2020新教材高中英語第一單元測評新人教版必修第三冊

第一單元測評

（時間：120分鐘滿分：150分）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。

聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

W:DoyouknowifBillhasfinishedhisresearchpaperoncomputers?

M:Idon'tthinkso.Healwaysseemstoputthingsoffuntilthelastminute.

1.WhatcanweknowaboutBill?

A.Hewillfinishthepapersoon.

B.Heisn'tgoingtowritethepaper.

C.Heseldomfinisheshisworkearly.

答案C

M:MayItakeyourordernow,MrsSmith?

W:Thankyou,butI'mwaitingforsomeonetojoinme.

2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inaschool.

B.Atarestaurant.

C.Inatheater.

ggB

W:Hello,thisisMaryColon.MayIspeaktomyhusband,please?

M:He,sjustgoneoutwithacustomertoshowhimanewcar.

3.WhatisMrColon?

A.Acarsalesman.

B.Abusdriver.

C.Awaiter.

W:Whatanicepainting!Doyouknowwhopaintedit?

M:OfcourseIdo.Itwaspaintedbyaveryfamousartist一LeonardodaVinci.

4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Afilm.B.Apainting.C.Asinger.

ggB

M:Soyouwenttotheconcertlastnight?

W:Yes.Itwassocrowdedbutreallyexciting.JayChowalwayssingssowell,youknow.

5.Howwastheconcert?

A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Notbad.

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選

出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給

出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

W:Whattimeisitnow?

M:Letmelookatmywatch.Oh,it'snine-thirtyalready.

W:ThoughtodayisSaturday,it,stimeforustogetup,orwe'11haveareallate

breakfast.

M:WecanhavebrunchinaChineserestaurantforachange.

W:Whatisbrunch?

M:It?samealbetweenbreakfastandlunch.ManypeoplepreferbrunchonSaturdays.

W:Allright.Comeon.Youdon'thavetowearthatmuch.It'swarmtoday,muchwarmer

thanyesterday.

M:Howdoyouknow?

W:IlistenedtotheweatherforecastonTVlastnight.

6.WhatwillthetwospeakershaveinaChineserestaurant?

A.Breakfast.B.Brunch.C.Lunch.

ggB

7.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Cold.B.Cool.C.Warm.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

M:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?

W:Gostraighton,andturnrightatthefirsttrafficlights.Thepostofficeisabout

50metersaway.

M:Isee.AndistheNo.13MiddleSchoolfarawayfromthepostoffice?

W:Notfar.It?sabout150meters.Whereonearthdoyouwanttogo?Fmalittle

confused.

M:0h,Ionlywanttopickupmycousinfromschool.Iwastoldthattheschoolisnext

tothepostoffice,andthat,swhyIwanttoknowhowtogettothepostofficefirst.

8.Whyisthewomanalittleconfused?

A.Themanasksherabouttwoplaces.

B.Shedoesn,tknowtheplaces.

C.Shedoesn'tknowtheman.

9.Wherewillthemanwanttogo?

A.Toapostoffice.

B.Toamiddleschool.

C.Toasupermarket.

10.Whatdoesthemanreallywanttodo?

A.Tomeethisoldfriend.

B.Toattendaclass.

C.Topickuphiscousin.

fgc

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

W:Whatabigandbeautifulcity!Let'sgoaroundit.

M:Goodidea!

W:Butthiscityisquitestrangetous.Ithinkweshouldfindsomeonetoshowus

around.

M:Thatwillcostusalotofmoney,Ithink.

W:Ifnobodyhelpsus,itwillbedifficultforustogoaroundthecity.

M:Ithinkwecanaskothersabouttheplaceswewillgoto.Ithinktheywillbeready

tohelpus.

W:Look,someoneissellingmapsoverthere.Amapwillhelpusalot.

M:Yes,Ithinkso.Let'sgoandbuyone.

11.Whatdothespeakerswanttodo?

A.Goaroundthecity.

B.Findsomethingtoeat.

C.Findahotel.

12.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespeakers?

A.Theyliveinthiscity.

B.Theyaren'tfamiliarwiththecity.

C.Theyknowthecitywell.

13.Whatdotheywanttobuy?

A.Abike.B.Acar.C.Amap.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

W:HeyMark.How'sitgoing?

M:Nottoobad.I'mjustdecidingwhatIwanttodoforNewYear's.

W:0hyeah?

M:Yeah,Icaneithergotomyfriend'spartyorgotoTimesSquare.

W:That?scool.I'veheardmixedthingsaboutTimesSquareonNewYear's.

M:Whathaveyouheard?

W:0neofmygoodfriendshadaterribletime.

M:Really?Howcome?

W:Hesaiditwastoocrowdedandpeopleweretoorude.

M:Interesting.Butyouheardsomegoodthingstoo?

W:Yeah,anotherfriendofminehadagreattimebeingoneofthosepeople.

M:That,sfunny.I'11havetomakeaneducateddecision.

W:Honestly,Ithinkjustgettingtogetherwithfriendsisthebestcelebration.

M:Yeah,that'strue.Whatareyoudoing?

W:Havingafewfriendsovermyhouse.

M:Oh,thatsoundsnice.

W:Yeah,itshouldbefun.DidyoumakeanyNewYear'sresolutions?

M:Ihaven,tthoughtofanyyet.Well,Ihavetocallmyfriendnow.

W:Alright,I'11seeyouinalittlewhile.

14.HowdoesoneofthewomansfriendsfindTimesSquare?

A.Itwasverybig.

B.Itwasverycrowded.

C.Itwasveryfunny.

15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthebestcelebration?

A.Gettingtogetherwithfamilymembers.

B.Stayingwithfriends.

C.Goingouttoplay.

16.Whodoesthemanhavetocall?

A.Histeacher.B.Hisparent.C.Hisfriend.

ggc

17.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?

A.NewYear'splan.

B.NewYear'sparty.

C.Visitingrelatives.

ggA

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

TheannualWaterSplashingFestivaloftheDaiethnicminorityfallsduringtheNew

YearperiodoftheDaiCalendar.ItisthemostimportantfestivalobservedbytheDai

ethnicpeopleofXishuangbannaPrefecture.

Thefestivallastsforthreedays.Thefirsttwodays'activitiesare

concentratedonthebanksoftheLancangRiver.Onthefirstday,agrandcelebration

marksthebeginningofthefestival.Anout-doormarketissetupwherelocalsgofor

NewYearshopping.Artistscreatesandcarvingsonopenspaceclosetothemarket.A

dragonboatraceisheldontheLancangRivertoringouttheoldyearinthe

afternoon.Atnight,thebanksoftheriverarecolorfullylit,andlocalsfloatriver

lanternsontheriver.

Thethirddayisreservedforwatersplashing.WaterisregardedbytheDaiasa

symbolofgoodwillamongpeople.Therefore,splashingafellowhumanbeingwithwater

duringtheWaterSplashingFestival,whetheracloseneighbororafellowvillager,or

evenastranger,isanexpressionofthedesireforgoodluckandprosperitytothat

person.

18.Whatissetupforthelocalstogoshopping?

A.Anout-doormarket.

B.Alargesupermarket.

C.Anumberofstages.

19.Whatdoartistsdoonopenspace?

A.Drawpaintings.

B.Createsandcarvings.

C.Performdances.

ggB

20.Whatdothelocalsfloatontheriveratnight?

A.Dragonboats.

B.Modelboats.

C.Riverlanterns.

答案c

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

MyFavouriteBooks

JoUsmarisawriterforCosmopolitanandco-authoroftheThisBookWillseries

(系歹(J)oflifestylebooks.Hereshepickshertopreads.

Matilda

RoaldDahl

IoncewroteapaperontheinfluenceoffairytalesonRoaldDahl'swritingand

itgavemeanewappreciationforhisstrangeanddelightfulworlds.Matilda,s

battleswithhercruelparentsandthebossyheadmistress,MissTrunchbull,areequally

funnyandfrightening,butthey,realsoaspirational.

AfterDark

HarukiMurakami

It'sabouttwosisters一Eri,amodelwhoeitherwon'torcan'tstop

sleeping,andMari,ayoungstudent.Intryingtoconnecttohersister,Maristarts

changingherlifeanddiscoversaworldofdiverse“nightpeople“whoarehiding

secrets.

GoneGirl

GillianFlynn

Therewasabitofmethatdidn'twanttolovethiswheneveryoneelseonthe

planetdid,butthehorrorstoryisbrilliant.There,stensionandanxietyfromthe

beginningasNickandAmybattleforyourtrust.It'sarealwhodunitandthe

frustrationwhenyourealisewhat'sgoingonishorriblyenjoyable.

TheStand

StephenKing

Thisisanexcellentfantasynovelfromoneofthebeststorytellersaround.After

aseriousfluoutbreakwipesout99.4%oftheworld'spopulation,abattleunfolds

betweengoodandevilamongthoseleft.RandallFlaggisoneofthescariest

charactersever.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。JoUsmar是位作家，也是為/s歷心竹.〃系列圖書的作者之一,

文章介紹了她最喜歡的四本書。

21.Whodoes"I"refertointhetext?

A.StephenKing.B.GillianFlynn.

C.JoUsmar.D.RoaldDahl.

答案C

解析代詞指代題。根據(jù)文章標題以及第一段中的“JoUsmarisawriterforCosHOR2，，%77andco-

authorofthe7%7s^oA^zVYseriesoflifestylebooks.Hereshepickshertopreads.“可知，文章中的

“I”指的就是JoUsmar。

22.WhichofthefollowingtellsaboutMariandEri?

A.Cosmopolitan.B.Matilda.

C.AfterDark.D.TheStand.

答案C

解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Af方er加rA中的“It'sabouttwosisters一

Eri,amodelwhoeitherwon,torcan,tstopsleeping,andMari,ayoungstudent.v可知，AfterDark

講的是Eri和Mari的故事。

23.WhatkindofbookisGoneGirl?

A.Afolktale.B.Abiography.

C.Alovestory.D.Ahorrorstory.

glJ)

解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GoneGirl中的

Therewasabitofmethatdidn,twanttolovethiswheneveryoneelseontheplanetdid,butthehorro

rstoryisbrilliant.可知，Go/jeGZr/講的是恐怖故事。

B

Foryears,decadesinfact,I,vepuzzledovertheresponsemostpeoplehavewhenI

tellthemImostlytravelalone.

“You'resobrave!”

Whyisitthatawomantravellingalone,asIhaveoftendoneformonthsata

time,isperceivedtobe“brave”,whereasmenwhotravelaloneareentirely

unremarkable?

Youareonlybravewhenyouareafraidofsomethingbutstilldoitanyway.Ihave

neverbeenafraidoftravellingalone.

ThefirsttimeItravelledalonewaswhenIwas19.IwasduetotravelinEurope

withafriendattheendofthesummer.Sheannouncedbylettertwodaysbeforeour

departurethatshewouldbeleavingmehalfwayatVienna.Itwastoolatebythento

ropeinanotherfriend,soitwaseithertogohomeafterVienna,orkeepgoingby

myself.Ikeptgoing.Igotontrainsbymyself,checkedintohostelsbymyselfand

foundmywayaroundbymyself.Itwasweirdatfirst,butlaterIstoppedworrying

aboutit.

WhenIgotbacktoIrelandafterthattrip,Ifeltproudofmyself.Ihaddone

somethingIhadassumedwouldbehard,andithadturnedouttobenothardatall.

Thatwasthreedecadesago,andsincethenIhavetravelledalloverthe

world,usuallyonmyown.IstilldowhatIdidthen,whichistokeepadiary.The

greatestgiftofsolotravelhasbeenthoseI'vemetalongtheway.Imayhaveset

offaloneeachtimebutI'veencounteredmanypeoplewhobecameimportanttome.I

metmyhusbandinKathmandu,Nepal.Imetlifelongfriendsin

Australia,Poland,Hungary,Turkey,India,Indonesiaandmanyotherplaces.

【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。文章作者介紹了自己多年來獨自旅行的經(jīng)歷，從中收獲了很多。

24.Whatmakestheauthorpuzzledwhenshetellspeopleofherexperience?

A.People'sdisbelief.

B.People'sresponse.

C.People'sapproval.

D.People'scriticism.

ggB

畫細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段

Foryears,decadesinfact,I'vepuzzledovertheresponsemostpeoplehavewhenltellthemlmostl

ytravelalone."可知，多年來,甚至幾十年來,當作者告訴大多數(shù)人她主要是獨自旅行時，他們的反

應(yīng)讓作者感到困惑。

25.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutherfirsttimetotravelalone?

A.Itwasatripbydesign.

B.Shehadtochoosetogobyherself.

C.Itwasharderthanexpected.

D.Shesetoffallalone.

§1]B

畫細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段的

uIgotontrainsbymyself,checkedintohostelsbymyselfandfoundmywayaroundbymyself.“可知，

關(guān)于作者的第一次獨自旅行，作者不得不選擇自己去。

26.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“solotravel,,inthelastparagraphmean?

A.GroupTravel.

B.Travellingwithfriends.

C.Travellingalone.

D.Travellingwithmusic.

答案C

解析I詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文的

^Thatwasthreedecadesago,andsincethenlhavetravelledallovertheworld,usuallyonmyown.1st

illdowhatldidthen,whichistokeepadiary.可知，"solotravel”的意思是“獨自旅行”。

27.Howhastheauthorbenefitedfromhertravel?

A.Shehasovercomeherfearoftravellingalone.

B.Shehaswrittenacoupleofbooks.

C.Shehasreceivedagreatmanygifts.

D.Shehasmetmanypeoplealltheway.

展如細節(jié)理解題。最后一段提到“我可能每次都是獨自出發(fā)，但我遇到了很多對我很重要的人。我

在尼泊爾加德滿都遇見了我的丈夫。我在澳大利亞、波蘭、匈牙利、土耳其、印度、印度尼西亞

等地結(jié)識了一生的朋友”可知，作者從她的旅行中得到的好處是一路上她遇到了很多人。

C

SomeolderwomeninSouthAfricaarefightingtheeffectsofagingwithboxing

exercises.Theycallthemselvesthegrannies.Theybelongtoaboxinggroupnearthe

SouthAfricancapital,Johannesburg.The75-to-80—year-oldwomenarefightingthepains

ofagingwhilekeepingtheirbodiesfit.MariamBarieisoneoftheboxinggrannies.

“TheadviceIgivetoothergranniesisthattheyshouldleavetheoldwayof

tellingthemselvesthattheyareold,andthattheyshouldtrytheirbest.Justbecause

thatyouareagrannydoesn'tmeanyouneedtoburdenyourselfwiththatword

'granny'.Youneedtowakeyourselfupandshowthatyouareagrannywithlife,“

shesaid.

Thegroupstartedfiveyearsagowithaspecial,aerobic（有氧）exercisetraining

program.NqobileKhumaloisoneoftheboxingtrainers.

“Whenweweredoingfitness,theysawmygloves.Andthentheyjusttriedthem

on.Sincethen,theyjustneverstopped,“saidNqobile.

BoxerConstanceGubanseemstohaveturnedbacktime."Ifeelyoung.Ifeellike

I'm16,butmyageis80,“shesaid.

Boxingismorethanjustgoodexerciseforatleastoneofthegrannies.Germina

Malulekalearnedrecentlythatshehascancer.Shesaysboxinggiveshernewhopefor

thefuture.

“Thegymhashelpedmethroughmyillness.WhenIwasstartingout,Ihada

problemwithmyfeet.Iusedtohaveswollen（月中月長的）feet.Sincegoingtothegym,I

don'thavethatproblemanymore.Ineverusedtohaveaproblemwithmylegs,butthe

gymhelpedmealot.”

Thetrainerssaythegranniesareinspiringayoungergenerationtogetfitatan

earlierage.

【語篇解讀】南非七八十歲的老太太,還像小伙子一樣練習拳擊，以此抗擊疾病，延緩衰老。

28.WhatdoesMariamBarieadviseothergranniestodo?

A.Realizetheirsituations.

B.Takepartinmoreactivities.

C.Keepawayfromlaziness.

D.Keepaliveandkeeptrying.

解析I細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的

^theyshouldtrytheirbest...Youneedtowakeyourselfupandshowthatyouareagrannywithlife,“

可知,她建議這些老奶奶多多嘗試，保持活力。

29.Whatwasthereasonforthegrannieslearningboxingatfirst?

A.Tofightoldage.

B.Outofcuriosity.

C.Tofightillnesses.

D.Outofbeingbored.

gl]B

解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的.theysawmygloves.Andthentheyjusttriedthemon?,可知，

最先是一些老太太看到拳擊手套,戴上試一試。由此可知,她們是由于好奇才開始的。

30.WhatdoweknowaboutGerminaMaluleka?

A.Boxingcuresherofherillness.

B.Shelikedboxingwhenyoung.

C.Shebenefitsfromboxing.

D.Herlegsusedtohaveswollen.

ggc

|解析|推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“l(fā)usedtohaveswollen（腫脹

的）feet.Sincegoingtothegym,Idon'thavethatproblemanymore.Ineverusedtohaveaproblemwith

mylegs,butthegymhelpedmealot.可知，她受益于拳擊。

31.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.HowtoFightOldAge

B.HowtoBeaBoxingTrainer

C.BoxingIsGoodfortheOld'sHealth

D.SomeGranniesAreBoxingtoFightOldAge

ggD

解析主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章介紹了一群不服老、愛好拳擊，給年輕人做出榜樣的老太太。

D

AppleDay

怎…

Ifyouareafruitgrower一orwouldliketobecomeone一takeadvantageofApple

Daytoseewhat?saround.It'scalledAppleDaybutinpracticeit'smorelike

AppleMonth.ThedayitselfisonOctober21,butsinceithascaughton,eventsnow

spreadoutovermostofOctoberaroundBritain.

Visitinganappleeventisagoodchancetosee,andoftentaste,awidevarietyof

apples.TopeoplewhoareusedtothelimitedchoiceofapplessuchasGolden

DeliciousandRoyalGalainsupermarkets,itcanbequiteaneyeopenertoseethe

rangeofclassicalapplesstillinexistence,suchasDeciowhichwasgrownbythe

Romans.Althoughitdoesn'ttasteofanythingspecial,it,sstillworthatry,asis

theknobbly（多疙瘩的）Cat'sHeadwhichismoreofacuriositythananythingelse.

Therearealsovarietiesdevelopedtosuitspecificlocalconditions.Oneofthe

verybestvarietiesforeatingqualityisOrleansReinette,butyou'11needa

warm,shelteredplacewithperfectsoiltogrowit,soit'sapipedreamformost

appleloverswhofallforit.

Attheevents,youcanmeetexpertgrowersanddiscusswhichoneswillbestsuit

yourconditions,andbecausethesearefamilyaffairs,childrenarewellcateredfor

withapple-themedfunandgames.

AppleDaysarebeingheldatallsortsofplaceswithaninterestin

fruit,includingstatelygardensandcommercialorchards（果園）.Ifyouwanttohavea

realorchardexperience,tryvisitingtheNationalFruitCollectionatBrogdale,near

FavershaminKent.

【語篇解讀】本文共277詞，是一篇說明文。文章介紹了蘋果節(jié)舉辦的時間、項目及地點。重

點提到蘋果節(jié)上種類豐富的蘋果品種和有關(guān)蘋果種植的相關(guān)知識，特別指出可以與蘋果種植專家進

行討論等。再加上孩子們喜歡的以蘋果為主題的趣味游戲,可以說,對于那些對蘋果及蘋果種植感

興趣的人極具吸引力。

32.Whatcanpeopledoattheappleevents?

A.Attendexperts?lectures.

B.Visitfruit-lovingfamilies.

C.Plantfruittreesinanorchard.

D.Tastemanykindsofapples.

解析|細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句

^Visitinganappleeventisagoodchancetosee,andoftentaste,awidevarietyofapples.“可知，在

蘋果節(jié)的活動中,人們可以品嘗到各種蘋果。故選D項。

33.WhatcanwelearnaboutDecio?

A.Itisanewvariety.

B.Ithasastrangelook.

C.Itisrarelyseennow.

D.Ithasaspecialtaste.

H]c

隨推理判斷題。由第二段第二句中的

“itcanbequiteaneyeopenertoseetherangeofclassicalapplesstillinexistence,suchasDeciowh

ichwasgrownbytheRomans.,,可推知,Decio是以前由羅馬人種植的一種蘋果,現(xiàn)在的人們能夠看到

這種蘋果就算是大開眼界了。由此推知現(xiàn)在Deci。蘋果非常罕見。故選C項。

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“apipedream“inParagraph3mean?

A.Apracticalidea.B.Avainhope.

C.Abrilliantplan.D.Aselfishdesire.

解析詞義猜測題。由第三段第二句可知,OrleansReinette果品上佳,但是對溫度、環(huán)境、土壤的要

求很高,因此,對大多數(shù)喜歡種植該蘋果的愛好者來說是apipedream（白日夢）。

35.Whatistheauthor,spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Toshowhowtogrowapples.

B.Tointroduceanapplefestival.

C.Tohelppeopleselectapples.

D.Topromoteappleresearch.

解析主旨大意題。通讀全篇,文章主要介紹一個關(guān)于蘋果的節(jié)日一一蘋果節(jié)。故選B項。

第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余

選項。

LastweekendIwasluckyenoughtoattendoneofSpain'smostfamouscarnivals

inthecityofCadiz.Youcanonlyunderstandwhatitislikeafterseeingitfor

yourself.Everybodywasfancy-dressedfromtoptotoe.36

Almostinstantlyaftersteppingoffthetrain,wewerefilledwithjoy.37Many

peopleparadingthroughthestreetsplayingtraditionalmusicfilledpeoplewith

happiness.Aswewanderedaroundandtookintheanimateatmosphere,thecreativityof

somecostumeswasincredible!Youcouldreallytellthatpeopleputalotoftimeand

energyintomakingsomeamazingcostumes.

Thentherewerethegroupsdottedaroundthecity.38Thisgavethecarnivala

pureessenceoforiginality,astheyweresingingfromtheirheart.Furthermore,the

factthatIwasnotabletounderstandtheinsidejokesdidnotmatter,asIwas

transfixedbytheactionsandexpressionstheyprovided.39

Asthenightprogressed,thestreetsgotmorepackedwithpeople.Whenwepasseda

conveniencestore,wedancedalongtothemusiccomingthroughtheowner?sspeakers.

40Itwasamarquee（跑馬燈）withaDJsetinside,literallylikeamini

festival.Afterthiswackyweekendoffestivity,itistruetosaythattheSpanish

knowhowtoparty!

A.Everyonewasdancing.

B.Peoplegotmoreandmoreexcited.

C.Wesaweveryonewasinhighspirits.

D.ItmademefeellikeIwasinafairy-taleworld.

E.Afterwards,wewenttothemainpartyatElPuerto.

F.Theyweremostlyoldmensingingsometraditionalsongs.

G.TheseministreetshowswereatruetasterofSpanishculture.

答案與解析

【語篇解讀】本文介紹了作者在西班牙參加狂歡節(jié)的經(jīng)歷。

36.D根據(jù)上文提到的“每個人從頭到腳都穿著奇特的服裝”可知,D項“這使我感覺到好像進入

了童話世界”可承接上文。

37.C根據(jù)上文的"aftersteppingoffthetrain...”可知，所填的應(yīng)該是作者下火車后看到的情

景。C項“我們看到,每個人都興高采烈”符合語境。

38.F根據(jù)上文提到的.thegroupsdottedaroundthecity”,F項"他們主要是演唱傳統(tǒng)歌曲的

老年人”可承接上文。

39.G所填的句子是本段的總結(jié)句。G項“這些迷你的街頭表演真正展現(xiàn)了西班牙文化”可作為總

結(jié)句。

40.E根據(jù)上文的“Whenwepassedaconveniencestore...”可知，E項中的

uAfterwards,wewentto...可承接上文。

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

AllmylifeIhavebeenafighter.MymomtoldmethatwhenIwasborn,Iwasthe

mostbeautifulbabyintheworld.Timepassed.Then,onedaywhenIwasfiveyears

old,mylife41alotwhenIhadaveryserious42withhighfever.Thedoctor

gavethe43medicinetome,andthiscausedmetolosemy44.Thedoctortold

mymotherthatIwouldneverbe45tospeakwellagainortolearnanother

language.

Mymother,46,wasafighter.Shesentmetoalotofteachers.Finally,shefound

therightteachertohelpmetomakemydreamcame47HernamewasMaria.Shewas

averyniceperson.She48me,andthoughtthatIwouldspeakagain.

Themost49thingwasthatshetaughtmetoreadmymouth.IrememberthatI

spenthoursinfrontofthemirrorandtriedto50everywordthatIsaid.Imagine

losingyourspeechand51tolearneverythingagain.Formeitwaslikebeingborn

again.Ilearnedtotalkandspeakmy52language:Spanish.

Now,IamstudyingEnglishinVermont.Ican'tbelievethatIamlearninganother

language.But,Iam!Iamhappybecausestudyinghere53mefeelhappy,anditmakes

mesmilewhenIrememberwhatthedoctorsaidtomymom.

I'11alwaysrememberthebeautiful54mymomsaidtomewhenIwasachild

andlearnedtospeakagainafterall."Youdidsomethingthatnobodythoughtyou

coulddo.Yourealizedan55dreamthatpeoplesaidyouwouldneverdo.Ialways

willbeproudofyou,andyoualwayswillbemyhero.”

【語篇解讀】作者因生病服錯藥物導(dǎo)致失去語言能力,但是在老師的幫助下，作者努力訓練實

現(xiàn)了其他人不可能實現(xiàn)的夢想。

41.A.sufferedB.changed

C.exchangedD.turned

解析根據(jù)下文的^whenlhadaveryseriouswithhighfever.可知，此處指“我的生活改變了

(changed)許多”。

42.A.accidentB.incident

C.problemD.illness

解析|根據(jù)下文的fever判斷,應(yīng)為illnesso

43.A.wrongB.proper

C.rightD.useful

解析|根據(jù)后面的"tospeakwellagain"判斷第45空應(yīng)為“失去了語言能力"由此推斷該空為

“醫(yī)生給他吃錯了藥”。

44.A.sightB.hearing

C.smellD.speech

解析見上句解釋。

45.A.ableB.sure

C.fondD.possible

ggA

解析上文提到“l(fā)osemyspeech"，所以此處應(yīng)為bea以此odo,表示“能做...”。

46.A.thereforeB.however

C.otherwiseD.besides

ggB

畫根據(jù)上下文的語義判斷,此處有轉(zhuǎn)折的含義,所以用howevero

47.A.realB.actual

C.trueD.practical

H]c

解析cometrue變成現(xiàn)實。

48.A.basedonB.dependedon

C.involvedinD.believedin

g^D

|解析|根據(jù)下文的"andthoughtthatlwouldspeakagain”可知，老師信任(believein)她。

49.A.frighteningB.disappointing

C.boringD.amazing

81]D

場作者不會說話，但她的老師讓她根據(jù)口型來發(fā)聲，這對作者來說是“驚奇的”。

50.A.repeatB.write

C.copyD.record

ggA

|解析|根據(jù)前面的readmymouth和infrontofthemirror看，此處要用“重復(fù)”。

51.A.wantingB.having

C.wishingD.hoping

gl]B

畫作者失去了語言能力，由于這個原因“不得不”從頭學起。

52.A.nativeB.favorite

C.foreignD.familiar

ggA

解析nativelanguage母語。

53.A.forcesB.makes

C.suggestsD.persuades

ggB

解析根據(jù)后面的feel不帶to判斷,此處為makesbdo結(jié)構(gòu)。

54.A.wordsB.songs

C.messagesD.notes

ggA

解析根據(jù)下文的said判斷，此處要用wordso

55.A.importantB.necessary

C.impossibleD.imaginable

畫由于她做了別人認為不可能做的事情，所以實現(xiàn)了“不可能”實現(xiàn)的夢想。

第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Weuseflowersasmessengers,tosaysomethingwemighthavetroublesaying56.

(direct)ourselves.Overtimeflowershavecometosymbolizethemostpowerful

humanexperiences:beauty,love,hope,andrebirth.Sweetflowersalonecansay57.

onefearsexpressing.We?velistedsomeofthemostfamousflowers58.have

aspecialsignificance.

InMaoZedong'spoemOdetothePlumBlossom(《詠梅》),theplumblossomwasused59.

(praise)greatsoldierswhosacrificedtheirlivesforabetterlifeforChinese

people.

60.greatChinesepoetLiBaifromtheTangDynastyoncecomparedYang

Yuhuan'sbeautifulfacetobloomingpeonies(牡丹).FloweringinMay,peonies?large

petalsandstrongcolorsarelinkedtoprosperityand61.(rich)in

traditionalChineseculture.

Theorchid(蘭花)iswellknownforitsdelicatesmell.Beautifularticlesand

poems62.(call)“l(fā)anzhang”byChinesepeopleinancienttimes.

Roses,ofcourse,havethe63.