高考中錯誤率最高的60個英語詞匯

高考中錯誤率最高的60個英語詞匯天學(xué)網(wǎng)數(shù)據(jù)技術(shù)博士團隊，對后臺的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)行為進行了大數(shù)據(jù)分析，總結(jié)出了錯誤率最高的60個英語詞匯

詞匯滿分之《高考高頻詞匯》錯詞TOP601.selfish/'self??/adj.

自私的Whilestayinginthevillage,James__________(selfish)sharedwhateverhehadwiththevillagerswithoutaskingforanythinginreturn.答案：unselfishly2.humo(u)r/'hju?m?/n.

幽默,

詼諧____________

musthaveitsbackgroundofseriousness.

答案：Humor/Humour3.puzzle/'p?zl/n.

難題，謎

Hisverylastwordsareperhapsthemost________(puzzle).答案：puzzling4.attractive/?'tr?kt?v/adj.

有吸引力的，有魅力的attractive;wealthy;energetic;fool;foolishly;laughter;mental1.Tobehonest,thepayisn’t___________enough,thoughthejobitselfisquiteinteresting.答案：attractive5.ashamed/?'?e?md/adj.

羞恥的，害臊的；慚愧的aredisappointedat;

isfrightenedof;issensitiveto;

isashamedofHedidn’tdowellintheperformanceandhe

___________

himselfnow.答案：isashamedof6.gentle/'d?entl/adj.

（性格）溫和的，輕柔的

Betolerantamongtheintolerant,

____________

amongtheviolent,andfreefromgreedamongthe____________.答案：gentle;greedy7.worried/'w?rid/adj.

焦慮的，擔(dān)心的Itisa_________(worry)problem.Butdon’tbe_______(worry)aboutit.EverythingwillbeOK.答案：worrying;worried8.amusement/?'mju?zm?nt/n.

歡樂；娛樂；娛樂活動Ittookusquitealongtimetogettothe

_________(amuse)park.Itwasathree-hourjourney.答案：amusement9.act/?kt/n.

行動，行為；作為；法令，條例；裝模作樣的行為；（戲劇的）一幕；一段表演；表演者

vi.

行動；做事；舉止，表現(xiàn)

vt.&vi.

假裝；演（戲）；扮演（角色）Icaughthiminthe

_______

ofreadingmyprivateletters.A.actionB.conductC.behaviorD.act答案：D解析：act行為，行動，本句中intheactofdoingsth.指“正在做某事”；其它三個詞均不用于該結(jié)構(gòu)。10.guilty/'g?lti/adj.

有罪的，犯罪的；內(nèi)疚的，慚愧的

11.hard/hɑ?d/adj.

硬的，堅固的，結(jié)實的；困難的，難對付的，費力的；艱難的，難以忍受的；努力的，拼命的；冷酷無情的，嚴格的

adv.

努力地，艱苦地；猛烈地，重重地

18.

Becauseshehatesdishonesty,

sheis

_______

onhersonwhenhetellslies.A.strictB.heavyC.hardD.tight答案：C解析：behardonsb.對某人嚴厲，嚴格批評某人。bestrictinsth./withsb.對某事/某人要求嚴格。12.appearance/?'p??r?ns/n.

外觀，外貌，外表；出現(xiàn)；到來；公開露面；演出Somepeoplecaremuchabouttheir___________(appear)andalwaysaskiftheylookfineinwhattheyarewearing.答案：appearance13.prisoner/'pr?zn?/n.

囚犯，犯人，俘虜

14.hopeful/'h??pfl/adj.

懷有希望的，有希望的

Ifweleaverightaway,________we’llarriveontime.A.hopefully

B.curiously

C.occasionally

D.gradually解析：hopefully有希望地；curiously好奇地；occasionally偶爾；gradually逐步地。15.shock/??k/vt.

使震驚；使氣憤

Thenews_____________thepublic,leadingtogreatconcernaboutstudents’safetyatschool.A.embarrassed

B.delighted

C.attracted

D.shocked答案：D16.greedy/'gri?di/adj.

貪吃的；貪婪的；渴望的

17.height/ha?t/n.

高，高度，海拔；頂點

Hewasatthe

_______

ofhiscareerwhenhewasmurdered.A.gloryB.heightC.prideD.power答案：B解析：at/intheheightof在……正鼎盛時，為固定搭配；glory光榮，榮譽。18.adolescent/??d?'lesnt/adj.

青春期的；青少年的

n.

青少年Overgrowthiscommonin____________(adolescence).答案：adolescents19.bored/b??d/adj.

厭煩的，厭倦的，煩悶的—

Youcanhaveapetdog,butsupposeyouget________withitinafewdays?Thenwhat?—Wewon’t,wepromise!A.fooled

B.bored

C.pleased

D.amused答案：B20.foolish/'fu?l??/adj.

愚蠢的，可笑的

Thosewhohavemoremoneythansensemaysometimesact________(foolish).答案：foolishly21.active/'?kt?v/adj.

（行動、思想）活躍的；積極（參與）的；起作用的；（火山等）活的；主動的(2001春上海)

Whileapersonisasleep,apartofhisbrainis

still

_______.A.active

B.aliveC.awakeD.aware答案：A解析：active活躍的；alive活著的；awake醒著的；aware有意識的。22.unemployment/??n?m'pl??m?nt/n.

失業(yè)（狀態(tài)），失業(yè)人數(shù)，失業(yè)率Themainthemeoftheforumwashowyouthcandrivechangeinpoliticalandpubliclife.Itdealtwithissuessuchasdrugabuse,violenceand____________(employ).答案：unemployment23.acquaintance/?'kwe?nt?ns/n.

熟悉；相識（的人），熟人Clairehasawidecircleoffriendsand____________(acquaint).答案：acquaintances24.kind/ka?nd/adj.

仁慈的，友愛的，好意的Ifyoutreatpeoplewith____________andrespect,they’llbemoreflexibleandresponsive.答案：kindness25.secretary/'sekr?tri/n.

秘書；書記；大臣，部長

26.anger/'??g?/n.

生氣，憤怒

vt.

使生氣，激怒Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknewwhyshewasso___________(anger).答案：angry27.weigh/we?/vt.

稱……的重量；認真考慮，權(quán)衡

vi.

重量為(2010浙江)Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand______lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.A.beingweighed

B.toweighC.weighed

D.weighing答案：D解析：句意：交通法則規(guī)定四歲以下且體重不超過四十磅的嬰兒必須坐在嬰兒安全座椅上。本題考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主語：thetrafficrule；謂語動詞：says；賓語從句：youngchildrenundertheageoffourand____lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat。賓語從句中的主干為：youngchildrenmustbeinachildsafetyseat。undertheageoffourand____lessthan40pounds用于修飾賓語從句的主語children。動詞weigh與名詞children是主動關(guān)系，所以選擇weighing。28.relative/'rel?t?v/n.

親戚；相關(guān)物；親緣動/植物

adj.

相對的；比較的；有關(guān)系的Youmayexperiencemilddiscomfortasyoubegintoexerciseregularly,butthisisyourbodyadaptingtothepositivechangesinyourlifestyleandtheachesshoulddisappear_________(relative)quickly.答案：relatively29.serious/'s??r??s/adj.

嚴重的；重大的，重要的；嚴肅的，認真的

(2007湖北)Hebeganto

takepoliticalscience

______

onlywhenheleftschool.A.

strictly

B.

trulyC.

carefully

D.

seriously答案：D解析：句意：當(dāng)他畢業(yè)時才開始重視政治學(xué)。strictly

嚴格地；seriously

嚴重地，認真地；takesth.seriously嚴肅對待，重視。30.institution/??nst?'tju??n/n.

機構(gòu)；慈善機構(gòu)；制度31.royal/'r???l/adj.

王室的，皇家的；盛大的

32.lovely/'l?vli/adj.

美麗的，可愛的；令人愉快的

Theyoungactresswaswearinga

_______

dressatherbirthdayparty.A.lovely

B.livelyC.likely

D.lonely答案：A解析：lovely好看的，可愛的，此處指“一條惹人喜愛的裙子”；lively充滿活力的，活潑的；likely可能的；lonely孤獨的，寂寞的。33.relevant/'rel?v?nt/adj.

有關(guān)的，貼切的34.director/d?'rekt?/;

/d?'rekt?/;/da?'rekt?/n.

導(dǎo)演；校長；經(jīng)理；指揮

35.enterprise/'ent?pra?z/n.

事業(yè)，企業(yè)，公司；事業(yè)心

League;enterprises;league;Union;representativeSmallandmedium-sized

___________

arehavingahardtimeduetotheeconomiccrisis.答案：enterprise36.sensitive/'sens?t?v/adj.

善解人意的，體恤的；過敏的；敏感的，易受影響的；靈敏的

37.receptionist/r?'sep??n?st/n.

接待員“Ifyoucomebyrightnow,”the_______(reception)said,“thedentistwillfityouin.”答案：receptionist38.journalist/'d???n?l?st/n.

記者；新聞工作者

39.poor/p??/adj.

貧窮的，貧困的；可憐的，不幸的；貧乏的，差的，體弱的

40.disappointed/?d?s?'p??nt?d/adj.

失望的；沮喪的

beindependentof;

isfrightenedofaredisappointedat;

areconfidentofHisparents___________hisfailureintheimportantexamination.答案：aredisappointedat;41.relate/r?'le?t/vt.&vi.

（使）互有關(guān)聯(lián)；敘述，講；理解，認同

42.noble/'n??bl/adj.

高貴的，貴族的，崇高的

43.smart/smɑ?t/adj.

聰明的，精明的；漂亮的；瀟灑的

Theyhavebecome

_______(smart)

inthewaytheydobusiness.答案：smarter44.reliable/r?'la??bl/adj.

可靠的，可信賴的

Thatyoungmanishonest,cooperative,alwaystherewhenyouneedhishelp.Inshort,he’s_____________.A.modest

B.outgoing

C.reliable

D.fierce答案：C45.patient/'pe??nt/adj.

有耐心的，容忍的

46.cautious/'k????s/adj.

十分小心的，謹慎的47.volunteer/?v?l?n't??/n.

志愿者

vt.&vi.

自愿（做某事），自愿提供Thereportersaskedprevious____________(voluntary)aboutvoluntarywork.答案：volunteers48.surgeon/'s??d??n/n.

外科醫(yī)生

49.prayer/pre?/n.

祈禱（的內(nèi)容），祈禱文；祈禱（的行為）

My__________(pray)isthatonedayhewillwalkagain.答案：prayer50.physician/f?'z??n/n.

醫(yī)生，內(nèi)科醫(yī)生

51.anxious/'??(k)??s/adj.

憂慮的，焦慮的；渴望的；令人焦慮的Wehadan__________(anxiety)coupleofweekswaitingfortheresultsoftheexperiment.答案：anxious52.ice/a?s/n.

冰，冰塊

53.degree/d?'gri?/n.

程度；度，度數(shù)；學(xué)位

Ourfootballteamwas

defeated

manyti