2025屆高考英語精準沖刺復習非謂語動詞

2025屆高考英語精準沖刺復習

非謂語動詞在句中不做謂語的動詞英語一句話只有一個主謂結構如果出現(xiàn)更多動詞，怎么辦呢？1.Wesatonthehighhillock

and

listenedtotheoldstory.2.Wesatonthehighhillock,listeningtotheoldstory.3.Assoonasweheardthenews,allChinesepeoplegotexcited.4.

Hearingthenews,allChinesepeoplegotexcited.當句子已經(jīng)有謂語，而另外一個動詞沒有連詞引導，該動詞就作非謂語1.Walkinginthepark,shesawanoldfriend.2.Hisparentsdied,leavinghimanorphan.3.Seenfromspace,theearthlooksblue.4.Hesatonthesofa,watchingTV.5.Thedetective,pretendingtobereadinganewspaper,glancedatthemanseatednexttoawoman.非謂語作狀語的結構①

非謂語，主+謂+…②主+謂+…，非謂語③主，非謂語，+謂+…第一部分邏輯主語是句子的主語________(See)fromspace,wecanseetheearthisblue2._____(See)fromspace,theearthlooksblue.3.______________(finish)homework,Tomwenttosleep.4._______(get)ahighmark,hestudiedharder.SeenSeeing小結:主動且和謂語同時進行用doing,被動用done,目的且主動用todo,發(fā)生于謂語之前用having(been)done。TogetHavingfinished找謂語，找主語，判關系1.________(walk)inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,theoldmancouldfeelthewarmthofthespring.2._________(gather)aroundthefire,thetouristshadawonderfultimewiththelocalpeople.3._________(educate)bytheteacher,hehasmademuchprogress.4._____________(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia,_________(invite)twenty-nineteaprofessionalsfromaroundtheworldtohavethirty-sixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.WalkingGatheringEducatedTostrengtheninvitingbeborninbefacedwith(面臨著)beburiedin(埋頭于)belocatedat/in.(坐落于)belostin(沉思于)bedressedin(穿著)becaughtinbeaddictedto(沉迷于)besatisfiedwithbeseatedin/at…(坐著)beengagedin/to(忙于)bemarriedtobeoccupiedin(忙于)bedevotedtodoing(專心于)be+v-ed+介詞，作非謂語時，把be去掉這樣的短語有：過去分詞做狀語特殊情況1.__________(dress)inaredskirt,thelittlegirldancesonthefloorhappily.2____________(Occupy)inreadingstorybooksheevendidn’tnoticemecoming.3._______(bear)inLondon,Keatswasdiagnosedwithtuberculosis.DressedOccupiedbedressedin穿著….beoccupiedin忙于…bebornin出生于...Born1.Haveyoureadthenovels________(write)byMoYan?2.Doyouknowtheman______(talk)toher?3.Themeeting__________(hold)nowisveryimportant.4.Themeeting______(hold)yesterdayisveryimportant.5.Themeeting__________(hold)tomorrowisimportantwrittentalkingbeingheldheldtobeheld小結：doing表主動,進行;被動用beingdonetodo表主動，將來,目的;被動用tobedonedone表被動,完成找就近名詞/代詞，判關系，定時間邏輯主語是前面的名詞1.Withalotofhomework_____(do),Shecan'tgoouttoplay.2.Hestoodonthesidewalkwithhishands________(bury)inthepocketsofhisdarkovercoat.3.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog________(follow)them.4.Whenthelittleboywokeup,hefoundhimself_______（lay)inhospital.5.Whenshewentintoherroom，shefounditwasmessywithlotsofthings_______(steal)．

buriedtodofollowinglayingstolen找就近名詞/代詞，判關系Summary非謂語動詞做解題步驟方法一：找主語,看關系,定時間方法二：找就近的名詞/代,看關系,定時間Assoonasweheardthenews,allChinesepeoplegotexcited,

(burst)intolaughter.1.Astudyoftravelers__________(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.2.Jennypretendedtobehappy,________(say)nothingabouttheargumentwithherparents.3.Wemustkeepasecretofthethings____________(discuss)here.4.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,________(use)twigs(樹枝)toremoveit.5.Mostofthepeople__________(invite)tothepartywerefamousscientists.6.Hewantstohavehiseyes________(examine)tomorrow.7.________________(overcome)manydifficultiesintheUS,QianeventuallyreturnedtoChinain1955.conductedsayingHavingovercomeusinginvitedexaminedbeingdiscussed練習1.【2022新高考I卷】__________(cover)anareaaboutthreetimesthesizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.2.【2023年全國甲卷】Behindthesimplestyle,however,isaseriousmessage____________(intend)foreveryone.3.【2022全國甲卷】Heflew4,700kilometersfromXi’antoKashgaronSept.20,__________(plan)tohikebacktoXi’aninfivemonths.4.【2023年北京卷】When________(see)fromafar,themangroveforestsappearmoresplendid.5.【2023年浙江卷1月】IntheMingDynasty,thecenterwastheForbiddenCity,__________(surround)inconcentric(同心的)circlesbytheInnerCityandOuterCity.真題再練Coveringplanningseensurroundedintended6.【2022全國甲卷】InspiredbytheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation_______(hold)inBeijing,Caodecidedtocovertheroutebyhikingasatribute(致敬)totheancientSilkRoad.7.【2023年全國乙卷】_____________(visit)severaltimesoverthelast10years,Iwasamazedbytheco-existenceofoldandnew,andhowacitywasabletokeepsucharichheritage(遺產(chǎn))whileconstantlygrowing.8.【2023年新高考全國Ⅰ卷】Shanghaimaybethe_________(recognize)homeofthesoupdumplingsbutfoodhistorianswillactuallypointyoutotheneighboringcanaltownofNanxiangasXiaolonghao’sbirthplace.9.YongyonggavebirthtoherfirstcubonAug17,2020,_________(become)theyoungestpandamotheratthecenter.heldHavingvisitedrecognizedbecoming1.Scientistshaverespondedby_________(note）thathungrybears...2.Whilethereare__________(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation…3.Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoid_______(look)directlyintohiseyessohedoesn'tfeelchallenged.4.Ittookyearsofwork__________(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.5.Butunlikeschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term

(rest).toreducerestingamazinglookingnoting介詞+doing人用ed,物用ing固定搭配avoiddoingIttakes+時間/金錢+todoSb.spend+時間/金錢（in）doingsth除了看主動被動的關系我們還需注意固定搭配及用法。6.Itisnogood_________（learn）withoutpractice.7.Theyareeasy_______(care)forandmakegreatpresent.8.Youmayalsofinditdifficult_______（get)tosleepifyouhaveaproblemorsomethingelseonyourmind.9.Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you'llbelesslikely________(bring)yourworkhome.10.TuYouyouisthefirstChinesewoman_______（win）theNobelPrizeinmedicine.learningtogettobringtowintogetItisnogood/usedoingsth