河北省歷年對(duì)口真題匯編-非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

河北省歷年對(duì)口真題匯編——非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的考點(diǎn)：1.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的定義：一個(gè)句子只能有一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，其余的動(dòng)詞不作謂語(yǔ)，叫做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。2.使用條件：在條件句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞而沒(méi)有連詞，多余的動(dòng)詞用非謂語(yǔ)形式。3.形式結(jié)構(gòu)：包括不定式（todo）、動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞（doing）和過(guò)去分詞（done）。4.用法：包括搭配用法（如作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)等）以及不定式的省略情況。5.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)：例如進(jìn)行體、完成體等，包括不定式的完成式（tohavedone）和被動(dòng)式（tobedone）。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的考點(diǎn)相對(duì)較為復(fù)雜，需要掌握各種形式和用法，并能夠在實(shí)際語(yǔ)境中正確運(yùn)用。同時(shí)，還需要注意與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的區(qū)分和聯(lián)系，以及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在句子中的功能和意義。1.Thedoctoradvisedhimtogiveup______,hutherefused______so.A.tosmoke;doingB.smoking;todoC.tosmoke;todo D.smoking;doing2.______inoldEnglish,thebookistoodifficultforustounderstand.A.Writing B.Beingwritten C.Written D.Wrote3.Theyoungpioneerswalkedalongtheriver,______and______wildflowers.A.singing;gathering B.sang;gatheredC.beingsinging;beinggathering D.sing;gather4.Themeeting______nextmonthisveryimportantforus.A.held B.holding C.tohold D.tobeheld5.______theletter,hewentouttopostit.A.Writing B.BeingwrittenC.Written D.Havingwritten6.Underthebigtree_______.A.standsastonetable B.astonetablestandingC.doesastonetablestands D.astonetablestood7.It’snogood_______.You’dbettergiveitup.A.tosmokeB.smokingC.smokesD.smoke8._______inOldEnglish,thebookissodifficultthatnoonecanunderstandit.A.WritingB.BeingwrittenC.WrittenD.Wrote9.Hecamehometoolateandwalkedquietlytoavoid_______others.A.disturbB.todisturbC.disturbingD.beingdisturbed10.Ithinksheissuitable_____thejob_____byherteacher.A.for;chosenB.to;choosingC.to;chosenD.for;choosingThespeaker11.raisedhisvoicebutstillcouldn’tmakehimself______.A.hear B.tohear C.hearing D.heard12.Sheforgottocleantheblackboard.Soshewasmade_____itbyherteacher.A.clean B.cleaning C.toclean D.cleaned13.Ididn’tthinkIcouldeverbeusedto______inthebigcityafter______inthecountry.A.living;livingB.living;liveC.live;livingD.live;live14.MysistercametoseemefromtheUnitedStates,______meanIpad.A.bringingB.hadbroughtC.broughtD.tobring15.______asatisfactoryoperation,thepatientrecoveredfromillnessveryquickly.A.BeinggivenB.HavingbeengivenC.HavinggivenD.Giving16.Remember______mewhenyouarrive.A.callB.callingC.tocallD.havingcalle17.OnourwaytoMountTaiwestopped______pictures.A.taking B.totake C.takes D.taken18.______theclassroom,theyquicklywenthome.A.Leave B.Left C.Toleave D.Leaving19.________anotherchance,Icanworkouttheproblem.A.Giving B.Beinggiven C.Given D.Gave20.________anotherchance,Icanworkouttheproblem.A.Giving B.Beinggiven C.Given D.Gave21.WhenIwentintotheroom,Ifoundsomething.A.steal B.stole C.stolen D.tosteal22.Thenewspaperskeepus____________ofwhatisgoingonaroundusatanytime.A.frominforming B.informed C.beinginformed D.informing23.Whenthemancamein,guninhand,weallstoodthere,_____________．A.astonishing B.beingastonishedC.astonished D.andastonished24._____someone`shealth，youraiseyourglass．ADrinktoBTodrinktoCIfyoudrinkDIfdrinkto25.Thestormdiedawayatlastwiththegoldenwaves____theshoreinpeace．AbeatenBbeatCtobeatDbeating26.Johnregrettedtothemeetinglastweek.A.notgoingB.nothavingbeengoing C.nottogo D.nottobegoing27.Itisnouse________without________. A.totalk,doing B.talking,beingdone C.talking,doing D.beingtalked,beingtodo28._______fromwhathesaid,hemustbethethief.Judged B.Judging C.Tojudge D.judge29.Hearrivedattheofficeearly______agoodexampletotheothers.A.set B.toset C.tobeset D.havingset30._______isagoodformofexerciseforbothyoungandold.A.Thewalk B.Walking C.Towalk D.Walk31.________atthedoorbeforeenteringplease.A.Knocked B.Toknock C.Knocking D.Knock32.________downtheradio—thebaby’sasleepinthenextroom. A.Turning B.Turn C.Toturn D.Turned33.Peoplewillhavenofishtoeatbecauseofthe_______water.A.pollution B.polluted C.polluting D