unit5dangerandsafetyreading2市公開課一等獎省賽課微課金獎?wù)n件

Unit5

Makeyourhomea

saferplaceHanjiangsecondaryvocationalschool1/19Stage1:Revision

1.Fillintheblankswiththefollowingwords.

incasekeepleavereachabovemakeonceunderbathroomlookafter

Youcanneverbetoocarefulwhen___________children.However,itisnotdifficultto____homeasaferplace____youknowhow.First,youshouldn’tputchildren’sbeds____awindow________achildtriestoclimbout.Next,never____medicinessomewherechildrencanfindthem,forexample,onashelf_____thewashbasininthe_______.Finally,knivesshouldbe_____indrawswhichchildrencan’t_____inthekitchen.lookingaftermake

onceunder

incaseleaveabovebathroomkeptreach2/19

Revision2:Translatethefollowingphrasesintoeachother

1ashortbreak_________2

充滿

_____________

3makesure_________4日常家用具__________________5cleaningliquids_________6萬一

_____________7spareroom__________8照料__________________

9canneverbetoo__________________

10讓一切井然有序

_____________________

befullof確保everydayhouseholditems洗滌劑空房間再怎么樣也不為過incaselookafterkeepeverythinginorder短暫休息3/19Step2:Analysisofimportantpatterns.Youprobablythinkthatyourhomeistheoneplace

whereyouaresafe.這是一個由關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句,where=inwhich在定語從句中作地點狀語。Ex:Thisistheclassroomwhereweoftenstudy.練習(xí)：這就是我父親曾經(jīng)工作過得那家工廠

Thisisthefactory__________________.我記得我長大鄉(xiāng)村。whereIgrewupIrememberedthevillage_________________.這就是我正在就讀學(xué)校。Thisistheschool________________.WhereIamstudyingmyfatheronceworkedwhereIgrewup4/19Lookfor,lookafter,lookinto,lookdownupon,lookup,lookforwardto1.Idon’tknowthemeaningoftheword.You’dbetterlookit_____inthedictionary.2.Itissokindofyoutolook_____thepoororphans.3.Writetomesoon.I’mlooking_____toyourreply.4.Look______,oryou’llfallfromthebike.5/19Step2:AnalysisofimportantpatternsBCompare“theone”with“one”theone是指“唯一”；one是指“一個”

Ex:Onepersoncannotdotheheavywork.Whoistheonepersonthatyoucanalwaystrust?6/19Step2:Analysisofimportantpatterns.NowIknowourflatisfullofaccidentswaitingtohappen.Abefullof=befilledwith“充滿“

Ex:Thefutureseemstobefullofhope.7/19Bwaitingtohappen現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語相當(dāng)于一個定語從句功效。

EX:Whoistheboystandingbesidethedoor?=Whoistheboythatisstandingbesidethedoor?Re:單個現(xiàn)在分詞作定語通常放在被修飾詞前面。

Ex:一個發(fā)展中國家___________________8/19Step2:Analysisofimportantpatterns.3.

Bythetimetheyhadfinished,wegotafewsurprises.

Bythetime

引導(dǎo)是一個時間狀語從句，意思為“到……為止”，是一個完成時標(biāo)志。

EX:BythetimeIgotthere,thefilmhadbegun.

練習(xí)：（）Bythetimewe____home,thefilm____forhalfanhour.(年對口高考題）

Awillarrive;willbeonBarrived;willbebegunCarrived;hadbegunDarrived;hadbeenonD9/19Step2:Analysisofimportantpatterns.Aterribleidea,asmysisterexplained.

這是由關(guān)系代詞as引導(dǎo)一個非限制性定語從句，代替前面整個句子在賓語從句中做explained賓語;as不能省略.Ex:Asweallknow,theearthsgoesaroundthesun.

練習(xí)：_______weallknow,lighttravelsfasterthansound.(對口高考題）

AThatBWhichCAsDWhoseRe:Which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時也能夠代替整個句子，但which引導(dǎo)定語從句只能放在主句之后。

Ex:Shewonthegame,whichmadeherhappyeveryday.

練習(xí)：

（）Hedidn’tpassthefinalexam,_____madehimverysad.(年對口高考題）

AwhichBwhereCthatDwhatCA10/19Step2:Analysisofimportantpatterns.5.Everybodyknowsyoushouldn’tputthechildren’sbedsunderawindowincaseachildtriestoclimbout.

A：incase引導(dǎo)狀語從句，能夠置于句首，也能夠置于句末.Ex:Takeahatwithyouincasethesunishot.B:compare“incase”with“incaseof”

incase是連詞，通常引導(dǎo)狀語從句（后面是一個完整句子）；incaseof是一個短語介詞，后面只能接名詞或動名詞.Ex:你最好帶上一把傘，以免天下雨方1:You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyouincaseofrain.方2:You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyouincaseitrains.

11/19Step2:Analysisofimportantpatterns.6.Knivesshouldbekeptindrawerswhichchildrencan’treach,andallcleaningliquidsinhighcupboards.A:whichcan’treach

是一個由which引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句，現(xiàn)行詞是drawers,在從句中做及物動詞reach賓語，能夠省略。

Ex:我已經(jīng)看完了你昨天借給我那本故事書。

______________________________________________________B:allcleaningliquidsinhighcupboards.是一個省略句，省去了與前半句相同謂語shouldbekept.

allcleaningliquidsinhighcupboards=allcleaningliquids(shouldbekept)inhighcupboards

Ihavefinishedreadingthestorybook(which)youlentmeyesterday.12/19Step2:Analysisofimportantpatterns.7.Everybodyexceptus.A：

exceptprep表示“除….外，（其余都）……”常與all,no,none等含有整體必定或否定詞相連用。

Ex:Heansweredallthequestionsexceptthelastone.B:compare“except”with“besides”

except表示“除了”這個意思時，強調(diào)是排除其后所接內(nèi)容；besides表示“除了”時，意為“除了…..還有….”,后面所接內(nèi)容包含在內(nèi)。

Ex:Shestillboughtalotofthingsbesidesthebag.

Sheboughtalotofthingsexceptthebag.練習(xí)：()ProfessorWangcanspeakthreeotherforeignlanguages_____English.(年對口高考題）

AbesidesBbutCexceptDapartfrom

A13/19Step2:Analysisofimportantpatterns.8.Itshowsthatyoucanneverbetoocareful.

canneverbetoo+adj

是一個雙重否定句，意思為“再……樣也不過分”

Ex:Youcanneverbetoocarefulinthestreet.=Youshouldbecarefulinthestreet.

練習(xí):()Youcanneverbe____latetosaysorrytoyourfriend.AmuchBmanyCsoDtoo

D14/19Step3:Doingexercises.(知識點利用)Theoldman_____overtherewasmyfather.AstandsBstandingCwasstandingDstood

2_______weallknow,Edisonwasawell-knownscientist.AItBAsCThatDWhat3.Hedidn’tpassthefinalexam,_______madehisparentsverysad.AwhichBasCthatDwhat

4.Asadriver,heshould______betoocarefulwhendriving.AeverBalmostCneverDalways5Lockthewindowsbeforeyouleave______athiefbreaksintothehouse.AsothatBinorderthatCincaseofDincase

BBACD15/19Step3:Doingexercises.(知識點利用)6________Ireturnedtothehometown,everything_______.ABythetime:hadchangedBForthetime:changedCUntilthetime:hadchangedDBythetime:changed7Isthisthebook______youboughtyesterday?AwhoseBwhatCwhichDofwhich8Duringthewar,shewenttothefrontlineto_______thewounded.Alookfor