南京市秦淮區(qū)六校聯(lián)考2022-2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題

江蘇省南京市秦淮區(qū)六校聯(lián)考2022-2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷(解析版)一、單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分）1.Whatdoesthenoteontherightsay?A.Dancingisgoodforthestudents’health. B.Thestudentsdonothaveadancinglesson.C.TheGrade7studentsdonotgotoschooltoday. D.Gothereifthestudentslovedancingverymuch.2.—Myparentstakemetomygrandparents’hometohavedinner________Saturdayevenings.—Ithinkyourgrandparentsareveryhappytoseeyou.A./ B.in C.at D.on3.—Whydoyouseemso________?—BecauseIcanplayfortheschoolbasketballteam.A.glad B.lazy C.free D.angry4.Aliceoftengoestobedlateanddoesn’tliketoexercise.Shedoesn’thaveahealthy________.A.hobby B.change C.treat D.lifestyle5.Whichoftheunderlinedlettershasadifferentsoundfromtheotherthree?A.wear B.year C.near D.hear6—________doweChinesedotocelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival?—Weusuallyeatmooncakesandenjoythefullmoon.A.How B.Why C.What D.When7—WhatdoyouthinkoftheSportsFestivalinourschool?—Wonderful!It________differentkindsofactivities.A.includes B.celebrates C.takes D.watches8.—Letmetellyouaboutmynewschool,Grandpa.—Pardon?Daniel,Ican’thearyou________onthephone.A.away B.back C.late D.well9.—Ilikethispairofshoes.CanItry________on?—Yes,ofcourse.A.it B.them C.one D.ones10.—Amy,canIuseyourcomputer?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.I________onit.A.work B.don’twork C.amworking D.amnotworking11.—WouldyoulikeaniPhone14?—No.Ithinkitcosts________.A.tooexpensive B.toohigh C.toomuch D.toomany12.—Helen,whatdoyouwanttodofortheschoolfashionshow?—IwanttodesignasweaterandaskirtbecauseIam________fashion.A.interestedin B.latefor C.tiredof D.differentfrom13.—Look,there________someeggsinthefridge,butIthinkweneedsomemore.—Well,let’sgotothesupermarkettobuysome.A.have B.don’thave C.are D.aren’t14.—What’sthatmanoverthere,Mike?—________.A.He’sfromtheUSA B.Maybehe’sapolicemanC.He’sdrinkingcoffee D.Heistallandwearsglasses15.—ThankyouforhelpingmewithmyEnglish.—________.A.You’resokind B.I’mafraidnot C.Thisway,please D.You’rewelcome二、完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Afatherandhissongotoakite-flyingfestival.Thesonishappywhenhesees____16____fullofcolorfulkites.Hewantstoflyakite,too.Thefatherthen____17____akiteforhisson.Theson____18____toflythekite.Soon,hiskitegoeshighup.Afterafewminutes,theson____19____,“Father,itseemsthatthestring（線）isstoppingthekitefromflyinghigher.Ifwecutit,itwillbefreeandflyhigher.Canwecutit?”Thefathercutsthestring,andthekiteflieshigher.Thismakesthelittleboy____20____.Butthen,slowly,thekitebeginstocome____21____.Itsoonfalls（掉落）totheground.Thesoncan’tbelievehiseyes.Heaskshisfather,“IthoughtafterIcutthestring,thekitewouldflyhigher.____22____doesitfalltotheground?”Thefatheranswers,“Thestring,infact,ishelpingthekite____23____inthesky.Withthestringthekitecangohighupinthe____24____way.Butwhenyoucutthestring,itcan’tsupport（支撐）thekite.”Wemay____25____feelwecan’tflyhigherbecauseofsomethings.Butinfact,thesemaybethethingsthatsupportusthemost.16.A.sky B.pool C.building D.weather17.A.runs B.buys C.keeps D.studies18.A.starts B.asks C.needs D.helps19.A.says B.tells C.talks D.speaks20.A.fine B.tired C.happy D.interesting21.A.in B.up C.out D.down22.A.Why B.What C.When D.Where23.A.lie B.stay C.jump D.wait24.A.fast B.easy C.long D.right25.A.again B.first C.sometimes D.never三、閱讀理解。閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項。MEETOURKIDREPORTERSWelcomeournewworkmates!Readaboutthe2022-2023teamofTFKKidReporters（記者）TIMEforKIDSAidenAn,10CaliforniaAidencanwriteandspeakChinese.Hehopestobeawriter.SaraBhumula,12NewYorkSaraplaystennisandwritesshortstories.ElishaLee,11IllinoisElishalovesmusicandshemakesmusicwithherfriendsatschool.CelesyO’hare,12NewYorkCelesylovestocook.Shemakesdrinksforfriends.TIMEforKidscomesoutmonthlyfromSeptembertoMay:Getmoreattimeforandjoinus!26.WhocomesfromNewYork?A.AidenandSara. B.SaraandElisha. C.ElishaandCelesy. D.SaraandCelesy.27.WhichisTRUEaboutthefourkidsfromTIMEforKids?A.CelesycanwriteandspeakChinese.B.Elishalovesmusicandcanmakemusic.C.Sarais12yearsoldandlovestomakedrinks.D.Aidencanplaytenniswellandhopestobeawriter.28.TIMEforKidsisa（n）________.A.map B.story C.email D.magazineYourmotheriscryinginthekitchen.Isshesad?No.Sheiscuttinganonion!Theonionismakinghercry.Why?Therearemanycells(細胞)inanonion.Whenyoucutanonion,thecellsbecomeopen.Then,agas(氣體)comesoutofthecells.Youcannotseethegas,butitfliesintoyoureyes.Youreyesdonotlikethegas.Theyaretryingtowashitawaywithtears(眼淚).Soyoucry!Whatcanyoudo?Puttheonioninthefridge,orcooktheonionfirst.Now,cutit.See?Youdonotcry.Ifyouareinahurry,hereisanotheridea.Weargogglesandthatwillmakeyoureyesfeelbetter!29.Whyisyourmothercryinginthekitchen?A.Becausesheisverysad. B.Becauseshecanseethegas.C.Becausethegasfliesintohereyes. D.Becausehereyeslikethegasfromcells.30.Thewriterthinksitisagoodideatoweargoggleswhencuttinganonion.Whatare"goggles"?A. B. C. D.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage(文章)?A.MotherOftenCries B.CellsintheOnions C.HowtoCookOnions D.WhyOnionsMakeYouCryTheWorldCupisoneofthebiggestsportingevents（賽事）intheworld.Teamsfromthirty-twocountriesjoininit.EachcountrywantstowinthecupbybecomingtheNO.1soccerteam.TheWorldCupcomesonlyonceeveryfouryears.However,lotsofpeoplearoundtheworldlikewatchingitwhenthegamesbegin.TheWorldCupstartedin1928,andthefirstWorldCupgameswereinUruguayin1930.Onlymenplayerscouldplayatthattime.Thefirstwomen’sWorldCupwasinChinain1991.SoccerisnotquiteaswelcomeintheUSAasbasketballorbaseball.However,itstillhaslotsofsoccerlovers.Peopleallovertheworldoftengetupinthemiddleofthenightorstoptheirworktowatchtheircountry’steamplay.Morethanfivebillionpeoplewatchthefinalmatchontelevision.Duringthegames,peopleinthewinningcountriesoftenhavepartiesinstreetstocelebrate.Somecountriesseemtobethebestinthegamesforaperiodoftime.WhenPeleplayedforBrazilin1970,hiscountry’steamwontheWorldCup.Brazil’steamisoneofthegreatest.Peleisthebestsoccerplayerinmanypeople’seyes.BrazilwinsatotaloffiveWorldCups,farmorethananyothercountry.32.Whenwasthefirstwomen’sWorldCup?A.In1928. B.In1930. C.In1970. D.In1991.33.WhoisPele?A.AsoccerloverfromUruguay. B.AsoccerplayerfromBrazil.CAbaseballplayerfromChina. D.AbasketballplayerfromtheUSA.34.WhatdoweknowabouttheWorldCupfromthepassage?A.Peoplewatchitsgameswhenworking. B.ItsfirstgameswereintheUnitedStates.C.Thereisonecountrywinningitfivetimes. D.Peoplearoundtheworldhavepartiestocelebrateit.35.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Onatravelmap. B.Inageographybook. C.Inasportsnewspaper. D.Inasciencemagazine.Oneday,threelittleants（螞蟻）—-Frank,Albert,andTommywanttogoouttolookfortheirluck.Theysaygoodbyetotheirmother.Frank,theoldest,findsaniceplaceonahilltobuildhishouse.Hebuildshisoutofpiecesofstraw（稻草）ontheground.Hishousegoesupquickly,injustoneday,Franklivesinitandishappy.Albertisthesecondoldest.HealsowantstomakeahousebuthehopeshishouseisalittlesturdierthanFrank’s.Hecollectssticks（樹枝）,tiesthemalltogetherwithropes（繩子）,andcutswindowsanddoors.Ittakeshimthreedaystobuildhishouse,andheishappy.TheyoungestbrotherisTommy.Tommyhasagoodidea.Hecollectsstrongpiecesofwood,cutseachonecarefully,andputsthepiecestogether.Hebuystiles（瓷磚）fortheroof.Hishouseisthetalkoftheneighborhood（附近地區(qū)）,andhefinishesintwomonths.Onemorning,Billy,theanteater,iswalkingaroundtheneighborhood.Heseesthethreenewhouses.Billysmellsants,sohestopstoseeifhecangetafewtosnackon.Frank’shouseiseasytopush（推）overbecauseitismadeofstraw.UnluckilyforBilly,FrankrunsoutthebackdoortoAlbert’s.Albert’shouseisalittledifficulttoknockover,butBillydoesit.AlbertandFrankrunawayagain,andBillyonlygetssticksinhisnose.Atlast,hecomestothelasthouse.Hesucks（吸吮）ashardashecan,butthethreeantsdonotcomeoutthefrontdoor.Instead,thereishotsauceinhisnose!BadTommy!Billy’snoseisonfire.Herunsawayandneverwantstoeatthebrothersagain.36.HowlongdoesittakeAlberttofinishbuildinghishouse?A.Oneday. B.Threedays. C.Onemonth. D.Twomonths.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sturdier”inthepassagemean?A.Stronger. B.Dirtier. C.Darker. D.Cleaner.38.WhichistherightorderforBilly?a.Hegetssticksinhisnose.b.Herunsawaywithhisnoseonfire.c.Hewalksaroundandsmellstheants.d.HepushesoverFrank’shouseeasily.A.c-d-a-b B.c-a-b-d C.a-b-d-c D.a-d-c-b39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Alltheants’housesaremadeofstrawandsticks.B.BothAlbertandFrankarehappyafterbuildingtheirhouses.C.Billywantstoplaytricksonthethreeantswhenhesmellsthem.D.Itisveryeasyfortheanteatertoknockovertheyoungestant’shouse.40.WhatdoyouthinkofTommy?A.Prettyandkind. B.Quickandstrong. C.Carefulandclever. D.Warmandhealthy.五、填空（共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分）41.Jessicawearsabluesilk________（圍巾）today.42.Lookatthis________（菜單）.Whatwouldyouliketoorder?43.Yourpinkcoat________(與……相配)thesebeautifulhairclips.44.Thenewschoolhallinourschoollooks________(現(xiàn)代化的).45.Childrenliketo________（用顏料涂）theirfacesatHalloween.六、根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。46.Doyouwanttojointhe________（dance）Club?47.Eatingtoomuchsweetisbadforyour________(tooth).48.Doingexerciseinthemorningcanmakeyou________(feel)great.49.It’saboutten________(minute)walkfrommyhometoschool.50Amylooks________（love）intheredsilkblouseandblackwoolskirt.七、完成句子（共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分）51.運動鞋適合于長途步行。Trainersare________________alongwalk.52.請給我四公斤的肉。Pleasegivemefour________________meat.53.牛仔褲年輕人當(dāng)中很流行。Jeansarevery________________youngpeople.54.你經(jīng)常從圖書館借書嗎？Doyouoften________books________thelibrary?55.我希望通過努力，你的夢想成真。Ihopeyourdream________________throughhardwork.八、（共1小題；每小題10分,滿分10分）閱讀填空Areyoufeelingtiredfromtimetotime?Whatcanyoudoaboutit?Herearesometipstohelpyou.Learntorelax（放松）.Overworkisoneimportantreasonwhysomanystudentsfeeltired.Cutdownsomeofthejobsyouneedtodoeachday,andthenyoucandothemostimportantthingswell.Youcanhavemoretimeforsomerelaxingandinterestingactivities.Thismightmeanreadingagoodbook,listeningtomusicorgoingforawalk.Youwillfeelgood.Haveagoodnight’ssleep.Gettingenoughsleephelpsyoukeepyourbodyandmindinthebestform（狀態(tài)）.Ifyougotobedlateandneedtogetupearlythenextday,maybeyoucan’tworkonthethingsyouneedtodo.Youalsofeeltired.Exerciseoftenandeatwell.Don’teatyourmealsinahurry.Eatlessfastfood.Eathealthyfoodinstead.Fruitandvegetablesarenecessary（必需的）.Gettoknowpleasantpeople.Choosepeoplewhoarealwaysfullofhopeasyourfriendsandstaywiththemmoreoften,andyou’llbeashappyasthem.Haveahappyattitude.Howyouthinkaboutthethingsdecides（決定）thewayyouseethings.____56____tokeepawayfromfeelingtiredLearntorelax?Studentsfeeltiredbecauseoftoo____57____work.?____58____yourtimewellandyoucandothemostimportantthings.?Youwillfeelgoodifyoucanrelaxandhave____59____.Haveagoodnight’ssleep?Enoughsleep____60____yourbodyandmindinthebestform.?Ifyoudon’t____61____well,maybeyoucan’tworkonthethingsyouneedtodo.____62____oftenandeatwell?It’s____63____foryourhealthifyoueattoofastorhavetoomuchfastfood.Gettoknowpleasantpeople?____64____moretimestayingwiththosepeoplefullofhope,andyouwillalsobehappy.Haveahappyattitude?Happyattitudesareimportantbecausehowyou____65____aboutthethingsdecidethewayyouseethings.九、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。Hi!Remembering（記住）wordsisdifficultbutIthinkIcanhelpyou.Rememberthatyourbodyhasfivesenses.Youcansee,hear,smell,tasteandtouch.Youcannotuseallfivesensesb____66____youcannottasteorsmellaword.However,youcanuseyouro____67____threesensestohelpyouremember.Whenyoureadaword,donotjustreadittoyourself.Readitaloud!Thenyouareseeingthewordandh____68____thewordwhenyousayit.So,thosearetwosenses.Whereisthelasto____69____?Well,youtouchthewordwhenyousayit.Yourmouthismakingtheword.So,saythewordloudly!Dictionaries（字典）areuseful!Butwhenyouarelearningnewwords,trytorememberthemwithp____70____.Do