturnover"statisticyouweretryingtoavoid.

Retire:Thisiswhenyouknowyouhavebeensuccessful.Whenemployeesseeyourcompanyas

theemployerofchoice,theywilljoinyou._11_Aslongasyoucontinuetoinspire,motivate,

andchallengethem,theywillcontinuetocontributeatthehighlevelsyouneedinordertobeat

yourcompetition.TheyWillbelong-termemployees;evenstayingwithyouandyourcompany

untiltheyretire._12_Youwillattractandretainthesecondandeventhirdgeneration

employees.

[A]Thisisnotatimetobecheap.

[B]Whentheyrecognizeyouasagoodbossandarealleader,theywillstayaround.

[C]Totheextentthatyoucanbeagoodboss,youcankeepemployees,keepthemhappy,

andreducethecostsassociatedwithemployeeturnover.

[D]Theirgoalistoreducethecompany'scostperemployeehired.

[E]Thebiggestmistakeamanagercanmakeistoignoreemployees.

[F]Youhavetochallengeandmotivatethem.

[G]Theywillreferotherqualityemployeestoyourcompany,includingtheirrelatives.

第8題

第9題

第10題

第11題

第12題

上一題下一題

(13~18/共6題)PARTTHREE-Readthearticlebelowabouteffectsoftaxation,andthequestions

ontheoppositepage.?Foreachquestion13—18,markoneletter(A,B,C,orD)onyourAnswer

Sheetfortheansweryouchoose.

Brand-NamePrescriptionDrugs

You'reintroubleifyouhavetobuyyourownbrand-nameprescriptiondrugs.Overthepast

decade,pricesleapedbymorethandoubletheinflationrate.Treatmentsforchronicconditions

caneasilytop$2,000amonth-nowonderthatoneinfourAmericanscan'taffordtofilltheir

prescriptions.Thesolution?Aheartychorusof"0Canada".Northoftheborder,whereprice

controlsreign,thosesamebrand-namedrugscost50%to80%less.

TheCanadianoptionisfastbecomingapoliticalwake-upcall,"Ifourneighborscanbuydrugsat

reasonableprices,whycan'twe?"Eventowhisperthatthoughtprovokesanger,"Un-American!"

And-thepropagandists'trumpcard-"Wreckourbrillianthealth-caresystem."Super-sizedrug

prices,theyclaim,fundtheresearchthatsparksthenextgenerationofwonderdrugs.No

sky-highdrugpricetoday,nocureforcancertomorrow.Soshutupandpayup.Commonsense

tellsyouthat'safalsealternative.Therewardforfinding.Say,acancercureissohugethatno

one'sgoingtohangitup.Nevertheless,ifCanada-levelpricingcametotheUnitedStates,the

industry'sprofitmarginswoulddropandthepaceofnew-drugdevelopmentwouldslow.Here

liestheAmericandilemma.Whoisallthissplendidmedicinefor?Shouldourhealth-caresystem

continueitsdrivetowardthebestofthebest,eventhoughrisingnumbersofpatientscan't

affordit?Orshouldwedirectourwealthtowardlettingeveryoneinontoday'slevelofcare?

Measuredbysavedlives,thelatterisalmostcertainlythebettercourse.Todefendtheirprofits,

thedrugcompanieshavewarnedCanadianwholesalersandpharmaciesnottoselltoAmericans

bymail,andarecuttingbacksuppliestothosewhodare.Meanwhile,theadministrationis

playingthefearcard.OfficialsfromtheFoodandDrugAdministrationwillarguethatCanadian

drugsmightbefake,mishandled,orevenapotentialthreattolife.

DobaddrugsflyaroundtheInternet?Sure-andthemorewelook,themorewe'llfind.ButI

haven'theardofanyragingepidemicsamongthehundredsofthousandsofpeoplebuying

cross-border.Mostusersofprescriptiondrugsdon'tworryaboutcostsalot.They'reshelteredby

employeeinsurance,owingjusta$20co-pay.Thefinancialblowsrain,instead,onthe

uninsured,especiallythechronicallyillwhoneedexpensivedrugstolive,Thisgroupwillstill

includemiddle-incomeseniorsonMedicare,who'llhavetodigdeeplyintotheirpocketsbefore

gettingmuchfromthenewdrugbenefitthatstartsin2006.

第13題

WhatissaidabouttheconsequenceoftherocketingdrugpricesintheU.S?

A.AquarterofAmericanscan'taffordtheirprescriptiondrugs.

B.ManyAmericanscan'taffordtoseeadoctorwhentheyfallill.

C.ManyAmericanshavetogotoCanadatogetmedicaltreatment.

D.Theinflationratehasbeenmorethandoubledovertheyears.

第14題

ItcanbeinferredthatAmericacanfollowtheCanadianmodelandcurbitssoaringdrugpricesby

A.encouragingpeopletobuyprescriptiondrugsonline

B.extendingmedicalinsurancetoallitscitizens

C.importinglow-priceprescriptiondrugsfromCanada

0.exercisingpricecontrolonbrand-namedrugs

第15題

HowdopropagandistsarguefortheU.S.drugpricingpolicy?

A.LowpriceswillaffectthequalityofmedicinesinAmerica.

B.Highpricesareessentialtofundingresearchonnewdrugs.

C.Lowpriceswillbringabouttheangerofdrugmanufacturers.

D.High-pricedrugsareindispensableincuringchronicdiseases.

第16題

WhatshouldbethepriorityofAmerica'shealth-caresystemaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Toresolvethedilemmainthehealth-caresystem.

B.TomaintainAmerica'sleadinthedrugindustry.

C.Toallowthevastmajoritytoenjoyitsbenefits,

D.Toquickenthepaceofnewdrugdevelopment.

第17題

WhatareAmericandrugcompaniesdoingtoprotecttheirhighprofits?

A.LabelingdrugsboughtfromCanadaasbeingfakes.

B.Threateningtocutbackfundingfornewdrugresearch.

C.ReducingsuppliestouncooperativeCanadianpharmacies.

0.AttributingtheragingepidemicstotheineffectivenessofCanadiandrugs.

第18題

Thepassagemostprobablyis.

A.anofficialdocument

B.anewsstory

C.anadvertisement

D.acomment

上一題下一題

(19~33/共15題)PARTFOUR-Readthenewsbelow.-Choosethebestwordorphrasetofilleach

gapfromA,B,C,orDontheoppositepage.-Foreachquestion19—33,markoneletter(A,B,C,

orD)onyourAnswerSheet.

Advertisement

Toomuchtoread!It'simpossibletofindtimetoreadtoday'stopbusinessbooks-andthousands

arepublishedeachyear.Yetnotkeepingupwiththosebookscouldbeaseriousand_19_

mistake.Oftentheideasandinsightstheycontainare_20_nowhereelse.Buthowcanyou

evenknowwhich_21_areworthwhile-letalonefindtimetoreadthem?

Fortunately,there'sa_22_-SoundviewExecutiveBookSummaries.Itreallyworks.Infact,it's

guaranteedto_23_.Itisingeniousandessential.Everymonth,youreceivetwoorthree

quick-reading,time-savingsummariesofthebestnewbusinessbooks,Each_24_allthekey

pointsintheoriginalbook.Thebig_25_insteadof200to500pages,thesummaryisonly

severalpages.Insteadoftakingfive,tenormorehourstoread,it_26_just15minutes.

Ofthethousandsofbusinessbookspublished_27_onlya_28_arereallyworthreading.To

saveyourtime,ourEditorialBoardgoes_29_themalleliminating90%.Our_30_arehigh,

andthecriteriarigorous.

Whenabookmeetsallour_31_,weprepareasummary,insteadofarevieworadigest.You

getaskillfuldistillationthat_32_thecontentandspiritoftheentirebooks.Thetitlescover

everysubjectof_33_tobusinesspeopletoday.There'snothingelselikeSoundviewExecutive

BookSummaries.

第19題

A.expensive

B.cheap

C.severe

D.bad

第20題

A.accessible

B.available

C.reached

D.got

第21題

A.books

B.ones

C.subjects

0.titles

第22題

A.solution

B.way

C.key

0.method

第23題

A.function

B.work

C.enter

0.operate

第24題

A.includes

B.concludes

C.contains

D.takes

第25題

A.similarity

B.difference

C.resemblance

0.disagreement

第26題

A.takes

B.costs

C.spends

0.shares

第27題

A.separately

B.differently

C.partly

0.annually

第28題

A.handful

B.several

C.little

D.score

第29題

A.through

B.over

C.in

D.out

第30題

A.requests

B.requirements

C.standards

D.needs

第31題

A.tests

B.needs

C.claims

0.proclaims

第32題

A.reserves

B.keeps

C.maintain

0.preserves

第33題

A.care

B.concern

C.interest

D.firm

上一題下一題

（34~45/共12題）PARTFIVE-Readthetextbelow.-Inmostofthelines34—45thereisoneextra

word.Itiseithergrammaticallyincorrectordoesnotfitinwiththemeaningofthetext.Some

lines,however,arecorrect.-Ifalineiscorrect,writeCORRECTonyourAnswerSheet.-Ifthere

isanextrawordintheline,writetheextrawordinCAPITALLETTERSonyourAnswerSheet.

AmIMakingAnyMoney?

CorrectMostpeopleandmostbusinessesareinbusinesstomakeaprofit.Atthe

Onsimplestlevel,profitmeansmakingmoremoneythanyouspendon.Many

34confuseprofitwithincome.Asaresult,theycan'tgraspitwhyalltheirincome

35isn'tgettingthemahead;whynoonewantstoinvestintheirhigh-sales

36company;whythebankwon'textendtotheirlineofcredit.Mostpeoplearevery

37goodattrackingtheirincome.Whensomeonepaysforyou,thatisincome.

38Incomeisusuallyrelatedtoproductionlevels,butisnottiedtoitdirectly.You

39mayproducemoreorlessthanyousell.Forinstance,ifyouhavealready100

40widgetsinthewarehousewhenyoureceiveanorderfor150,youonlyhaveto

41produceout50additionalwidgets.Ifyoumakewidgetsforskis,youmaymake

4220widgetseverymonthduringthesummereventhoughyoudon'tsellany,just

43sothatyouhaveenoughinthewarehousewhenwinterarrives.Soincomeis

44somethingwhenyouactuallygetpaid,notwhenyoumaketheproductyouare

45goingtosell.Totalincomeisjustthetotalofallyourpaymentsreceivedduringtheyear.

第34題

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上一題下一題

(1/1)WRITINGPART-ONE

第46題

PARTONE

,Youhavereceivedane-mailfromacustomerwhointhee-mailcomplainedthathehad

received100greencolourjacketsinsteadof50greenand50bluecolourjackets.Inordertosolve

theproblemandfindoutthefacts,youwriteashortnotetotheclothingstore.

,WriteashortnotetoMr.RandySimon,whoisinchargeofdeliveringgoodsfromclothingstore.

■Tellhimabouttheclaim

?Mentionthedateofdelivery

?Askfortheduplicateinvoice

?Write30-40wordsonyourAnswerSheet.

NOTE

DearMr.Simon,

上一題下一題

（1/1）PART-TWO

第47題

圖片

上一題下一題

（48~51/共12題）LISTENINGPART1-Youwillhearthreetelephoneconversationsor

messages.-Writeoneortwowordsoranumberinthenumberedspacesonthenotesorforms

below.-Youwillheareachrecordingtwice.

TelephoneMessage

To:Mr.___48___

From:Lucy

Date:21stMay

Time:10:00

1.Mr.MartinwillarriveinTokyoaround2:30Tokyotimeon__49___afternoonbyFlight

Pan-Am___50___

2.Mr.Martinhasmoustache,tall,dark,__51___hair;wearsglasses,sweaters.

Play00:0001:49

Volume

第48題

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第50題

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上一題下一題

（52~55/共12題）LISTENINGPART1-Youwillhearthreetelephoneconversationsor

messages.-Writeoneortwowordsoranumberinthenumberedspacesonthenotesorforms

below.-Youwillheareachrecordingtwice.

PhoneMessagePad

To:HarryStewart

From:Cathy

Date:23rdMarch

Time:10:20

1.WhenyouwereoutoftownBruce__52___called.HewasfromQuick___53___Supply

Company.

2.Hewantedtoplace__54___orderswithus.Youcanringhimon___55___except

Wednesdaymorning.

Play00:0002:36

Volume

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（56~59/共12題）LISTENINGPART1-Youwillhearthreetelephoneconversationsor

messages.-Writeoneortwowordsoranumberinthenumberedspacesonthenotesorforms

below.-Youwillheareachrecordingtwice.

Message

NameoftheCustomer:JohnLeefromNational___56___Import&ExportCorporation.

No.oftheCustomers:___57___

TimeforDinner:around___58___tomorrowevening,

Miscellanea:Liketoeatatan___59___room

Play00:0001:22

Volume

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（60~64/共10題）PART2

[A]tosendatelex

[B]tocheckacar

[C]torunastore

[D]toscantheads

[E]todriveacar

[F]toreadamagazine

[G]totakeavacation

[H]tobuyclothes

Play00:0001:39

Volume

第60題

第61題

第62題

第63題

第64題

上一題下一題

（65~69/共10題）PART2

[A]cloth

[B]vitamins

[C]medicine

[D]picture

[E]dress

[F]speech

[G]silk

[H]voice

Play00:0001:43

Volume

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第66題

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第68題

第69題

上一題下一題

(70~77/共8題)PART3

,Youwillhearapassageaboutenterprisesengagedinthird-marketcooperation.

,Foreachquestion70-77,markoneletter(A,BorC)forthecorrectanswer.

?Youwillheartherecordingtwice.

Play00:0008:14

Volume

第70題

ECErefersto.

A.EuropeanCommitteeofEconomics

B.EuropeanCommitteeofEconomics

C.EconomicCommitteeofEurope

第71題

Ifyouwanttoopenthecarmarketindifferentthird-marketareas,youwillmeet.

A.verydifferentproblems

B.almostthesameproblems

C.thesimilarproblems

第72題

Ifanewmachineisgoingtobedeliveredonthethird-market,modificationshavetobemade

A.inpackagingfeatures

B.tominorextent

C.togreatextent

第73題

Canmeetthechangedspecificationsintime?

A.quickordering

B.effectivemanagement

C.longlead-time

第74題

Ifyouwanttocompetewithotherrivalsonthethird-market,youmust.

A.havecloserelationswiththesuppliers

B.haveclosecontactwiththemarket

C.keepcloseattentiontoyourproducts

第75題

Thechemicalproductsundereast-westcooperationmust.

A.adjustthemselvesquicklytothemarket

B.beinventedquicklytothemanufacturers

C.keepsteadyamounttotheclients

第76題

Intheturnkey-plantarea,haslittleexperience.

A.easternenterprise

B.westernenterprise

C.localsupplier

第77題

hastobeassessedinthethird-marketplace.

A.Packagecertificate

B.Packageprice

C.Packagecolour

上一題下一題

(1/1)SPEAKINGPART-1Theinterview—about3minutesInthisparttheinterlocutorasks

questionstoeachofthecandidatesinturn.Youhavetogiveinformationaboutyourselfand

expresspersonalopinions.

第78題

Theinterview-about3minutes

Inthisparttheinterlocutorasksquestionstoeachofthecandidatesinturn.Youhavetogive

informationaboutyourselfandexpresspersonalopinions.

上一題下一題

(l/l)PART-2/Minipresentations'—about6minutesInthispartofthetestyouareaskedtogive

ashorttalkonabusinesstopic.Youhavetochooseoneofthetopicsfromthethreebelowand

thentalkforaboutoneminute.Youhaveoneminutetoprepareyourideas.

第79題

圖片

上一題下一題

(l/l)PART-3Discussion—about5minutesInthispartofthetestyouaregivenadiscussion

topic.Youhave30secondstolookatthepromptcard,anexampleofwhichisbelow,andthen

about3minutestodiscussthetopicwithyourpartner.Afterthatexaminerwillaskyoumore

questionsrelatedtothetopic.

第80題

圖片

上一題交卷

交卷

答題卡

答案及解析

(1~7/共7題)READINGPARTONE-Lookatthestatementsbelowandtheinformationonoutdoor

advertisingontheoppositepage.■Whichsection(A,B,C,orD)doeseachstatement1—7,refer

to??Foreachstatement1—7,markoneletter(A,B,C,orD)onyourAnswerSheet.?Youwill

needtousesomeoftheselettersmorethanonce.

A

Theneedforgoodmanagersisnotgoingaway.Itisintensifying.With"flatter"organizations

andself-directedteamsbecomingcommon;withpersonalcomputersandnetworksmaking

informationavailabletomorepeoplemorequickly;therawnumberofmanagersneededis

decreasing.However,theneedforgoodmanagers,peoplewhocanmanagethemselvesand

Othersinahigh-stressenvironment,isincreasing.

B

Ibelieveanyonecanbeagoodmanager.Itisasmuchtrainableskillasitisinherentability;as

muchscienceasart.Youhaveconfidenceinyourselfandyourabilities.Youarehappywithwho

youare,butyouarestilllearningandgettingbetter.Youaresomethingofanextrovert.Youdon't

havetobethelifeoftheparty,hutyoucan'tbeawallflower.Managementisapeopleskill-it's

notthejobforsomeonewhodoesn'tenjoypeople.

C

Youarehonestandstraightforward.Yoursuccessdependsheavilyonthetrustofothers.You

areanincludernotanexcluder.Youbringothersintowhatyoudo.Youdon'texcludeother

becausetheylackcertainattributes.Youhaveapresence.Managersmustlead.Effectiveleaders

haveaqualityaboutthemthatmakespeoplenoticewhentheyenteraroom.

D

Youareconsistent,butnotrigid;dependable,butcanchangeyourmind.Youmakedecisions,

buteasilyacceptinputfromothers.Youarealittlebitcrazy.Youthinkout-of-thebox.Youtry

newthingsandiftheyfail,youadmitthemistake,butdon'tapologizeforhavingtried.Youare

notafraidto"dothemath".Youmakeplansandschedulesandworktowardthem.

第1題

Theneedforgoodmanagersisincreasing.

參考答案：A

詳細(xì)解答：

第2題

Therawnumberofmanagersneededisdecreasing.

參考答案：A

詳細(xì)解答：

第3題

Beingagoodmanagermustenjoypeople.

參考答案：B

詳細(xì)解答：

第4題

Aneffectiveleaderhasaqualitythatmakeshim/hereasilynoticed.

參考答案：C

詳細(xì)解答：

第5題

Anyonecanbeagoodmanager.

參考答案：B

詳細(xì)解答：

第6題

Agoodmanagermustletotherstrusthim/her.

參考答案：C

詳細(xì)解答：

第7題

Agoodmanagerdarestotakesomerisks.

參考答案：D

詳細(xì)解答：

下一題

(8~12/共5題)PARTTWO-Readthearticlebelowaboutbanks.?Choosethebestsentence

fromtheoppositepagetofilleachofthegaps.?Foreachgap8—12,markoneletter(A—G)on

yourAnswerSheet.?Donotuseanylettermorethanonce.

ACONDENSEDEMPLOYEELIFECYCLE

Anemployeelifecycleisthestepstheemployeesgothroughfromthetimetheyentera

companyuntiltheyleave.OftenHumanResourcesprofessionalsfocustheirattentiononthe

stepsinthisprocessinhopesofmakinganimpactonthecompany'sbottomline.Thatisagood

thingforthemtodo.Theirgoalistoreducethecompany'scostperemployeehired.Employees

areoneofacompany'slargestexpensesthesedays.Unlikeothermajorcapitalcosts(buildings,

machinery,technology,etc.)humancapitalishighlyvolatile.You,asamanager;areinakey

positiontoreducethatvolatilityusingthecondensedemployeelifecycleofHIAR(pronounced

hire)-Hire,Inspire,Admire,Retire.

Hire:Thisfirststepisprobablythemostimportant.Itisimportanttohirethebestpeopleyoucan

find._8_Thecostofreplacingabadhirefarexceedsthemarginaladditionalcostofhiringthe

bestpersoninthefirstplace.

Inspire:Onceyouhaverecruitedthebestemployeestocometoworkonyourteam,thehard

partbegins.Youhavetoinspirethemtoperformtotheircapabilities._9_Thatiswhereyouwill

gettheirbesteffortandtheircreativitythatwillhelpyourorganizationexcel.

Admire:Onceyouhavehiredthebestemployeesandhavechallengedandmotivatedthem,you

cannotrelax._10_Thesameattentionyoupaidtotheirworkassignments,totheirsatisfaction

levels,totheirsenseofbeingpartofagreatteam,needstocontinueforaslongastheyarein

yourgroup.Assoonasyoustarttoslackoff,theirsatisfactionandmotivationdecrease.Ifyou

don'tdosomething,theywillbecomedisenchantedandwillleave.Theywillbecomepartofthe

"employeeturnover"statisticyouweretryingtoavoid.

Retire:Thisiswhenyouknowyouhavebeensuccessful.Whenemployeesseeyourcompanyas

theemployerofchoice,theywilljoinyou._11_Aslongasyoucontinuetoinspire,motivate,

andchallengethem,theywillcontinuetocontributeatthehighlevelsyouneedinordertobeat

yourcompetition.TheyWillbelong-termemployees;evenstayingwithyouandyourcompany

untiltheyretire._12_Youwillattractandretainthesecondandeventhirdgeneration

employees.

[A]Thisisnotatimetobecheap.

[B]Whentheyrecognizeyouasagoodbossandarealleader;theywillstayaround.

[C]Totheextentthatyoucanbeagoodboss,youcankeepemployees,keepthemhappy,

andreducethecostsassociatedwithemployeeturnover.

[D]Theirgoalistoreducethecompany'scostperemployeehired.

[E]Thebiggestmistakeamanagercanmakeistoignoreemployees.

[F]Youhavetochallengeandmotivatethem.

[G]Theywillreferotherqualityemployeestoyourcompany,includingtheirrelatives.

第8題

參考答案：A

詳細(xì)解答：

第9題

參考答案：F

詳細(xì)解答：

第10題

參考答案：E

詳細(xì)解答：

第11題

參考答案：B

詳細(xì)解答：

第12題

參考答案：G

詳細(xì)解答：

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(13~18/共6題)PARTTHREE-Readthearticlebelowabouteffectsoftaxation,andthequestions

ontheoppositepage.?Foreachquestion13—18,markoneletter(A,B,C,orD)onyourAnswer

Sheetfortheansweryouchoose.

Brand-NamePrescriptionDrugs

You'reintroubleifyouhavetobuyyourownbrand-nameprescriptiondrugs.Overthepast

decade,pricesleapedbymorethandoubletheinflationrate.Treatmentsforchronicconditions

caneasilytop$2,000amonth-nowonderthatoneinfourAmericanscan'taffordtofilltheir

prescriptions.Thesolution?Aheartychorusof"0Canada".Northoftheborder;whereprice

controlsreign,thosesamebrand-namedrugscost50%to80%less.

TheCanadianoptionisfastbecomingapoliticalwake-upcall,"Ifourneighborscanbuydrugsat

reasonableprices,whycan'twe?"Eventowhisperthatthoughtprovokesanger."Un-American!"

And-thepropagandists'trumpcard-"Wreckourbrillianthealth-caresystem."Super-sizedrug

prices,theyclaim,fundtheresearchthatsparksthenextgenerationofwonderdrugs.No

sky-highdrugpricetoday,nocureforcancertomorrow.Soshutupandpayup.Commonsense

tellsyouthat'safalsealternative.Therewardforfinding.Say,acancercureissohugethatno

one'sgoingtohangitup.Nevertheless,ifCanada-levelpricingcametotheUnitedStates,the

industry'sprofitmarginswoulddropandthepaceofnew-drugdevelopmentwouldslow.Here

liestheAmericandilemma.Whoisallthissplendidmedicinefor?Shouldourhealth-caresystem

continueitsdrivetowardthebestofthebest,eventhoughrisingnumbersofpatientscan't

affordit?O