冀教版八年級上冊Unit4Lesson21課件（40張）

Unit4MyNeighbourhoodLesson21EataDonutandTurnRight同學(xué)們，上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞你們都掌握了嗎？現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗一下，點擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧！詞匯聽寫課文導(dǎo)入

Whatwillyoudowhenyouloseyourway?課文呈現(xiàn)THINKABOUTIT?Haveyoueverlostyourway??Whatdoyoudoifsomeoneasksyoufordirections?BrianisonhiswaytomeetDanny.Theyaregoingtoseeamoviedowntown.

①DannywroteoutthedirectionsforBrianonapieceofpaperbecauseBriandoesn'tknowthewaytothemovietheatre.②“Let'ssee，”Briansaysashereadsthepaper.

③溫馨提示：此符號表示“考點精講點撥”鏈接。課文呈現(xiàn)First，walkdownthestreetandeatadonutatthecoffeeshop.Haveyoueatenthedonut?OK!Now，crossthestreet.Turnright.Stopatthegrocerystoreandbuysomemilk.Didyoudrinkthemilk?Good.Now,turnleft.Walkthroughthepark.

④Youwillseemanytrees.Turnleftafterthecherrytree.Themovietheatrewillbestraightahead.P.S.Alwayswalkonthesidewalk.Itissafethere.課文呈現(xiàn)“Ohno!HowwillIfindthemovietheatre？”saysBrian.Brianstartswalking.Hestopsatthecoffeeshopandgetsadonut.Thenhecrossesthestreet.Hewalkspastthegrocerystoreandfindsapark.Therearelotsoftreesinthepark.“Thismustbe

it，”Briansaystohimself.

⑤Butit'sthewrongpark.Itdoesn'thaveacherrytree.“Ohno!Thisisnotfunny，Danny!I'mlost！”課文呈現(xiàn)ThenBrianseesalady.Sheiswalkingdownthestreet.“Excuseme，”hesays.“Canyoutellmethewaytothemovietheatre？”

⑥“Yes，”saysthelady.“Godownthisstreet.Turnrightatthesecondcrossing.Fromthere，youcanseethemovietheatre.”“Thankyouverymuch，”saysBrian.“You'rewelcome！”

FiveminuteslaterBrianarrivesattheentranceofthetheatre.Hereyouare!Iknewyouwouldn'tgetlost！⑦課文呈現(xiàn)1)Listentotheinstructionsandputthepicturesinthecorrectplacesonthemap.CABD聽力材料First,walkdownthestreet.Walkpastthecoffeeshop.Thereisalsoagrocerystoreontheleft.Walktothefirstcornerandturnleft.Keepwalking.Theparkwillbeonyourleft.Turnleftatthenextcornerandwalkdownthestreet.Themovietheatrewillbestraightahead. P.S.Alwayswalkonthesidewalk.Itissafethere.課文呈現(xiàn)2)Readthelessonandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F)．

1．DannyandBrianaregoingtoseeamoviedowntown.(

)2．Briandoesn'tknowthewaytothemovietheatre.(

)3．DannywroteoutthedirectionsforBrianinane-mail.(

)4．Brianasksaladytheway，butshedoesn'ttellhim.(

)TTFF課文呈現(xiàn)魔法記憶3)Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.

1．Iprefertoliveinthecountrysideratherthan______________.2．Sandrawassmilingwhenshewalked________thedoor.3．Doyoulikeyour________withorwithoutmilk?4．Let'smeetatthe__________ofthemovietheatre.5．Jackwonthecompetition.Hefeltproudof________.coffeehimselfthroughdowntownentrancedowntownthroughhimselfentrancecoffee課文呈現(xiàn)4)Workinpairs.Oneofyouaskstheway，theothershowstheway.Makeupadialogue.Whenyouask，youcansay：Excuseme...HowcanIgetto...?Doyouknowthewayto...?Canyoutellmethewayto...?Whenyouanswer，youcansay：Gostraightdownthisroad/street.Turnleft/rightatthe...crossing/trafficlights.Youcansee...onyourleft/right.課文呈現(xiàn)A：Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?B：Sure.It'snexttothehospital.A：Then,whereisthehospital?B：Gostraightdowntheroad.Turnrightatthetrafficlights.Thehospitalisontheright.Youcanseethepostofficenexttoit.A：Thankyouverymuch.B：Youarewelcome.考點精講①Theyaregoingtoseeamoviedowntown.seeamovie意為“看電影”movie相當(dāng)于film。在美國常用seeamovie表示“看電影”，而在英國常用seeafilm表示“看電影”。e.g.Wewanttoseeamovie.我們想去看電影?？键c1“看電影”還可以說成watchamovie或gotothecinema。返回溫馨提示:可返回原文考點精講②DannywroteoutthedirectionsforBrianonapieceofpaperbecauseBriandoesn’tknowthewaytothemovietheatre.direction/d?rek?n/n.方向；方位；說明e.g.Ireceivedinquiriesaboutthematterfromalldirections.我接到了來自四面八方有關(guān)這件事的咨詢。Tomwentoffinthedirectionofhome.湯姆朝家的方向去了。ThestudentsfinishedalltheworkunderthedirectionofJohn.學(xué)生們在約翰的指導(dǎo)下完成了所有工作?？键c2考點精講與direction相關(guān)的短語：theright/wrongdirection正確/錯誤的方向theoppositedirection相反的方向inalldirections=ineverydirection四面八方inthedirectionof在……方向inaclockwise/anticlockwisedirection.順時針方向/逆時針方向asenseofdirection方向感考點精講【高頻】piece/pi?s/n.片；張；段；塊some/twopiecesof...“幾/兩塊(片、張等)……”，用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示東西的數(shù)量。e.g.Twopiecesofpaperareonthedesk.書桌上有兩張紙。考點3考向1考點精講apieceof...作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)，“多于1的數(shù)詞＋piecesof...”作主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。e.g.Thereisapieceofbreadontheplate.在盤子上有一片面包。Therearetwopiecesofcakeonthedesk.桌子上有兩塊蛋糕。考向2考點精講中考在線1：Mikedoesn’thaveenoughmoney,sohecanonlyafford_____.[岳陽]A.abread

B.toomuchbreadC.apieceofbreadC返回考點精講③“Let’ssee,”Briansaysashereadsthepaper.（高頻）as/?z/conj.當(dāng)……時；隨著e.g.Heshoutedloudlyasheran.他一邊跑，一邊大聲呼喊。DoasIdo!照我做的做！Heworksasafarmer.他的職業(yè)是農(nóng)民。He’sasoldasme.他跟我同歲?？键c4as作此意時，往往強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個動作同時發(fā)生考點精講as的其他用法：as用作連詞，還意為“照……方式；如同”。as用作介詞，意為“作為；當(dāng)作”。as用作副詞，意為“如同”，通常用于as...as...結(jié)構(gòu)中?？键c精講中考在線2：Ourteacherisverykindtous.Soweregardher______ourbestfriend.A.on

B.to

C.as

D.at【點撥】本題用固定搭配法。regard...as把……視為。句意為“我們的老師對我們非常和藹。因此我們把她視為我們最好的朋友”。C考點精講中考在線3：TheShapeofWaterwasabigwinneratthe90thAcademyAwards,winningfourOscars:BestProductionDesign,BestScore,______BestDirectorandBestPicture.[連云港]A.assoonas

B.aswellas

C.asmuchas

D.asgoodas【點撥】句意為“《水形物語》是第90屆奧斯卡金像獎的大贏家，獲得了4項奧斯卡獎：最佳藝術(shù)指導(dǎo)獎、最佳配樂、______最佳導(dǎo)演和最佳影片”。assoonas“一……就……”；aswellas“也；和……一樣”；asmuchas“多達(dá)”；asgoodas“和……一樣好”。B返回考點精講④Walkthroughthepark.through/θru:/prep.穿過through介詞，意為“穿過，透過”，常與動詞連用。強(qiáng)調(diào)從物體內(nèi)部或一定空間范圍內(nèi)部穿過，其后常跟的名詞有forest（森林），hole（洞），hall(大廳），window（窗戶），tunnel（隧道）等。e.g.Themanwalkedthroughtheforestbyhimself.這個男人獨自穿過了森林。考點5考點精講中考在線4：—Look,thereisacutebird,Mom.

[涼山]—Itflewintoourkitchen____thewindowjustnow,Alex.A.across

B.throughC.above

D.under【點撥】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意為“——快看，媽媽，那有一只可愛的小鳥。——Alex，它是剛才穿過窗戶飛進(jìn)我們廚房的”。above，在……上方；under，在……下面；across指的是從物體的表面穿過；through指的是從物體的內(nèi)部穿過。結(jié)合語境，小鳥穿過窗戶，故選B。B返回考點精講⑤“Thismustbeit,”Briansaystohimself.mustbe肯定是考點6mustmust+動詞原形表，肯定推測，有把握。Hemustbeintheclassroomnow.他現(xiàn)在一定在教室。maymay+動詞原形，表推測，把握不大。Thefootballmaybeunderthebed.足球可能在床底下。can’tcan’t+動詞原形，表否定推測，有把握。Itcan’tbehim.Isawhimgooutjustnow.不可能是他。我剛才看見他出去了?？键c精講e.g.Asastudent,youmustfinishyourhomeworkontime.作為一名學(xué)生，你必須按時完成作業(yè)?！狹ustIcleanmybedroomnow?我現(xiàn)在必須打掃我的臥室嗎？—No，youneedn’t./youdon’thaveto.不，你不必。Youmustn’tdriveacarafteryoudrinksomewine.你酒后絕對不能開車?？键c精講must的其他用法：(1)must意為“必須”。(2)must構(gòu)成一般疑問句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn’t或don’thaveto。(3)mustn’t表示強(qiáng)烈反對或禁止?？键c精講中考在線5：—WhereisTom?—He_____inhisroom.Thelightinhisroomison.[天水]A.mustn’tbeB.canbeC.can’tbeD.mustbe【點撥】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。mustn’tbe意為“一定不是”；canbe“可能是”；can’tbe“不可能是”，表示否定推測；mustbe“一定是”，表示有把握的推測。根據(jù)“Thelightinhisroomison.”可知用mustbe。D考點精講中考在線6：You________smokehere!Lookatthesign.Itsays“Nosmoking”.[淮安]A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.canD.may【點撥】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意為“你千萬不要在這兒吸煙！看那個標(biāo)識。上面寫著‘禁止吸煙’”。用情態(tài)動詞mustn’t表示“一定不要；千萬不要”符合句意。B考點精講saytooneself心里想e.g.Isaidtomyself，“Thatcan’tberight!”我心里想：“這不對呀！”Peterenjoyedhimselfattheparty.彼得在派對上玩得很開心?？键c7himself為反身代詞，意為“他自己”，可用在enjoy，teach,by等詞的后邊?？键c精講反身代詞總結(jié)：ourselves我們自己yourselves你們自己themselves他/她/它們自己myself我自己yourself你自己himself/herself/itself他/她/它自己考點精講中考在線7：Howdelicious!Didthestudentsmakethefruitsaladallby_______?[南京]A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves【點撥】考查代詞用法。句意為“多么可口啊！學(xué)生們自己制作的水果沙拉嗎？”主語students提示用themselves，構(gòu)成短語allbyoneself表示“獨自；自己”。D返回考點精講⑥“Excuseme,”hesays.“Canyoutellmethewaytothemoviethaetre?”（高頻）excuseme打擾了；請原諒e.g.Excuseme.CanIborrowyourbike？打擾了。我能借用你的自行車嗎？拓展：I’msorry.表示“請原諒。對不起?！保Ｓ糜诒磉_(dá)委婉地拒絕或不同意做某事；也可用于做了錯事向別人表示道歉。考點8excuseme常用于打擾別人或引起他人不便時，如借東西、詢問方向、就餐或聚會時提前離開等?？键c精講中考在線8：—Excuseme,mayItakethedogwithme,sir?—_______.Petsareneverallowedin.YoucankeepitintheAnimalCentrenextdoor.[樂山]A.Yes,pleaseB.It’suptoyouC.I’mafraidnot【點撥】考查交際用語。句意為“——打擾了，先生，我可以帶著狗嗎?——恐怕不能。寵物不允許進(jìn)入。你可以把它放在隔壁的動物中心”。Yes,please是的，請；It’suptoyou.由你決定;I’mafraidnot恐怕不能。C考點精講Canyoutellmethewayto...？你能告訴我到……的路嗎？