山西省夏縣第二中學(xué)2025屆高三英語上學(xué)期11月聯(lián)考試題

PAGEPAGE28山西省夏縣其次中學(xué)2025屆高三英語上學(xué)期11月聯(lián)考試題留意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名，準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在本試題相應(yīng)的位置。2．全部答案在答題卡上完成，答在本試題上無效。3．回答選擇題時出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號回答非選擇題時將答案用0.5mm黑色筆跡簽字筆寫在答題卡上。4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試題和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做時，將答標(biāo)在卷上錄音容結(jié)后，將有分鐘時間試卷的答轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選聽每對后你有10秒的間回有小和讀下小。每對讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。Whatisthespeakers’destination?A.Thepark.B.Thebeach.C.Thehotel.WhatisNancy’splanforChristmas?A.Tohavedinnerathome.B.Todovolunteerwork.C.Tovisitsomefriends.Whatiswrongwiththeman’swatch?A.It’sfast.B.It’sstopped.C.It’sslow.Whereisthebookstorenow?A.OnLearRoad.B.OnNelsonStreet.C.OnHuntingtonRoad.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Dosomeshopping.B.Givethewomanaride.C.Makebreakfast.其次節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。Whydoesthewomanchargetheman?A.He’sreturnedabooklate.B.He’sdamagedabook.C.He’slostabook.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthefine?A.It’sacceptable.B.It’stoomuch.C.It’sunnecessary.高三英語第1頁共8頁聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。Whatisspecialabouttheteacups?Theyarefinelydecorated.Theyaresoldwithcandles.Theyareshapedlikehearts.Whydoesthemantaketheapple-tree-to-begift?A.Itlooksattractive.B.Itprovidesinstructions.C.Itwillbeapleasantmemory.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthegirl?A.$24.95.B.$26.99.C.$56.90.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。WhatdoesKarlneedaccordingtoSusan?A.Aholiday.B.Apromotion.C.Apayraise.WhatdoesKarlthinkhiscompanyshoulddo?A.Offerpaidvacations.B.Keepcostsdown.C.Employmorepeople.WhatdoesSusanagreetodoforKarl?A.Watchforjobopenings.B.Postanadvertisement.C.Talktohismanager.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。Whatisthewoman’soriginalplanfortonight?A.Haveagoodrest.B.Studyforanexam.C.Celebrateherbirthday.Whatdoesthemanintendtodowithfriendsat6:30?A.Havedinner.B.Watchamovie.C.Haveaparty.Whenwillthepartyprobablyend?A.At10:00.B.At10:30.C.At11:00.Howdoesthemansound?A.Enthusiastic.B.Impatient.C.Hesitant.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Diseasecontrol.B.Localevents.C.Governmentservice.WhatisprohibitedatpresentinOxton?A.Wateringgardens.B.Smokingoutdoors.C.Washingcars.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthefire?A.Itdestroyedabuilding.B.Itcausedseriousinjuries.C.Itwasquicklyputout.其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMeetingThemeMakinguseoftheecologicaldatarevolutionLikemanysciencefields,theecologicalsciencesarebeingfloodedbyhugeanddiversesourcesofinformation.Forexample,remotesensingplatforms,automatedsensors（傳感器）,observatorynetworks,moleculartechniques,large-scaleorrepeatedexperiments,andpredictivemodelsaregeneratingenormousamountsofdataovertimeand/oracrossspace.Suchbiganddiversedataareopeningupnewavenuesofresearchandenablingecologiststoaddressmorecomplexquestions.The105thannualmeetingencouragescontributionsthataddresstheseissuesorthatemploynovelproachestomakinguseofthedatarevolutiontoaddresspressingissuesin高三英語第2頁共8頁ecolog.ABOUTUSESs2024AnnualMeetingisvirtual!ESAwillbeholdingatotallyvirtualAnnualMeetingthisyearfromAugust3–6inresponsetoc情）.Thevirtualmeetingwillprovidefourdaysofinspirationandcommunit,anopportunitytofocusonyourresearchandyourcaree,andawaytoconnectwithcolleaguesandleadersfromacrossthefield.elcome!Thisistheonlineprogramforthe2024ESAAnnualMeeting,tobeheldvirtuallyAugust3-6.handbrowsesessiondescriptionsandpresentationabstracts.Ifyoucreateafreelogin(登錄),youcanalsomarkfavoritestoreadlaterandcreateapersonalschedule.Meetingregistrationisrequiredtoviewpresentationsavailableondemandandparticipateinlivesessions.RegisteredattendeeswillbeabletoaccessondemandpresentationsandallinteractivefeaturesstartingonAugust3rd.REGISTRTIONFEESegstrationpeRegularMember$190Non-Member$260StudentMember$60Non-Member$90Howwillthemeetingbeheldontheconditionofpandemic?A.Byradio.B.Bytelephone.C.ThroughtheInternet.D.Throughemails.Whatshouldastudentdotoregisterforthismeeting?A.Hehastopaysomemone.B.Heneedstowritedownhisname..HecanapplybeforeAugust3rd.D.Hemustpay$90forthemeeting.Whatcanyoudoaftercreatingafreelogin?A.Attendallthemeeting.B.Markfavoritestoread..Createthepublicschedule.D.Getsomeregistrationfees.BMorethanseventy-fiveyearsago,anugl,grayrabbitjumpedoutofaholeintheground,knockedonabaldmansheadandasked,“WhatsUp,Doc?”tothetuneofthecrunc（嘎吱聲ofalargecarrot.Thoughtherabbithadappearedinpreviousshortfilms,thisfatefulsceneinthe1940arnerBrothersanimatedshortAildHare,introducedtheversionoftherabbitthatwouldbecometheculturalimaeofBusBunn.ntheshortfilm,Bustaesreatpleasureinescapingthewabbit"huntingElmerFudd.Inthedecadessince,Bugshasappearedinover150films,earnedastarontheHollywoodalkofFameandwasthefirstanimatedcharactertogethisfaceonapostagestamp.TVGuiderankedhimnumberoneatopalistofthe50greatestcartooncharacters.The“LooneyTunes”and“MerrieMelodies”filmscameoutofthearnerBrothersanimationstudios,whereateamofartists,directorsandvoiceactorsco-operatedontheclassiccartoons.ckeyMouseandDonaldDuck,whocamewiththeirownsetofphysicalcharacteristicsbutlackedmuchpersonalit,Bugswasdefinedbyhiswiseacre（自作聰慧）attitude高三英語第3頁共8頁andwittybanter（詼諧的玩笑）.AccordingtoLindaJonesClough,thebusinesspartneranddaughteroffamedanimatorChuckJones,Bugsrocketedtofamebecausehewascharacterdriven,ratherthangagdriven,JonesleeverydirectorputhisownspinonBugsBunn,theyallagreedononething:Bugswasnevertobemean-spirited.ForyearsafterBugsfirstutteredhissignaturequestion,itseemedasthoughAmericacouldn’tetenuhofthecharacterandhistricksterwas.thinfourears,filmsstarringBusfromtheMerrieMelodiesandLooneyTunesserieswerepopularenoughtobesoldtotheatersinaseparatecategorycalled“BugsBunnySpecials.”PerhapswhataudienceslovethemostaboutBugsBunnyishisabilitytostaytruetoit.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.ThecharacterofBugs.B.ThetypicalimageofBugs..TheappearanceofBugs.D.ThesignificanceofBugs.WhatmakesBugsmorepopularthanMickeyMouseandDonaldDuck?A.Bugswasmean-spirited.B.Bugs’personality:smart,cuteandhumorous..Bugswascreatedbymanyartists.D.Bugsneverplaystrickonpeople.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedwordutteredinparagraph6?A.jumped.B.knocked.C.directed.D.shouted.Whichonecanbethebesttitleforthispassage?WhatGivesBugsBunnyHisLastingPower?HowManyFilmsHaveBugsBunny?WhenDidBugsBunnyHitOvernight?WhoCreatedtheFamousBugsBunny?CCouldsimplydoingsomelighthouseworkeachdaybegoodforyourlong-termphysicalhealth?AgroupofresearchersfromtheUniversityofLeicesterwantedtotakethesestudiesabitcanlightphysicalactivitystillcounttowardsbetterhealth?”Turnsout,theanswerisyes.Lightphysicalactivityeachdaysuchascookingordoinglaundryisenoughtohelpgreatlyloweryourriskofearlydeath.Byjustmovingabitmoreandsittingalittleless,thestudyfoundthatpeoplecanraisetheirchancesforalongerlife.ThestudywasledbytheNorwegianSchoolofSportSciences.TheycombineddatafromeightdiferentstudiesacrosstheU,UKandcandinaia.Oer36,00participantsaed40orolderworeamotionsensor(accelerometer)orabeltaroundtheirwaistbetween4-7days.Theywerefollowedearsanddatawascollectedthroughoutthistime.Theresearchersmadesuretokeepotherinfluentialfactorsintoaccountbyadjustingforthingssuchassex,socioeconomic(社會經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的)status,age,smoking,andbodymassindex(質(zhì)量指數(shù))tokeepafairstud.Oneofthemajoradvantagesofthisstudywastheuseofphysicalactivitymonitors,aspreviousdatawasdrivenfromlargeobservationalstudieswherepeopleself-reportedtheirphysicalactivit.Overall,peopletendtoover-reporthowphysicaltheyarewhichcanskewtotaldata.Thiswasthelargeststudytodateexaminingtheassociationsbetweendevicemeasuredphysicalactivityandtheriskofdeath.Deathsfellsteeplyaslevelsoflight-intensityactivityincreased.Everyminuteuptofivehours高三英語第4頁共8頁offeredadditionalbenefitsforapersonswellbeing.Whenstrengthofthephysicalactivityisncreasedoaoderaeeel,theysawsimilarlysteepdecreasesindeaths.Thisoccurreduptoastableperiodof24minutesada.Moderatelevelhouseworkcouldincludemovingthelawnorvacuuming.Ithadpreviouslybeenunderstoodthatmoreisbetterwhenitcomestoactivit.Thisstud,though,suggeststhatmoderateactivityover24minutesadaydoesntaddanyadditionalbenefitswhenitcomestoearlydeath.Healthcanbeoptimizedatlowerlevels.Whydoestheauthoraskthequestioninthefirstparagraph?A.oshowheisconfused.B.odrawthereaders’attention..oproveheiswise.D.ostresstheimportanceofhousework.Whatkindofworkcanreduceyourriskofearlydeath?Moderatelevelhouseworkfor24minutes.Preparingyourlessonsintheofficefor2hours.Moppingthefloorforfivehours.atchingfilmsatthetheaterfor3hours.Howdoestheauthordevelopthispassage?Byfollowingtheorderoftime.Byprovidingexamples.Bylistingfigures.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect.Whichsectionofawebsiteisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Environment.B.Science.C.Health.D.Exercise.DSwedenhassomeofthehighestliteracyrates(識字率)intheworld.Thisistrueregardlessofeconomicbackgroundand,apparently,geographiclocation.Swedenhasafloatinglibrary—thebokb?ten—thatbringsthousandsofbookstopeopleondozensofremoteislandsintheStockholmarchipelago（群島）twiceayear.Everyspringandfallcerentsaboatforaweek,loadsitfullofbooks,andchartsacourseforabout23inhabitedislands.Whentheboatdocks,residentsclimbaboardtoreturnbookstheyborrowedduringthelastvisitandcheckoutthelibrary'snewestofferings.Theboatcarriesabout3,000books,andresidentscanputinrequestsaheadoftime.Thethreeorfourvolunteerlibrarianswhotaketurnsworkingontheshipsaythat,asyoumightexpect,thelatestbest-sellersareinhighdemand.In2024,awomannamedMariaAnderhagentookovermanagingthebokbaten—inpartbecauseshehadthelargestbasementintownandcouldstoreallthebooksinbetweenvoyages.Accordingtothis2010studypublishedintheJournalResourceSharing&InformationNetworks:Thebookboatisofgreatpositivevalueforchildrenandadultsbecausetheycaninthiswaytakepartinthemodernpubliclibrary.Thebookboathasanimportantfunctionasextraordinarilygoodpublicrelationsforthelibrary'sservicesandhastheeffectofpromotingreadingnotonlyinthearchipelagobutelsewhere.Buteveninanationofbooklovers,thefutureofthefloatinglibraryremainsuncertain.AnderhagentoldLiteraryHubthatiftheRegionalLibrarycutsfundingfortheboat,thebokbatenwillbenomore.SuchwasthecaserecentlyinFinland.Tomarkitscentennial,thenationgaveitselfabrandnewlibrarywithapricetagofabout$11million.However,intheprocess,itcutfundingfor高三英語第5頁共8頁alibraryboatthathadbeeninservicefor30years.Hopefully,Sweden'sbokbatenwillcontinuetooperateasawonderfulnodtopasttraditionswhileeducatingpeopleforthefuture.WhatcausesSwedensomeofthehighestliteracyintheworld?A.Itseconomicbackground.B.Itsgeographiclocation..Itsfloatinglibrar.D.Itseducationsystem.33.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“docks”inparagraph3?A.setsofffromplatform.B.receiveswages..stopsatthewate.D.reachesthebank.Whatdotheresidentsdoonthebokbaten?A.Orderthenewestbooks.B.Readsomepopularbooks..Findthelibrary'snewestofferings.D.Returnbooksandborrowbooks.Whatcanlearnfromthelastparagraph?Swedensbokbatenhasanuncertainfuture.TheRegionalLibrarycutsfundingfortheboat.Swedensbokbatenwillsendbookasusual.Swedensbokbatenwillcompletelydisappea.其次節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）。Whenitcomestoyourhealth,thereisnobettertimetoprepareforthefuturethanno.eknowthatwhenyouaredealingwithabusyda,itcanbehardtothinkaheadanhou,letaloneagafewhealthypracticescanhelppreventunhealthyissues.TheNewearisagreatopportunitytorefreshyourroutine.36SleepItsimportanttogiveyourbodythetimeitneedstorepairandrestore.Therefore,youcankeepyourselffreeofillnessandinjur.37ItsrecommendedbytheNationalSleepFoundationthatadultsgetasolid7-9hoursofsleeppernight.Whetheritsacyclingclassorjusttakingawalkaroundtheneighborhood,gettingyourbloodpumpingwillhelpyoufeelstrongandenergetic.Studieshavefoundthatregularexercisecanhelpreducetheriskofanumberofconditionsfromcancertoheartdisease.Eatabalanceddiet.Fuelingyourbodywithhealthyfoodslikefreshfruits,vegetables,andwholegrainscanhelpyoumaintainyourbodysfunctionsandassistindiseaseprevention.DrinklotsofwaterDrinkingplentyofliquidsisimportanttokeepyourbodyworkingproperl.40.Mostexpertsrecommenddrinkingsixtoeight8-ounce(盎司)glassesofwaterorotherliquidsada.Getactive.Keepspiritsup.Abalanceddietfullofnutritiousingredientsisvitaltogoodhealth.Ahealthystomachiskeytomaintainingyourbodysoverallhealth.Aconsistentlackofsleephasbeenlinkedtoissueslikeheartdisease.Drinkingmuchwaterwillhelpwiththingslikedigestionandcirculation.Thus,weputtogetheralistofhealthyhabitsyourfutureselfwillthankyoufo.第三部分語言學(xué)問運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）高三英語第6頁共8頁閱下短從文各所的ABC和D四選中選可填空處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I’vespentmyentirelifeasayoungersister.Myoldersisterwasthetallone,theacademically41one,andthesoccerprodig（天才.Peoplesawmeasa42,lesser-thanversionofmysister.EveryonelovedherandIwantedtobeher.Without43it,Iconstantlyputmyselfinher44.Iallowedmyidentitytobeconnectedtohers.Iwas45there.Inhighschoolshewastheseniorsoccercaptain;Iwasthefreshmanwithsomethingto46.But,ourcoachmadeitclearIwasnotprovingI47tobeonthefieldonmyown,insteadIwasprovingIcouldbeasgoodasmy48.Duringthistime,Ifeltpuzzledbecauseweweretwo49people.Whenshegraduated,Ihopedthecomparisonswould50.Thatdidn’thappen.TeachersandfriendskeptaskingmeifIwas51formysister’sschool,planningonrushinghersorority,orplanningon52soccerwithher.Atthispoint,IrealizedIhadthislargeamountof53onmetopursuethingsIknewIdidnotwant.Ireceived54loswnIdeIdtegoeelasy.mdIdee55thatIdidbecauseforthefirsttimeIfeelalittlelikemyself.Collegeismy56.IamawayfromthepeopleI57around.Iam58bypeoplewhoaremeetingmeforthefirsttime.Iamexcitedthatmypathisn’tdrawnoutforme.Admittedly,itwasn’tmysister’s59causingmetoliveinhershadow,itwasn’tanyone’sfault.Itwasmyfaultformakingdecisionsthatkeptmethere.Ibelieveinbeing60toyourself.A.surprisedB.satisfiedC.giftedD.interestedA.slowerB.clevererC.brighterD.smallerA.realizingB.recognizingC.meetingD.talkingA.backB.shadowC.shadeD.heartA.comfortableB.valuableC.unforgettableD.unbelievableA.followB.proveC.insistD.seekA.deservedB.concludedC.analyzedD.matteredA.classmateB.friendC.fatherD.sisterA.similarB.familiarC.differentD.smartA.changeB.endC.beginD.disturbA.studyingB.stickingC.lookingD.applyingA.playingB.lovingC.kickingD.passingA.agreementB.pressureC.freedomD.doubtA.movedB.terrifiedC.shockedD.disappointedA.decisionsB.apologiesC.promisesD.plans56.A.dreamB.escapeC.destinationD.path57.A.tookupB.putonC.grewupD.cutoffA.avoidedB.welcomedC.huggedD.surroundedA.mistakeB.wrongC.faultD.falseA.exactB.honestC.equalD.true其次節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ooftenwefindourselvesonautopilotwakingupinthesaehoe,puttingonthesaeclothes,takingthesametransportationtothesame-oldjob.高三英語第7頁共8頁Whileits61(perfect)naturalandnormalforhumanstolongforroutine,theresmuchtobediscoveredoutsideoftheconfines（界限）ofourcomfortzones.“etend62(create)thedisorderstateandremainstagnant停滯不前whenwe63(do)thesameoldthings,”ssJ,（（ae.geuteyoeage?dwe64(inspire)folkstookchancesandembarkedonepicadventures.“WhenIgotlaid65at53fromaseniormanagementpositionwithastrugglingrestaurantchain,Iknewitwasgoingtobehardtofindanotherjobinacompan.Ialsoknewitwasnowornevertopursuemylifelongdreamof66(own)myownrestaurant.SoIwasgoingtoneedtofind67existingcaféthatwasfailingand68ownerwashighlymotivatedtogetoutofhislease(租約).IgotveryluckyandfoundjustwhatIwantedeight69(block)fromhome.SinceIhadneverfinanciallyplannedforthisda,Ihadtoborrowmoneyfromfriendsandrelatives.ImetoBlackDogCoffee,themenu,therecipesandthelookofthecafé.Eighteenyearslate,we’restillhereanddoing70(well)thaneve.I’mgratefulforthelayoffandtheopportunitytopursuemydream.”第四部寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中有10處語言錯誤。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧，并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Chinaisacountrywithalonghistor,andfoodhasplayedanimportanceroleinthedeeopentofhnesecuture.Eeryearanytraditionalfestivalsandeentsiscelebratedwithspecialfoods.Someofthesefoodshaveparticularlymeanings,suchasgoodluck,bestwishes,andunit.Datedbackatleast2,000years,thesymbolismoffoodsinChinacamefromfairytales.Andtraditionalbeliefsineatareaimedatcelebratingblessing.Ameaningofpowerisassociatedfoodsape,colorsbutfoodhistor.Forexample,dumplingsmeanto‘wealth’,duetoitstraditionalgoldbarshape.其次節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）在l養(yǎng)又簡潔易做的中國傳統(tǒng)食物。請依據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他回一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：舉薦一種既養(yǎng)分又簡潔易做的美食；簡要介紹其特色；邀請他來華品嘗。留意：詞數(shù)100左右；可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearPete,ours,LiHua高三英語第8頁共8頁高三英語參考答案與解析第一部分聽力1~5BBCCA6~10BACCA11~15ACABA16~20BABCC其次部分閱讀理解A21.【答案】C【解析】細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章其次段“ESAwillbeholdingatotallyvirtualAnnualMeetingthisyearfromtothepandemi（疫情.”可知在疫情的狀況下會議是虛擬視頻形式即在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上進(jìn)行，所以C正確。22.【答案】A【解析】細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第三部分Welcome！和RegistrationFees部分，可知A正確。23.【答案】B解題依據(jù)章第三部分ecomeIfoucreaeafreeloin,youcanalsomarkfavoritestoreadlaterandcreateapersonalschedule.”可知B標(biāo)記最寵愛的閱讀文章正確。B泛酷愛的緣由。24.【答案】B章一介了八跳洞出題胡卜知些它典形象25.【答案】B【解細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)解題依據(jù)章第四段uswasdefnedbyhswiseacreattitudeandwittybante”兔八被定義為他的自作聰慧的看法和機(jī)靈的玩笑。可知B正確。26.【答案】D【解析】詞義揣測題。對應(yīng)第一段，和此處的“hissignaturequestion”可知此處是D大喊。27.【答案】A【解析】主旨大意題。依據(jù)全文是對兔八哥形象的介紹，和人們對它的寵愛，可知A正確。C避開久坐。28.【答案】B【推推斷題依據(jù)文第段出下回問題科探討方過得結(jié)可出問題是為了吸引讀者的留意。即B正確。29.【答案】A【解析】細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第六段“Whenintensityofthephysicalactivityisincreasedtoamoderatelevel,soccurreduptoastableperiodof24minutesaday.”中等程度的家務(wù)勞動24分鐘明顯降低早死風(fēng)險，可知A正確。30.【答案】C【解析】推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章第4—6段的說明方法是數(shù)據(jù)，可知C正確。31.【答案】C高三英語參考答案第1頁共7頁題依據(jù)文章介紹輕松的家務(wù)活多長期的身體健康的影響可知文章來自于健康欄目即C正確。D成人的教化，學(xué)習(xí)做出巨大貢獻(xiàn)，但是前途未卜。32.【答案】C【解析】推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段和其次段可知，瑞典的識字率高是因?yàn)橛兴蠄D書館。33.【答案】D【解析】詞義揣測題。依據(jù)下句居民爬上船可知，船在水中停靠岸邊，人們?nèi)ミ€書，借書。34.【答案】D【解析】細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)題干residence定位到第三段“Whentheboatdocks,residentsclimbaboardtoreturntvisitandcheckoutthelibrary'snewestofferings.”居民們登船去還書借新書，即D正確。其中A項(xiàng)orde,或者B項(xiàng)read都不能發(fā)生在bokb?ten。35.【答案】A【解析】推理推斷題。通過讀最終一段，“thefutureofthefloatinglibraryremainsuncertain.”而且看到政府裁減經(jīng)費(fèi)，可知漂移圖書館bokbaten所供應(yīng)的文化學(xué)習(xí)前途未卜。B選項(xiàng)和原文句子不對應(yīng)，不是goods。七選五文是一篇說明文介紹了將來的你會感謝你的幾個健康習(xí)慣包括睡眠熬煉吃平衡飲食以及多喝水等。36.【答案】G【解析依據(jù)上文的“butadoptingafewhealthypracticescanhelppreventhealthissues.”可知但是采納幾個健康的實(shí)踐能幫助預(yù)防健康問題而依據(jù)下文的“Sleep”“Eatabalanceddiet”以及“Drinklotsofwater”可知，下文陳設(shè)出將來的自己會感謝自己的健康習(xí)慣。因此選G項(xiàng)。37.【答案】E【依據(jù)本的標(biāo)leep可知下應(yīng)述睡有的內(nèi)而E項(xiàng)為連缺睡與臟病有關(guān)的問題有關(guān)系”。故選E項(xiàng)。38.【答案】A【解析】依據(jù)下文的“...acyclingclassorjusttakingawalk…”以及“regularexercise”可知，本段的內(nèi)容與熬煉有關(guān)。A項(xiàng)意為“活躍起來”，與本段內(nèi)容相關(guān)。故選A項(xiàng)。此處簡潔誤選B保持心情高漲，下文的身體鍛煉和心情不一樣，所以不對。39.【答案】C【依據(jù)本的標(biāo)題atabalanceddiet可本是關(guān)吃衡飲而C項(xiàng)為充溢養(yǎng)分分的平衡飲食對健康至關(guān)重要”，與本話題相關(guān)，故選C項(xiàng)。40.【答案】F【解析】因?yàn)楸径闻c喝大量的水有關(guān)，而F項(xiàng)中的“Drinkingmuchwater”與該話題相關(guān)。故選F項(xiàng)。第三部分語言學(xué)問運(yùn)用第一節(jié)【語篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章描述了我姐姐特別優(yōu)秀，大家常常把我和姐姐進(jìn)行比較，起先我也甘愿在她的陰影之下，后來我意識到錯誤，我們是不同的人，我真實(shí)地面對自己，做自己寵愛做的事情。41.【答案】C【析依據(jù)下文EveroneloedherandIwantedtobeher”每人都愛，而我也想為她那樣的，知姐姐是學(xué)霸，在學(xué)業(yè)上是有天賦的(gifted)。42.【答案】D高三英語參考答案第2頁共7頁43.【答案】A【析依據(jù)上文Iwanedobeher.我成為姐那樣的，可知時我有意識(realizin)我姐姐不同之處。44.【答案】B【依據(jù)上下文我追隨姐姐想成為姐姐那樣的人可知我把自己當(dāng)成了她的影子(shadow)失了自我。45.【答案】A【解析】那時，以姐姐為榮，當(dāng)我和姐姐聯(lián)系在一起時，我感到很舒適。46.【答案】B【對下文insteadIwasproingIcoldbeasoodasmy___可在中學(xué)時我為新生努證明(prove)自己。47.【答案】A【解析】依據(jù)上下文可知教練讓我知道了我的努力沒有證明自己值得(deserved)，我并不是在證明憑借自己的實(shí)力我應(yīng)當(dāng)在足球場上擁有自己的位置,反而是證明白我和姐姐一樣好，一樣是在追隨姐姐的身影。48.【答案】D【解析和第一段“Iallowedmyidentitytobeconnectedtohers.Iwas45there.”對應(yīng)，可知此處為sister姐姐。49.【答案】C【解析】那段時間我很困惑，終歸我們是不同的(different)人。50.【答案】B【解析】依據(jù)語境，姐姐畢業(yè)后，我希望這種比較結(jié)束(end)。但是沒有。51.【答案】D【解析】對應(yīng)上段的“Ihopedthecomparisonswould50.Thatdidn’thappen.”比較沒有結(jié)束，可知老師和摯友們問我是否申請(apply)到姐姐的學(xué)校去學(xué)習(xí)。52.【答案】A【解析】和上句對應(yīng)，是否和姐姐一樣踢(play)足球。53.【答案】B【解析】在那時，我意識到我為自己不寵愛的東西擔(dān)當(dāng)了多少的壓力(pressure)。54.【答案】C【解依據(jù)半句whenIodeeroneIwouldnotbeoingtothesamescholasmysister.當(dāng)我告知每個我不去和姐姐一樣的學(xué)校時，我看到了他們震驚的(shocked)的表情。55.【答案】A【解析】我很興奮我確定(makedecisions)。56.【答案】B57.【答案】C【解析】我遠(yuǎn)離我成長(grewup)過程中我四周的人。58.【答案】D59.【答案】C【解析】我承認(rèn)我生活在姐姐的影子下不是我姐姐的錯，不是任何人的錯，是我自己的過錯(fault)。高三英語參考答案第3頁共7頁60.【答案】D【解析】我信任真實(shí)的(true)自己！其次節(jié)【語篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。用事例論證了變更自己的生活，什么時候都不晚。perfectly考查副詞。修飾形容詞natural，可知用副詞形式，perfectly完全地。tocreate考查非謂語動詞。動詞固定用法tendtodosth.傾向于做某事，此處指當(dāng)我們做相同的事情時，我們傾向于產(chǎn)生亂糟糟的狀態(tài)，而且停滯不前。aredoing/do考查動詞時態(tài)。用進(jìn)行時態(tài)和一般時均可。inspiring/inspirational考查詞形變換inspiring/inspirationaladj.鼓舞人心的,此處指鼓舞人心的人們成功抓住機(jī)會，實(shí)現(xiàn)變更。off考查介詞。固定短語layoff解雇，我在53歲被解雇。owning考查非謂語動詞。dreamofdoingsth.幻想做某事此處指我一生都幻想擁有自己的飯館。查冠詞Café小餐館可數(shù)名詞此處泛指找到一個現(xiàn)存的某一餐館existing是元音音標(biāo)開頭，所以用an。whose考查定語從句先行詞是café和從句中owner是所屬關(guān)系所以用whose引導(dǎo)定語從句此處不要看到café就誤推斷是where引導(dǎo)定語從句，并不是作地點(diǎn)狀語，而是和owner構(gòu)成所屬關(guān)系。blocks考查名詞。block街區(qū)可數(shù)名詞八個街區(qū)，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式blocks。better考查形容詞。依據(jù)thanever可知18年后，我們比過去做地更好，所以用well的比較級。第四部分第一節(jié)短文改錯Chinaisacountrywithalonghistor,andfoodhasplayedanimportanceroleinthedevelopmentimportantofChineseculture.Everyyearmanytraditionalfestivalsandeventsiscelebratedwithspecialfoods.areSomeofthesefoodshaveparticularlymeanings,suchasgoodluck,bestwishes,andunit.particularDatedbackatleast2,000years,thesymbolismoffoodsinChinacamefromfairytales.DatingcomesAndtraditionalbeliefsineatareaimedatcelebratingblessing.Ameaningof“power”isassociated∧foodseatingwiththroughfoodnamepronunciation,foodshape,colorsbutfoodhistor.Forexample,dumplingsandmeanto‘wealth’,duetoitstraditionalgoldbarshape.their第一處importance改為important考查形容詞。修飾名詞role，所以用形容詞形式。其次處is改為are考查主謂一樣主語traditionalfestivalsandevents是復(fù)數(shù)所以改為arecelebrated傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日被慶祝。第三處particularly改為particular考查形容詞。此處指特別食物有特別的含義。形容詞修飾名詞。第四處Dated改為Dating考查非謂語動詞。Dateback固定短語“追溯到”沒有被動形式。處為食物的象意義來自神話故事者傳統(tǒng)信。時間是datingback指“始于，追溯到”，強(qiáng)調(diào)某事物起先的時間，一般不用被動結(jié)構(gòu)，常用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。處eat為eang查非謂語動詞。在介詞in之后用動名詞作賓語。處assocaed加wh考查介詞。固定短語beassociatedwith和……有聯(lián)系高三英語參考答案第4頁共7頁第八處but改為and考查連詞。此處為并列關(guān)系，食物名稱、食物顏色和食物的歷史。第九處to去掉。多詞，meansth.意為著，其后沒有介詞。處s為their查詞此處和duplings對應(yīng)，是復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以用their。其次節(jié)書面表達(dá)DearPete,ImgladyouareinterestedinChinesefood.IdliketorecommendTofuwithSpringOnionasimpleandproteindishtoyou.icofChinesehomecooking,anditisalsoagreatexampleofthesimplicityofChinesecolddisheswhichhasaveryrefreshingflavour.Itisalsooneofthetastiestandmostsatisfyingwaystoaddhealthyproteintoyourmeals.rewelcometoyoutopayavisittoChina,duringwhichIwillshowyouaround.e’lltrythisdeliciousdishandotherfamouslocalcuisines.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.ours,LiHua聽力原文ext1:Steve,Ithinkwehavegoneoffcourse.ehavebeencyclingforanhourandtheresnobeachinsight.eencheckingthemap.Acrossthisparktotheinternationalhotel,andthebeachisonemilefromthere.ext2M:Nanc,areyouhavingabigChristmasdinneratyourhousethisyear?satahomelessshelterwithsomefriends.ejustwanttodosomethingforthepeoplethere.ext3:Ohno!Ithinkwe’vejustmissedthebus.herethatthebusisarrivingat10:55.Mywatchsayswe’refiveminutesaheadoftime.aitaminute,thetownhallclockisstrikingeleven.ext4M:ThereusedtobeabookstoreonthecornerofLearRoadandNelsonStreet.Isitstillthere?re.Itsarestaurantno.ThebookstorehasmovedtoHuntingtonRoad,justnexttotheshoppingcente.ext5:ouldyoupickupsomemilkandeggsfromthesupermarket?M:Sure,doyouneedanythingelse?:No.Ohwait!Getsomebread,too.edonthaveanyforbreakfasttomorro.ext6:WhatcanIdoforyou?M:I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.:Oka.Um,whathappenedtothisbook?M:Idroppedit,andthecovertoreoff.Sorr.:ell,I’mafraidyou’llhavetopayafineforthedamage.M:Howmuch?:Threedollars.高三英語參考答案第5頁共7頁M:Thatsnottoobad.:oucanpayitnoworattheendofthemonth.M:I’llpayitno.Hereyouare.ext7:CanIhelpyou?M:es,I’mlookingforagiftformydaughtersbirthda.AndIwantsomethingspecial.hatarespeciallydesignedforyounggirls.Whataboutthissetofheartshapedteacupsandsaucers?Everytimeshepoursadrinkintothecup,aheartappears.Thesetincludessixdifferentcoloredteacupsandsaucers.Thepriceis$56.90.M:Itlooksquiteg