東莞市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試題

2022—2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量自查七年級(jí)英語說明:1.全卷共8頁(yè)。滿分為90分,考試用時(shí)為75分鐘。2.答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)。用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)該號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。3.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試題上。4.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答。答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上:如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用錯(cuò)筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。5.考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔。一、語法選擇。（本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳的答案,并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。ItisFridaytoday.Cindywants___1___somethingsafterschoolwithherclassmate,Bob.Cindy’sparentslike___2___fruit,soshewantstotakesomefruithome.Shebuyssomepears,applesand___3___bigorange.Bobbuysahatandapairof___4___forhisbrother.Hethinkshisbrotherwilllike___5___.ButCindylosesherwatchonherwayhome.Sheisunhappybecausehermotherbuysthewatchforheronher___6___birthday.Thewatchissoniceandshelikesitverymuch.Shecalls110toaskpolicemen___7___help.Thepolicemenhelphertolookforherwatch,___8___theycan’tfindit.Cindyhastogohome.Whenshegetshome,she___9___herwatchonthedesk.“Howdoyoufindit,Mom?”asksCindy.“Yourteacherfindsitintheclassroom.”sayshermother.“Haha,Iwill___10___myteachertosaythanks.”1.A.tobuy B.buys C.buying2.A.ate B.eats C.eating3.A.an B.a C./4.A.trouser B.trousers C.trousers’5.A.they B.their C.them6.A.twelve B.thetwelfth C.twelfth7.A.for B.of C.from8.A.so B.and C.but9.A.find B.finds C.tofind10.A.calls B.called C.call二、完型填空。（本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）請(qǐng)通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。TodayisMother’sDay.Brendawantstogiveagifttoher___11___.Brendadoesnothavemoneytobuyagift,___12___sheplanstomakeone.Shewantstogetsome___13___fromthegarden.Butwhenshegoesintothegarden,shedoesn’t___14___anyflowersbutvegetables.Then,shegoestoheruncle’s___15___andvisitshisgarden.Hisgardenisvery___16___.Therearemanycolorfulflowers.Sheasks,“CouldI___17___someflowersfromyourgarden?”Afterheruncle___18___whyshewantsthem,heisverymoved（感動(dòng)）andgiveshermanybeautifulflowers.Shethanksherunclefortheflowersandgoeshome___19___.Intheevening,whenBrendagiveshermotherthebeautifulflowers,hermotherisvery___20___toseethem.11.A.father B.mother C.sister D.brother12.A.so B.but C.and D.or13.A.flowers B.cards C.cakes D.books14.A.like B.buy C.see D.use15.A.store B.house C.family D.station16.A.small B.bad C.delicious D.beautiful17.A.get B.catch C.put D.sit18.A.knows B.says C.makes D.thinks19.A.really B.sadly C.badly D.excitedly20.A.tired B.angry C.funny D.happy三、閱讀理解。（本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分）請(qǐng)閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。AWarmup.It’simportanttowarmupbeforeyouexercise.Youneedtostretch（伸展）yourlegsarms,backandneckbeforeyoudoanydifficultactivities.Findgoodplacestoexercise.Youdonotneedtospendalotofmoneyexercising.Youcanrunorplaysportsinaparkorinyourschoolgym.Youdon’tneedtobuyexerciseequipment（設(shè)施）foryourhome.Justgetyourbodymoving!Don’tworktoohard.Chooseasportthatyouenjoyandthenyourexercisewillbefun.Also,youonlyneedtoexerciseafewtimeseachweek.Ifyouexercisefor30minuteseachtime,youwillstayhealthy.Drinkenoughwater.Itisimportanttodrinkwaterwhenyouexercise.Yourbodyneedsitforenergyandforkeepingcool.Becareful!Ifyouhurtyourselfwhileyouareexercising,restuntilyoufeelbetter.Exercisingwhenyouarehurtisbadforyourhealth.21.Whatshouldpeopledobeforeexercising?A.Warmup. B.Drinkalotofwater. C.Buyexerciseequipment. D.Eatlotsoffood.22.Whatcanyoudoinaparkorinyourschoolgym?A.Swim. B.Jump. C.Run. D.Runorplaysports.23.Howmuchtimeshouldyouspendexercisingeachtimeifyouexerciseafewtimeseachweek?A.3minutes. B.13minutes. C.30minutes. D.3hours.24.Thepassagetellsus________waystoexercisewell.A.2 B.3 C.4 D.525.Thispassageispossiblyfroma________.A.sportsmagazine B.storybook C.cookbook D.mathbookBOctober15,2021isthe14thGlobalHandwashingDay.Researchshowsthatnotenoughpeoplewashtheirhandswithsoap.Expertsbelievethatthisleadstothedeaths（死亡）ofmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.MyriamSidibesaysthatwashinghandswithsoapcanreduce（減少）fluandotherdiseases（疾?。?Itcanalsoprevent（預(yù)防）babiesfromgettingsickandkeepchildrenhealthy.However,washinghandswithsoapdoesn’thappenasoftenasyoumightthink.Washinghandswithsoapisnotpartoftheireverydaylife.Theywanttochangethehabit.ThisiswhatGlobalHandwashingDaytriestodo.SincethefirstGlobalHandwashingDay,thecampaign（運(yùn)動(dòng)）hasheldmanydifferentactivitiesaroundtheworld.GlobalHandwashingDaywasusedinthefightagainstEbola（埃博拉病毒）.Today,thedayisstillusedtomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofcleaninghandswithsoap.Ithopesthiscanbecomeanecessarypartofpeople’slivesandmakeabigdifferencetothehealtharoundtheworld.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“l(fā)eadsto”mean?A.brings B.wants C.tells D.needs27.WhatdoesMyriamSidibethinkofsoap?A.Expensive. B.Strange. C.Useful. D.Bad.28.GlobalHandwashingDaytriesto________.A.buyenoughsoapforpoorpeople B.makesoapforpeoplearoundtheworldC.helptosellsoap D.makewashinghandswithsoapahabitforpeople29.WhendidthefirstGlobalHandwashingDaybegin?A.In2000. B.In2008. C.In2014. D.In2018.30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtomakesoap. B.Howtokeepchildrenhealthy.C.ThestoryofMyriamSidibe. D.Theimportanceofwashinghandswithsoap.C配對(duì)閱讀。左欄五個(gè)人想為父親慶祝父親節(jié)，右欄是父親節(jié)活動(dòng)建議，請(qǐng)分別為每個(gè)人選擇適合的父親節(jié)活動(dòng)。____31____David’sfatherisacookDaviddoesn’tknowaboutcooking.____32____Cathyisgoodatpainting.ShewouldliketomakesomethingspecialforherdadonFather’sDay.____33____Kelly’sfatherisnotingoodmood（心情）thesedays.Kellywantstomakehisfatherhappy.____34____Anna’sfamilyareallpartylovers.Sheisthinkingabouthowtocelebrate（慶祝）Father’sDay.____35____Billandhisfatherlovestudyingsomuchthatgoingtomuseumsistheirfavorite.A.CampingandpicnicHaveafamilypicnicatsomewherehewantstovisit.Bringgamesyourdadenjoysandhisfavoritefood.B.CookingwithdadCookingwithyourdadcanbereallyinterestingespeciallyifyourdadisgoodatit.Ifnot,youcanmakeamealwithyourmomforyourfamily.C.HavingapartyInvite（邀請(qǐng)）yourdad’sclosestfriendstoyourpartywithhisfavoritedishesandmusic.Daddywillbehappytoseeyoumakingtheparty.D.Doingsomethingcreative（有創(chuàng)造性的）Ifyou’reagoodartist,drawsomething.Ifyoucansingwell,singhisfavoritesong.E.WalkingintheparkAwalkintheparkonasunnydayissuretolightupyourdad’smood.Youbothmightalsoenjoyaneventinthepark.F.FishingwithdadFishingwithdaddyonFather’sDaycanbeexciting.Daddywillenjoyteachingyou.G.MuseumtripMostmuseumsarefree（免費(fèi)）onFather’sDay.Thereissomuchlearnfrommuseums.四、單詞拼寫,每空只寫一詞。（本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）根據(jù)下列句子的意思及所給的漢語,在句子中的橫線上寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。36.Kate’sfatherlikesplaying________（排球）.37.Thebeautifuldressis________（她的）.38.Therearemanysmall________（圖書館）inourcity.39.He________（思考，認(rèn)為）thatsocceriseasyforhim.40.Cindylivesonthe________(第二十)floor.41.Paulisgoodat________（跑步）,andheisverystrong.42.Theweatherisstillcoldherein________（一月）.43.Lethim________（完成）washingtheclothesforyou.44.Whataboutgoingoutforawalkon________（星期六）evening,Bill?45.Iwanttoaskyousome________（問題）.五、翻譯句子。（本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分）把下面的句子翻譯成英文,并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。46.他喜歡胡蘿卜，但不喜歡漢堡包。_______________________________________47.我們有僅僅賣15美元的黑色的鞋。_______________________________________48.這些草莓多少錢？_______________________________________49.放學(xué)后，我和我的朋友們一起打籃球。_______________________________________50.Alice的生日是什么時(shí)候？_______________________________________六、短文填空。（本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞，每空只填一詞。Jackismybestfriend.Hestudiesveryhardanddoes___51___inallsubjects.He’satopstudentinhisclass.Andhehasaveryhealthydiet（飲食）andlifestyle.Everyday,hegetsupearlyinthemorning,andhewasheshisface,brusheshisteeth.Thenhehasbread,eggsandmilkfor___52___.Theycangivehimmuchenergy（能量）.Hedoesn’teatice-creamorchocolate,___53___heknowsthey’renothealthy.Helikeseatingfruitandvegetables.Heoften___54___abustoschool.Afterlunch,hesleepsforanhour.Onweekends,hewatchesTVforonehour.Heoften___55___hismotherdosomehousework.He’sagoodboy.七、讀寫綜合。（本大題分A、B兩部分,共15分）A.回答問題。（共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供信息，回答下面問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。DearMike,CanyoubelieveI’minaschoolof2030now?Theschoolislikeabeautifulgardenwithflowersandtrees.Thewallsofourclassroomarecolorful.Ourschoollifeisveryinteresting.Inthemorning,wehavethreeclasses.WestudyontheInternet.Weusee-books.Theteachersareallrobots.Theyareindifferentsizesandtheycanansweranyquestionsaboutanysubjects.Ourrobotmusicteacherplaystheviolinverywell.Intheafternoon,wetakeakindofnewplanetoMars（火星）.Wehavetwoclassesthere.Wecanalsomakefriendswithaliens（外星人）,andtheyareverykindtousandknowuswell.Afterclass,weplayfootballwiththem.Thenwegobacktotheearth.Don’tyouthinklifeinthisschoolisveryinteresting?Yourfriend,Mary56Whatistheschoolof2030like?_______________________________________57.HowmanyclassesdoMaryandherclassmateshaveaday?______________________