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2024-2025學(xué)年遼寧省大連市英語(yǔ)小學(xué)四年級(jí)上學(xué)期模擬試卷及解答一、聽(tīng)力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Question:
Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicturethatmatchesthesentenceyouhear.Recording:
“Thecatissleepingunderthetree.”Answer:
(Assumingtherearemultiplepicturesgiven,thecorrectanswerwouldbetheonethatdepictsacatsleepingunderneathatree.)Explanation:
Thestudentneedstolistencarefullytothesentenceandmatchitwiththepicturethataccuratelyrepresentsthedescribedscene.Inthiscase,thesentencedescribesacatsleepingunderatree,sothestudentshouldselectthepicturethatshowsexactlythat.2、Question:
Listentothetwoconversationsanddecidewhichconversationmentionstheword“l(fā)ibrary.”Conversation1:
“Let’sgototheparkafterschoolandplaysoccer.”Conversation2:
“Ineedtogotothelibrarytoreturnmybooksbeforeitcloses.”Answer:
Conversation2mentionstheword“l(fā)ibrary.”Explanation:
Thestudentmustlistenattentivelytobothconversationsandidentifywhichonecontainsthespecificword“l(fā)ibrary.”Inthiscase,Conversation2explicitlymentionsthelibraryasthedestinationforreturningbooks,whileConversation1discussesgoingtotheparkafterschool.Thus,theanswerisConversation2.3、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.()A.Ihaveabook.()B.Ihaveapencil.Answer:A
Explanation:Intheconversation,thespeakermentionsthattheyhaveabook.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA,“Ihaveabook.”4、Listentotheshortpassageandtick(√)thethingsyouhear.acat()adog()abird()Answer:()acat√,()adog√
Explanation:Intheshortpassage,thespeakermentionshavingacatandadog.Therefore,youshouldticktheboxesfor“acat”and“adog.”Thepassagedoesnotmentionabird,sotheboxfor“abird”shouldremainunticked.5、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Youwillhear:
(Man)CanIhelpyou?
(Woman)Yes,please.I’dliketobuyanewpencilcaseformyson.
(Man)Sure,whatcolordoeshelike?
(Woman)Helikesblue.Question:Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuyforherson?
A)Abook
B)Apencilcase
C)ApenAnswer:B)Apencilcase
Explanation:Intheconversation,thewomanclearlystatesthatshewantstobuyanewpencilcaseforherson.Theanswer“Abook”and“Apen”arenotmentionedintheconversation.6、Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblankwiththemissingword.Youwillhear:
“Myfavoritesubjectisscience.Iloveexperimentsandlearningabouthowthingswork.Ialsoenjoygoingonfieldtripstosciencemuseumsandobservingdifferentanimalsinnature.It’sfascinatingtoseehowtheworldaroundusworks.”Question:Myfavoritesubjectis_________.Answer:science
Explanation:Thepassageexplicitlystatesthat“Myfavoritesubjectisscience.”Therefore,themissingwordis“science.”7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.()A.It’sabook.()B.It’sapencil.Answer:A
Explanation:Thedialoguemighthavecontainedasentencelike“What’sthis?”followedbyaresponse“It’sabook.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA,indicatingthattheitembeingreferredtoisabook.8、Listentothesentenceandcirclethecorrectword.()cat/dogSentence:Ihaveacutelittledog.Answer:dog
Explanation:Thesentence“Ihaveacutelittledog”clearlystatesthatthepetbeingreferredtoisadog.Therefore,thecorrectwordtocircleis“dog.”9、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.(聽(tīng)對(duì)話,選擇正確答案)Question:WhattimedoesthelibraryopenonSaturday?A.8:00amB.9:00amC.10:00amAnswer:A.8:00am
Explanation:Intheconversation,thespeakersays,“Thelibraryopensat8:00amonweekdaysand9:00amonweekends,butonSaturday,itopensearlierat8:00amforspecialevents.”Thisclearlyindicatesthatthelibraryopensat8:00amonSaturday.10、Listentotheshortpassageandfillinthemissingword.(聽(tīng)短文,填空)Passage:Ilikegoingtothe________parkonSundays.It’sverybigandtherearemanytreesandflowers.Ioftenplayfootballwithmyfriendsthere.Sometimes,wehaveapicnicunderthetreesandenjoythebeautifulscenery.Answer:city(或local,根據(jù)上下文合理即可)
Explanation:Thecontextsuggeststhespeakeristalkingaboutaparkthathe/shelikesvisitingonSundays,andit’sdescribedasbeing“verybig”withmanytreesandflowers.Theblankislikelytorefertothetypeorlocationofthepark,and“citypark”or“l(fā)ocalpark”wouldbereasonableanswersbasedonthegiveninformation.However,theexactwordmayvarydependingonthespecificsoftheshortpassagethatwasplayed.11、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whattimedoestheclassstart?Options:A.8:00a.m.B.8:30a.m.C.9:00a.m.Answer:BExplanation:Therecordingstates,“Theclassstartsat8:30a.m.sharp.Pleasebepunctual.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,8:30a.m.12、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsandanswerthequestion.Question:WhatsubjectdoesJohnlikebest?Options:A.MathB.ScienceC.ArtAnswer:AExplanation:Theconversationgoeslikethis:“HeyJohn,whichsubjectareyoumostexcitedforthissemester?”“Oh,definitelyMath.Ifinditreallyinterestingandchallenging.”Fromthis,wecaninferthatJohnlikesMathbest,sotheanswerisA.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:
Thedog_______(bark/barks)loudlyeverynight,whichdisturbstheneighbors.Answer:barksExplanation:Thesubject“thedog”issingular,soweusethethird-personsingularformoftheverb“bark,”whichis“barks.”2、Selectthewordthathasadifferentsoundfortheunderlinedpart:A.breadB.read(pasttense)C.headD.readyAnswer:B.read(pasttense)Explanation:InoptionsA,C,andD(bread,head,andready),the“ea”combinationispronouncedasashort‘e’sound.However,in“read”(whenusedasthepasttense),the“ea”ispronounceddifferently,makingittheoddoneout.3、Whatisthecorrectspellingoftheword“l(fā)ibrary”?A.libaryB.libreryC.libraryD.librarry
Answer:C
Explanation:Thecorrectspellingoftheword“l(fā)ibrary”is“l(fā)ibrary”withoutanyadditionallettersorchangestothevowels.OptionA(libary)ismissingthe“r”inthemiddle,OptionB(librery)hasanextra“e”attheend,andOptionD(librarry)hasanunnecessarydouble“r”andanextra“a”.4、Whatisthecorrectpluralformoftheword“box”?A.boxsB.boxezC.boxesD.boxen
Answer:C
Explanation:Thecorrectpluralformoftheword“box”is“boxes”.Englishpluralizationrulestypicallyaddan“-es”totheendofwordsendingin“-x”,“-s”,“-sh”,“-ch”,or“-z”.However,somewordsendingin“-x”formtheirpluralswithjustan“-es”added,suchas“boxes”.OptionA(boxs)isincorrectbecauseitlacksthenecessary“-es”ending,OptionB(boxez)addsanunnecessary“e”beforethe“-z”,andOptionD(boxen)isanon-standardpluralizationthatisnotusedinstandardEnglish.5、What’syourfavoritesubject?A.IlikeEnglish.B.Myfavoritesubjectismath.C.I’mgoodatChinese.
Answer:B
Explanation:Thequestionisaskingforthefavoritesubject,sotheanswershoulddirectlystatethesubject.OptionAandCarenotdirectanswerstothequestionastheydonotspecifythesubject.OptionBclearlystates“Myfavoritesubjectismath”,whichisadirectanswertothequestion.6、Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?A.Fivedays.B.Sixdays.C.Sevendays.
Answer:C
Explanation:Aweekconsistsofsevendays,whicharetypicallyMondaythroughSunday.OptionAandBareincorrectastheydonotrepresentthetotalnumberofdaysinaweek.OptionCcorrectlystatesthattherearesevendaysinaweek.7、What’sthe_______dayoftheweek?A.sevenB.seventhAnswer:B
Explanation:本題考查的是序數(shù)詞的使用。題干中詢問(wèn)的是一周的第幾天,需要用序數(shù)詞來(lái)表示順序。選項(xiàng)A“seven”是基數(shù)詞,表示數(shù)量;而選項(xiàng)B“seventh”是序數(shù)詞,表示順序。因此,正確答案是B。8、There_______somewaterinthebottle.A.isB.areAnswer:A
Explanation:本題考查的是Therebe句型中的be動(dòng)詞的選擇。Therebe句型中,be動(dòng)詞的選擇取決于其后的名詞。當(dāng)名詞是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),be動(dòng)詞用are;當(dāng)名詞是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式時(shí),be動(dòng)詞用is。題干中”water”是不可數(shù)名詞,所以be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用”is”,選項(xiàng)A正確。選項(xiàng)B“are”用于可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,不適用于本句,故排除。9、Therearesome________inthesky.()A.cloudB.clouds答案:B解析:本題考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)的用法。題干的意思是:“天空中有一些_____。”cloud是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,表示“云”,其復(fù)數(shù)形式是clouds。根據(jù)題干中的“are”可知,題干中句子的主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以空白處應(yīng)該填寫clouds。因此選項(xiàng)B符合題意。10、What’sthetime?It’s________.()A.seveno’clockB.o’clockseven答案:A解析:本題考查時(shí)間的表達(dá)。題干的意思是:“幾點(diǎn)了?_____?!痹谟⒄Z(yǔ)中,時(shí)間的表達(dá)是“幾點(diǎn)幾分”,其中“幾點(diǎn)”在前,“幾分”在后,并且“幾點(diǎn)”后面要用“o’clock”表示整點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)A“seveno’clock”意思是“七點(diǎn)整”,符合題干的表達(dá)習(xí)慣。選項(xiàng)B“o’clockseven”表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤,不符合題干的表達(dá)習(xí)慣。因此,本題的正確答案是:A.seveno’clock。11、What’stheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.I’mfine.
Answer:A
Explanation:Thequestionisaskingabouttheweather,sothecorrectanswershoulddescribethecurrentweatherconditions.“It’ssunny”meanstheskyisclearandthesunisshining,whichisasuitableanswerforthequestion.“I’mfine”isaresponsetoquestionsaboutpersonalwell-being,nottheweather.12、What’syourfavoritefood?A.Myfavoritesubjectismath.B.Myfavoritefoodispizza.
Answer:B
Explanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutthespeaker’sfavoritefood.Therefore,theanswershouldrelatetoatypeoffood.“Myfavoritefoodispizza”directlyanswersthequestionbyspecifyingafooditem.“Myfavoritesubjectismath”isnotrelevanttothequestionasittalksaboutaschoolsubject,notfood.三、完型填空(10分)SectionIII:ClozeTestDirections:Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethebestwordforeachblank.Writetheletterofthewordyouhavechoseninthespaceprovided.Mybestfriend,Lily,andIwenttothe(1)_____parklastSunday.Itwasabeautifuldaywithagentlebreezeandabluesky.Assoonaswearrived,wefoundaperfectspot(2)_____abigtree.Wespreadoutourpicnicblanketandstartedtoenjoyourlunch.LilybroughtdelicioussandwichesandIhadsomefruitsalad.Afterlunch,wedecidedtoplay(3)_____.Lilysuggestedwetrythenewswingsetthathadjustbeeninstalled.Iwasalittlenervousatfirst,butLilyencouragedmetogiveitatry.Tomysurprise,Ifounditreally(4)_____.Welaughedandhadsomuchfunswingingbackandforth.Asthesunbegantoset,wepackedupourthingsandheadedbackhome.Onourway,wepromisedtocomebacktotheparkagainsoon.Itwasadayfilledwithjoyandfriendship,andIcouldn’twaitto(5)_____italloveragain.Answers:localundergamesfunexperience四、閱讀理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionPassage:Onceuponatime,inasmallvillagenestledintheheartofalushforest,therelivedalittleboynamedTimmy.Timmywasknownforhisloveofadventureandhisendlesscuriosityabouttheworldaroundhim.Everydayafterschool,hewouldexploretheforest,discoveringnewpathsandmeetingallsortsofanimals.Onesunnyafternoon,Timmystumbleduponahiddenclearing.Inthecenteroftheclearingstoodamagnificenttree,itsbranchesreachinghighintothesky,anditstrunksowidethatseveralchildrencouldholdhandsandstillnottouchbothsides.AsTimmyapproached,henoticedsomethingstrange–thetreewaswhisperingtohim!“Hello,littleone,”saidthetreeinagentlevoice.“IamtheWisdomTree,andIhavebeenwaitingforyou.”Timmywasamazed.Hehadneverheardofatalkingtreebefore.“Howcanyoutalk?”heasked,hiseyeswidewithwonder.“Iamaspecialtree,”repliedtheWisdomTree.“Iholdtheknowledgeoftheagesandcanshareitwiththosewhoseekitwithapureheart.Whatwouldyouliketoknow,littleadventurer?”Timmythoughtforamoment,thenasked,“Whatisthemostimportantthinginlife?”TheWisdomTreesmiledwarmly.“Themostimportantthinginlife,mydearboy,istobekindandcompassionatetoalllivingbeings.Remember,everyactionyoutakeechoesthroughtime,andthekindnessyoushowtodaywillcomebacktoyouinunexpectedways.”Withthesewisewords,TimmythankedtheWisdomTreeandcontinuedonhisjourney,feelingmoreenlightenedandinspiredthaneverbefore.Questions:WhatwasTimmyknownforinthevillage?Answer:Timmywasknownforhisloveofadventureandhisendlesscuriosityabouttheworldaroundhim.WhatdidtheWisdomTreetellTimmywasthemostimportantthinginlife?Answer:TheWisdomTreetoldTimmythatthemostimportantthinginlifeistobekindandcompassionatetoalllivingbeings.HowdidTimmyfeelafterspeakingwiththeWisdomTree?Answer:TimmyfeltmoreenlightenedandinspiredthaneverbeforeafterspeakingwiththeWisdomTree.五、寫作題(16分)Title:MyFavoriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoriteseason.Inyouressay,pleaseincludethefollowingpoints:Whichseasonisyourfavoriteandwhy?Describetheweatherandnaturalsurroundingsduringthisseason.Shareoneortwoactivitiesyouenjoydoingduringthisseasonandwhyyoulikethem.Concludebyexplaininghowthisseasonmakesyoufeel.SampleEssay:MyFavoriteSeasonAmongthefourseasonsoftheyear,autumnisundoubtedlymyfavorite.There’ssomethingmagicalaboutthewayittransformstheworldintoapaletteofwarmhues,fromvibrantyellowstodeeporangesandfieryreds.TheWeatherandNaturalSurroundings:Autumnbringscrisp,coolairthatisarefreshingbreakfromtheswelteringheatofsummer.Thenightsgrowlonger,andagentlechillinthemorningairsigna
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