高考英語必 備單詞（二）清單

army n.軍隊，陸軍，軍；大群，大批

arrow n.箭，矢，箭狀物；箭頭符號

art n.藝術(shù)，美術(shù)；技術(shù)，技藝；文科，人文科學(xué)

article n.文章，論文；條款，條文；物件；冠詞

artist n.藝術(shù)家，美術(shù)家；(某方面的)能手

artistic a.藝術(shù)(家)的，美術(shù)(家)的；善于藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作的

as ad.同樣地conj.由于；像...一樣prep.作為

ash n.灰，灰末；(pl.)骨灰；(pl.)廢墟

aside ad.在旁邊，到一邊n.旁白；離題的話

ask vt.問，詢問；請求，要求；邀請，約請

asleep a.睡覺，睡著(用作表語)

assurance n.保證,擔(dān)保；確信,斷言；信心,信念

assure vt.使確信，使放心(of)；向…保證

astonish vt.使驚訝，使吃驚

at prep.[表示價格、速度等]以，達(dá)；在..方面

atom n.原子；微粒，微量

audio n./a.音頻(響)(的)；聲音(的)，聽覺(的)

August n.8月

aunt n.姨母，姑母，伯母，嬸母，舅母，阿姨

auto n.(automobile)(口語)汽車

await vt.等候，期待；(事情等)降臨于

baby n.嬰兒；年齡最小的人；小動物a.嬰兒似的

back a.后面的ad.向后v.倒退；支持n.背；后面

background n.背景,經(jīng)歷；幕后

backward a.向后的,倒行的;遲鈍的ad.向后,朝反方向

bad a.壞的；低劣的；不舒服的；腐敗的；嚴(yán)重的

badly ad.非常，嚴(yán)重地；壞地，差地，拙劣地

badminton n.羽毛球

bag n.袋，提包v.把…裝入袋中；獵殺；占有

balance v.稱,(使)平衡n.天平;平衡,均衡;差額,余款

balcony n.陽臺；(電影院等的)樓廳，樓座

ball n.球(狀物);(正式的)舞會vt.把…捏成球狀

ballet n.芭蕾舞，芭蕾舞劇；芭蕾舞團(tuán)

balloon n.氣球,飛船；a.氣球狀的v.乘坐氣球；膨脹

banana n.香蕉

bandage n.繃帶v.用繃帶扎縛

bang n.砰砰的聲音;猛擊v.砰地關(guān)上,猛撞,猛擊

bank n.銀行；岸,堤；vi.存入(經(jīng)營)銀行；信賴

bar n.條,桿,閂;酒吧;柵,障礙(物)v.閂上,阻攔

barbecue n.烤肉；烤肉用的臺架vt.炙烤(肉等)

bargain n.廉價貨;交易,契約,合同v.議價,成交

bark vi.(狗等)吠，叫n.吠聲，叫聲；樹皮

baseball n.棒球

basement n.建筑物的底部,地下室,地窖

basket n.筐，籃，簍

basketball n.籃球，籃球運(yùn)動

bat n.球拍,球棒,短棒;蝙蝠

bath n.沐浴,洗澡;浴室(池,盆)v.(給…)洗澡

bathe v.游泳,洗澡,浸,弄濕

bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室,衛(wèi)生間

be v.(就)是，等于；(存)在；到達(dá)，來到，發(fā)生

beach n.海灘,湖灘,河灘

bear n.熊v.忍受,容忍;負(fù)擔(dān);結(jié)果實(shí),生子女

beat n.敲打;(心臟等)跳動v.打敗;(心臟等)跳動

beautiful a.美的，美麗的；出色的，完美的

beauty n.美，美麗；美人，美麗的事物

because conj.因?yàn)?，由?/p>

become vi.變成，開始變得vt.適合，同…相稱

bed n.床,床位；(苗)床,壇；河床，(湖、海的)底

bee n.蜂，蜜蜂；忙碌的人

beef n.牛肉

beer n.啤酒

before prep.(指時間)在…以前,在..前面，在..之前

beforehand ad.預(yù)先,事先

beg vt.請求，乞求vi.懇請，行乞

Story1:TheGreatArmyMarchInavastkingdom,therewasagreatarmy(66)ledbyabravegeneral.Theymarchedforwardwithprecision,theirflagadornedwithagoldenarrow(67).Thekingdomwasknownforitsrichart(68)andculture,andeverysoldierwastrainednotonlyincombatbutalsoinvariousformsofartistic(71)expression.Oneday,thegeneralreceivedanarticle(69)fromtheking.Itwasanordertodefendtherealmagainstaninvadingforce.Thegeneral,anartist(70)atheart,knewthatstrategywasasmuchanartaspaintingorsculpture.Asthearmymarchedtobattle,theypassedbyashes(73)ofavillagepreviouslydestroyed.Thesoldierssetupcampaside(74)ariverandthegeneralasked(75)thetroopstorestandprepareforthebattleahead.Atdawn,theymarchedon,withassurance(77)intheirhearts.Thegeneralassured(78)histroopsthattheywouldemergevictorious.Thebattlewasfierce,andthesightoftheenemy’svastnumberswasastonishing(79).However,thegeneral’sstrategieswerepreciseas(72)hehadplanned,andbysunset,theyhadwonthebattle,provingonceagainthatartandwarwerenotsodifferentafterall.Story2:TheCuriousAtomInalaboratory,ascientistwasstudyinganatom(81).Shehadallheraudio(82)equipmentsetuptorecordeverylittledetail.ItwasAugust(83),andtheweatherwashot,butshewasdeterminedtomakeagroundbreakingdiscovery.Heraunt(84),aretiredphysicist,oftenvisitedher,bringingstoriesofherownscientificadventures.Oneday,thescientistdiscoveredanewauto(85)mechanismwithintheatomthatcouldrevolutionizetechnology.Excited,shecouldn'twaittosharethenews.Sheeagerlyawaited(86)theresultsofhertests,andwhentheyfinallycame,theywerepositive.Thescientistfeltlikeababy(87)withanewtoy,herexcitementwaspalpable.Asshesatinherlab,lookingatthebackground(89)ofherdata,sherealizedhowfarshehadcome.Shehadstruggledbadly(92)inthepast,butnowshewasonthebrinkofsomethinggreat.Thebalance(95)ofhardworkandpatiencehadpaidoff,andshewasreadytomakehermarkinthescientificcommunity.Story3:TheMagicalBeachPartyOnasunnyday,agroupoffriendsdecidedtogotothebeach(117).Theypackedabasket(110)withfood,aball(97)forgames,andalargeballoon(99)fordecoration.Amongthemwasamusicianwhobroughtabandage(101)forhissorefinger,havingplayedtheguitartoomuchthenightbefore.Whentheyarrived,theysetupabarbecue(105)andgrilledsomedeliciousfood.Oneofthefriends,whoworkedatabank(103),madeabargain(106)withalocalvendorforsomefreshseafood.Astheyenjoyedtheirmeal,theylistenedtotherhythmicbark(107)ofanearbydog,minglingwiththesoundsofwaves.Asthesunbegantoset,theystartedagameofbasketball(111)onthebeachcourt.Itwasafun,friendlymatchuntilsomeonegotasma