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2023軍隊文職人員公開招聘考試《英語語言

文學》押題卷(含答案)

學校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、單選題(55題)

1.()ustheinformation,wewouldhavebeenambushed.

A.Hadhenotgiven

B.Ifhedidnotgive

C.Shouldhenotgive

D.Werehenottogive

2.Whichoneofthefollowingstudiestheinternalstructureofwords,and

therulesbywhichwordsare()formed?

A.MorphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics

3.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()

A上adlyB上adC.worseD.mostly

4.TheUNputthe()forwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationin

theMiddleEast.

A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar

5.TheHundredYear'sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()

A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia

6.Theword“motel“isformedviawordformationruleof()

A.clippingB.blendingC.acronymD.coinage

7.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter().

A.TheU.S.PresidentGeorgeWashington

B.ChristopherColumbus

C.BothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbus

D.Noneofthem

8.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsI

caughtthelightofafire.

A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely

9.ThetwomainislandsoftheBritishIslesare().

A.GreatBritainandNorthernIreland

B.GreatBritainandNorthernScotland

C.GreatBritainandSouthernWales

D.GreatBritainandSouthernEngland

lO.Chinaisanagriculturalcountry,thereforeagricultureisinevitably()in

nationaleconomy.

A.inevitableB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic

11.1amsosorryforthatIcan'tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssince

I'mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()

A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely

12.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()

A.WilliamFaulkner

B.ErnestHemingway

C.ScottFitzgerald

D.JohnSteinbeck

13.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberof

youngpeopleeveryyear.

A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative

14.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.

A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout

15.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?

()

A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory

B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones

C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivate

organizations,individuals

D.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicableto

requirementforafour-yearbachelor'sdegree

16.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.

A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic

17.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.

A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed

18.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompass

fororientation.

A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment

19.Whichplayisnotacomedy?()

A.AMidsummerNight'sDream

B.TheMerchantofVince

C.AsYouL汰eit

D.RomeoandJuliet

20.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.

A.hadhearrived

B.wouldhehavearrived

C.didhearrive

D.shouldhehavearrived

2l.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.

A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted

22.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.

A.covered;falling

B.covered;fallen

C.covering;falling

D.covering;fallen

23.()withtraditionalcontexts,theInternet-basedlearningenvironment

providesnewwaysofpresentingandobtainingknowledge.

A.ComparedB.ComparingC.ToCompareD.Compare

24.WhenIwasalittlechild,Iwasusedtosleepingwiththewindow()at

nightinsummer.

A.openwideB.openwidelyC.wideopenD.openedwide

25.TheindigenouspeopleinAustraliaare(),whichhave2.2%ofthetotal

populationin2001.

A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.peoplefromIndia

26.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwo

seasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().

A.JanuarytoJune

B.JulytoNovember

C.NovembertoApril

D.MaytoOctober

27.Don'ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger,astheyarevery()andeasyto

destroy!

A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail

28.Whichofthefollowingclustersofwordsisanexampleofalliteration?()

A.Aweekseat

B.SafeandSound

C.KnockandKick

D.CoatandBoat

29.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()

A.FromWhomtheBellTolls

B.TheSunAlsoRises

C.TheOldManandtheSea

D.ThisSideofParadise

3O.Inaneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomething

aboutthenatureofculture.

A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover

31.()dealswiththerelationshipbetweenthelinguisticelementandthe

non-linguisticworldexperience.

A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SemanticsD.Sense

32.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependent

countries()

A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage

B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants

C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain

D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars

33.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.

A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion

34.Thesmallestmeaningfulunitoflanguageis()

A.phoneB.morphemeC.phonemeD.allomorph

35.()washonoredas“theFatherofEnglishPoetry

A.WilliamLangland

B.SirThomasMarlory

C.GeoffreyChaucer

D.Bede

36.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.

A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once

37.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?

()

A.CulturaltransmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection

38.HenryFielding's()indicatesthegenreofnovelhasgottothemature

period.

A.JosephAndrews

B.JonathanWild

C.TheHistoryofTomJones,aFoundling

D.Amelia

39.T11work()becauseIdon'twanttolethimdown.

A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly

40.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?()

A.WaltWhitmanintroducedgreatinnovationstoAmericanliterature,and

devisedapoeticstyle,freeverse

B.EmilyDickinson'spoemsareusuallylong,exploringtheinnerlifeofthe

individual

C.JackKerouac'sOntheRoadisarepresentativeworkoftheBeatWriters

D.ArthurMillerisconcernedwiththeconflictsoftheindividualwithin

society,andDeathofaSalesmanishismasterpiece

41.JaneAustenwroteallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT()

A.SenseandSensibility

B.Frankenstein

C.PrideandPrejudice

D.Emma

42.TheCommonwealthofAustraliawasestablishedin()

A.1875B.1862C.1900D.1901

43.Amongthefollowingpoets,whoisNOTalakepoet?()

A.SamuelTaylorColeridge

B.RobertSouthey

C.WilliamWordsworth

D.WilliamColins

44.Whichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommon

andinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?

A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay

45.Accordingtoitsgeographicallocation,whichonecanbeusedto

representAustralia?()

A.TheLandDownUnderB.UncleSamC.JohnBullD.PolarBear

46.Thesenserelationbetween€lJohnplaysthepiano"and"Johnplaysa

musicalinstrument^^is()

A.synonymyB.antonymyC.entailmentD.presupposition

47.Thefirsttenamendments,knownas()wereaddedtotheAmerican

Constitutionin1791.

A.theBillofRights

B.theArticles

C.CivilRights

D.theBillofCivilRights

48.WhatistherankingofCanadaintheworldbylandarea?()

A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth

49.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingis

notincluded?()

A.TheGreatDividingRange

B.TheMurray

C.TheCentralLowlands

D.TheWesternPlateau

5O.Thisphotoshowsa()imageofthedriverwhohitthepasserbyandran.

A.plainB.distinctC.obviousD.evident

5l.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtfor

her.

A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned

52.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()

A.Thegenerositymaxim

B.Themaximofquality

C.Themaximofrelation

D.Themaximofmanner

53.WhichkindofanimalisnottheexecutiveofAustralia?()

A.EmuB.KiwiC.Duck-billedplatypusD.Kangaroo

54.Theygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven'tseeneach

otherfor15years.

A.passionB.

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