2024年上海市崇明區(qū)中考一模 英語 試題（學(xué)生版+解析版）

2024年上海市崇明區(qū)中考一模英語試題

（滿分140分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘）

考生注意：本卷有VII大題，共84小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號(hào)，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答

題紙上完成，做在試卷上不給分。

Part1Listening（一部分聽力）

I.ListeningComprehension（聽力理解）（共25分）

Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（共5分）

1.2.3.4.5.

Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話

和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?分）

6.A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.D.Bycar.

7.A.Playingtennis.B.Skating.C.Swimming.D.Playingfootball.

8.A.5yuan.B.10yuan.C.15yuan.D.20yuan.

9.A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Bossandsecretary.D.Doctorandpatient.

10.A.Tomdidn'tpasshisEnglishtest.B.Janewon'thelpTomwithhisEnglish.

C.Tomisconfidentbeforethetest.D.JanegivesTomsomeadvice.

Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子

是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（共5分）

11.Mrs.Thompsondidn'tlikeTeddybecausehewasalwayslateforschool.

12.TeddywasanexcellentstudentbeforeMrs.Thompsontaughthim.

13.Mrs.Thompsondidn'tknowTeddy9sproblemuntilshereadhispastrecords.

14.AlthoughMrs.ThompsonoftenhelpedTeddy,hedidn'tmakegreatprogress.

15.Teddybecameacollegestudentelevenyearslater.

Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽短文，用聽到的單詞完成下列句

子。每空格限填一詞）（共10分）

16.Tita_______inthegreatcityhousebecauseherparentswenttothehospital.

17.Titasawasingingandbeatingadruminthestreet.

18.Adamdidn'twear,butthecarpetwaswarmtohispoorfeet.

19.Adamwasverypoor.Sohehadtoforsingingfromhousetohouse.

20.TitaplayedgameswithAdamhappilyandtheyhadaatherhome.

Part2GrammarandVocabulary

（二部分語法和詞匯）

II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?5分）

1.Learningfromfamilymembersisgoodwaytogetwisdomandcourage.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.It'swonderfultohaveanoutingsuchasunnyday.Lefsgonow!

A.inB.onC.fromD.by

3.DuringhisstayinGermany,helearnedmuchoflocalcustomsandcultures.

A.letterB.knowledgeC.ideaD.map

4.Peterhastwobrothers.________ofthemaregoodatwritingdetectivestories.

A.NoneB.NeitherC.AllD.Both

5.Thecutebabylooksinawarmreddress.Everyonesmilesather.

A.lonelyB.happilyC.lovelyD.beautifully

6.Sometimesridingasharedbikeis________thandrivingacaronabusyroad.

A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest

7.________greatHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeis!Iwanttoseeit.

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

8.________Iborrowyourdictionary?Iforgottobringminetoschooltoday.

A.CanB.MustC.ShouldD.Would

9.Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes,youwon'tmakeprogressinyourstudy.

A.soB.butC.orD.and

10.Jennydidn'tgotoschooltodayshebrokeherleftlegintheP.E.class.

A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.unless

11.一didshesitonherbedwatchingtheclock?

一Forafewminutes.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howsoon

12.MycousinDannyforapicnicinDongpingForestParknextweekend.

A.hasgoneB.wentC.willgoD.go

13.ThestudentsasvolunteersinthenursinghomeafterschooleveryFriday.

A.haveworkedB.worksC.areworkingD.work

14.Afterfivedays9hardwork,theengineerfinishedtheimportantmachine.

A.repairsB.repairingC.repairedD.torepair

15.MyfriendaskedmetwobigsuitcasestoAfricaforher.

A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took

Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

選項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）

A.skillsB.matterC.proudD.angryE.received

She'sonlynineyearsold,butWillowSmithhasalreadyhadherownmusicvideoWhipMy”Doesn't

16ififslongorshort,whipyourhair.^^Shethrowsherheadaroundasshesings.Whatacrazygirl!

AsthedaughterofAmericansingerandactorWillSmith,Willowbeganactingwhenshewasonlysevenyears

old.Soon,tohergreatjoy,she17aYoungArtistAwardforherperformance.atYoucann'tbeafraidofany

difficulties.Youhavetofacethem,^^Willowsaid.

Yes,theconfidentgirlthoughtonlyactingwasnotenough.Shewantedtoshowmore18suchas

singinganddancingonthescreen.Soinrecentyears,shestartedhermusiccareer,andherdebutsingle（首張單曲）

WhipMyHairisagreatsuccess.

WillowSmithmustbevery19becausehehassuchahotyoungstar.ButWillowlaughedandsaid

happily,"That'swhathappenswhenyoucomewiththeSmiths!?,

A.excusesB.achievedC.averageD.insteadE.plans

AnewreportbytheUnitedStatessaysthatanimportantglobal（全球的）goalforslowingclimatechangeis

likelytobemissedunlessmoreurgentactionistaken.Manycountrieshavealreadyagreedtoprevent20

globaltemperaturesfromrisingbymorethan1.5℃.ButtheUNreportpointsoutthattheworldhasalreadywarmed

by1.1℃andislikelytopass1.5℃sometimeinthe2030s.Ifsnotallbadnews,though.Thereport?sauthorssay

thatimprovementscanbe21quitequickly.Theyareaskinggovernmentstopushonwiththeir22

toreducetheuseofharmfulfossilfuels（石化燃料），suchasgasandoil,anduserenewableenergysources

23.suchassolar（太陽能）andwindpower.AspokespersonfortheUKGovernmentsaidthereportshowed

thatcountriesmustpromisewhattheywanttodo.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適

當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（共8分）

24.Sheoftenseesmanyflyaroundtheappletreeintheafternoon,（bird）

25.Tommy'sfriendscelebratedhisbirthdaylastSaturday,（eight）

26.Ifsveryimportantfortohaveagoodbreakfastinthemorning.（we）

27.1wasthatIwasawardedasthemodelstudentinmyschool,（surprise）

28.Ifyoukeeponworkinghard,youwillsoonerorlater,（success）

29.Penny'ssilkdresswassky-blue,theofhereyes,（colourful）

30.Hehaswrittenthreee-mailstohispenpalontheInternet.（recent）

31.Arthurwaswhenheknewhisunclegothurtintheaccident,（happy）

VRewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。52-57題每空格

限填一詞）（共14分）

32.Youhadbetterturnoffthecomputerintheclassroomnow.（改為否定句）

Youhadbetteroffthecomputerintheclassroomnow.

33.TheEnglishteacheraskedhimtorecitethetextonceaday.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）

didtheEnglishteacheraskhimtorecitethetext?

34.Peternevergivesupevenifhehasfailedmanytimes.（改為反意疑問句）

Peternevergivesupevenifhehasfailedmanytimes,?

35.Thepatientwastooweaktomovetothedoorbyherself.（保持句意不變）

Thepatientwasweakshecouldn'tmovetothedoorbyherself.

36.Theycansolvetheproblemsofthemotorvehiclesthismonth.（改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)）

Theproblemsofthemotorvehiclescanthismonth.

37.“Whyisthehugewoodenhorseonwheels?^^thesoldierasked.（改為間接引語）

Thesoldieraskedthehugewoodenhorseonwheels.

38.apologizedto,theboy,knockingherdown,for,theoldlady（連詞成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting（□三部分讀寫）

VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（共50分）

Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?/p>

Whenanewcellphonestartstobesoldinstores,manypeoplerushouttobuyone.Weallwantthenewest,

latestthing.Butwhatshouldwedowithouroldcellphones?

MikeTownsendworksatTotalRecallacellphonerecyclingcompany."Don'tthrowyouroldphoneaway.

Sendittousandwe'llrecycleit,“hesays.44Ifyouthrowitaway,itgoeswithotherrubbishtobecomelandfill.In

otherwords,itisputinabigholeintheground-anditbecomesabigproblem.^^

Cellphonescontainsometoxicmaterials（有毒物質(zhì)）,likelead,mercuryandcadmium.Ifyourphonegoesto

alandfill,thesetoxicmaterialscangetoutandgetintothewaterundertheground.Thafsthewaterwewantto

drinkorthewaterthatgoesintoriversortheocean.Millionsofcellphonesarethrownawayeveryyear.

“AtTotalRecall,wetaketheoldphonesapart.Mostofthematerialsinacellphonecanberecycledandused

again,“explainsMike."Wesellthepartsandtheyareusedtomakenewproducts.Forexample,phonebatteries

containnickelandcadmium.Thenickelisusedtomakesteel,andthecadmiumcanbeusedtomakenewbatteries.

Theplasticcasesofthephonesaremadeintoplasticfenceposts.”

Mikesaysrecyclingyouroldphoneiseasy.ctYbucanusuallytakeitintoacellphoneshopandthey'llsendit

tous."So,beforeyouthrowyouroldcellphoneaway,useitonelasttime:searchforacellphonerecyclingcompany

nearyouandgivethemacall.

39.TotalRecallisacompanywhich.

A.sellsnewcellphonesB.recyclesoldcellphones

C.repairsoldcellphonesD.producesnewcellphones

40.Theunderlinedwordlandfillinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans"

A.anareaoflandwherelargeamountsofrubbishareburied

B.anareaoflandthatishigherthanthelandaroundit

C.somethingusedforfillingholes

D.somethingaddedtosoiltomakeplantsgrowfast

41.Whatwillhappeniftheoldcellphonesgotoalandfill?

A.Theywillmakeabigholeinthegroundandcauseabigproblem.

B.Acellphonecompanywillreusethemagain.

C.Theywillbeusedtomakenewproductsinashorttime.

D.Toxicmaterialswillcomeoutandgetintothewaterundertheground.

42.Accordingtothepassage,mostofthematerialscanberecycledexcept.

A.cadmiumB.mercuryC.plasticcasesD.nickel

43.Therightwaystodealwiththeoldcellphonesareto.

①breaktheoldphonesintopieces②takethemintoacellphoneshop

(3)throwthemwithotherrubbish④callforacellphonerecyclingcompany

A①②B.②③C.①④D.②④

44.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassageabove?

A.Don'tuseoldcellphonesB.Takecareofoldcellphones

C.NewlivesofoldcellphonesD.Changesofoldcellphones

Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文)

On20February,SadiqKhan,theMayorofLondon,announcedaplantoofferfreeschoolmealstoallprimary

schoolpupilsinLondoninthenextacademicyear.Khan'splanwillhelparound270,000pupilsandwillcost￡130

million.

Inrecentyearsthecostofbasicitemslikefoodandenergyhasgoneup,puttingpressureonsomefamilies.

Researchshowsthatwhenchildrenhaveahealthy45theylearnmoreinclass.Khanhadfreeschool

mealswhenhewasyounger,andhetoldTheWeekJunior.6<Itisimportantforeveryonetoeatthe46food

together.Mealsareatimetositandtalktoyourfriends.Nooneshouldbemadetofeeldifferentorhavetositat

anothertablebecausetheygetfreemeals.9,

Theplanwon'tstartuntilSeptemberbecausekitchensrequiretimeto47morestaffandgetreadyto

makemorelunches.Khansaid,“Ifovernight,everyschoolinLondonhadtodofreeschoolmeals,therewouldbe

chaos（混舌L）inthekitchens.9,

The48forwhogetsfreeschoolmealsaredifferentallovertheUK.IntherestofEngland,allpupils

fromReceptiontoYear2aregivenfreemeals.OlderchildreninEnglandandScotlandfromeligiblefamilies（those

whocanprovetheyrequirethem）49getfreemeals.InNorthernIreland,freemealsareonlyavailableto

childrenfromeligiblefamilies.InWales,from2024allprimaryschoolchildrenwillgetthem.

VictoriaBensonfromGingerbread,acharitythatsupportssingleparents,saidtheplan“willbeahugerelief

（減輕）tomanyparentsthattheirchildwillnowbefedatschool.^^However,noteveryone50theplan.

Somepeoplethinkallsecondaryschoolpupilsshouldbegivenfreemealstoo.Otherssayfreemealsshouldonlybe

giventothosewhoreallyrequirethem.

45

A.dietB.memoryC.habitD.idea

46.

A.expensiveB.simpleC.sameD.cheap

47.

A.interviewB.buyC.trainD.discover

48.

A.rulesB.programsC.resultsD.prices

49.

A.everB.neverC.stillD.also

50.

A.dependsonB.agreeswithC.looksatD.worksout

Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空

格限填一詞，首字母已給）

Isthecinemabetterthanhome?

Formorethan100years,goingtothecinemawithfriendsandfamilytowatchbrand-newfilmshasbeena

traditionthatlotsofpeoplehaveloved.Notonlyisitagreatexperiencetositincomfortableseatsandeatabucket

ofpopcorn,butifsac51towatchthelatestfilmsonthebigscreen.However,withthegrowthofstreaming

services（流媒體月艮務(wù)）inrecentyears,andtheclosingofcinemasduringtheCovid-19pandemic,somepeoplehave

realizedit'seasierandmoreconvenienttowatchfilmsintheirownhome.Lotsofexcitingfilmshavebeen

r52inthelastyear,butsomepeoplewouldratherwatchthemathomethanatthecinema.Whatdoyou

think?Arecinemasthebestplacetowatchfilms?

Yes——it'sana53experience

Goingtothecinemaisareallyfunactivitytoenjoywithfriendsandfamily.Ifsagoodtimetoleavethehouse,

enjoyafilmwithotherpeople,andeveneatsomedeliciouspopcorn.Nothingbeatstheexperienceofgoingtothe

cinema.It'sawonderfulcombination（結(jié)合）ofextremelysurprisingvisualsonalargescreen,withgreatsurround

s54It'sveryeasytoloseyourselfinafilmwhileatthecinema.Lotsoffilmsarespeciallymadeforthe

bigscreenandfilmsarenotasgoodwhenviewedonaTVorlaptop.Ifsmucheasiertobedistracted（分JQ?）byother

thingsathome,likesomeonewantingtos55thefilmtogetadrink.Seeingafilmatthecinemaavoids

distractions;itrequiresyourfullattentionanditfeelsspecial.

No-they'retooexpensive

Itcancostalotofmoneytogotothecinema,especiallywhenthewholefamilyisgoingtogether.Peopledon't

j56havetopayforticketsbutsnacksanddrinkstoo.Mostpopularfilmsusuallystayinthecinemasfor

aroundfourweeks,andsometimesitdoesn'ttakelongbeforethey'reavailableonstreamingservices.There'sno

n57toseefilmsatthecinemaifthey511beavailabletowatchathomeinamonthortwo.Streamingfilms

ismucheasiertoo,becausepeoplehavemorecontraloverwhentheywatchthefilmandcanpause（暫停）itwhenever

theylike.

Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下歹！J問題）

Basketfullofdreams

AsetofphotosofaboycarryinghistennisracketsinabamboobaskethasbeenwidelyspreadontheInternet.

Theboy,WangFa,14,isamemberoftheVaethnicgroup（彳瓦族）inYunnan.Afterwinningtheunder-14titleatthe

ASICSTennisJuniorTourinGuangzhou,anaudiencememberfromYunnangavehimthebamboobasketasagift

andthephotosweretaken.

“Wealwayscarrybamboobasketswhenweworkinthefield.ThisisatypicalfarmingtooloftheVaethnic

group.Icarriedmyracketsinthisbaskettohonour（表達(dá)敬意）myhometown,9,Wangsaidafterthematch.

Beforetennis,Wangwasonlyanordinaryboyfromavillage.Butin2016,hewaschosenbyalocalclubasone

ofthefirst10localchildrentolearntoplayprofessionaltennis.64Iwasnervousatthebeginningbecausetheoutside

worldwassodifferentfrommyhome,“hesaid,addingthattennishashelpedhimmakemorefriendsandgetabetter

education.

Overthepastsixyears,Wang,alongwithotherplayersattheYunnanWildElephantsTennisClub,hastrained

hardtoimprovehisskillsandphysicalstrength.Everyday,theymustswingaracketmorethan7,000timesandrun

9kilometers.

“IfIweren'tchosenasatennisplayer,Iwouldstillbehelpingoutmyfamilywithfarmworkbackhome,^^

Wangsaid.Wang'sparentsdidn'twanthimtolearntennisatfirstbecausetheycouldn'taffordit.Butthetennis

clubofferedtoteachhimforfree.Wang'shometown,themountainousCangyuanVaautonomouscounty（滄源彳瓦

族自治縣），wasliftedoutofpoverty（貧窮）in2019,reportedChinaDaily.

ForWang,winningtheASICSTennisJuniorTourtitlewasthebeginningofahopefulfuture.64Iwillaimforthe

topspotsontheprofessionalstage,“hesaid.

58.HowoldwasWangFawhenhewonthetennismatch?

59.WhomdidWangFagetagiftfromafterwinningtheTennisJuniorTour?

60.WhydidWangFathinkcarryingtheracketsinthebasketwastohonourhishometown?

61.WhatdidWangFagainwhenhewasamemberofalocaltennisclub?（Listtwothings）

62.Howmanyitemsdidtheplayersfinishtoimprovetheirskillsandphysicalstrengtheveryday?

63.WhatdoyouthinkofWangFa?Why?（Listtwodifferentpointsandreasons）

VILWriting（作文）（共20分）

64.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic"Takeiteasy"accordingtothegivensituation（根據(jù)以下情境，以“放

輕松”為題寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格）

你的好朋友Sandy正在準(zhǔn)備一場(chǎng)關(guān)于傳統(tǒng)文化的演講比賽，盡管她每天練習(xí)至少半小時(shí)，但仍然無法

記住整份演講稿。止匕外，Sandy因?yàn)樘o張，晚上無法入睡。請(qǐng)你寫一封信給Sandy,鼓勵(lì)她，讓她放輕松。

信中至少給她二個(gè)建議，并給出合適理由，同時(shí)注意信件格式。

（注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何校名、人名及其它相關(guān)信息，否則不予評(píng)分。）

2024年上海市崇明區(qū)中考一模英語試題

（滿分140分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘）

考生注意：本卷有VII大題，共84小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號(hào)，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答

題紙上完成，做在試卷上不給分。

Part1Listening（一部分聽力）

I.ListeningComprehension（聽力理解）（共25分）

Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（共5分）

D.IE.

1.2.3.4.5.

Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話

和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?分）

6.A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.D.Bycar.

7.A.Playingtennis.B.Skating.C.Swimming.D.Playingfootball.

8A.5yuan.B.10yuan.C.15yuan.D.20yuan.

9.A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Bossandsecretary.D.Doctorandpatient.

10.A.Tomdidn'tpasshisEnglishtest.B.Janewon'thelpTomwithhisEnglish.

C.Tomisconfidentbeforethetest.D.JanegivesTomsomeadvice.

Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子

是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（共5分）

11.Mrs.Thompsondidn'tlikeTeddybecausehewasalwayslateforschool.

12.TeddywasanexcellentstudentbeforeMrs.Thompsontaughthim.

13.Mrs.Thompsondidn'tknowTeddy9sproblemuntilshereadhispastrecords.

14.AlthoughMrs.ThompsonoftenhelpedTeddy,hedidn'tmakegreatprogress.

15.Teddybecameacollegestudentelevenyearslater.

Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽短文，用聽到的單詞完成下列句

子。每空格限填一詞）（共10分）

16.Tita_______inthegreatcityhousebecauseherparentswenttothehospital.

17.Titasawasingingandbeatingadruminthestreet.

18.Adamdidn'twear,butthecarpetwaswarmtohispoorfeet.

19.Adamwasverypoor.Sohehadtoforsingingfromhousetohouse.

20.TitaplayedgameswithAdamhappilyandtheyhadaatherhome.

Part2GrammarandVocabulary

（二部分語法和詞匯）

II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?5分）

1.Learningfromfamilymembersisgoodwaytogetwisdomandcourage.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：向家人學(xué)習(xí)是獲得智慧和勇氣的好方法。

考查冠詞。根據(jù)題干可知，此處表示泛指，且good是以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用a。故選A。

2.Ifswonderfultohaveanoutingsuchasunnyday.Lefsgonow!

A.inB.onC.fromD.by

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：在這樣一個(gè)陽光明媚的日子里郊游真是太好了。我們現(xiàn)在就走吧！

考查介詞辨析。in后加某年某月某季節(jié)；on后加具體的某一天；from從；by不遲于。根據(jù)“suchasunny

day”可知，此處具體到某一天，需要用時(shí)間介詞on。故選B。

3.DuringhisstayinGermany,helearnedmuchoflocalcustomsandcultures.

A.letterB.knowledgeC.ideaD.map

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：在德國(guó)期間，他學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于當(dāng)?shù)仫L(fēng)俗和文化的知識(shí)。

考查名詞辨析。letter信；knowledge知識(shí)；idea主意；map地圖。根據(jù)“l(fā)earned”可知，學(xué)習(xí)的是德國(guó)當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

風(fēng)俗和文化的知識(shí)，much修飾不可數(shù)名詞knowledge。故選B。

4.Peterhastwobrothers.ofthemaregoodatwritingdetectivestories.

A.NoneB.NeitherC.AllD.Both

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：彼得有兩個(gè)兄弟。他們倆都擅長(zhǎng)寫偵探小說。

考查代詞。none三者或以上的都不；neither兩者都不；all三者及以上的全部；both兩者都。根據(jù)“Peter

hastwobrothers”可知，這里是指兩個(gè)兄弟，是兩者，排除AC；結(jié)合be動(dòng)詞are可知，應(yīng)用both,不用

neither,故選D。

5.Thecutebabylooksinawarmreddress.Everyonesmilesather.

A.lonelyB.happilyC.lovelyD.beautifully

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：這個(gè)可愛的嬰兒穿著暖色調(diào)的紅裙子看起來很可愛。每個(gè)人都對(duì)她微笑。

考查詞義辨析。lonely孤獨(dú)的；happily開心地；lovely可愛的；beautifully美麗地。空處是作感官動(dòng)詞look

的表語，應(yīng)用形容詞，排除BD；根據(jù)“Thecutebabylooks...inawarmreddress.”可知，嬰兒很可愛，故選

Co

6.Sometimesridingasharedbikeisthandrivingacaronabusyroad.

A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：有時(shí)在繁忙的道路上騎共享單車比開車快。

考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“than”可知，此處應(yīng)使用比較級(jí)。故選B。

7.greatHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeis!Iwanttoseeit.

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：港珠澳大橋多么棒??！我想看看。

考查How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。句子是感嘆句，中心詞是形容詞，用感嘆句句型How+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂

語。故選D。

8.Iborrowyourdictionary?Iforgottobringminetoschooltoday.

A.CanB.MustC.ShouldD.Would

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我能借你的字典嗎？我今天忘了帶我的去學(xué)校。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can可以；must必須；should應(yīng)該；would將。根據(jù)“Iborrowyourdictionary”可知是詢問可

以不可以借字典，表示允許用can。故選A。

9.Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes,youwon'tmakeprogressinyourstudy.

A.soB.butC.orD.and

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：不要害怕犯錯(cuò)，否則你在學(xué)習(xí)上永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)進(jìn)步。

考查并列連詞辨析。so因此；but但是；or否則；and和。根據(jù)“Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes"和"you

won、makeprogress”可知，不要害怕犯錯(cuò)誤，否則你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)進(jìn)步。故選C。

10.Jennydidn'tgotoschooltodayshebrokeherleftlegintheP.E.class.

A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.unless

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：珍妮今天沒去上學(xué)，因?yàn)樗隗w育課上摔斷了左腿。

考查連詞辨析。when當(dāng)...時(shí)候；because因?yàn)椋籭f如果；unless除非。根據(jù)題干可知，前后是因果關(guān)

系，前果后因，應(yīng)用because,故選B。

11.一didshesitonherbedwatchingtheclock?

一Forafewminutes.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howsoon

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——她坐在床上看時(shí)鐘看了多久？——大約幾分鐘。

考查特殊疑問詞。Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；Howmuch多少（接不可數(shù)名詞）Howmany多少（接可數(shù)名詞）；

Howsoon多久。根據(jù)"Forafewminutes.“可知，此處應(yīng)使用howlong"多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”進(jìn)行提問。故選A。

12.MycousinDannyforapicnicinDongpingForestParknextweekend.

A.hasgoneB.wentC.willgoD.go

【答案】c

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我的表弟丹尼下周末將去東平森林公園野餐。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)用法。根據(jù)“nextweekend”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)，其主要結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動(dòng)詞原形，需填

willgOo故選C。

13.ThestudentsasvolunteersinthenursinghomeafterschooleveryFriday.

A.haveworkedB.worksC.areworkingD.work

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：學(xué)生們每周五放學(xué)后到養(yǎng)老院做志愿者。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"everyFriday”可知，本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用原形。故選D。

14.Afterfivedays'hardwork,theengineerfinishedtheimportantmachine.

A.repairsB.repairingC.repairedD.torepair

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：經(jīng)過五天的辛勤工作，工程師把這臺(tái)重要的機(jī)器修好了。

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“Afterfivedays，hardwork”可知，此處指結(jié)束某項(xiàng)正在進(jìn)行的工作或活動(dòng)，強(qiáng)調(diào)的

是工作的完成狀態(tài)，應(yīng)用finishdoingsth.“完成某事:故選B。

15.MyfriendaskedmetwobigsuitcasestoAfricaforher.

A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我的朋友讓我?guī)退龓蓚€(gè)大箱子去非洲。

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”，為固定短語，故選B。

Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

選項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）

A.skillsB.matterC.proudD.angryE.received

She'sonlynineyearsold,butWillowSmithhasalreadyhadherownmusicvideoWhipMyHair\"Doesn't

16ififslongorshort,whipyourhair.^^Shethrowsherheadaroundasshesings.Whatacrazygirl!

AsthedaughterofAmericansingerandactorWillSmith,Willowbeganactingwhenshewasonlysevenyears

old.Soon,tohergreatjoy,she17aYoungArtistAwardforherperformance.t4Youcann'tbeafraidofany

difficulties.Youhavetofacethem,^^Willowsaid.

Yes,theconfidentgirlthoughtonlyactingwasnotenough.Shewantedtoshowmore18suchas

singinganddancingonthescreen.Soinrecentyears,shestartedhermusiccareer,andherdebutsingle（首張單曲）

WhipMyHairisagreatsuccess.

WillowSmithmustbevery19becausehehassuchahotyoungstar.ButWillowlaughedandsaid

happily,"That'swhathappenswhenyoucomewiththeSmiths!,?

A.excusesB.achievedC.averageD.insteadE.plans

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