《金版新學案》高三英語一輪復(fù)習 Unit 19 Modern agriculture練習 大綱人教版

課時作業(yè)十九SBⅠUnit19ModernagricultureⅠ.單項填空1．Gooduseoftheweekendshouldbe________torelaxyourselfafterthefivedays’hardwork.A．madeB．putC．paidD．found2．—Iwasridingalongthestreetandallofasudden，acarcutinandknockedmedown.—Youcanneverbe________carefulinthestreet.A．muchB．veryC．soD．too3．NotonlyIbutalsoLilyandMary________tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.A．a(chǎn)reB．isC．a(chǎn)mD．was4．Thenextdaymyhusband________theoldwoodendoorandreplaceditwithanewglassonetoletmoresunlightin.A．exchangedB．removedC．deliveredD．fitted5．Thephysicisthasmade________discovery，whichisof________greatimportancetotheprogressofscienceandtechnology.A．/；/B．a(chǎn)；aC．a(chǎn)；/D．/；a6．Inthepastfiveyearswehadmadegreatprogressinalmosteveryfieldunderthe________ofourleader.A．guideB．guidanceC．guardD．guideline7．Heleft________withmysecretarythathewouldcallagainintheafternoon.Hesaidhewouldkeep________.A．words；hiswordsB．word；hiswordC．word；wordD．theword；hisword8．Canyoupleasekeepsilentfor________while？I’llgivemymother________call.A．a(chǎn)；theB．the；aC．the；theD．a(chǎn)；a9．I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter________myadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.A．a(chǎn)skingforB．a(chǎn)sksforC．a(chǎn)skforD．a(chǎn)skedfor10．Sheheardaboutanewshow________non－professionalsingerswouldcompeteforachancetowinaspecialaward.A．whereB．whichC．whatD．when11．Statisticsshowthatforeverymiletheydrivemenhave________aswomendo.A．seriousaccidentsastwicemanyB．twiceasmanyseriousaccidentsC．twiceseriousaccidentsasmanyD．seriousaccidentsasmanytwice12．Thesegraduatesbegantoseekemployment________theyleftuniversityinordertomakealiving.A．sothatB．a(chǎn)sifC．a(chǎn)slongasD．a(chǎn)ssoonas13．Ican’tstandpeople________aroundmewhenI’meating，forthere’salwaysastrongsmellintheair.A．smokeB．tosmokeC．smokingD．smoked14．Accordingtothereport，thenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishasaforeignlanguage________overtheyears.A．isincreasingB．a(chǎn)reincreasingC．hasbeenincreasingD．havebeenincreasing15．Likesomeofmyclassmates，Icannotliveuptomyteachers’expectations；________Iletthemdown.A．inotherwordsB．a(chǎn)fterallC．what’smoreD．moreorlessⅡ.完形填空·蘇北四市聯(lián)考Onacoldwinterday，Iwaitedinlinetoseemyhero，JackCanfield，theauthorofTheSuccessPrinciples.Duringhistalk，Jack__1__hiswallet，pulledoutahundred－dollarbill，andsaid，“Whowantsthis？”__2__shotupintheaudience；peopleleanedforwardtoseewhomJackwould__3__.ButIjumpedup，ranupthe__4__tothestage，andgrabbedthebill.AsIwaslaunchingmyselfintheair，thoughts__5__throughmymind—wasIabouttobehumiliated羞辱infrontof800people？Wouldthey__6__securityguardsandtakemefromthestage？__7__mydesireforboldactionwaslouderthanany__8__voice.AsIgotthebillfromhishand，hesaid，“That’sit！Wecan’twaitforthe__9__tocometous.Wemusttakeactionto__10__whatwewant！”Afterhistalk，ImanagedtoformallymeetJackandboldlyaskedforhis__11__emailaddress.Overthenextmonths，Isenthimemails__12__myvisionanddreamswithhim.Hekindlyemailedbacklotsofencouragement.Butmylifegot__13__withotherthings.IstoppedemailingJack.Ayearlater，mydreamshadwornaway.IthoughtJackwouldinspiremeintoaction，likeagiant__14__thatwouldshowmetheway.Iemailedhim，andthenagain—butgotno__15__.AsIsatdownatmycomputertocheckmyemails，I__16__wokeup.WhatwasIdoing？Iwaswaiting！NowIrememberedthecrowd，mostlikely__17__thathundred－dollarbill，whiletheysat__18__totheirchairs.Usuallyweallhavea“Jack”forwhomwewait—whetherit’saperson，aplaceorathing.We__19__believethegiftsoflifearejustaroundthecorner，andthateverythingwillcomeinan__20__way.Sowedon’ttry.Wegiveup.ButasWayneGretzkysaid：“You’llalwaysmiss100%oftheopportunitiesyoudon’ttake！”SoIstoppedwaitingandstartedmywritingcareer.Nowwhatareyouwaitingfor?1．A.stretchedoutB．reachedforC．stucktoD．handedin2．A.CheersB．ShoutsC．HeadsD．Hands3．A.offerB．greetC．likeD．choose4．A.pathB．roadC．stepsD．route5．A.racedB．startedC．a(chǎn)ppearedD．existed6．A.askB．callC．demandD．order7．A.AndB．SoC．ButD．Or8．A.carefulB．doubtfulC．meaningfulD．helpful9．A.opportunitiesB．timesC．resultsD．a(chǎn)ims10．A.attractB．a(chǎn)cceptC．restoreD．create11．A.professionalB．secretC．publicD．personal12．A.disclosingB．describingC．presentingD．sharing13．A.quickB．busyC．fullD．loose14．A.arrowB．gateC．exitD．entrance15．A.newsB．noticeC．responseD．reaction16．A.graduallyB．suddenlyC．immediatelyD．slowly17．A.desiringB．claimingC．beggingD．worshiping18．A.lostB．gluedC．opposedD．devoted19．A.sincerelyB．honestlyC．falselyD．correctly20．A.difficultB．impressiveC．earlyD．naturalⅢ.閱讀理解·綿陽市第三次診斷Everyonehasgooddaysandbaddays.Sometimes，youfeelasifyou’reontopoftheworld.Butoccasionallyyoufeelhorrible，andyoulosethingsandyoucannotfocusonyourschoolwork.Formorethan20years，scientistshavesuggestedthathighself－esteem自尊isthekeytosuccess.Now，newresearchshowsthatfocusingjustonbuildingself－esteemmaynotbehelpful.Insomecases，havinghighself－esteemcanbringbadresultsifitmakesyoulesslikeableormoreupsetwhenyoufailatsomething.“Forgetaboutself－esteem，”saysJenniferCrocker，apsychologist心理學家attheUniversityofMichigan，US，“It’snottheimportantthing.”FeelinggoodCrocker’sadvicemaysoundabitstrangebecauseitisgoodtofeelgoodaboutyourself.Studiesshowthatpeoplewithhighself－esteemarelesslikelytobedepressed，anxious，shy，orlonelythanthosewithlowself－esteem.But，afterreviewingabout18,000studiesonself－esteem，RoyBaumeister，apsychologistatFloridaStateUniversity，hasfoundthatbuildingupyourself－esteemwillnotnecessarilymakeyouabetterperson.Hebelievesthatviolentandwicked邪惡的peopleoftenhavethehighestself－esteemofall.Healsosaid：“There’snoevidencethatkidswithhighself－esteemdobetterinschool.”ProblemsAlltypesofpeoplehaveproblems.Peoplewithhighself－esteemcanhavebigegos自我thatcanmakethemlesslikeabletotheirpeers同齡人，saidKathleenVohs，apsychologyprofessoratColumbiaUniversity.Peoplewithhighself－esteemtendtothinkmoreofthemselves，Vohssays.Peoplewithlowself－esteemaremorelikelytorelyontheirfriendswhentheyneedhelp.WhattodoResearcherssayitisbesttolistentoandsupportotherpeople.Findpositivewaystocontributetosociety.Ifyoufailatsomethingtrytolearnfromtheexperience.“Thebesttherapy藥方istorecognizeyourfaults，”Vohssays.“It’sOKtosay，I’mnotsogoodatthat，andthenmoveon.”1．Itisconcludedintheresearchthathighself－esteem________.A．isnotimportantatallB．hastakenonadifferentmeaningC．maynotbethekeytosuccessD．doesnothelpyoudobetteratschool2．Accordingtotheresearch，peoplewithhighself－esteem________.A．havebetterrelationshipwithpeopleoftheirownageB．a(chǎn)remorelikelytobecomeviolentandwickedC．tendtobeproudanddonotcaremuchaboutothersD．oftenfeeldepressedandcan’tfocusontheirwork3．Theadviceinthelastparagraphismainlyforpeople________.A．withhighself－esteemB．withlowself－esteemC．whoarestillatschoolD．whoaregoodateverythingⅠ.單項填空1．解析：考查makegooduseof好好利用的靈活運用。答案：A2．解析：too和never連用，表示強烈的肯定意義?！癱annever＋動詞＋too＋形容詞＋不定式”表示“做某事越……越好?！贝鹁湟鉃椋涸诮稚向T自行車越小心越好。答案：D3．解析：句意為：不僅我而且莉莉和瑪麗也厭倦了一個接著一個的考試。本題考查主謂一致。notonly...butalso...連接并列主語時，謂語動詞的數(shù)遵循“就近原則”，即由LilyandMary決定，所以用復(fù)數(shù)are。答案：A4．解析：考查動詞辨析。句意為：第二天我丈夫換掉了那扇舊木門，換上一扇新的玻璃門以便能有更多的陽光照進來。由下句的replacedit可知空白處要用remove“去掉”；exchange交換；deliver運送；fit安裝。答案：B5．解析：makeadiscovery有了新發(fā)現(xiàn)；beofgreatimportance相當于beveryimportant。答案：C6．解析：guidance指引，領(lǐng)導；guide向?qū)В瑢в?；guard警衛(wèi)；guideline指導方針，準則。答案：B7．解析：句意為：他讓我的秘書轉(zhuǎn)達他下午再打電話。他說會遵守諾言的。leavewordwithsb.讓某人傳口信或轉(zhuǎn)達；keepone’sword遵守諾言。答案：B8．解析：forawhile一小段時間；givesb.acall給某人打電話。答案：D9．解析：letter與askfor是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以要用動詞－ing形式作定語修飾letter。答案：A10．解析：先行詞為show，表示地點，定語從句中缺少地點狀語，所以要用關(guān)系副詞where來引導。答案：A11．解析：本題考查倍數(shù)的表達方法。正確形式應(yīng)為：倍數(shù)詞＋as＋形容詞名詞/副詞＋as。答案：B12．解析：句意為：為了謀生，這些大學畢業(yè)生一離開學校就開始找工作。assoonas一……就……，引導時間狀語從句。答案：D13．解析：stand作“忍受”講時，后跟動詞－ing形式或動詞－ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語。動詞－ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由“物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動詞－ing形式”構(gòu)成。答案：C14．解析：“thenumberof＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞”作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)；overtheyears與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。答案：C15．解析：本題考查介詞短語作狀語的用法。句中的“l(fā)etthemdown”和“cannotliveupto”是相同的含義。故選A。表示“換句話說”的意思。答案：AⅡ.完形填空[語篇解讀]本文通過生動的故事告訴我們在生活中要積極地去創(chuàng)造機會，而不要消極地等待機會的來臨1．解析：Jack拿出錢包，取出一張100美元的鈔票。reachfor伸手去拿，符合語境。stretchout伸手；stickto信守；handin提交。答案：B2．解析：很多人都舉手想得到這張鈔票，因此選擇Hands。答案：D3．解析：大家都想知道Jack會選擇誰，因此選擇choose。答案：D4．解析：根據(jù)后面的stage可知，跑向講臺時要上臺階，故用steps臺階。答案：C5．解析：作者當時大腦中快速地涌現(xiàn)了很多的想法，race因為害怕，興奮等快速轉(zhuǎn)動，因此選A項。答案：A6．解析：他們會叫來保安把我?guī)щx講臺嗎？call表示“打電話叫來”telephonesomeoneandaskthemtocome。答案：B7．解析：根據(jù)前面幾句可知，雖然作者心中有很多想法，但