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2023-2024學(xué)年貴州省六盤水市水城縣文泰學(xué)校中考聯(lián)考英語試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、----Whichrobotdoyouthinkisthemostuseful?----______.A.TherobotthataremadeinJapanB.TherobotisdesignedtohelpuswithourhomeworkC.TherobothasalotofmemoryD.Therobotshownattheexhibitioncenter2、Generallyspeaking,overmycareer,theharderthecourseis,______Iplay.A.well B.better C.thebest D.thebetter3、—Whoisintheclassroom?—________________.Look!Thestudentsareplayingoutside.A.NoneB.NobodyC.NothingD.Anybody4、MyparentstoseeInthenameofPeople(《人民的名義》)lastweekend.A.stayedupB.tookupC.pickedupD.setup5、Youmayremembersomeidiomsinthetext,butyoucan'tpossiblyrememberallthewordsinit.A.probably B.certainly C.hardly D.quickly6、---WillyougotoAmericanextmonth?---Yes.ButIpromiseIwillcallyouassoonasI_________there.A.gettoB.willgettoC.willgetD.get7、—AllthepeopleinZhenjiangneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.—That’sit..A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.PracticemakesperfectC.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed8、It’sveryimportant______us_____asecondlanguage.A.for,tolearn B.for,learn C.to,tolearn D.to,learn9、Kateis________inherclass.A.careful B.morecareful C.mostcareful D.themostcareful10、—Whydon’tyoulikewinterinBeijing?—Becauseitis__________winterinGuangzhou.A.a(chǎn)scoldas B.muchcolderthanC.notsoclodas D.notcolderthanⅡ.完形填空11、Itsnowedagain.MyseventhChristmaswasroundthecorner.IdreamedofgettingthepresentfromFatherChristmasuntilmyeldersisterdroppedthebomb.“thereisnoFatherChristmas.”Irantomygrandmother’shouse,forshealwaystoldthetruth.Grandmotherwasathome.Itold1everything.“NoFatherChristmas?”shewasalittle2.“Don’tbelieveit.Putonyourcoat,andlet’sgo.”“Go?Where,Grandma?Iasked.“Kerby’sStore.”Aswewalkedthroughitsdoors.Grandmahandedmethedollarsandsaid“Takethe3andbuysomethingforsomeonewhoneedsit.I’llwaitforyouinthecar.”ThensheturnedandwalkedoutoftheKerby’s.Forafewseconds,Ijuststoodthere,holdingthemoney,wondering4tobuy,andwhotobuyitfor.Ithoughtof5Iknewmyfamily,myfriends,myneighbors…IsuddenlythoughtofBobbieDecar,a6withabadbreathandmessyhair.Hesatrightbehindme7Mrs.Polack’sclass.Bobbie8wenttoanypartyduringthewinter.Hismotheralwayswroteanote,tellingtheteacherthathehadacough,9weallknewthathedidn’thaveacough,andhedidn’thaveacoat.IdecidedtobuyBobbiearedwarmcoat10hewouldlike.Thatevening,grandmahelpedmewrapthecoatinChristmaspaperandribbons,and11”ToBobbie.FromFatherChristmas”onit.GrandmatoldmeFatherChristmasneverletpeopleknowthathe12them.ThenshedrovemeovertoBobbie’shome,tellingthatIwashelpingFatherChristmas13thepresents.Grandmaparkedthecaralongthestreet,andwehidbehindthetreesnearBobbie’shome.ThenGrandmasaidtome.“Allright,FatherChristmasgetgoing.”Itookadeepbreath,rushedtohisfrontdoor,putthepresentdown14thedoor,rangthedoorbellandflewbacktothesafetyofthe15andGrandma.Wewaitedbreathlesslyinthedarkforthefrontdoortoopen.Finally,itdidandtherestoodBoobie.Thatnight,IrealizedthatFatherChristmaswasaliveandwell,andwewereonhisteam.1.A.him B.her C.them D.you2.A.a(chǎn)ngry B.happy C.tired D.a(chǎn)fraid3.A.book B.coat C.present D.money4.A.what B.when C.where D.how5.A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody D.a(chǎn)nybody6.A.girl B.boy C.man D.woman7.A.for B.on C.in D.with8.A.a(chǎn)lways B.often C.sometimes D.never9.A.so B.if C.but D.a(chǎn)nd10.A.where B.that C.who D.why11.A.read B.say C.write D.spell12.A.helped B.believed C.taught D.made13.A.giveup B.giveaway C.putup D.putoff14.A.on B.behind C.outside D.over15.A.shop B.cars C.door D.treesⅢ.語法填空12、根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容,在短文的空格處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。每空一詞,含縮略詞。Warmweatherandsunnydaysmeanit’sabarbecue(燒烤)seasonintheUS.Thesedays,1.peoplesaythey’regoingtoabarbecue,theyusually2.thatthey’regoingtocookthefoodoveragrill(烤架)outdoors.Popularbarbecuefoodsincludehamburgers,hotdogs,andvegetables.Barbecuefanssaythatthisisnotrealbarbecue;it’sjustgrilling.Truebarbecue,whichisalso3.BBQ,isanAmericantradition(傳統(tǒng))thatisasoldasthecountryitself.Barbecuereferstomeatthatiscookedforaverylongtime(sometimesaslongas24hours)overlowheatfromawoodfire.Thesmelloftheburningwoodaddsflavor(味道)4.themeat,whichbecomessoftasitcooks.DifferentpartsoftheUShavedifferent5.ofmakingbarbecue.InTexas,peopleoftenusebeef.InNorthandSouthCarolina,porkisthemostcommon.InKansasCity,porkribs(豬肋排)arethefavorite.Eachregion(地區(qū))saysthatitsownbarbecueisthe6..Therearebarbecuecompetitionseveryyear,andevenmagazinesabouttheartofmakinggreatbarbecue.MostAmericansdon’thavethetimeorpatiencetodigahole,fillitwithspecialwood,lightafireand7.cookmeatcarefullyoveritalldayandnight.Sowhentheywantarealbarbecue,theygotorestaurantsthatdothehardworkforthem.Forthosewhowanttohave8.own,easybarbecues,there’salwaysgrilling.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、BostonIsabellaStewartGardnerMuseum"Chairs"February11—May8,2017ItalianfurnitureexpertFaustoCalderaiandIndianphotographerDayanitaSinghpresentanexhibitionofchairsfromthemuseum’scollectionand"chairphotographs"fromaroundtheworldpresentedinaVenetian-stylehallhousingworld-famousmasterpieces.Formoreinformation:NewYorkTheNoguchiMuseum"NoguchiandGraham"December1,2016—May1,2017Noguchi’slong-termcollaborationwithdancerMarthaGrahamisregardedbymanyasahighpointinthehistoryofbothmoderndanceandart.Theexhibitionhighlightsnineofthesetscreatedthroughthiscollaboration.Formoreinformation:PhiladelphiaPennsylvaniaAcademyoftheFineArts"InFullView:AmericanPainting(1720—2017)"January11—April10,2017Foundedin1805,thePennsylvaniaAcademyhasbeenhometoAmerica’sartistsfor200years.TheAcademycollectsandexhibitstheworksoffamousAmericanartists,andiswell-knownfortrainingfineartists.ItisthelargestexhibitionofAcademy’sdistinguishedAmericancollectionintheinstitution’shistory.Formoreinformation:www.pafA.orgSeattleSeattleMuseumofGlass"Murano:GlassfromtheOlnickSpanuCollection"November7,2017Thisexhibitionincludesover200piecesofbeautifulglassfromMurano,theislandofglassblowersnearVenice,Italy.Watchliveglass-blowingshowsintheHotShopandseeothermodernglassexhibitions.Formoreinformation:1.Whichofthefollowingwebsitesoffersinformationaboutthefurnitureshow?A.www.pafA.orgB.www.C.www.D.www.2.WelearnfromthetextthatMarthaGrahamis________.A.a(chǎn)dancerB.a(chǎn)glassblowerC.a(chǎn)painterD.a(chǎn)photographer3.IfyouwanttoknowthehistoryofAmericanpainting,youmayvisit________.A.theNoguchiMuseumB.SeattleMuseumofGlassC.IsabellaStewartGardnerMuseumD.PennsylvaniaAcademyoftheFineArts4.Ifyouwanttowatchliveglass-blowingshows,youcangoto________.A.PhiladelphiaB.BostonC.SeattleD.NewYork5.Wecangotothemuseumsofthe4citiesaboveexcept________.A.February15,2017B.May10,2017C.December10,2016D.April8,2017B14、Anewrubbishsortingsystem(垃圾分類系統(tǒng))hasbeenputintouseinFangchengyuanCommunityinBeijing.Localpeoplenotonlysorttheirrubbish,butalsoputQRcodes(二維碼)onit."Whentherubbishiscollectedandthecodesareseen,Iwillgetrewardpointstoexchangeforsmallgiftsandevensomemoney,"oneofthelocalpeopletoldreporters."It'sreallycreativeandencouraging."Thissmartsystemhasbeencarriedoutin350communitiesinBeijing.ThecapitalofChinahasjoinedalistofcitiesinthecountrythattakeactiontosupportrubbishsorting.Forexample,ShenzhenandShanghaihavemadelawstopunishpeopleandorganizationfornotsortingrubbishcorrectly.Chinaproducesquitealotofrubbisheveryyear.Muchoftherubbishisburied(填埋)insoilorburnedwithoutbeingsorted.Landfills(填埋場)takeupalotoflandandhaveariskofpollutingthesoilandwaternearby.Andburningrubbishcanproduceharmfulgases.Throughrubbishsorting,wecanreducetheuseoflandfillsandairpollution.What'smore,rubbishsortingsavesresources,whichcouldbringeconomicbenefits(經(jīng)濟(jì)利益).Forexample,atonofwastepapercanbereusedtomakeabout850kgofpaper,saving17treesand50percentofwater.Becauseoftheirbenefits,somecountrieshavedevelopedsuccessfulsortingsystems.Japanhasastrictanddetailedsystem.Whenpeoplethrowawayawaterbottle,thecap,thewrapper(包裝紙)andthebottleitselfhavetogointothreedifferentbins.Everyyear,familiesreceivespecialrubbishsortingtimetablesanddirectionsfromtheirlocalgovernments.Theyareadvisedtofollowthetimetablesanddirectionswhentheythrowawayrubbish.InAustralia,everyfamilyisprovidedwiththreerubbishbins—theredlid(蓋子)binfor"generalwaste"likefoodandplasticbags,theyellowlidbinfor"recycling"likesteelandglass,andthegreenlidbinfor"greenwaste"suchasgrassandleaves.Onthestreets,thebinsareprintedwithpicturesofthethingsthatareallowedinside.Itmakesrecyclingquiteeasy.1.WhatwilllocalpeopleprobablygetiftheyputdailyrubbishintothenewsysteminFangchengyuanCommunity?A.Acomputer. B.Acar. C.Alotofmoney. D.Somesmallgifts.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheconsequence(后果)ofburyingrubbish?A.Pollutingsoil. B.Pollutingwater. C.Takingupalotofland. D.Savingresources.3.InAustralia,whichbinshouldyouputfoodleftafterdinnerin?A.Theredlidbin. B.Theyellowlidbin.C.Thegreenlidbin. D.Theblacklidbin.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.InAustralia,thegreenlidbinisusedforallkindsofrecyclable(可回收的)wastes.B.InJapan,allkindsofthingsforrecyclingareprintedonrubbishbins.C.Japanesepeoplecannotthrowabottleintoabinunlesstheymoveawaythewrapperfirst.D.Australianpeoplehavetoobeylocaltimetablesanddirectionstothrowawayrubbishstrictly.C15、Youwanttorunacrossthestreettocatchthebuswhichisleavingsoon?Butwait!You’dbetternot.Ifapolicemanseesyou,you’llhavetopayafine(罰款).Newtrafficlaws(交通法)saythatifpeoplecrossthestreetwhenthelightisred,theycanbefinedasmuchas50yuan.Trafficaccidentskilledmorethan104,000peopleinChinalastyear.Chinesecitieshavemorecarsthanever.Driversandpedestrians(行人)mustworktogethertomakethestreetssafer.Thelawhasnewrulesfordriversandpedestrians.Drivershavetoslowdownwhentheyareclosetocrosswalks.Ifpeopleareinacrosswalk,carsmuststoptoletthempass.Therearerulesforbusdrivers,too.Ifbusdriverssmoke,drinkormakephonecallswhiledriving,theycanbefined.Busesthatcarrytoomanypeoplearealsoagainstthelaw.Pedestrianswillhavetowalkmoresafelyunderthenewlaw.Theymustcrossstreetsatcrosswalks.Also,theyshouldn`tclimboverthefences(柵欄)alongstreets.Doyoubiketoschool?It’snotagoodideatocarryclassmatesontheback.Youcouldbefined50yuan.Andstayinthebikelane(慢車道)whenyou’reriding.Thebigroadsareforcarsandbuses.Doyouliketorideyouruncle’smotorbike?Whenyouputonyourhelmet(頭盔),askhimtoputoneon,too.Peopleonmotorbikesmustwearhelmets,thenewlawsays.Iftheydon’t,they’llhavetopay200yuan.Doyourideincarsoften?Don’tforgettoputonyourseatbelt(安全帶),evenifyou’regoingforashorttaxiride.Itcouldsaveyourlife.Ifyouseeahit-and–run(肇事逃逸),tellthepolice.Theymaygiveyouareward(獎賞).Anddon’tbeafraidtohelppeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccident.Don’tworryaboutmoney.Thenewlawsaysthatdoctorsmusttakecareofthemeveniftheycan’tpayrightaway.1.Don’tgoacrosstheroadwhen_______.A.thelightisgreen B.thelightisred C.thebusisleaving D.trafficisbusy2.Whatdoestheword“crosswalk”meanisChinese?A.過馬路 B.人行橫道 C.立交橋 D.車行道3.Ifyouareabusdriver,_______whileyouaredriving,accordingtothenewtrafficlaws.A.youcanmakeaphonecall B.youcan’ttalktoothersC.youcan’tsmoke D.youcandrink4.Whenyourideinacar,thefirstthingyoumustdois__________.A.toputonthehelmet B.totipthedriverC.toputontheseatbelt D.toseeifitcarriestoomanypeople5.YoushoulddoallthefollowingEXCEPT_________.A.carryingyourclassmateonthebackwhenyou’reridingabikeB.phoningthepolicewhenyouseeahit-and-runC.helpingpeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccidentD.wearingyourhelmetwhileridingamotorbikeD16、BabysitterWantedDoyoulikechildren?Doyouhavefreetimeintheafternoon?Weneedababysitterforourson.Heisfiveyearsold.Hoursare3:00p.m.to6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.Sometimesyouhavetoworkontheweekend.Payis$10eachhour.Forthejob,youwill:WatchmysonReadtohimPlaywithhimYouwillworkatourhouse.WeliveinFourthRoad,nearFashionClothesStore.PleasecallHeatheron0423-498892.1.WhatwillthebabysitterdoonFriday?A.Hewon’twork. B.Hewillreadbooksbyhimself.C.Hewilllivethere. D.Hewillworkforthreehours.2.Ifthebabysitterworksforaweek,howmuchwillhegetatleast?A.$180. B.$150. C.$50. D.$10.3.Theaboveadvertisementismostprobablytakenfroma(an)________.A.travelguidebook B.educationalmapC.servicenewspaper D.sciencemagazineE17、
Café
Tel:8338-6223
Add:635GrandRoad
Open:Mon.toFri.10:00a.m.-2:30p.m.;5:00p.m.-9:00p.m.
Sat.&Sun.7:30a.m.-2:00p.m.;5:00p.m.-10:00p.m.
HistoryMuseum
Tel:8779-6960
Add:69HongKongRoad
Open:Mon.toFri.9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.
Sat.&Sun.9:30a.m.-3:00p.m.
GrandBuyDepartmentStore
Tel:888-7300
Add:520BeijingRoad
Open:Mon.toFri.10:00a.m.-11:00p.m.
Sat.&Sun.9:30a.m.-10:30p.m.
HomeInn
Tel:887-6111Add:218EastHuangshiRoad
Breakfast:6:30a.m.-9:00a.m.
Lunch:11:30a.m.-2:00p.m.
Dinner:5:00p.m.-10:00p.m.
CoffeeShop:Mon.toFri.7:00a.m.-10:00p.m.
Sat.&Sun.8:00a.m.-10:00p.m.
1.Ifyouwanttodrinkcoffee,youcangoto______.A.CaféandHistoryMuseumB.GrandBuyDepartmentStoreandHomeInnC.CaféandGrandBuyDepartmentStoreD.CaféandHomeInn2.Ifyouwanttobuysomenewclothes,youcangoto.A.635GrandRoadB.69HongKongRoadC.520BeijingRoadD.218EastHuangshiRoad3.HowlongcanyousitinCaféonFriday?A.4.5hours. B.6hours. C.8.5hours. D.9hours.4.OnSundaymorning,thecoffeeshopinHomeInndoesn’topenuntil_______.A.7:30a.m. B.9:30a.m. C.6:30a.m. D.8:00a.m.5.IfyouwanttogetsomeinformationaboutHistoryMuseum,youcancall_______.A.8779-6960 B.8338-6223 C.888-7300 D.887-6111F18、Ourfactoriesandhomesburncoalandoil.Everyyearwehaveforestfiressomewhere.Manyscientistsbelievethattheweatherischanging.Theearthwillperhapsbewarmedbyabout7℃attheSouthPole(極)andtheNorthPole.Theicewillbemelt(融化).Thesealevel(平面)willrisebyabout7meters.Asaresult,waterwillcovercitieslikeLondon,TokyoandNewYork.Someports(港口)andtownsalongthecoastswilldisappearunderwater.Someotherscientiststhinkthatthedust,smokeandpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfireswillblockout(封閉)theultravioletrays(紫外線).ThentheearthwillbecomecolderandgreatsheetsoficewillcoverEuropeandNorthAmerica.Whenchemicalsintheairmixwithrain,wehaveacid(酸)rain.Acidraincanbringusgreatharm.Itdestroys(破壞)forestsandkillslifeinlakesandrivers.Peoplearebeginningtoseehowserioustheproblemis.Theyfinditimportanttoworkwithnatureinsteadofagainstit.Theyaretryingtosavetheearthinmanydifferentways.Butoneofthemostimportantthingstodoistomakepeopleunderstandthatsavingtheearthissavingourselves.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Somescientistsbelievethat.A.theearthisgrowingwarmerB.wehavetoburndowntheforestseveryyearC.wecanfindoilinourforestsD.weneedcoalinourforests2.Iceatthepoleswilliftheearthgetswarmer.A.becomethickerbysevenmetersB.covercitieslikeLondonandTokyoC.raisethesealevelby7degreesD.becomewaterandmakethesearise3.Acidraincan.A.bringgreatchangesinourweatherB.killpests(害蟲)inlakesandforestsC.killthefishinriversandlakesD.coverEuropeandNorthAmerica4.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.Thedusttogetherwithpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfireswillbringusmoreheatfromthesun.B.Theultravioletrayswillcomemorebecauseofthedustandpollutionfromfires.C.Accordingtothescientists,thechangeinweatherhardlyhasanythingtodowith
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