2021學(xué)年高中英語Unit4 Amazing art SectionⅢ Developing ideas課時(shí)作業(yè)外研版必修三

Unit4Amazingart

課時(shí)作業(yè)（十二）Unit4SectionIIIDevelopingideas

I.閱讀理解

A

Doyoudownload（下載）music?DoyoubuyCDs?Doyoulistentomusiconyourphone?

Doyouprefertowatchmusicorjusttolisten?Haveyoueverseenyourfavourite

bandorsingerperformlive?Therearesomanywaystodiscover,buyandlistento

music!

IntheUK,peopleenjoylivemusic.

The02inLondonisthesecondlargestlivemusicarena（場(chǎng)地）inEurope.There

youcanseeworld-famoussingersandbandssuchasOneDirection,JustinBieber,

ScissorSisters,Prince,TheRollingStones,EltonJohn,andTakeThat.Thislarge

hallhasspacefor20,000people.Italsohas548toilets!Ticketsarenotcheap.

Youneedtopaymorethan50poundstoseeaconcertatThe02.

Whataboutfreelivemusic?TherearemusicfestivalsacrossBritaineveryyear

thatarecompletelyfree.Lastyearmorethan150,000peoplewenttotheTramlines

freemusicfestivalinSheffieldinthenorthofEngland.Thefestivalisheldevery

July.Lastyeartherewere900performances（表演）fromallovertheworld.

Whatareyouandyourfriendslisteningtothesedays?Hiphop,dance,rock,heavy

metal,rap,urban,reggae,...PersonalinterestsareverydifferentamongBritish

people.Ifakindofmusicexists（存在）thensomebodylikesit.

AshoppingcentreinBirmingham,incentralEngland,recentlydiscoveredwhat

kindofmusicsomelocalteenagersdon'tlike.Thisiswhathappened...Shoppersand

shopownerscomplainedtothepoliceaboutteenagersbehavingbadlyintheshopping

centre.WhenanewsoundsysteminthecentrestartedplayingBach,Mozartand

Beethoven,theantisocialbehaviourstopped.Theyoungpeoplecausingproblemshad

gone!Classicalmusicwasclearlynotpopularwiththeseparticularteenagers!

1.WhatcanwelearnaboutThe02?

A.Ticketsaren，tveryexpensive.

B.Greatconcertsareoftenheldthere.

C.ItisthelargestmusicarenainEurope.

D.Peoplecanenjoyfreelivemusicthere.

2.ThenumbersinParagraph4aregiventoshow.

A.freelivemusicisquitepopular

B.livemusicshouldbecompletelyfree

C.musichasthepowertobringpeopletogether

D.Tramlinesisthebestchoiceformusiclovers

3.Whydidtheyoungpeopleleavetheshoppingcentre?

A.Theydidn，tfindwhattheywanted.

B.Theywereangrywithshoppers.

C.Theydidn'tlikeclassicalmusic.

D.Theywereafraidofthepolice.

4.Whatdidtheauthorwanttoshowbytellingthestoryinthelastparagraph?

A.Teenagerslikegoingshopping.

B.Fewpeoplelikeclassicalmusic.

C.Peoplehavedifferenttastesinmusic.

D.Teenagersbehavebadlywhileshopping.

B

Asmostpeopleknow,inthepastfewyears,sandstormshavesweptacrossmany

citiesandareasofNorthChina,pollutingtheairanddisturbingdaily1ivesofhuman

beings.Peoplelookdirtyandsuffermanykindsofillnesses,suchasbreathdifficulty.

Thesandstormissuchaseriousproblemthatithasnotonlyunderminedtheindustrial

andagriculturaldevelopmentofourcountrybutalsocausedalotoftroubletothe

livingconditionsoftheChinesepeople.Itisexpectedthateffective（有效的）

measuresshouldbetakenassoonaspossiblethroughourjointeffortstolimitits

occurrence.

Sowhatshouldwedowiththefrighteningsandstorms?Someexpertsput

forwardpracticalsuggestionsasfollows:Foronething,morefunds（基金）oughtto

beputintotreeplantingandforestprotectionsoastokeepmorewaterresources

withinthesurfaceoftheearth.Foranother,governmentsofallcountriesshould

makelawsonenvironmentalprotection.Forexample,banningtheuseofthrow-away

chopsticksandpunishingillegaltreecutting.Scientistsshouldalsostudyandfind

waystocutdownthedegreeofitsdestructionandtoimprovethewholeenvironment.

Howpeoplelookforwardtosunnydayswithlittlebreeze（微風(fēng)）touching

theirfacesnowandforever!Nevertheless,Iamfullyconfidentthatthegoldendays

cancomebacksolongaseveryonetrieshisbesttoprotectnaturalenvironmentfrom

todayon.

5.Theunderlinedword“undermined”（inParagraph1）means________.

A.weakenedB.encouraged

C.keptD.made

6.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecaninfer________.

A.Chinahastakennomeasurestopreventsandstorms

B.sandstormscancausemuchdamagetohumanbeingsandtheirdailylives

C.thesandstormisthemostdangerousnaturaldisastertohumanbeings

D.moresandstormswillhappeninthenearfutureinNorthChina

7.Howmanywaysdosomeexpertsputforwardtofightagainstsandstorm?

A.5.B.4.

C.3.D.2.

8.What'stheauthor,sattitudetowardsthesituationtosandstorms，problems?

A.Unconfident.B.Optimistic.

C.Regretful.D.Satisfied.

n.閱讀七選五

Howtotakenotes

Everystudentknowstheimportanceoftakingnotesinclass..Adultsneed

totakenotesinmeetingsortrainingcoursesforwork.Soherearesomewaystohelp

youdevelopthisimportantskill.

?Beginwiththedateandthetopicoftheclass.Thismayseemobvious（顯而

易見的），butit'seasytoforget.2

?Focuson（集中于）themostimportantpoints.Tryingtowritedowneverything

thespeakersayswillonlymakeyouangry.3

?IfthespeakerusesaPowerPoint,youmaynotneedtocopytheslides（幻燈

片）.AskifthePowerPointwillbeavailable（可得到的）afterward.Ifso,youcan

focusonwritingthethingsthespeakersaysinstead.Oryoucantakeapicturewith

aphone.4Ifso,printitoutsoyoucanwritenotesonit.

?5Thiswillgiveyouthechancetoaddanyinformationthatyoudidn*twrite

down.It'sbesttodothisassoonaspossible,sothatyoudon，tforgetanything.

Thisreviewwillalsoincreaseyourchancesofrememberingwhatyouwrote.

Note-takingisausefulskill,soit'simportanttopracticedoingitwell.

A.Considerdifferentnote-takingskills.

B.Itwillhelpyoukeepyournotesorganized.

C.Lookoveryournotesagainaftertakingthem.

D.Buttheskillofnote-takingisn'tonlyusedinschool.

E.Tryyourbesttowritedownwhatyouwanttoremember.

F?Instead,listenforthekeyideasthepersonwantstocommunicate.

G.Also,thePowerPointmaybeavailablebeforetheclassormeeting.

III.語法填空

Edinburgh:acityofculture

Edinburgh,1.(locate)inthesoutheastofScotland,isthecapitalcity

ofScotland.

Withitsmuseums,shops,wonderfulhistoriccastles,andmanyrestaurants,there

aremanyinterestingthingsforvisitors2.________(enjoy)allyearround.

However,thereissomethingmoreappealinginEdinburgh.Eachyear,theEdinburgh

InternationalFestival3.(take)placeinthecity.Inlatesummer,forthree

weeks,thefestivalpresentsclassicalmusic,theatre,operaanddancethroughout

thecity.Whateveryourcultural4.(taste)are,youaresuretofindsomething

toenjoy.

Sofar,theEdinburghInternationalFestival5.____(earn)itsreputation

asoneoftheworld,s6.(great)celebrationsofthearts.Thefoundersbelieve

thattheprogrammesshouldbeofthehighestpossibleartisticstandardpresented

by7.bestartistsintheworld,thatthefestivalshouldenrichthecultural

lifeofEuropeanpeople8.thatitshouldprovideaplatform(平臺(tái))forthe

floweringofthehumanspirit.

Thepopularityofthefestivalled9.thebirthofanotherfestival

soon-theEdinburghFringeFestival.Bothofthemhavebeen10.(wide)popular

overthepast70years.

課時(shí)作業(yè)（十二）

I.閱讀理解

【語篇解讀】本文是說明文。文章主要介紹了英國人對(duì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)音樂的喜歡以及人們喜愛

的音樂種類的多樣性。

1.答案與解析：B'細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知，The02這一音樂場(chǎng)館的門票非常昂

貴；在這里可以看到很多世界知名歌手和樂隊(duì)的演出。

2.答案與解析：A'細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段可知，本段通過舉例Tramlines音樂節(jié)并

列舉數(shù)字以說明：免費(fèi)的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)音樂非常受歡迎。

3.答案與解析：C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，這些青少年之所以離開了購物中

心，是因?yàn)樗麄冇憛捝虉?chǎng)里播放的古典音樂。

4.答案與解析：C'推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，作者講述這一故事，主要說明人

們喜歡的音樂多種多樣。作者舉例想表達(dá)的觀點(diǎn)在上段：Personalinterestsarevery

differentamongBritishpeople.

【語篇解讀】本文講述的是沙塵暴對(duì)我們的工農(nóng)業(yè)和生活的影響，分析了我們能夠采

取的多種措施。

5.答案與解析：A詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在句可知，沙塵暴不僅僅削弱了工農(nóng)業(yè)

的發(fā)展，還帶來很多生活方面的困難，故該詞是指A項(xiàng)意思。

6.答案與解析：B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中"butalsocausedalotoftrouble

tothelivingconditionsoftheChinesepeople.n說明沙塵暴會(huì)給人們的生活帶來很多

的麻煩。故B正確。

7.答案與解析：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段"Foronething,morefunds（基

金）oughtto...”和“Foranother,governmentsofallcountriesshouldmakelawson

environmentalprotection."以及“Scientistsshouldalsostudyandfindwaystocut

downthedegreeofitsdestructionandtoimprovethewholeenvironment.”說明文

章中提出了3種方法。故C正確。

8.答案與解析：B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后“Iamfullyconfidentthat

the...environmentfromtodayon.”說明作者很有信心。故B正確。

H.閱讀七選五

【語篇解讀】本文是說明文。文章介紹了一些如何做筆記的技巧。

1.答案與解析：D由該空前的"Everystudentknowstheimportanceoftakingnotes

inclass”和該空后的“Adultsneedtotakenotesinmeetingsortrainingcoursesfor

work”的對(duì)比可知，做筆記的技巧不僅僅在學(xué)校派得上用場(chǎng)。

2.答案與解析：BB項(xiàng)中的"helpyoukeepyournotesorganizedw是對(duì)本段的建

議"Beginwiththedateandthetopicoftheclass.n的進(jìn)一步解釋日期和主題能

幫助你把筆記整理得有條不紊。

3.答案與解析：FF項(xiàng)中的"listenforthekeyideasM和本段的建議“Focuson

themostimportantpointsw相呼應(yīng)。

4.答案與解析：GG項(xiàng)中的Also承接上文，提出第三種方法；本項(xiàng)中的PowerPoint

和上文中的兩處PowerPoint相呼應(yīng)；下文中的so指代G項(xiàng)中的內(nèi)容，it指代PowerPoint。

5.答案與解析：CC項(xiàng)中的"Lookoveryournotesagain”和下文中的“This

review”相呼應(yīng)。

HI.語法填空

【語篇解在】本文是一篇說明文，文章介紹了愛丁堡國際藝術(shù)節(jié)。

1.答案與解析：located'考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。beloc